Landscape wall formwork assembly

Abstract

A landscape wall formwork assembly comprises a formwork, a vertical support, a transverse support and a split screw connected with the formwork. The fixing assembly and the clamping piece are arranged on the opposite-pulling screw in a penetrating mode and used for fastening the opposite-pulling screw; the fixing assembly comprises a positioning plate and an adjusting plate; the positioning plate is provided with a positioning plate body, a connecting hole is formed in the center of the positioning plate body, mounting holes are formed in the two sides of the connecting hole, and guide holes are formed in the two side walls opposite to the mounting holes. The two adjusting plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the connecting hole and provided with adjusting plate bodies and connecting shafts symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the adjusting plate bodies, the outer ends of the connecting shafts can be fastened through nuts after the connecting shafts penetrate through the guide holes, and the connecting shafts can be matched with the guide holes in a rotatable and up-down sliding mode before being fastened. And when the retaining wall is provided with a single-side slope and the formwork is obliquely arranged, the fixing assembly can repeatedly make contact with the transverse support and fasten the transverse support, and the fastening effect of the assembly is improved. And moreover, transverse supports with different diameters can be matched, and the application range of the assembly is widened.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to concrete pouring technical field, concretely relates to a landscape wall formwork assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] In landscape riverway engineering, reinforced concrete retaining wall is used on both banks, and the retaining wall usually has an inclined edge, that is, the cross section shape is usually trapezoidal. The existing formwork assembly is usually designed for a straight wall body, including a wooden formwork, a formwork support vertical beam, a formwork support horizontal beam, a tension bolt and a gable piece, etc. When the cross section of the retaining wall is a trapezoidal structure, the gable piece cannot fully contact and cooperate with the support horizontal beam, thereby affecting the fixing effect of the tension bolt and the gable piece.

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned related technology, the applicant optimizes the existing formwork assembly to adapt to the landscape wall with an inclined surface. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In view of the problems and deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a landscape wall formwork assembly.

[0005] The utility model technical scheme is as follows:

[0006] A landscape wall formwork assembly includes a wooden formwork, vertical and horizontal supports for reinforcing the formwork, and a tension bolt for connecting the formwork;

[0007] It also includes a fixing assembly and a gable piece arranged on the tension bolt for fastening the tension bolt;

[0008] The fixing assembly includes a positioning plate and an adjusting plate;

[0009] The positioning plate has a positioning plate body with a connecting hole in the center for cooperating with the tension bolt, two mounting holes on both sides of the connecting hole for allowing the adjusting plate to pass therethrough, and a guide hole on the two side walls opposite to the mounting holes;

[0010] The adjusting plate has two parts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting hole, and has an adjusting plate body and connecting shafts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the body. The connecting shafts can be fastened by nuts after passing through the guide holes, and can be rotatably and slidably matched with the guide holes before fastening.

[0011] According to a specific embodiment, the positioning plate is a rectangular plate, and the connecting hole is an oblong hole with the length direction parallel to the length direction of the positioning plate.

[0012] The mounting hole is a rectangular hole symmetrically arranged on both sides of the length direction of the connecting hole, and the adjusting plate is a rectangular plate with the width direction parallel to the width direction of the mounting hole.

[0013] The guide holes are located on the side walls on both sides of the mounting hole in the width direction and pass through the positioning plate in the width direction.

[0014] The guide hole is an elongated hole, the extension direction of which is along the length direction of the positioning plate, and the center of the length direction is aligned with the center of the length direction of the mounting hole.

[0015] The connecting shafts are located on either side of the width of the adjustment plate, extending parallel to the width of the adjustment plate. To facilitate assembly, the connecting shaft and adjustment plate are separate components. One end is threaded and fixed to the connecting plate, while the other end is externally threaded, extending 1-2 mm into the guide hole.

[0016] According to one specific embodiment, the clamp includes a clamp body with a single-sided V-shaped cross-section, the center of which engages with the tension bolt. A compression spring perpendicular to the vertical edge is located in the middle of one open side, and a guide shaft passes through the center of the compression spring. One end of the guide shaft is fixedly connected to the oblique edge of the clamp body, while the other end slides with the vertical edge of the clamp body. To accommodate the tension and fixation of templates with different tilt angles, the length of the guide shaft is greater than the width of the open side of the clamp body.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] By symmetrically placing adjustment plates on either side of the positioning plate, and by providing connecting shafts on the adjustment plates that connect to the guide holes, the angle of the adjustment plates relative to the positioning plate can be adjusted to any desired angle. This allows the fixing assembly to repeatedly contact and tighten the cross supports when the retaining wall has a single-sided slope, resulting in an inclined formwork arrangement, improving the assembly's tightening effectiveness. Furthermore, the adjustment plates can be moved up and down relative to the positioning plate, allowing them to accommodate cross supports of varying diameters, broadening the assembly's applicability.

