Device for preventing and controlling pests in tobacco field

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pest control, and particularly relates to a pest sticking device for pest control in tobacco fields, which comprises a colored pest sticking plate comprising a colored hard panel and colored pest sticking sheets adhered to two side surfaces of the colored hard panel; the auxiliary protection assembly comprises a middle ridge part and a protection wing hinged to the middle ridge part; and the top of the colored insect sticking plate is connected with the bottom of the ridge part in the auxiliary protection assembly. The LED lamp can be used for a long time, and can also play a role in preventing and controlling pests in rainy days and when light is insufficient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pest control, especially relates to a device for tobacco field pest control. BACKGROUND

[0002] In addition to chemical control of pests during tobacco planting, physical control is also used. Physical control does not produce pesticide residues, does not affect the quality of tobacco, and is safe and simple, so it has been widely promoted in recent years. The existing tobacco planting field stick insect board mainly utilizes the color preference of pests, such as preparing the stick insect board into yellow or blue to attract pests to approach and stick the pests on the board surface to achieve the purpose of physical control. Although the colored stick insect board has achieved certain results in the physical control of pests in the tobacco planting field, there are still the following problems:

[0003] (1) When there are many pests stuck on the insect prevention board, and the remaining area of the stick insect board is too small to stick more pests, the stick insect board needs to be replaced;

[0004] (2) When it is rainy season and there is a lot of rain outside, the insect sticking effect of the insect prevention board will be affected by the rain;

[0005] (3) Pests are only active during the day when the light is sufficient, and can only play their color preference function, but the existing colored stick insect board cannot play its insect sticking function when the light is insufficient.

[0006] To solve any of the above problems, the utility model is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0007] The utility model provides a device for tobacco field pest control, which can be used for a long time, and can also play the effect of preventing pests in rainy days and insufficient light.

[0008] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0009] The utility model provides a device for tobacco field pest control, which comprises:

[0010] The colored stick insect board 1 comprises a colored hard panel 11 and colored stick insect sheets 12 adhered to both sides of the colored hard panel 11; wherein the colored hard panel 11 can be a colored hard plastic panel such as yellow or blue, and the most optimal way is that the colors of both sides of the colored hard panel 11 are consistent with the colors of the corresponding colored stick insect sheets 12 adhered to the surfaces thereof;

[0011] The auxiliary protection assembly 2 comprises a middle ridge part 21 and a protection wing 22 hinged to the middle ridge part 21;

[0012] The top of the color moth board 1 is connected with the bottom of the ridge 21 in the auxiliary protection assembly 2.

[0013] Preferably, the protection wing 22 comprises a left protection wing 221 and a right protection wing 222, which are respectively hinged with two sides of the middle ridge 21.

[0014] Preferably, the color hard panel 11 is a cuboid, with a length of 20-25 cm, a width of 15-20 cm and a thickness of 0.1-0.2 cm.

[0015] Preferably, the color moth piece 12 is shaped to match the shape of the side surface of the hard panel 11.

[0016] Preferably, the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 are both rectangular, with a length of 20-25 cm, a width of 10-12 cm and a thickness of about 1.0-1.2 cm.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the color moth board 1 is shaped to match the bottom of the middle ridge 21. In order to ensure the rain-shielding effect, the length and width of the bottom of the middle ridge 21 can be slightly larger than those of the top of the color moth board 1, but should not be too large, otherwise the auxiliary protection assembly 2 can be too heavy, which can affect the overall stability of the moth device.

[0018] Preferably, the included angle A between the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 is 120-150 degrees and 180-220 degrees. When the included angle A is 120-150 degrees, the angle is in a rain-shielding mode, and further determining the size of the protection wing 22 and the color moth board 1 as fixed sizes can completely avoid the color moth board 1 from contacting with rain.

[0019] Preferably, the color moth piece 12 is composed of a plurality of color moth films 121 adhered to each other.

[0020] Preferably, the upper surface of the middle ridge 21 and / or the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 is further provided with a solar energy mechanism, and the outer periphery and / or the lower surface of the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 is further provided with a light source, which is electrically connected with the solar charging mechanism. The solar energy mechanism at least comprises a solar charging mechanism and an electric energy storage and release mechanism.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. As a preferred embodiment, the middle ridge 21 is hinged to the protective wings 22 so that the angle of the protective wings 22 can be adjusted to block rain when it rains. When it is sunny, the protective wings 22 can be folded to a certain angle to expose the colored insect sticky sheet 12 as much as possible in the tobacco field to attract more pests.

