Bed pan
The adjustable heating pad and elastic support structure of the bedpan solve the problems of sitting on the wrong side and pressure sores when using the bedpan for patients with non-standard body types, thus improving the adaptability and comfort of the bedpan.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422017646.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing bedpans are difficult to accommodate patients with non-standard body shapes, leading to the risk of sitting incorrectly and pressure sores. Furthermore, fixed-size seat rings are not easy to adjust during use, increasing the risk of pressure sore infection.
A bedpan has been designed, which includes a detachable working frame and a sliding heating bladder. The position and size of the heating bladder can be adjusted by a working guide rail and a screw drive. It is equipped with an electric heating element and an elastic support structure to adapt to patients of different body sizes, and has the functions of a cleaning sleeve and a urine guard.
The adjustable toilet seat reduces the risk of sitting on one side, lowers the probability of pressure sores, and improves comfort and hygiene.
Smart Images

Figure CN223453439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to a bedpan. BACKGROUND
[0002] Patients need to be nursed in bed for a long time due to some diseases, and part of the patients are inconvenient to get up and lie down and need to use a bedpan to receive the excrement and urine of the patients.
[0003] For some patients with large or small hips, a bedpan seat ring with a fixed size is difficult to be applied to patients with non-standard body shapes, and when the patients lie on a bed, the patients are not easy to determine the positions of the bedpan and themselves, and the bedpan is easily placed off-center, so the bedpan needs to be placed again, thereby being not conducive to excretion of the patients.
[0004] Due to long-term bed rest of the patients, the patients are prone to pressure sores, and improper contact of the bedpan with the skin during use of the bedpan is prone to cause damage of the pressure sores, and then is prone to cause infection at the pressure sores, and due to the fixed size and position of the bedpan seat ring, the position of the bedpan needs to be adjusted to avoid the position of the pressure sores, and the bedpan seat ring with a fixed size lacks adjustability in response to special situations. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In order to facilitate excretion of the patients, reduce damage of the bedpan to the patients, and improve the adjustability of the bedpan seat ring, the application provides a bedpan.
[0006] The bedpan comprises a bedpan body and a seat ring; the seat ring comprises a working frame and two heating capsules, the working frame is detachably connected with the bedpan body, the two heating capsules are slidably connected with the working frame through one working guide rail respectively, the extension direction of the working guide rail is the same as the width direction of the working frame, the two working guide rails are arranged on the two sides of the working frame respectively, and the heating capsules can move to be close to or away from the center of the seat ring; the heating capsule is provided with working liquid and an electric heating element, and the electric heating element can heat the working liquid.
[0007] In an embodiment of the application, two working screws are threadedly connected with the working frame, the extension direction of the working screw is the same as the extension direction of the working guide rail, the working screw is rotationally connected with the heating capsule, and when the working screw rotates, the working screw can drive the heating capsule to move along the working guide rail.
[0008] In an embodiment of the application, the two heating capsules are communicated through a folding capsule.
[0009] In an embodiment of the application, the inner wall of the heating capsule has elasticity.
[0010] In an embodiment of the application, the heating capsule is provided with an elastic supporting framework, the elastic supporting framework is connected with the inner wall of the heating capsule and supports the heating capsule.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present application, the outer wall of the seat ring is provided with an electricity connection structure connected with the electric heating element; the toilet bowl further comprises a battery, which is detachably connected with the electricity connection structure.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, the toilet bowl further comprises a buckle structure, and the working frame is detachably connected with the toilet bowl body through the buckle structure.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present application, the working frame is provided with a urine blocking plate.
[0014] In an embodiment of the present application, the toilet bowl further comprises a cleaning sleeve; the working frame is provided with a first gap, and the cleaning sleeve can be sleeved on the seat ring through the first gap.
[0015] In an embodiment of the present application, the bottom of the accommodating cavity of the toilet bowl body is communicated with a graduated cylinder or a urine bag provided with a scale.
[0016] The present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. By the relative independent movement of the two heating capsules in the width direction of the seat ring, the position of the heating capsule relative to the center point of the seat ring can be adjusted, so that the position of the heating capsule can be finely adjusted even if the patient sits off-center, and the seat ring can better bear the patient's hips.
[0018] 2. By the movement of the heating capsule along the working guide rail, the seat ring in the present application can adjust the size in the way of moving away from each other or moving close to each other, so as to adapt to patients of different body types. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of an illustrative embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of an illustrative embodiment of the seat ring in the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of an illustrative embodiment of the working frame in the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of an illustrative embodiment of the heating capsule provided with a sliding block in the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of an illustrative embodiment of the folding capsule in the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of an illustrative embodiment of the working guide rail in the present application;
[0025] Figure 7is a structural schematic diagram of one illustrative embodiment of the work screw in the present application;
[0026] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of one illustrative embodiment of the toilet main body connected with the measuring cylinder in the present application;
[0027] Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of one illustrative embodiment of the work frame connected with the urine blocking plate in the present application.
