Novel three-dimensional planting box

Through the design of the motor-driven gear system and the locking block structure, the problem of uneven lighting for seedlings in the three-dimensional planting box is solved, uniform lighting for seedlings and convenient operation are achieved, and the quality of seedlings is improved.

CN223452491UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21庆安县平安镇经济发展服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422617939.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The uneven illumination between the layers of seedlings in the existing three-dimensional planting boxes leads to uneven growth of seedlings, which affects the quality of seedlings.

Method used

By designing a new type of three-dimensional planting box, a motor-driven gear system is used to rotate the planting box, changing the relative position of the seedlings and the edge of the support plate, ensuring that all seedlings can receive sufficient light, and realizing double-layer synchronous drive or single-layer separate control through the locking block and lock slot structure.

Benefits of technology

It ensures that all seedlings can get sufficient light, avoids the upper layer blocking the lower layer seedlings, improves the quality of seedlings, and is easy to operate and adapt to different cultivation situations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A novel three-dimensional planting box comprises a fixed pressing plate, a bearing plate, a planting box body, a square inserting rod, a locking block, a supporting rod and a double-face gear ring, a fixed buckle plate is arranged on the upper portion of the fixed pressing plate, the lower portion of the fixed pressing plate is connected with a fixed bottom plate, the fixed bottom plate is attached to the lower side of the double-face gear ring, and the upper side of the double-face gear ring is attached to the fixed pressing plate. The driving gear disc penetrates through the side penetrating hole, is meshed with the double-face gear ring and is connected with the double-face gear ring, the lower side of the driving gear disc is attached to the fixing bottom plate, the upper side of the driving gear disc is attached to the fixing pressing plate, the fixing pressing plate is connected with the motor, the motor is connected with the driving rod, and the driving rod penetrates through the fixing pressing plate. The driving rod is connected with the driving gear disc, the double-face gear ring is meshed with the driven gear disc and connected with the driven gear disc, the lower side of the driven gear disc is attached to the fixing bottom plate, the upper side of the driven gear disc is attached to the fixing pressing plate, the driven gear disc is provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod penetrates through the fixing pressing plate.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a planting box field especially relates to a new -type three -dimensional planting box. BACKGROUND

[0002] The prior art (announcement number: CN218649396U) proposes a three-dimensional organic green vegetable three-dimensional planting box, including the bottom frame and a plurality of upper connecting frames with opening all upward, the bottom frame and a plurality of upper connecting frames are provided with four support adjusting assemblies with rectangular distribution between two two, the inside of bottom frame and upper connecting frame is provided with water tank with opening all upward, the inside and outside of water tank are provided with a plurality of branch pipes, the inside of water tank in upper connecting frame is provided with two lower drain pipes, a plurality of water outlets are formed in branch pipe, filter screen is arranged in water outlet, gauze is laid on filter screen. However, the longitudinal stacking between each layer planting box in the device causes the seedling in the inside of lower layer box body to be shielded by upper layer box body, cannot carry out sufficient light, causes the light degree that seedling in the inside of planting box is not uniform between area, causes the growth level of seedling to be uneven, influences seedling quality, and there is a disadvantage. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses to the above -mentioned insufficient of prior art, provide a kind of structure flexible, by driving planting box rotation, change its inside seedling and relative position at the edge of support plate, cause all seedlings can be sufficient light, benefit seedling growth, avoid upper support plate to the seedling in the inside of lower layer planting box to cause shielding, cause the light degree that seedling in the inside of planting box is not uniform between area, prevent the growth level of seedling to be uneven, improve seedling quality, and planting box is convenient to operate, and it can be double-layer synchronous driving or single-layer sub-control, satisfy the new three-dimensional planting box of different cultivation condition use.

