Water and soil conservation device for ecological restoration of side slope

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope ecological restoration water and soil conservation device which comprises a supporting rod and an inserting rod, a water collecting assembly is installed on the supporting rod, the water collecting assembly comprises a water tank and a filter screen, a water inlet assembly is installed at the top of the water tank and comprises an inlet and a floating ball, a water outlet assembly is installed on the inserting rod, and the water outlet assembly comprises a water inlet and a floating ball. The water outlet assembly comprises an outlet and a valve, a detection assembly is installed on the insertion rod and comprises an annular cavity and a floating block, and evaporation assemblies are installed on the insertion rod and the water tank. According to the slope ecological restoration water and soil conservation device, rainwater can fall to the inner side of the water tank so that water can be supplied to vegetation on a slope; the slope ecological restoration device can guarantee the growth safety of vegetation, can adjust the water supply speed according to factors such as the intensity of the sun and the dryness degree of air, not only can guarantee the moisture needed by the growth of the vegetation, but also can reduce moisture loss caused by the fact that the moisture permeates downwards from the bottom of a slope, and is suitable for ecological restoration operation of the slope.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope ecological restoration equipment, specifically is a kind of slope ecological restoration water and soil conservation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In order to facilitate the ecological restoration work of slope, it is often necessary to use slope ecological restoration equipment to carry out water and soil conservation work on slope, and the utility model patent with patent application number CN202222335898.0 discloses an ecological restoration water and soil conservation device, when encountering severe weather, the motor rotates to drive all the expansion mechanisms to rotate and expand to block the rainwater through connecting rods, second connecting rods and frames, the detent mechanism limits the expansion mechanism, to prevent rainwater from seeping into the slope and causing landslides, when the severe weather is over, the motor reverses rotation, and all the expansion mechanisms are rotated and contracted through connecting rods, second connecting rods and frames, to achieve the effect of not affecting the growth of vegetation and ecological restoration on the slope, and the top surface of the top part of the frame is capped with concrete to prevent rainwater from seeping from the top, according to the disclosed technical solution, the existing slope ecological restoration equipment can effectively store water, which is not conducive to the growth of vegetation due to the loss of water in the slope, and on the other hand, when using the water in the water tank to supply water to the vegetation, the water is easily wasted due to the water permeability of the slope soil, which is not conducive to the conservation of water resources.

[0003] Therefore, how to design a slope ecological restoration water and soil conservation device has become a problem we need to solve. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a slope ecological restoration water and soil conservation device to solve the problems raised in the background art, which is designed reasonably and convenient to use, and is suitable for ecological restoration of slope.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a slope ecological restoration water and soil conservation device, comprising a support rod and a plug rod, a water collecting assembly is installed on the support rod, the water collecting assembly comprises a water tank and a filter screen, a water inlet assembly is installed on the top of the water tank, the water inlet assembly comprises an inlet and a floating ball, a water outlet assembly is installed on the plug rod, the water outlet assembly comprises an outlet and a valve, a detection assembly is installed on the plug rod, the detection assembly comprises a ring cavity and a floating block, an evaporation assembly is installed on the plug rod and the water tank, and the evaporation assembly comprises water-absorbing cotton one and water-absorbing cotton two.

[0006] Further, the support rod is welded to the bottom of the two ends of the water tank, the plug rod is welded to the bottom of the support rod, and a protective screen is installed on the inner side of the support rod through bolts.

[0007] Further, the filter screen is welded on the top of the water tank, the inlet is arranged on the top of the water tank, a circular cavity is arranged on the inner side of the inlet, the floating ball is arranged on the inner side of the circular cavity, and the inner diameter of the inlet is smaller than the diameter of the floating ball.

[0008] Further, the outlet is arranged on the insertion rod and the supporting rod respectively, and the bottom of the water tank is communicated with the outer side of the insertion rod through the outlet.

[0009] Further, the ring cavity is arranged on the inner side of the insertion rod, the floating block is arranged on the inner side of the ring cavity, the filter plug is arranged on one side of the top of the ring cavity, and the filter plug is located on the top of the floating block.

[0010] Further, the inner groove is arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the insertion rod, the valve is clamped on the inner side of the inner groove, and the valve is located on the bottom of the outlet.

[0011] Further, the slide rod is welded on the top of the valve, the top end of the slide rod penetrates through the outlet and is welded on the bottom of the floating block.

[0012] Further, the water-absorbing cotton two is attached on the outer side of the water tank, the top end of the water-absorbing cotton one is attached on the bottom of the water-absorbing cotton two, and the bottom end of the water-absorbing cotton one penetrates through the insertion rod and extends to the bottom of one side of the ring cavity.

[0013] Beneficial effects: 1. When the slope ecological restoration soil and water conservation device is used, the insertion rod is inserted into the inner side of the slope, the protective screen is used to avoid the soil particles on the slope from rolling down, when it rains, the rainwater flows down along the slope to the top of the water tank, the filter screen is used to filter impurities, the rainwater floats the floating ball in the inlet, so that the rainwater falls to the inner side of the water tank, after the rain ends, the floating ball falls to the bottom of the circular cavity, the inlet is closed, the evaporation of water is reduced, the rainwater in the water tank can flow out from the bottom end of the insertion rod through the outlet, so as to supply water for the vegetation on the slope, and the growth safety of the vegetation is ensured.