[0028] In the drawings:
[0029] 101, seat ring; 102, heating bag; 103, work frame; 104, work guide rail; 105, sliding block; 106, work screw; 107, power connection structure; 108, folding bag; 109, first notch;
[0030] 201, toilet main body;
[0031] 301, buckle structure; 302, urine blocking plate; 303, battery; 304, measuring cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present application, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to the drawings, in which the same reference numerals represent the same or similar parts having the same function.
[0033] In this document, "illustrative" means "serving as an example, instance, or illustration" and should not necessarily be construed as "preferred" or "advantageous" over other examples, implementations, or embodiments.
[0034] In order to make the drawings simple, only the parts related to the present application are schematically shown in the drawings, which do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to make the drawings simple and easy to understand, in some drawings, only one of the parts having the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 to understand the present application.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5A bedpan comprises a bedpan body 201 and a seat 101; the seat 101 comprises a working frame 103 and two heating capsules 102, the working frame 103 is detachably connected with the bedpan body 201, the two heating capsules 102 are respectively slidably connected with the working frame 103 through a working guide rail 104, the extension direction of the working guide rail 104 is the same as the width direction of the working frame 103, the two working guide rails 104 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the working frame 103, and the heating capsule 102 can move along the working guide rail 104 to approach or move away from the center of the seat 101, see Figure 5 , and Figure 5 , the left and right sides of the seat 101 are respectively provided with two heating capsules 102, the heating capsule 102 is respectively connected with the working guide rail 104, each heating capsule 102 can independently move along the working guide rail 104 to the left and right sides of the seat 101, so as to adjust the position of the heating capsule 102 relative to the bedpan body 201, avoid the wound and pressure sore on the skin surface of the patient, and directly adjust the position of the heating capsule 102 relative to the working guide rail 104 when the patient sits on one side, so that the bedpan can stably bear the weight of the patient and avoid the situation that the bedpan is tilted when the patient excretes, by adjusting the distance between the two heating capsules 102, the seat 101 can be suitable for patients of different sizes, and the situation that the seat 101 is too small or too large and the patient uses inconveniently is avoided.
[0037] The working liquid and the electric heating element are arranged in the heating capsule 102, the electric heating element can be an electric heating wire, an electric heating rod or the like, the electric heating element can heat the working liquid in the heating capsule 102, the heating capsule 102 has flexibility, and when the patient uses, the heating capsule 102 can be attached to the skin of the patient, so as to reduce the possibility that the seat 101 damages the skin of the patient, and the heat of the heating capsule 102 is beneficial to maintain the temperature of the buttocks of the patient and reduce the stimulation of the seat 101 to the patient.
[0038] Further, in an embodiment of the present application, the outer wall of the seat 101 is provided with an electric connection structure 107 connected with the electric heating element; the bedpan further comprises a battery 303, and the battery 303 is detachably connected with the electric connection structure 107, so that when the patient excretes for a long time, the battery 303 can provide energy for the electric heating element, so as to ensure that the heating capsule 102 can continuously release heat for a long time, avoid the temperature of the buttocks of the patient being reduced, cause the patient to be uncomfortable, and even cause the patient to catch a cold.
[0039] In an embodiment of the present application, the inner wall of the heating capsule 102 has elasticity, so that the heating capsule 102 can elastically deform, and avoid the situation that when the patient presses the heating capsule 102, the heating capsule 102 irreversibly deforms and is damaged.
[0040] In an embodiment of the present application, the heating capsule 102 is provided with an elastic supporting framework, which is connected with the inner wall of the heating capsule 102 and supports the heating capsule 102. When a patient with a large body weight uses the heating capsule 102, the elastic supporting framework can support the heating capsule 102, so that the heating capsule 102 cannot be closed, and the working liquid can flow in the heating capsule 102, ensuring the uniformity of the temperature of the surface of the heating capsule 102. At the same time, the elastic supporting framework can protect the electric heating element, preventing the electric heating element from being damaged due to pressure.
[0041] Referring to Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present application, the two heating capsules 102 are connected through the folding capsule 108, so that the working liquid in the two heating capsules 102 can flow between the two heating capsules 102, ensuring that the electric heating element can uniformly heat the working liquid. At the same time, the folding capsule 108 can be extended or contracted, and the folding capsule 108 can adapt to the distance change between the two heating capsules 102, ensuring the connection between the two heating capsules 102.
[0042] Those skilled in the art to which the present application pertains can understand that the implementation mode of driving the heating capsule 102 to move along the working guide rail 104 has multiple modes. In an embodiment of the present application, the working frame 103 is provided with two threaded holes, and two working screws 106 are threadedly connected through the two threaded holes. The extension direction of the working screw 106 is the same as the extension direction of the working guide rail 104. The working screw 106 is rotationally connected with the heating capsule 102. The working screw 106 only rotates around its own axis relative to the heating capsule 102. When the working screw 106 rotates, the working screw 106 moves along the extension direction of the working guide rail 104 relative to the working frame 103, thereby driving the heating capsule 102 to move along the working guide rail 104, changing the position of the heating capsule 102 relative to the working frame 103. When the threaded rod stops rotating, the position of the heating capsule 102 no longer changes.