[0023] 2. As a preferred embodiment, the colored insect sticky board 1 comprises a colored hard panel 11 and colored insect sticky sheets 12 adhered to both sides of the colored hard panel 11, and the colored insect sticky sheets 12 are formed by a plurality of colored insect sticky films 121 adhered to each other. In this way, when there are many pests on the colored insect sticky films 121, the film can be torn off and the next film will continue to be used to stick the pests, and the insect sticky board can be used again without replacing it.

[0024] 3. As a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary protection component 2 is also equipped with a solar energy mechanism and a light source. When there is sunlight, the solar energy mechanism can charge and store electricity. When the light becomes dim, the solar energy mechanism can power the light source, and the light source is bright. On the one hand, pests are also phototactic, which can attract more pests at night. At the same time, the light source can ensure that the pests have enough light to recognize the colors on the colored sticky insect board 1, and they will not be unable to continue to control pests at night. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 2. It is a front view of the insect trapping device in the rain shielding mode in a specific embodiment;

[0026] Figure 2 2. It is a front view of the insect trapping device in the clear weather mode in a specific embodiment;

[0027] Figure 3 It is an axonometric view of the insect sticking device in a specific embodiment;

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the colored insect sticky board in a specific embodiment;

[0029] List of reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Colored sticky insect board; 11. Colored hard panel; 12. Colored sticky insect sheet; 121. Colored sticky insect film; 2. Auxiliary protection components; 21. Middle spine; 22. Protection wings; 221. Left protection wing; 222. Right protection wing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The content of the utility model is further described below through specific implementation methods.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a device for controlling pests in tobacco fields, and the sticky insect device includes:

[0034] The color moth board 1 comprises a color hard panel 11 and color moth sheets 12 adhered to both sides of the color hard panel 11, wherein the color hard panel 11 is a yellow hard plastic panel, and the color of the color moth sheets 12 is also yellow.

[0035] The auxiliary protection assembly 2 is in the shape of a "person" and comprises a middle ridge 21 and protection wings 22 hinged to the middle ridge 21, wherein the protection wings 22 comprise a left protection wing 221 and a right protection wing 222 hinged to both sides of the middle ridge 21.

[0036] The top of the color moth board 1 is connected to the bottom of the middle ridge 21 of the auxiliary protection assembly 2.

[0037] The color hard panel 11 is a cuboid with a length of 20 cm, a width of 15 cm, and a thickness of 0.1 cm.

[0038] The color moth sheets 12 are shaped to match the shape of the side surface of the hard panel 11.

[0039] Preferably, the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 are both rectangular with a length of 20 cm, a width of 10 cm, and a thickness of about 1.0 cm.

[0040] The bottom of the color moth board 1 is shaped to match the bottom of the middle ridge 21.

[0041] As shown in Figure 1 The included angle A between the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 is 120 degrees, which is the rain-shielding mode.

[0042] As shown in Figure 2 The included angle A between the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 is 220 degrees, which is the sunny mode.

[0043] The color moth sheets 12 are composed of 20 layers of color moth films 121 adhered to each other, and the color of the color moth films is also yellow.

[0044] The upper surfaces of the middle ridge 21, the left protection wing 221, and the right protection wing 222 are provided with a solar charging mechanism, and the lower surfaces of the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 are further provided with LED lights, which are electrically connected to the solar charging mechanism. The solar mechanism comprises at least the solar charging mechanism and an electrical energy storage and release mechanism.

[0045] Embodiment 2

[0046] As a variant, the embodiment provides a device for tobacco field pest control, the moth trapping device comprising:

[0047] As shown in the color moth trapping board 1, comprising a color hard panel 11 and color moth trapping sheets 12 adhered to both sides of the color hard panel 11; wherein the color hard panel 11 is a blue hard plastic panel, and the color of the color moth trapping sheets 12 is also blue. Figure 3

[0048] As a variant (not shown in the figure), the auxiliary protection assembly 2 of the embodiment is in the shape of an umbrella, comprising a middle ridge 21 and a disc-shaped protection wing 22, wherein the middle ridge 21 is in the shape of a straight handle umbrella handle, the disc-shaped protection wing 22 is hinged at the center to the top of the middle ridge 21, and the top of the color moth trapping board 1 is connected to the bottom of the middle ridge 21; as a preferred embodiment, the length of the straight handle umbrella handle is 5 cm, as long as the disc-shaped protection wing 22 is at a certain height, and the disc-shaped protection wing 22 does not contact the color moth trapping board 1 in the rain-shielding mode.