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of to achieve the following technical solutions:

[0005] A novel three-dimensional planting box, comprising a fixed pressing plate, a supporting plate, a planting box, a square insertion rod, a locking block, a supporting rod, a double-sided tooth ring, the upper part of the fixed pressing plate is provided with a fixed buckle plate, the lower part of the fixed pressing plate is connected with a fixed bottom plate, the fixed bottom plate is attached to the lower side of the double-sided tooth ring, the upper side of the double-sided tooth ring is attached to the fixed pressing plate, the fixed pressing plate is provided with a side perforation, the side perforation is adapted to a driving gear plate, the driving gear plate passes through the side perforation, the driving gear plate is engaged with the double-sided tooth ring, the driving gear plate is connected with the double-sided tooth ring, the lower side of the driving gear plate is attached to the fixed bottom plate, the upper side of the driving gear plate is attached to the fixed pressing plate, the fixed pressing plate is connected with a motor, the motor is connected with a driving rod, the driving rod passes through the fixed pressing plate, the driving rod is connected with the driving gear plate, the double-sided tooth ring is engaged with a driven gear plate, the double-sided tooth ring is connected with the driven gear plate, the lower side of the driven gear plate is attached to the fixed bottom plate, the upper side of the driven gear plate is attached to the fixed pressing plate, the driven gear plate is provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rod passes through the fixed pressing plate, and the rotating rod is connected with the supporting rod.

[0006] The supporting rod is provided with a control rod slot, the rotating rod is provided with a control rod, the control rod is adapted to the control rod slot, the control rod is connected with the control rod slot, the inside of the supporting rod is provided with a receiving slot, the outside of the supporting rod is attached to the fixed buckle plate, the fixed buckle plate is connected with a fastening buckle plate, the inside of the fastening buckle plate is attached to the supporting rod, the supporting rod is provided with a fastening clamping groove, the fastening buckle plate is provided with a fastening clamping plate, the fastening clamping plate is adapted to the fastening clamping groove, and the fastening clamping plate is connected with the fastening clamping groove.

[0007] The middle part of the fixed pressing plate is provided with a fixed stand, the fixed stand is provided with the supporting plate, the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of rotating holes, the upper part of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of supporting boxes, the supporting boxes are provided with placing slots, the placing slots are adapted to the planting boxes, the placing slots are connected with the planting boxes, the outside of the planting boxes is provided with an outer circular plate, the outer circular plate is attached to the supporting boxes, the inside of the planting boxes is provided with a central supporting sleeve, the central supporting sleeve is provided with an insertion rod slot, the insertion rod slot and the receiving slot are adapted to the square insertion rod, the rotating hole is larger than the square insertion rod, the square insertion rod sequentially passes through the rotating hole and the insertion rod slot, and the square insertion rod is connected with the receiving slot. Beneficial effects

[0008] The inside and outside of the double-sided tooth ring are respectively engaged with the driven gear plate and the driving gear plate, so that when the driving gear plate is driven to rotate by the motor, the double-sided tooth ring and the four driven gear plates are connected and driven to rotate, the driven gear plate, the supporting rod, the square insertion rod and the central supporting sleeve are connected in the form of insertion, accurate positioning is achieved, quick and accurate docking and installation of components are facilitated, the driven gear plate drives the supporting rod, the square insertion rod and the planting box to rotate synchronously, a stress support point is provided, the planting box is rotated, the relative positions of the seedling raising and the edge of the supporting plate are changed, all seedlings can be provided with sufficient light, seedling growth is facilitated, the seedlings in the lower planting box are prevented from being shaded by the upper supporting plate, the light intensity of the seedlings in the inner and outer areas of the planting box is prevented from being inconsistent, growth levels of the seedlings are prevented from being uneven, and seedling quality is improved.

[0009] The square inserting rod is sleeved with the supporting rod, is moved up and down by the pushing rod, and is positioned and fixed in different use states of the square inserting rod by the cooperation of the lock block and the lock grooves in different positions, when the lock block is embedded in the top end lock groove, the square inserting rod is completely accommodated in the accommodation groove, at this time, the planting box is convenient to take and place, when the lock block is embedded in the bottom end lock groove, the square inserting rod is sequentially penetrated through the upper layer and the lower layer planting box, so that the double-layer planting boxes are synchronously driven, when the lock block is embedded in the middle lock groove, the square inserting rod only drives the lower layer planting box, the double-layer planting boxes are separately controlled, the structure is flexible, and different cultivation conditions are met.