[0043] Those skilled in the art to which the present application pertains can understand that the implementation mode of driving the heating capsule 102 to move along the working guide rail 104 also has other modes, such as using a motor, a gear, and a rack structure to drive the heating capsule 102 to move along the working guide rail 104, which will not be described here.
[0044] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2In an embodiment of the present application, the toilet bowl further comprises a buckle structure 301, and the working frame 103 is detachably connected with the toilet bowl body 201 through the buckle structure 301, so that the toilet bowl body 201 and the seat 101 can be cleaned separately when the toilet bowl is cleaned, and the seat 101 is prevented from being contaminated by the excrement of the patient when the excrement is poured out, and the use of the seat 101 is affected. In addition, the seat 101 and the toilet bowl body 201 can be quickly detached through the buckle structure 301, which is convenient for the user.
[0045] Referring to Figure 8 In an embodiment of the present application, the receiving cavity of the toilet bowl body 201 is communicated with the measuring cylinder 304 or the urine bag provided with scales, the receiving cavity can contain the excrement of the patient, and the urine can flow into the bottom of the receiving cavity under the action of gravity, so that the urine in the receiving cavity can enter the measuring cylinder 304 or the urine bag under the action of gravity, and the urine volume of the patient can be roughly known in time when the patient excretes.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present application, the working frame 103 is clamped with the urine blocking plate 302, so as to prevent the urine from splashing on the bed when the patient urinates, referring to Figure 9 The working frame 103 is provided with a clamping groove, and the urine blocking plate 302 is clamped with the working frame 103 when the urine blocking plate 302 is inserted into the clamping groove. When the urine blocking plate 302 is not needed, the urine blocking plate 302 is detached from the working frame 103. Of course, other clamping modes can also be used, such as the working frame 103 is provided with a clamping strip, and the urine blocking plate 302 is provided with a clamping groove, which will not be described here.
[0047] In an embodiment of the present application, the toilet bowl further comprises a cleaning sleeve, and the working frame 103 is provided with a first gap 109, and the first gap 109 is also formed between the two heating capsules 102. The cleaning sleeve can be sleeved on the seat 101 through the first gap 109, so that the cleaning sleeve is sleeved on the seat 101 through the first gap 109 before the seat 101 is used, and then the seat 101 is installed on the toilet bowl body 201. When the patient urinates or defecates, the cleaning sleeve can be replaced, which is beneficial to ensure the hygiene of the seat 101.
[0048] It should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of various embodiments, each embodiment does not necessarily contain only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0049] The above detailed description sets forth a series of specific embodiments of the application. The description of the specific embodiments is not intended to limit the scope of the application. Equivalent and / or similar features, components, etc. can be substituted for one another without departing from the spirit of the application.
Claims
1. A bedpan, characterized in that, The seat comprises a main body and a seat ring. The seat ring comprises a working frame and two heating bags, the working frame is detachably connected with the main body, the two heating bags are slidably connected with the working frame through a working guide rail, the extension direction of the working guide rail is the same as the width direction of the working frame, the two working guide rails are respectively arranged on the two sides of the working frame, and the heating bags can move along the working guide rail to approach or move away from the center of the seat ring. The working liquid and an electric heating element are arranged in the heating bag, and the electric heating element can heat the working liquid. The working frame is screwedly connected with two working screws, the extension direction of the working screws is the same as the extension direction of the working guide rail, the working screws are rotationally connected with the heating bags, and the working screws can drive the heating bags to move along the working guide rail when the working screws rotate. The two heating bags are communicated through a folding bag. The inner wall of the heating bag is elastic. An elastic supporting framework is arranged in the heating bag, the elastic supporting framework is connected with the inner wall of the heating bag and supports the heating bag.
2. The bedpan of claim 1, wherein, an outer wall of the seat ring is provided with an electricity connection structure connected with the electric heating element. The bedpan further comprises a battery, and the battery is detachably connected with the electricity connection structure.
3. The bedpan of claim 1, wherein, The bedpan further comprises a buckle structure, and the working frame is detachably connected with the main body through the buckle structure.
4. The bedpan of claim 1, wherein, The working frame is clamped with a urine blocking plate.
5. The bedpan of claim 1, wherein, The bedpan further comprises a cleaning sleeve. The working frame is provided with a first gap, and the cleaning sleeve can be sleeved on the seat ring through the first gap.
6. The bedpan of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the accommodating cavity of the main body is communicated with a graduated cylinder or a urine bag provided with a scale.