[0014] 2. The soil and water conservation device for slope ecological restoration in use, when the water in the soil in the slope is more, the soil downward penetration speed is slowed down, and then the water level is raised, when the water level is raised to the filter plug, the water enters the inside of the ring cavity through the filter plug, and then the floating block is floated up, the valve is pulled up by the floating block through the slide rod, the valve closes the outlet, water resource waste caused by continuous downward flow of water is avoided, the water on the water absorbing cotton two is reduced by the sun exposure and air drying, the water in the ring cavity is transported to the water absorbing cotton two by the water absorbing cotton one, and then the water in the inner cavity is reduced, the floating block is moved down by the slide rod, and the water continues to flow out upward through the outlet, the water supply speed can be adjusted according to the intensity of the sun, the dryness of the air and other factors, water required for vegetation growth can be ensured, and water loss caused by downward penetration of water from the bottom of the slope is reduced, and water resource consumption is saved.

[0015] 3. The soil and water conservation device for slope ecological restoration is reasonable in design, efficient and convenient in use, and suitable for slope ecological restoration operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the soil and water conservation device for slope ecological restoration.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the soil and water conservation device for slope ecological restoration.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the water tank of the soil and water conservation device for slope ecological restoration.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the insertion rod of the soil and water conservation device for slope ecological restoration.

[0020] In the figure: 1, support rod; 2, insertion rod; 3, protective net; 4, water tank; 5, filter screen; 6, inlet; 7, floating ball; 8, outlet; 9, ring cavity; 10, filter plug; 11, valve; 12, floating block; 13, slide rod; 14, water absorbing cotton one; 15, water absorbing cotton two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of slope ecological restoration water and soil conservation device, including support 1 and plug rod 2, water collecting component is installed on the support 1, the water collecting component includes water tank 4 and filter screen 5, the top of water tank 4 is equipped with water inlet component, the water inlet component includes import 6 and float ball 7, water outlet component is installed on the plug rod 2, the water outlet component includes outlet 8 and valve 11, detection component is installed on the plug rod 2, the detection component includes ring cavity 9 and float block 12, evaporation component is installed on the plug rod 2 and water tank 4, the evaporation component includes water absorbing cotton one 14 and water absorbing cotton two 15, the support 1 is respectively welded in the bottom of both ends of water tank 4, the plug rod 2 is welded in the bottom of support 1, the inside of support 1 is equipped with guard net 3 by bolt, the filter screen 5 is welded in the top of water tank 4, the import 6 is opened in the top of water tank 4, the inside of import 6 is equipped with round cavity, the float ball 7 is placed in the inside of round cavity, the inner diameter of import 6 is less than the diameter of float ball 7, the outlet 8 is opened in plug rod 2 and support 1 respectively, the bottom of water tank 4 is connected with the outside of plug rod 2 by outlet 8, when using, plug rod 2 is inserted into the inside of slope, utilize guard net 3 to avoid the soil particle on the slope from rolling down, when raining, rainwater flows along slope to the top of water tank 4, utilize filter screen 5 to filter impurity, rainwater floats float ball 7 in import 6, so that rainwater falls to the inside of water tank 4, when rainwater ends, float ball 7 falls to the bottom of round cavity, import 6 is closed, reduce the volatilization of moisture, rainwater in water tank 4 can flow out from the bottom end of plug rod 2 by outlet 8, to carry out water supply work for vegetation on slope, guarantee the growth safety of vegetation.

[0023] The ring cavity 9 is arranged on the inner side of the insertion rod 2, the floating block 12 is arranged on the inner side of the ring cavity 9, the filter plug 10 is arranged on one side of the top of the ring cavity 9, the filter plug 10 is arranged on the top of the floating block 12, the inner groove is arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the insertion rod 2, the valve 11 is clamped on the inner side of the inner groove, the valve 11 is arranged on the bottom of the outlet 8, the slide rod 13 is welded on the top of the valve 11, the top end of the slide rod 13 penetrates through the outlet 8 and is welded on the bottom of the floating block 12, the water absorbing cotton two 15 is bonded on the outer side of the water tank 4, the top end of the water absorbing cotton one 14 is bonded on the bottom of the water absorbing cotton two 15, the bottom end of the water absorbing cotton one 14 penetrates through the insertion rod 2 and extends to the bottom of one side of the ring cavity 9, when the water in the soil in the slope is more, the downward infiltration speed of the soil is slowed down, and then the water level is raised, when the water level is raised to the filter plug 10, the water enters the inner side of the ring cavity 9 through the filter plug 10, and then the floating block 12 is floated up, the floating block 12 pulls the valve 11 up through the slide rod 13, the valve 11 closes the outlet 8, and water resources are avoided from being wasted due to continuous downward flow of water, with the sunning and air drying work, the water on the water absorbing cotton two 15 is reduced, the water absorbing cotton one 14 transports the water in the ring cavity 9 to the water absorbing cotton two 15, and then the water in the ring cavity 9 is reduced, the floating block 12 moves downward through the slide rod 13, so that the water continues to flow upward through the outlet 8, the water supply speed can be adjusted according to the intensity of the sun and the dryness of the air, the water required for the growth of vegetation can be guaranteed, water loss caused by downward infiltration of water from the bottom of the slope can be reduced, and water resource consumption can be saved.