[0010] The utility model discloses flexible structure, through drive planting box rotation, change its inside seedling and the relative position of the edge of the supporting plate, cause all seedlings can get sufficient illumination, benefit seedling growth, avoid the upper layer supporting plate to the inside seedling of lower layer planting box cause the obstruction, cause the illumination degree of the seedling of planting box inside and outside area side domain is not identical, prevent the growth level of seedling between, improve seedling quality's simultaneously, and planting box take and put operation is convenient, and can its double -layer synchronous drive or single -layer separate control, satisfy different cultivation condition use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is novel three -dimensional planting box structure schematic diagram for the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is novel three -dimensional planting box structure bottom view for the utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 It is novel three -dimensional planting box structure sectional view for the utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 It is novel three -dimensional planting box structure sectional view for the utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 It is fixed pressing plate structure sectional view for the utility model.

[0016] Figure 6 It is support rod limiting structure sectional view for the utility model.

[0017] Figure 7 It is driving gear plate, double -sided tooth ring, driven gear plate structure schematic diagram for the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model will be further explained in detail according to the drawings and examples:

[0019] Example 1:

[0020] A new type of three-dimensional planting box, comprising a fixed pressing plate 22, a supporting plate 02, a planting box 04, a square insertion rod 08, a locking block 10, a supporting rod 16, a double-sided tooth ring 25, the upper part of the fixed pressing plate 22 has a fixed buckle plate 17, the lower part of the fixed pressing plate 22 is connected with a fixed bottom plate 21, the fixed bottom plate 21 is attached to the lower side of the double-sided tooth ring 25, the upper side of the double-sided tooth ring 25 is attached to the fixed pressing plate 22, the fixed pressing plate 22 has a side perforation 31, the side perforation 31 is adapted to a driving gear plate 23, the driving gear plate 23 passes through the side perforation 31, the driving gear plate 23 is engaged with the double-sided tooth ring 25, the driving gear plate 23 is connected with the double-sided tooth ring 25, the lower side of the driving gear plate 23 is attached to the fixed bottom plate 21, the upper side of the driving gear plate 23 is attached to the fixed pressing plate 22, the fixed pressing plate 22 is connected with a motor 27, the motor 27 is connected with a driving rod 26, the driving rod 26 passes through the fixed pressing plate 22, the driving rod 26 is connected with the driving gear plate 23, the double-sided tooth ring 25 is engaged with a driven gear plate 24, the double-sided tooth ring 25 is connected with the driven gear plate 24, the lower side of the driven gear plate 24 is attached to the fixed bottom plate 21, the upper side of the driven gear plate 24 is attached to the fixed pressing plate 22, the driven gear plate 24 has a rotating rod 28, the rotating rod 28 passes through the fixed pressing plate 22, the rotating rod 28 is connected with the supporting rod 16, the double-sided tooth ring 25 is connected with the driven gear plate 24 and the driving gear plate 23 on the inner and outer sides, when the driving gear plate 23 is driven to rotate by the motor 27, the double-sided tooth ring 25 and the four groups of driven gear plates 24 are connected and driven to rotate, the driven gear plate 24, the supporting rod 16, the square insertion rod 08 and the center support 07 are connected by insertion, the positioning is accurate, the components can be quickly and accurately connected and installed, the driven gear plate 24 drives the supporting rod 16, the square insertion rod 08 and the planting box 04 to rotate synchronously, the relative positions of the seedling and the supporting plate 02 at the edge are changed by the rotation of the planting box 04, all seedlings can be fully illuminated, the seedlings grow well, the upper supporting plate 02 does not block the seedlings inside the lower planting box 04, the illumination degrees of the seedlings in the inner and outer areas of the planting box 04 are inconsistent, the growth levels of the seedlings are prevented from being uneven, and the quality of the seedlings is improved.