[0049] The color hard panel 11 is a cuboid with a length of 20 cm, a width of 15 cm, and a thickness of 0.1 cm.

[0050] The shape of the color moth trapping sheets 12 is adapted to the shape of the side surface of the hard panel 11.

[0051] The straight-line distance from the center of the disc-shaped protection wing 22 to the outer edge of the disc-shaped protection wing 22 is 20 cm, which is referred to as the radius below;

[0052] The angle A formed by the two opposite radii of the disc-shaped protection wing 22 is 120 degrees, which is the rain-shielding mode; the angle A formed by the two opposite radii of the disc-shaped protection wing 22 is 220 degrees, which is the sunny mode.

[0053] The color moth trapping sheets 12 are composed of 20 layers of color moth trapping films 121 adhered to each other, and the color moth trapping films are also blue.

[0054] The upper surface of the disc-shaped protection wing 22 is provided with a solar charging mechanism, and the lower surface of the disc-shaped protection wing 22 is further provided with an LED lamp, which is electrically connected to the solar charging mechanism. The solar charging mechanism comprises at least a solar charging mechanism and an electric energy storage and release mechanism.

[0055] Working principle:

[0056] ​When it is not raining, the auxiliary protection assembly is in a retracted state, that is, the angle A formed by the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 is 180-220 degrees, at this time, the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 are in an upwardly raised state, the color sticky insect plate 1 is completely exposed to the field for pest protection, and at the same time, when there is sunlight during the day, the solar energy mechanism on the upper surface of the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 starts to store solar energy, and when it is dark and light is insufficient, the solar energy mechanism supplies power to the LED lamp, the LED lamp emits light to illuminate the color sticky insect plate 1, because pests have phototaxis, pests will also approach the sticky insect device of the utility model at night, and after approaching, the pests can recognize the color on the color sticky insect plate 1, so that the purpose of preventing and controlling pests is achieved.

[0057] When it is raining or in the rainy season, the staff adjusts the angle of the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing, and adjusts the angle A of the two to 120-150 degrees, at this time, the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 are in a downwardly buckled state, and the color sticky insect plate 1 is covered by the top protection wing 22, so that although most positions are exposed to the field for pest protection, they will not be rained on, and at the same time, when there is sunlight, the solar energy mechanism on the upper surface of the left protection wing 221 and the right protection wing 222 can still supply power, and when light is insufficient, the solar energy mechanism supplies power to the LED lamp, the LED lamp emits light to illuminate the color sticky insect plate 1, because pests have phototaxis, pests will also approach the sticky insect device of the utility model at night, and after approaching, the pests can recognize the color on the color sticky insect plate 1, so that the purpose of preventing and controlling pests is achieved.

[0058] The above is only a specific implementation manner of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for pest control in a tobacco field, characterized in that, The prevention device comprises: a color moth board (1) comprising a color hard panel (11) and color moth sheets (12) adhered to both sides of the color hard panel (11); an auxiliary protection assembly (2) comprising a middle ridge (21) and protection wings (22) hinged to the middle ridge (21); the top of the color moth board (1) is connected to the bottom of the middle ridge (21) of the auxiliary protection assembly (2); the protection wings (22) comprise left protection wings (221) and right protection wings (222), which are respectively hinged to both sides of the middle ridge (21); the upper surface of the middle ridge (21) and / or the left protection wings (221) and the right protection wings (222) is further provided with a solar mechanism, and the outer periphery and / or the lower surface of the left protection wings (221) and the right protection wings (222) is further provided with a light source, which is electrically connected to the solar charging mechanism.

2. The device for pest control in a tobacco field according to claim 1, wherein The color hard panel (11) is a cuboid with a length of 20-25 cm, a width of 15-20 cm, and a thickness of 0.1-0.2 cm.

3. The device for pest control in a tobacco field according to claim 1, wherein The color moth sheets (12) are shaped to match the shape of the side surface of the hard panel (11).

4. The device for pest control in a tobacco field according to claim 1, wherein The left protection wings (221) and the right protection wings (222) are both rectangular with a length of 20-25 cm, a width of 10-12 cm, and a thickness of about 1.0-1.2 cm.

5. The device for pest control in a tobacco field according to claim 1, wherein The top of the color moth board (1) is shaped to match the bottom of the middle ridge (21).

6. The device for pest control in a tobacco field according to claim 1, wherein The included angle A between the left protection wings (221) and the right protection wings (222) is 120-150 degrees and 180-220 degrees.

7. The device for pest control in a tobacco field according to claim 1, wherein The color moth sheets (12) are composed of several color moth films (121) adhered to each other.

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