[0019] In addition, the clamp has a unilateral V-shaped structure and a compression spring is provided at the open end to adjust the V-shaped angle, so that the clamp can achieve surface contact with the fixing component and the nut of the tension bolt, thereby improving the reliability of fastening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 is a perspective view of a fixed component;

[0022] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the positioning plate;

[0023] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of the adjustment plate;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the card;

[0025] 1 template; 2 vertical support; 3 horizontal support; 4 tension bolt; 5 fixing assembly; 6 clamping piece; 51 positioning plate; 52 adjusting plate; 511 positioning plate body; 512 connecting hole; 513 mounting hole; 514 guide hole; 521 adjusting plate body; 522 connecting shaft; 61 clamping piece body; 62 guide shaft; 63 compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions adopted to achieve the predetermined inventive objectives of the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiments.

[0027] Referring to Figure 1 , the utility model discloses a landscape template assembly. Figure 1 It is a left view.

[0028] A landscape template assembly 1, comprising a wooden template 1, vertical supports 2 and horizontal supports 3 for reinforcing the template 1, and tension bolts for connecting the template 1. This embodiment takes a retaining wall with a single inclined surface as an example for introduction, and the specific retaining wall can have an inclination on a single surface or on both surfaces, and is mainly used for landscape walls with inclined surfaces.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 , the utility model discloses a landscape template assembly further comprises a fixing assembly 5 and a clamping piece 6 arranged on the tension bolt, for fastening the tension bolt.

[0030] Referring to Figure 2 , the fixing assembly 5 comprises a positioning plate 51 and an adjusting plate 52. Figure 2

[0031] Referring to Figure 3 , the positioning plate 51 has a positioning plate body 511 with a connecting hole 512 arranged at the center, for cooperating with the tension bolt, and mounting holes 513 arranged on both sides of the connecting hole 512, for allowing the adjusting plate 52 to pass therethrough, and guide holes 514 arranged on the two side walls opposite to the mounting holes 513, for cooperating with the adjusting plate 52. Figure 3 Referring to

[0032] and Figure 2 , Figure 4 , the adjusting plate 52 is arranged at the connecting position, Figure 2 Figure 4 is a perspective view of the adjusting plate 52.

[0033] ​​The adjusting plate 52 is provided with two parts, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting hole 512, and has an adjusting plate body 521 and connecting shafts 522 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the body, and the connecting shafts 522 can pass through the outer end of the guide hole 514 and be fastened by nuts, and before fastening, they can be rotatably and slidably matched with the guide hole 514.

[0034] Specifically, in the embodiment, the adjusting plate 52 can rotate relative to the positioning plate 51 before fastening, that is, it is rotated in the guide hole 514 through the connecting shaft 522, so as to adjust the included angle between the adjusting plate 52 and the positioning plate 51 according to the inclination angle of the template 1, so that the adjusting plate 52 is always in contact with and presses the horizontal support 3. In addition, the adjusting plate 52 can move up and down along the length direction of the guide hole 514 before fastening, so as to meet the fastening needs of the horizontal support 3 with different diameters. For example, when the diameter specification of the horizontal support 3 increases, the two adjusting plates 52 are adjusted in opposite directions respectively, and then the nuts are fastened at both ends of the connecting shaft 522 to fix the position of the adjusting plate 52.

[0035] According to a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , the positioning plate 51 is a rectangular plate, the connecting hole 512 is an oblong hole, and the length direction is parallel to the length direction of the positioning plate 51. The mounting hole 513 is a rectangular hole, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the length direction of the connecting hole 512, the adjusting plate 52 is a rectangular plate, and the width direction is parallel to the width direction of the mounting hole 513. The guide hole 514 is located on the side wall on both sides of the width direction of the mounting hole 513 and penetrates along the width direction of the positioning plate 51. The guide hole 514 is an oblong hole, and the extension direction is along the length direction of the positioning plate 51, and the center of the length direction is aligned with the center of the length direction of the mounting hole 513.

[0036] In a specific implementation, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the connecting shaft 522 is arranged on both sides of the width direction of the adjusting plate body 521, and the extension direction is parallel to the width direction of the adjusting plate 52 and extends outward. In order to facilitate assembly, the connecting shaft 522 and the adjusting plate 52 are in a split structure, one end is fixedly connected with the connecting plate through threads, and the other end is processed with external threads, and the threads extend into the guide hole 514 by 1-2 mm. During installation, the adjusting plate body 521 is first inserted into the mounting hole 513 of the positioning plate 51, and then the connecting shaft 522 is inserted from the outside to the inside through the guide hole 514 and is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate body 521 through threads.

