Frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection device
By optimizing the clamping mechanism of the frame circuit breaker and using cylinders and limit mechanisms to achieve simplified sliding clamping of the clamping plates, the problems of numerous parts and cumbersome installation in the existing technology are solved, thereby improving production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422711118.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The clamping mechanism of the existing frame circuit breaker has many components, is complicated to install, and has low production efficiency.
A clamping mechanism including a slide rail and a clamping plate is designed. The clamping plate is driven by a cylinder to slide and clamp the frame circuit breaker. The clamping plate is precisely positioned by a stop limit mechanism and a two-dimensional drive device. The clamping mechanism has a simplified structure and is suitable for various specifications of frame circuit breakers.
The structure of the clamping mechanism has been optimized, the assembly process has been simplified, production costs have been reduced, production efficiency has been improved, and safety and applicability have been enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223450101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection equipment, belong to frame circuit breaker detection equipment technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] Frame circuit breaker (also called universal circuit breaker), it is a kind of switch device that can be connected, carried and broken under normal circuit conditions, and can also be connected, carried for a certain time and broken under specified abnormal circuit conditions, its use is very extensive.Patent document CN 209014694 U discloses a kind of universal circuit breaker large current characteristic test station, and specifically discloses a kind of large current clamping mechanism in the specification, the large current clamping mechanism can form good electrical connection with frame circuit breaker, but its constituent parts quantity is more, and when installing base block, it also needs to be equipped with installation multiple springs, assembly operation is tedious, and production efficiency is low. SUMMARY
[0003] To this end, the utility model aims to provide a kind of frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection equipment, especially the structure of its upper clamping plate mechanism is optimized design, so that structure is more simplified and reasonable, it is convenient to assemble production.
[0004] The technical scheme for achieving the utility model is as follows:
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection equipment, including mounting seat and the clamping plate mechanism of being installed on mounting seat, the clamping plate mechanism includes the slide rail being set on the mounting seat along the up-down direction and four clamping plates being slidably arranged on the slide rail, four clamping plates are sequentially arranged along the up-down direction, are connected between the two clamping plates on and are equipped with upper electrode on two opposite faces, are connected between the two clamping plates below and are equipped with lower electrode on two opposite faces, the mounting seat is below the most lower clamping plate and is provided with resistance limiting mechanism.
[0006] In some embodiments, the resistance limiting mechanism includes a resistance block and a drive cylinder driven by the resistance block to move up and down, and the resistance block upper end is abutted on the bottom of the most lower clamping plate in normal state.
[0007] In some embodiments, an insulating layer is provided between the two clamping plates in the middle.
[0008] In some embodiments, the mounting seat is driven to move in front and back and left and right directions by a two-dimensional driving device, the two-dimensional driving device includes a base driven to move in front and back directions by a third cylinder, and the mounting seat is movably arranged on the base in left and right directions and is driven by a motor lead screw mechanism.
[0009] The utility model discloses a frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection equipment, which has the advantages of reasonable structure design, optimized clamp mechanism structure, relative simplicity of structure, convenient assembly and production, low manufacturing cost, good practicability and applicability to detection of frame circuit breakers of various specifications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. In the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportion.
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection equipment in the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection equipment in the utility model. Figure 1 It is a forward view of the detection equipment.
[0013] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection equipment in the utility model.
[0014] The reference numerals shown in the drawings are as follows: 1 - mounting seat; 2 - clamp mechanism; 21 - slide rail; 22 - clamp plate; 23 - first air cylinder; 24 - second air cylinder; 25 - upper electrode; 26 - lower electrode; 27 - insulation layer; 3 - resistance limiting mechanism; 31 - resistance block; 32 - driving air cylinder; 4 - base; 5 - third air cylinder; 6 - electric screw mechanism; 7 - connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The embodiments of the technical solutions of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, therefore only as an example, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0016] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the utility model should be the usual meaning understood by the skilled person in the field to which the utility model belongs.
[0017] The frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection equipment structure in the utility model embodiment is as shown in Figures 1 to 3As shown, it comprises a mounting seat 1 and a clamping plate mechanism 2 mounted on the mounting seat 1, the clamping plate mechanism 2 comprises a slide rail 21 arranged on the mounting seat 1 in the up-down direction and four clamping plates 22 arranged on the slide rail 21 in the up-down direction, the four clamping plates 22 are arranged in sequence in the up-down direction, the upper two clamping plates 22 are connected by a first air cylinder 23 and are provided with upper electrodes 25 on two opposite surfaces, the lower two clamping plates 22 are connected by a second air cylinder 24 and are provided with lower electrodes 26 on two opposite surfaces, and a resistance limiting mechanism 3 is arranged below the lowermost clamping plate 22 on the mounting seat 1. In the current characteristic detection equipment of the utility model, the clamping plate mechanism 2 can slide up and down on the slide rail 21. In use, first, the maximum distance between the upper two clamping plates 22 and the lower two clamping plates 22 is kept by the driving of the first air cylinder 23 and the second air cylinder 24, the upper row of conductive plates of the frame circuit breaker is inserted into the gap between the upper two clamping plates 22, and the lower row of conductive plates is inserted into the gap between the lower two clamping plates 22. Then, the upper two clamping plates 22 are driven by the first air cylinder 23 to approach each other to clamp the upper electrodes 25 on the upper row of conductive plates of the frame circuit breaker, and the lower two clamping plates 22 are driven by the second air cylinder 24 to approach each other to clamp the lower electrodes 26 on the lower row of conductive plates of the frame circuit breaker, so that the frame circuit breaker is connected to the detection system. When the resistance limiting mechanism 3 is resisted on the lowermost clamping plate, the clamping plate mechanism 2 is stopped and limited at the lower end limit position. In this embodiment, the structure of the detection equipment is reasonable, the structure of the clamping plate mechanism 2 is relatively simple, the equipment is convenient to assemble and produce, the manufacturing cost is low, and the equipment can be applied to the detection of frame circuit breakers of various specifications.
