Movable section steel hanging basket for hanging surface structure decoration
By designing a movable steel hanging basket and using a high-strength galvanized round steel frame and a gear transmission system, the problem of equipment being unusable during the construction of suspended surface structures was solved, achieving efficient and safe construction results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422852431.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-altitude decoration equipment for buildings cannot be used when constructing suspended surface structures, and the simple steel hanging basket has a low safety factor and cannot be moved, resulting in low construction efficiency.
A movable steel hanging basket is designed, which adopts a frame welded with high-manganese galvanized round steel, equipped with load-bearing wheels and positioning wheels. The movement of the frame is achieved through a gear transmission system, and the telescopic positioning wheels can be adjusted to adapt to structures of different thicknesses.
It improves the convenience and efficiency of construction, reduces machinery costs, ensures construction quality and safety, and has strong applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223446590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration. BACKGROUND
[0002] After the completion of the concrete structure construction, the concrete structure needs to be repaired, decorated and other processes. The existing building high-altitude decoration operation is mainly based on high-altitude operation vehicles, but such mechanical equipment must have a construction site. When the structure operation surface is in a suspended surface, the mechanical equipment cannot be used when there is no parking site.
[0003] When the building concrete structure is in a suspended operation surface, a simple structure hanging basket is often used. This simple structure hanging basket is made of steel bars. Due to the mechanical properties of the steel bars, when the hanging basket load is large, deformation is easy to occur, and the production is not standardized, and the safety factor is relatively low. The hanging basket cannot move forward and backward during operation, which is not convenient to use, thereby causing low construction labor efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration, which can be moved after hanging to improve the use convenience.
[0005] APPLICATION CONTENT
[0006] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems in the prior art and provide a movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] A movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration comprises:
[0009] A steel structure frame body carries a main body;
[0010] A hook is welded and fixed in an inverted ∩ shape on one side of the long side of the frame body;
[0011] A load wheel is installed at the lower end of the horizontal part of the hook;
[0012] A positioning wheel is fixed with a stud on the wheel seat, the stud penetrates through the side wall of the frame body, and nuts are screwed on the stud along the two sides of the frame body.
[0013] Preferably, it further comprises a driving gear rotatably installed on the vertical part of the hook close to the frame body, a crank handle is installed on the rotating shaft of the driving gear, the driving gear is engaged with a driven gear rotatably installed on the hook, a rectangular sleeve is plug-in installed on the rotating shaft of the driven gear away from the frame body, and the rectangular sleeve is plug-in connected with the rotating shaft of the adjacent load wheel.
[0014] Preferably, the rectangular sleeve side facing the driven gear is provided with a positioning hole, and the driven gear rotating shaft is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the positioning hole, and a screw is connected between the positioning hole and the threaded hole.
[0015] Preferably, the rotating shaft of the load wheel is fixed with a rectangular shaft matched with the inner cavity of the rectangular sleeve.
[0016] Preferably, the load wheel is detachably connected with the hook.
[0017] Preferably, the frame body is provided with multiple rows of through holes along the length direction, and each through hole corresponds to a set of positioning wheels.
[0018] Preferably, the frame body is provided with a pull rod between the two ends along the length direction and the side edge of the hook.
[0019] Preferably, the hook is provided with a cover cover for the driving gear and the driven gear.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the application provides a movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. When in use, the hook is hung on the structure, and the frame body is suspended by the load wheel and the positioning wheel, so that the frame body can be moved on the structure and used in turn, which is convenient to operate and has high use efficiency, saves the construction machinery cost while ensuring the construction quality.
[0022] 2. The positioning wheel is fixed by a stud and a nut, which can be adjusted in length to be suitable for structures of different thicknesses and improve the applicability of the device.
[0023] 3. The frame body and the hook are both made of high-manganese galvanized round steel and are welded and spliced together, which has high strength and corrosion resistance, is not easy to deform and damage, and has a high safety factor.
[0024] Other advantages, objects and features of the application will be explained in the following description; and to some extent, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the following study; or can be taught from the practice of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the application.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a front view of the application.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a side view of the application.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the load wheel driving structure of the application.
[0029] Figure 5 The drawings of the present application are as follows: Figure 4 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present application.
[0030] Figure 6 The load wheel and positioning wheel structure display schematic diagram of the present application.
[0031] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, steel mesh; 3, hook; 4, pull rod; 5, load wheel; 6, convex ring; 7, screw; 8, positioning wheel; 9, stud; 10, driving gear; 11, driven gear; 12, handle; 13, rectangular sleeve; 14, screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The drawings of the present application are as follows: Figures 1-6 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described clearly and completely, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.
[0033] Embodiment 1, in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present embodiment provides a movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration, comprising:
[0034] The frame 1 of the steel structure bears the main body;
[0035] The hook 3 is welded and fixed on one side of the long side of the frame 1 in the shape of inverted ∩;
[0036] The load wheel 5 is installed at the lower end of the horizontal part of the hook 3;
[0037] The positioning wheel 8 is fixed with a stud 9 on the wheel seat of the positioning wheel 8, the stud 9 penetrates through the side wall of the frame 1, and nuts are screwed on the stud 9 along the two sides of the frame 1.