[0037] Referring to Figure 5In order to enable the clamping piece 6 to be in surface contact with the positioning plate 51, the clamping piece 6 comprises a clamping piece body 61 with a single-side V-shaped cross section, wherein the middle part is matched with the tension bolt 4, the middle part of the open side is provided with a compression spring 63 perpendicular to the vertical edge, and a guide shaft 62 passes through the center of the compression spring 63, one end of the guide shaft 62 is fixedly connected with the inclined edge of the clamping piece body 61, and the other end is in sliding fit with the vertical edge of the clamping piece body 61. When assembled, the inclined edge faces inward and is in contact with the positioning plate 51, and the vertical edge side faces outward, and the inner side surface of the nut of the tension bolt 4 is in contact with the vertical edge of the clamping piece 6, so that the positioning plate 51 can be tightly fastened by the clamping piece 6, and the fastening reliability of the tension bolt 4 is improved.

[0038] In addition, in order to adapt to the tensioning and fixing of the formwork 1 with different inclination angles, the length of the guide shaft 62 is greater than the width of the open side of the clamping piece body 61. The guide shaft 62 extends to the outside of the vertical edge of the clamping piece body 61, and the guide shaft 62 is matched with the clamping piece body 61 through a copper sleeve.

[0039] The utility model discloses a symmetrical adjustment plate 52 is arranged on the both sides of the positioning plate 51, and the adjustment plate 52 is provided with the connecting shaft 522, makes the connecting shaft 522 with guide hole 514 connects, thereby realizing the angle of adjustment plate 52 relative to the angle of positioning plate 51 arbitrary adjustable, further when the formwork 1 is inclined to set up because retaining wall has single-side slope, the fixed assembly 5 can be repeatedly contacted with horizontal support 3 and makes it fastening, provides the fastening effect of assembly. Moreover, the position of the adjustment plate 52 can move up and down relative to the positioning plate 51, which can match horizontal supports 3 of different diameters and improve the application range of the assembly.

[0040] In addition, the clamping piece 6 is adjusted by the single-side V-shaped structure and the compression spring 63 arranged at the open end to adjust the angle of the V-shaped structure, so that the clamping piece 6 is in surface contact with the fixed assembly 5 and the nut of the tension bolt 4, thereby improving the fastening reliability.

[0041] The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments and examples, various changes, equivalent replacements, improvements and the like made within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art without departing from the concept of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A landscape wall formwork assembly, comprising a wooden formwork (1), vertical supports (2) and horizontal supports (3) for strengthening the formwork (1), and tension screws for connecting the formwork (1). It is characterized by: It also includes a fixing assembly (5) and a clamping member (6) that are passed through the tensioning screws and are used to fasten the tensioning screws; The fixing assembly (5) comprises a positioning plate (51) and an adjustment plate (52); The positioning plate (51) has a positioning plate body (511), a connection hole (512) is provided at the center thereof for cooperating with the tension screw, mounting holes (513) are provided on both sides of the connection hole (512) for allowing the adjustment plate (52) to pass therethrough, and guide holes (514) are provided on the two side walls opposite to the mounting hole (513); The adjustment plate (52) is provided with two parts, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting hole (512). The adjustment plate has an adjustment plate body (521) and connecting shafts (522) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the body. After the connecting shaft (522) passes through the guide hole (514), the outer end can be fastened by a nut, and before being fastened, the connecting shaft can be rotatably and slidably matched with the guide hole (514).

2. The template assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The positioning plate (51) is a rectangular plate, and the connecting hole (512) is an oblong hole, and the length direction of the connecting hole (512) is parallel to the length direction of the positioning plate (51).

3. The template assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that The mounting holes (513) are rectangular holes and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the length direction of the connecting hole (512); the adjustment plate (52) is a rectangular plate, and its width direction is parallel to the width direction of the mounting hole (513).

4. The formwork assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that The guide holes (514) are located on the side walls on both sides of the mounting hole (513) in the width direction, and pass through the positioning plate (51) in the width direction.

5. The formwork assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that The guide hole (514) is an elongated hole extending along the length direction of the positioning plate (51), and the center in the length direction is aligned with the center in the length direction of the mounting hole (513).

6. The formwork assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that The connecting shafts (522) are arranged on both sides of the width direction of the adjustment plate body (521), and their extension direction is parallel to the width direction of the adjustment plate (52).

7. The formwork assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that The connecting shaft (522) and the adjustment plate (52) are split structures, one end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate via a thread, and the other end is processed with an external thread, and the thread extends 1-2 mm into the inside of the guide hole (514).

8. The formwork assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that The clamp (6) includes a clamp body (61) with a single-sided V-shaped cross-section, the middle of which cooperates with the tension bolt (4), and the middle of one side of the opening is provided with a compression spring (63) perpendicular to the vertical side, and a guide shaft (62) passing through the center of the compression spring (63), one end of the guide shaft (62) is fixedly connected to the oblique side of the clamp body (61), and the other side is slidably matched with the vertical side of the clamp body (61).

9. The formwork assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that The length of the guide shaft (62) is greater than the width of the opening side of the clamp body (61).

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