[0021] Example 2

[0022] The utility model discloses support rod 16 has the control position pole groove 30, and the control position pole 29 is controlled to the position pole groove 30 is adapted, and the control position pole 29 is connected control position pole groove 30, support rod 16 inside has the storage groove 09, and support rod 16 outside is pasted fixed buckle plate 17, and fixed buckle plate 17 is connected fastening buckle plate 18, and fastening buckle plate 18 inside is pasted support rod 16, and support rod 16 has fastening card slot 20, and fastening buckle plate 18 has fastening card plate 19, and fastening card plate 19 is adapted with fastening card slot 20, and fastening card plate 19 is connected fastening card slot 20, and this device structure is flexible, changes its inside seedling and the relative position of the edge of the support plate 02 by driving the planting box 04 rotation, causes all seedlings can obtain sufficient illumination, is favorable for seedling growth, avoids the upper support plate 02 to the inside seedling of lower planting box 04 and causes the obstruction, causes the illumination degree that the seedling of planting box 04 inside and outside area side domain suffers is not identical, prevents the growth level of seedling between and improves seedling quality, and the planting box 04 is convenient to take and put operation, and can carry out double -layer synchronous drive or single -layer separate control to it, satisfies different cultivation condition use.

[0023] Embodiment 3

[0024] The utility model discloses fixed pressing plate 22 middle part has fixed stand 01, and fixed stand 01 has support plate 02, and support plate 02 has a plurality of rotating hole 33, and support plate 02 upper portion has a plurality of support box 05, and support box 05 has the placing groove 03, and the placing groove 03 is adapted with planting box 04, and the placing groove 03 is connected planting box 04, and planting box 04 outside has outer circle plate 06, and outer circle plate 06 is pasted support box 05, and planting box 04 inside has center support sleeve 07, and center support sleeve 07 has plug rod groove 32, and plug rod groove 32, storage groove 09 and square plug rod 08 are adapted, and rotating hole 33 is greater than square plug rod 08, and square plug rod 08 passes rotating hole 33, plug rod groove 32 in proper order, and square plug rod 08 is connected storage groove 09.

[0025] Embodiment 4

[0026] The utility model discloses support rod 16 lower part pastes fixed pressing plate 22, and support rod 16 upper part pastes support plate 02, and support rod 16 outside is connected positioning support sleeve 15, and support rod 16 inside is pasted square plug rod 08, and square plug rod 08 has the pole groove 35 of pushing, and support rod 16 has sliding hole 36, and sliding hole 36, pole groove 35 and push rod 34 are adapted, and push rod 34 passes sliding hole 36, and push rod 34 is connected pole groove 35.

[0027] Embodiment 5

[0028] The square inserting rod 08 has a plurality of lock grooves 11, the lock grooves 11 are adapted to the lock blocks 10, the lock blocks 10 pass through the lock block through holes 12, the lock blocks 10 are connected with the lock grooves 11, the lock blocks 10 are externally provided with threaded rods 14, the threaded rods 14 pass through positioning support sleeves 15, the threaded rods 14 are connected with knobs 13, the threaded rods 14 are connected with the positioning support sleeves 15 through threads, the square inserting rod 08 is sleeved with the supporting rods 16, and the square inserting rod 08 is driven to lift through the driving lever 34, and the lock blocks 10 are matched with different position lock grooves 11, so that the square inserting rod 08 is positioned and fixed in different use states; when the lock blocks 10 are embedded in the top end lock grooves 11, the square inserting rod 08 is completely accommodated in the accommodating groove 09, at this time, the planting box 04 is convenient to take and place; when the lock blocks 10 are embedded in the bottom end lock grooves 11, the square inserting rod 08 sequentially penetrates the upper layer and the lower layer planting boxes 04, so that the double-layer planting boxes 04 are synchronously driven; when the lock blocks 10 are embedded in the middle lock grooves 11, the square inserting rod 08 only drives the lower layer planting box 04, so that the double-layer planting boxes 04 are separately controlled, the structure is flexible, and different cultivation conditions are met.