[0038] The principle details of the present embodiment are as follows:
[0039] A movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration comprises a frame 1. The frame 1 is a hollow frame welded by high-manganese galvanized round steel and is in the shape of a rectangular frame. The high-manganese galvanized round steel has good corrosion resistance, can effectively reduce corrosion, and has strong wear resistance and high strength. The frame 1 is provided with a steel mesh 2 of the same material at the bottom and the periphery to prevent personnel and objects from falling; a horizontal crossbar is additionally arranged every 30 cm around the periphery to improve the strength of the overall structure of the frame 1.
[0040] A hook 3 in the shape of ∩ is welded and fixed on one side of the long side of the frame 1, and the hook 3 is also welded and combined by galvanized round steel. The combination of the hook 3 and the frame 1 forms a hanging basket shape as a whole.
[0041] The hook 3 horizontal part lower end along the frame body 1 long edge direction interval installation has a plurality of load wheels 5. And the frame body 1 side towards the hook 3 long edge is evenly distributed with a plurality of through holes, each through hole is inserted with a stud 9, each stud 9 is spaced and screwed with two nuts, two nuts are respectively abutted on the frame body 1 through hole two side walls, each stud 9 extends out of the frame body 1 side and is installed with a positioning wheel 8. The steel mesh 2 is provided with a gap for the stud 9 to pass through.
[0042] According to the above technical scheme:
[0043] In use, the hook 3 is hung on the structure, the load wheel 5 is abutted on the structure end face, and the positioning wheel 8 is abutted on the structure side wall, so that the frame body 1 is stably and horizontally hung on the structure. The load of the frame body 1 is applied to the load wheel 5 and the positioning wheel 8, so that the frame body 1 can be moved on the structure and used in turn, which is convenient to operate and high in use efficiency, saves the construction machinery cost while ensuring the construction quality. And the positioning wheel 8 is fixed by the stud 9 and the nut, which can also be adjusted to be telescopic, so as to be suitable for structures of different thicknesses and improve the applicability of the device.
[0044] In example 2, in a further embodiment of the present application, the load of the frame body 1 is applied to the load wheel 5 and the positioning wheel 8, but when the frame body 1 is moved, the structure side wall needs to be pulled, which is more laborious. Therefore, in this embodiment, a movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration further comprises a driving gear 10 rotatably installed on the vertical part of the hook 3 close to one side of the frame body 1, a handle 12 is installed on the rotating shaft of the driving gear 10, the driving gear 10 is engaged with a driven gear 11 rotatably installed on the hook 3, a rectangular sleeve 13 is plug-in installed on the rotating shaft of the driven gear 11 away from one side of the frame body 1, and the rectangular sleeve 13 is plug-in connected with the rotating shaft of the adjacent load wheel 5.
[0045] The principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0046] The vertical frame close to one side of the hook 3 is welded and fixed with a mounting plate, the driving gear 10 is rotatably installed on the mounting plate, and the handle 12 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the driving gear 10. The driving gear 10 is engaged with the driven gear 11 rotatably installed on the mounting plate, the rotating shaft of the driven gear 11 away from one end of the frame body 1 penetrates the mounting plate, and the rectangular sleeve 13 is slidably installed on the shaft of the mounting plate, and the rectangular sleeve 13 is axially slidably connected with the rotating shaft of the adjacent load wheel 5.
[0047] The axial sliding fit can be the fit between the non-circular outer edge surface and the inner hole groove, or can be the spline fit.
[0048] According to the above technical scheme:
[0049] During movement, cranking handle 12 rotates driving gear 10, which in turn rotates driven gear 11. Driven gear 10, in turn, rotates load-bearing wheel 5 via rectangular sleeve 13, thereby achieving movement of frame 1. As shown in the accompanying drawings, the diameter of driving gear 10 is larger than that of driven gear 11. The entire transmission system is an amplifying system, amplifying torque and saving effort. Preferably, a gearbox-style multi-stage transmission structure can be employed to further save effort during shaking.
[0050] The rotating shaft between the driven gear 11 and the load-bearing wheel 5 is connected by a rectangular sleeve 13. The rectangular sleeve 13 is moved and separated from the rotating shaft, so that the load-bearing wheel 5 or the driven gear 11 can be replaced separately. Compared with driving with the same rotating shaft, this method is more convenient and less costly during maintenance and replacement.
[0051] Example 3, in a further embodiment of this solution, refer to the attached Figure 5 As shown, the rectangular sleeve 13 has a positioning hole on the side facing the driven gear 11, and the rotating shaft of the driven gear 11 has a threaded hole corresponding to the positioning hole. A screw 14 is connected between the positioning hole and the threaded hole. The rectangular sleeve 13 is installed and positioned to prevent it from shifting and separating from the rotating shaft during use, which would affect power transmission.