[0018] As a preferred solution, referring to Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the height of the resistance limiting mechanism 3 is adjustable. Specifically, the resistance limiting mechanism 3 comprises a resistance block 31 and a driving air cylinder 32 driven by the resistance block 31 to move up and down. Under normal circumstances, the clamping plate mechanism 2 slides to the lower end limit position under the action of gravity. In this state, the lowermost clamping plate 22 is resisted on the resistance block 31. When the position of the resistance limiting mechanism 3 is adjusted to be higher, the clamping plate mechanism 2 at the lower end limit position is also correspondingly raised. In the drawings of this embodiment, only one resistance limiting mechanism 3 is given. In actual operation, two or three resistance limiting mechanisms 3 can be arranged. The installation heights of the resistance limiting mechanisms 3 are different, or the strokes of the driving air cylinders 32 in the resistance limiting mechanisms 3 are different, so as to realize multi-gear limiting in the height direction.
[0019] In a further solution of this embodiment, an insulating layer 27 is arranged between the two middle clamping plates 22. The arrangement of the insulating layer 27 can form effective insulation between the two middle clamping plates 22, thereby enhancing the safety performance. The insulating layer 27 can be arranged on one of the two middle clamping plates 22, or insulating layers 27 are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two middle clamping plates 22. The insulating layer 27 can be an insulating plate.Figure 3 As shown.
[0020] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the mounting seat 1 is driven to move in front and back and left and right directions by a two-dimensional driving device, the two-dimensional driving device includes a base 4 driven to move in the front and back directions by a third cylinder 5, the mounting seat 1 is arranged to be movable left and right on the base 4 and is driven by an electric screw rod mechanism 6, that is, the mounting seat 1 can be driven to move accurately in the left and right directions by the electric screw rod mechanism 6, and the base 4 is driven to move forward and backward by the third cylinder 5 to control the clamping plate mechanism 2 to approach and move away from the front frame circuit breaker during current characteristic detection. Exemplarily, the electric screw rod mechanism 6 described above can adopt the following structure: including a screw rod mounted on the base 4, a motor driving the screw rod to rotate and a nut matched with the screw rod, the nut is connected with the mounting seat 1 through a connecting piece 7, guide rails are mounted on the base 4 along the left and right directions, a guide groove is arranged on the mounting seat 1 and is in sliding cooperation with the guide rails, the nut is driven to move along the left and right directions by the motor driving the screw rod to rotate, and then the mounting seat 1 is driven to move relative to the base 4 in the left and right directions by the connecting piece 7.
[0021] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the utility model, and are not the limitation of the embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, all the embodiments need not and cannot be exhausted. The changes or variations extended from the essential spirit of the utility model and obvious to the skilled in the art still belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection device, comprising a mounting base (1) and a clamping plate mechanism (2) mounted on the mounting base (1), characterized in that: The clamping plate mechanism (2) comprises a slide rail (21) arranged on the mounting seat (1) in the up-down direction and four clamping plates (22) arranged on the slide rail (21) and capable of sliding up and down. The four clamping plates (22) are arranged in sequence in the up-down direction. The two upper clamping plates (22) are connected by a first cylinder (23) and upper electrodes (25) are provided on both opposite surfaces. The two lower clamping plates (22) are connected by a second cylinder (24) and lower electrodes (26) are provided on both opposite surfaces. A stop and limit mechanism (3) is provided below the lowest clamping plate (22) on the mounting seat (1).
2. The frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The resisting and limiting mechanism (3) comprises a resisting block (31) and a driving cylinder (32) driven by the resisting block (31) to move up and down. Under normal conditions, the upper end of the resisting block (31) resists the bottom of the lowest clamping plate (22).
3. The frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating layer (27) is provided between the two central clamping plates (22).
4. The frame circuit breaker current characteristic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is driven by a two-dimensional driving device to move in the front-back and left-right directions. The two-dimensional driving device includes a base (4) driven by a third cylinder (5) to move in the front-back direction. The mounting seat (1) is arranged on the base (4) in a manner that allows it to move left-right and is driven by an electric screw mechanism (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Universal circuit breaker large-current characteristic test station
CN209014694U