[0029] Example 6

[0030] The installation steps are as follows: firstly, the square insertion rod 08 driving structure is assembled, the square insertion rod 08 is inserted into the accommodation groove 09, the lock groove 11 and the lock block perforation 12 are located on the same side, the lever groove 35 and the sliding hole 36 are in corresponding positions, the lever 34 is inserted through the sliding hole 36, and the inner end of the lever 34 is embedded in the lever groove 35 and is fixedly connected with the square insertion rod 08, then the lock block 10 is arranged on the inner side of the positioning support sleeve 15, the threaded rod 14 is inserted through the positioning support sleeve 15 and is fixedly connected with the knob 13, the threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected with the positioning support sleeve 15 through threads, the support rod 16 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed buckle plate 17, the outer surface of the support rod 16 is attached to the inner surface of the fixed buckle plate 17, the lower surface of the support rod 16 is attached to the fixed pressing plate 22, the upper surface of the support rod 16 is attached to the supporting plate 02, the square insertion rod 08 is in corresponding position with the rotating hole 33, then the fastening buckle plate 18 is arranged on the outer side of the support rod 16 and is fixedly connected with the fixed buckle plate 17, the inner surface of the fastening buckle plate 18 is attached to the outer surface of the support rod 16, the fastening clamping plate 19 is embedded in the fastening clamping groove 20, the driven gear disc 24 is arranged on the lower part of the fixed pressing plate 22, the upper surface of the driven gear disc 24 is attached to the fixed pressing plate 22, the rotating rod 28 is inserted through the fixed pressing plate 22, the control position rod 29 is embedded in the control position rod groove 30, then the double-sided gear ring 25 is arranged on the lower part of the fixed pressing plate 22, the upper surface of the double-sided gear ring 25 is attached to the fixed pressing plate 22, the double-sided gear ring 25 is fixedly connected with the four groups of driven gear discs 24, the fixed bottom plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the lower part of the fixed pressing plate 22, and the fixed bottom plate 21 is attached to the lower surfaces of the driven gear discs 24 and the double-sided gear ring 25, then the driving gear disc 23 is inserted into the fixed pressing plate 22 through the side perforation 31 and is fixedly connected with the double-sided gear ring 25, and the upper surface of the driving gear disc 23 is attached to the fixed pressing plate 22, the lower surface of the driving gear disc 23 is attached to the fixed bottom plate 21, the driving rod 26 is inserted through the side perforation 31, and the lower end of the driving rod 26 is fixedly connected with the driving gear disc 23, finally, the motor 27 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the fixed pressing plate 22 and is drivingly connected with the driving rod 26, after the square insertion rod 08 driving structure is assembled, the planting box 04 is arranged in the placing groove 03, until the lower surface of the outer circular plate 06 is attached to the upper surface of the support box 05, and the insertion rod groove 32 is in corresponding position with the square insertion rod 08, then the square insertion rod 08 is driven to displace by lifting the lever 34, so that the square insertion rod 08 is inserted into the insertion rod groove 32 through the rotating hole 33, until the lowermost lock groove 11 is in corresponding position with the lock block 10, finally, the lock block 10 is displaced into the lock groove 11 by rotating the knob 13, and the installation is completed.