[0024] The soil and water conservation device for slope ecological restoration is used for inserting the inserting rod 2 into the inner side of the slope, avoiding the soil particles on the slope from rolling down by the guard net 3, when it rains, the rainwater flows down along the slope to the top of the water tank 4, filters the impurities by the filter screen 5, the rainwater floats the floating ball 7 in the inlet 6, so that the rainwater falls to the inner side of the water tank 4, when the rain ends, the floating ball 7 falls to the bottom of the circular cavity, closes the inlet 6, reduces the evaporation of moisture, the rainwater in the water tank 4 can flow out from the bottom end of the inserting rod 2 through the outlet 8, so as to supply water for the vegetation on the slope and ensure the growth safety of the vegetation, when the moisture in the soil in the slope is more, the downward infiltration speed of the soil is slow, and then the moisture level is increased, when the moisture level is increased to the filter plug 10, the moisture enters the inner side of the annular cavity 9 through the filter plug 10, and then the floating block 12 is floated upwards, the floating block 12 pulls the valve 11 upwards through the slide rod 13, the valve 11 closes the outlet 8, avoids the continuous downward flow of the moisture from causing the waste of water resources, with the sun exposure and the air drying work, the moisture on the water-absorbing cotton two 15 is reduced, the water-absorbing cotton one 14 transports the moisture in the annular cavity 9 to the water-absorbing cotton two 15, and then the moisture in the inner cavity 9 is reduced, the floating block 12 moves the floating block 11 downwards through the slide rod 13, so that the moisture continues to flow out upwards through the outlet 8, the water supply speed can be adjusted according to the intensity of the sun, the dryness degree of the air and other factors, the water required for the growth of the vegetation can be ensured, and the loss of the moisture caused by the downward infiltration of the moisture from the bottom of the slope is reduced, and the consumption of water resources is saved.

[0025] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation device for slope ecological restoration, comprising a support rod (1) and an insertion rod (2), wherein a water collection component is mounted on the support rod (1), and the water collection component comprises a water tank (4) and a filter screen (5), characterized in that: A water inlet assembly is installed on the top of the water tank (4), and the water inlet assembly includes an inlet (6) and a float (7); a water outlet assembly is installed on the plug rod (2), and the water outlet assembly includes an outlet (8) and a valve (11); a detection assembly is installed on the plug rod (2), and the detection assembly includes an annular cavity (9) and a float (12); an evaporation assembly is installed on the plug rod (2) and the water tank (4), and the evaporation assembly includes a first absorbent cotton (14) and a second absorbent cotton (15).

2. The soil and water conservation device for slope ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (1) is respectively welded to the bottom of both ends of the water tank (4), the insertion rod (2) is welded to the bottom of the support rod (1), and a protective net (3) is installed on the inner side of the support rod (1) through bolts.

3. The soil and water conservation device for slope ecological restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter screen (5) is welded to the top of the water tank (4), the inlet (6) is opened at the top of the water tank (4), a circular cavity is opened inside the inlet (6), the float (7) is placed inside the circular cavity, and the inner diameter of the inlet (6) is smaller than the diameter of the float (7).

4. The slope ecological restoration soil and water conservation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outlet (8) is respectively provided on the insertion rod (2) and the support rod (1), and the bottom of the water tank (4) is connected to the outside of the insertion rod (2) through the outlet (8).

5. The slope ecological restoration soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular cavity (9) is opened on the inner side of the insertion rod (2), the floating block (12) is placed on the inner side of the annular cavity (9), a filter plug (10) is installed on one side of the top of the annular cavity (9), and the filter plug (10) is located on the top of the floating block (12).

6. The slope ecological restoration soil and water conservation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inner groove is provided on the inner side of the bottom end of the insertion rod (2), and the valve (11) is stuck on the inner side of the inner groove. The valve (11) is located at the bottom of the outlet (8).

7. The soil and water conservation device for slope ecological restoration according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slide rod (13) is welded to the top of the valve (11), and the top end of the slide rod (13) passes through the outlet (8) and is welded to the bottom of the float (12).

8. The soil and water conservation device for slope ecological restoration according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second absorbent cotton (15) is bonded to the outer side of the water tank (4), the top of the first absorbent cotton (14) is bonded to the bottom of the second absorbent cotton (15), and the bottom end of the first absorbent cotton (14) passes through the insertion rod (2) and extends to the bottom of one side of the annular cavity (9).

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