[0052] Embodiment 4, in a further embodiment of this solution, a rectangular shaft is fixed on the rotating shaft of the load-bearing wheel 5 and matches the inner cavity of the rectangular sleeve 13. Thus, an axial sliding fit is achieved between the rectangular sleeve 13 and the rotating shaft of the load-bearing wheel 5.
[0053] Preferably, the rectangular shaft is integrally formed with the rotating shaft of the load-bearing wheel 5 and the portion that cooperates with the rectangular sleeve is rectangular. Compared with fixed installation by welding or the like, the connection between the integral settings is more secure and not easy to break or dislocate.
[0054] Example 5, in a further embodiment of the present invention, the load-bearing wheel 5 and the hook 3 are detachably connected.
[0055] Refer to the attached Figure 6 As shown, a screw 7 is welded to the wheel seat of the load-bearing wheel 5, while a socket is provided on the horizontal steel structure of the hook 3. A raised ring 6 is provided at the connection between the screw 7 and the wheel seat of the load-bearing wheel 5. During installation, the screw 7 is inserted into the socket from the lower end and extended out. The nut is then screwed onto the screw 7 until the raised ring 6 rests on the bottom wall of the horizontal portion of the hook 3, completing the installation of the load-bearing wheel 5. This structure not only allows for detachable installation of the load-bearing wheel 5, but also ensures that, after the raised ring 6 rests on the bottom end of the horizontal portion of the hook 3, the load-bearing wheel 5 is positioned and the rectangular shaft on the rotating shaft of the load-bearing wheel 5 aligns with the rectangular sleeve 13.
[0056] In the further embodiment of the embodiment 6, a plurality of rows of lengthwise through holes are vertically spaced on the frame 1, each of the through holes corresponding to a set of the positioning wheels 8. The positioning wheels 8 are uniformly distributed and balanced in force, avoiding the frame 1 from being deflected.
[0057] Preferably, the number of the load wheels 5 and the positioning wheels 8 is not less than 6.
[0058] In the further embodiment of the embodiment 7, the pull rods 4 are arranged between the frame 1 and the side edges of the hook 3 at both ends of the frame 1 in the lengthwise direction. The pulling force on the long side of the frame 1 away from the hook 3 increases the connecting strength between the frame 1 and the hook 3.
[0059] In the further embodiment of the embodiment 8, the hook 3 is provided with a cover for covering the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11. The cover is not shown in the drawings, and is mounted on the mounting plate by screws 14. The cover has a circular hole through which the shafts of the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11 pass, i.e. the power transmission is not affected, and the contact part of the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11 is isolated from the outside, i.e. the hand is prevented from being pinched, and foreign matters are prevented from falling into the meshing part and damaging the gears.
[0060] In the embodiment, the threads between the stud 9 and the nut and between the screw rod 7 and the nut are self-locking.
[0061] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes to the technical solution and the application concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
[0062] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “an example”, “a specific example”, or “some examples” means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0063] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and the person skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A movable steel hanging basket for decoration of suspended surface structure, characterized in that: include: A steel structure frame (1) that carries the main body; A hook (3) is welded and fixed to one side of the long side of the frame (1) in an inverted ∩ shape; A load-bearing wheel (5) is mounted on the lower end of the horizontal portion of the hook (3); A positioning wheel (8) is provided, and a stud (9) is fixed on a wheel seat of the positioning wheel (8). The stud (9) penetrates the side wall of the frame (1) and nuts are screwed on both sides of the frame (1) along the upper side of the stud (9).
2. The movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also includes a driving gear (10) rotatably mounted on a vertical portion of a hook (3) close to the frame (1), a crank (12) being mounted on the rotating shaft of the driving gear (10), the driving gear (10) being engaged with a driven gear (11) rotatably mounted on the hook (3), a rectangular sleeve (13) being pluggably mounted on the rotating shaft of the driven gear (11) away from the frame (1), and the rectangular sleeve (13) being pluggably connected to the rotating shaft of the adjacent load-bearing wheel (5).
3. The movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rectangular sleeve (13) is provided with a positioning hole on the side facing the driven gear (11), and a threaded hole corresponding to the positioning hole is provided on the rotating shaft of the driven gear (11), and a screw (14) is connected between the positioning hole and the threaded hole.
4. The movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A rectangular shaft that matches the inner cavity of the rectangular sleeve (13) is fixed on the rotating shaft of the load-bearing wheel (5).
5. The movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The load-bearing wheel (5) and the hook (3) are detachably connected.
6. The movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with multiple rows of through holes along the length direction, and each through hole corresponds to a group of positioning wheels (8).
7. The movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Pull rods (4) are provided between both ends of the frame (1) along the length direction and the side edges of the hook (3).
8. The movable steel hanging basket for suspended surface structure decoration according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The hook (3) is provided with a buckle cover for covering the driving gear (10) and the driven gear (11).