[0031] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled people in the technical field, some improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present application, and these improvements and modifications should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A novel three-dimensional planting box, characterized in that : Including fixed pressing plate (22), support plate (02), planting box (04), square plug rod (08), lock block (10), support rod (16), double-sided tooth ring (25), the upper part of the fixed pressing plate (22) has a fixed buckle plate (17), the lower part of the fixed pressing plate (22) is connected with the fixed bottom plate (21), the fixed bottom plate (21) is attached to the lower side of the double-sided tooth ring (25), the upper side of the double-sided tooth ring (25) is attached to the fixed pressing plate (22), the fixed pressing plate (22) has a side perforation (31), the side perforation (31) is adapted to the driving gear disc (23), the driving gear disc (23) passes through the side perforation (31), the driving gear disc (23) is engaged with the double-sided tooth ring (25), the driving gear disc (23) is connected with the double-sided tooth ring (25), the lower side of the driving gear disc (23) is attached to the fixed bottom plate (21), the upper side of the driving gear disc (23) is attached to the fixed pressing plate (22), the fixed pressing plate (22) is connected with the motor (27), the motor (27) is connected with the driving rod (26), the driving rod (26) passes through the fixed pressing plate (22), the driving rod (26) is connected with the driving gear disc (23), the double-sided tooth ring (25) is engaged with the driven gear disc (24), the double-sided tooth ring (25) is connected with the driven gear disc (24), the lower side of the driven gear disc (24) is attached to the fixed bottom plate (21), the upper side of the driven gear disc (24) is attached to the fixed pressing plate (22), the driven gear disc (24) has a rotating rod (28), the rotating rod (28) passes through the fixed pressing plate (22), and the rotating rod (28) is connected with the support rod (16).

2. The novel three-dimensional planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that : The support rod (16) has a control rod slot (30), the rotating rod (28) has a control rod (29), the control rod (29) is adapted to the control rod slot (30), the control rod (29) is connected with the control rod slot (30), the support rod (16) has a receiving slot (09) inside, the support rod (16) is attached to the fixed buckle plate (17) outside, the fixed buckle plate (17) is connected with the fastening buckle plate (18), the fastening buckle plate (18) is attached to the support rod (16) inside, the support rod (16) has a fastening clamping groove (20), the fastening buckle plate (18) has a fastening clamping plate (19), the fastening clamping plate (19) is adapted to the fastening clamping groove (20), and the fastening clamping plate (19) is connected with the fastening clamping groove (20).

3. The novel three-dimensional planting box according to claim 2, characterized in that The middle of the fixed pressing plate (22) has a fixed column (01), the fixed column (01) has a supporting plate (02), the supporting plate (02) has a plurality of rotating holes (33), the upper part of the supporting plate (02) has a plurality of supporting boxes (05), the supporting box (05) has a placing groove (03), the placing groove (03) is adapted to the planting box (04), the placing groove (03) is connected with the planting box (04), the planting box (04) has an outer circular plate (06) outside, the outer circular plate (06) is attached to the supporting box (05), the planting box (04) has a center support sleeve (07) inside, the center support sleeve (07) has an insertion rod groove (32), the insertion rod groove (32) and the storage groove (09) are adapted to the square insertion rod (08), the rotating hole (33) is larger than the square insertion rod (08), the square insertion rod (08) passes through the rotating hole (33) and the insertion rod groove (32) in turn, and the square insertion rod (08) is connected with the storage groove (09).

4. The novel three-dimensional planting box according to claim 3, characterized in that The lower part of the supporting rod (16) is attached to the fixed pressing plate (22), the upper part of the supporting rod (16) is attached to the supporting plate (02), the supporting rod (16) is connected with the positioning sleeve (15) outside, the supporting rod (16) is attached to the square insertion rod (08) inside, the square insertion rod (08) has a lever slot (35), the supporting rod (16) has a sliding hole (36), the sliding hole (36), the lever slot (35) and the lever (34) are adapted to each other, the lever (34) passes through the sliding hole (36), and the lever (34) is connected with the lever slot (35).

5. The novel three-dimensional planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that The square insertion rod (08) has a plurality of lock grooves (11), the lock grooves (11) are adapted to the lock block (10), the lock block (10) passes through the lock block perforation (12), the lock block (10) is connected with the lock groove (11), the lock block (10) has a threaded rod (14) outside, the threaded rod (14) passes through the positioning sleeve (15), the threaded rod (14) is connected with the knob (13), and the threaded rod (14) is connected with the positioning sleeve (15) through threads.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stereoscopic organic green vegetable planting box

    CN218649396U