Movable chemical fertilizer mixer
By introducing the design of crushing roller and screening bin into the fertilizer mixer, combined with motor drive and scraper auxiliary screening, the agglomerated fertilizer is effectively crushed and screened, thereby improving the efficiency of fertilizer mixing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422768435.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing fertilizer mixers are unable to effectively break up damp and agglomerated fertilizers, resulting in reduced mixing efficiency.
A mobile fertilizer mixer is designed, which includes a crushing roller, a screening bin and auxiliary components. The crushing roller is driven by a motor to rotate, combined with the shaking of the screening bin and the auxiliary screening of the scraper to achieve crushing and screening of the fertilizer.
It effectively breaks up the agglomerated fertilizers, improves the mixing efficiency of the fertilizers, and solves the efficiency problem of the fertilizer mixer in handling agglomerated fertilizers.
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Figure CN223454304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and concretely relates to a mobile chemical fertilizer mixing machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The mobile chemical fertilizer mixing machine is an important equipment in chemical fertilizer production, and its design and functions solve multiple technical problems in the chemical fertilizer mixing process. Not only does it improve the efficiency and quality of chemical fertilizer mixing, but also enhances the flexibility and practicality of the equipment.
[0003] Because chemical fertilizers are prone to moisture absorption and caking during storage and transportation, the existing chemical fertilizer mixing machine cannot well crush the moisture-absorbed and caked chemical fertilizers during use, resulting in the need to first screen the chemical fertilizers and remove the internal caked chemical fertilizers before subsequent mixing, so that the chemical fertilizers can be subsequently mixed and processed. The operation of pre-screening the chemical fertilizers can cause a decrease in the efficiency of chemical fertilizer mixing. How to solve these problems has become a problem that needs to be solved by technical personnel in the field. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a mobile chemical fertilizer mixing machine, which aims to solve the problem that the existing mixing machine cannot well crush the caked chemical fertilizers.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows:
[0006] The utility model provides a mobile chemical fertilizer mixing machine, which comprises a mixing bin, a driving element installed on the outer wall of the mixing bin, a crushing bin fixedly connected to the top of the mixing bin, and a hopper installed on the inner wall of the crushing bin. A crushing assembly is arranged below the hopper. An auxiliary assembly is arranged inside the crushing bin.
[0007] The crushing assembly comprises a motor, a transmission element, a crushing roller, a half gear, a rack, a connecting plate, and a screening bin. The motor is installed on the outer wall of the crushing bin. The transmission element is installed on the output shaft of the motor. The crushing roller is installed inside the crushing bin. The half gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor. The rack is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing bin. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack. The screening bin is slidingly connected to the inside of the crushing bin.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected with a support rod. The outer wall of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with the support rod. The transmission shaft of the crushing roller penetrates the crushing bin and is connected with the driven wheel of the transmission element.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the support rod can support the motor. When the motor operates, the transmission element can drive the crushing roller to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the rack is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the crushing chamber, and the rack is in engagement with the half gear.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the rack can be driven to move along the outer wall of the crushing chamber when the motor drives the half gear to rotate.
[0012] Preferably, the inside of the crushing chamber is provided with a sliding rail, the connecting plate penetrates through the sliding rail and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding rail, and the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the screening chamber.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the screening chamber can be shaken by the connecting plate when the rack moves.
[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a shell, a telescopic rod, a traction rod and a scraper, the shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing chamber, the telescopic rod is installed on the outer wall of the shell, the traction rod is installed on the outer wall of the shell, and the scraper is arranged in the inside of the screening chamber.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the screening chamber, the other end of the telescopic rod away from the screening chamber penetrates through the shell and extends into the inside of the shell, and the outer wall of the telescopic rod is in sliding connection with the penetrated inner wall of the shell.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the telescopic rod can move in the inside of the shell when the screening chamber slides.
[0017] Preferably, one end of the traction rod penetrates through the shell and extends into the inside of the shell, the outer wall of the traction rod is in sliding connection with the penetrated inner wall of the shell, and the outer wall of the traction rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the scraper.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the telescopic rod can move in the inside of the shell when the screening chamber slides.
[0019] The utility model discloses the advantages are:
[0020] 1. By setting up the broken roll and screening chamber, the fertilizer raw material is transported to the inside of the crushing chamber through the hopper, and the broken roll is rotated under the action of the transmission part by controlling the motor, and the fertilizer raw material is broken, after the crushing is completed, the fertilizer raw material falls in the inside of the screening chamber, the half gear rotates under the drive of the motor, and the screening chamber is shaken by the rack and connecting plate, and the broken fertilizer raw material can be screened.
[0021] 2, by setting telescopic rod and scraper, screening bin shakes, will push telescopic rod in the inside of the shell to slide, at this time the drag link will be under the action of gas pushed by telescopic rod to move, because the scraper and the drag link are fixedly connected, therefore the drag link will drive the scraper to shake in the inside of the screening bin when being active, thereby assisting the screening bin to screen the broken chemical fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment, it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, therefore should not be regarded as a limitation to the scope, for those skilled in the art, without creative labor, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a kind of mobile chemical fertilizer mixing machine overall structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a kind of mobile chemical fertilizer mixing machine pulverizing bin structure top schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a kind of mobile chemical fertilizer mixing machine pulverizing bin structure internal schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a kind of mobile chemical fertilizer mixing machine half gear structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a kind of mobile chemical fertilizer mixing machine shell internal structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] In the drawing: 1, mixing bin;2, driving part;3, pulverizing bin;4, hopper;5, pulverizing assembly;501, motor;502, transmission part;503, crushing roller;504, half gear;505, rack;506, connecting plate;507, screening bin;6, auxiliary assembly;601, shell;602, telescopic rod;603, drag link;604, scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical schemes of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the scope of the present application.
[0030] With reference to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a mobile type chemical fertilizer mixing machine, including mixing bin 1 and drive piece 2 of installation in the outer wall of mixing bin 1, fixedly connected in the top of mixing bin 1's rubbing bin 3 and installation in the inner wall of rubbing bin 3's funnel 4, be provided with rubbing assembly 5 under funnel 4, the inside of rubbing bin 3 is provided with auxiliary assembly 6.
[0031] Rubbing assembly 5 includes motor 501, transmission part 502, broken roll 503, half gear 504, rack 505, connecting plate 506 and screening bin 507, motor 501 is installed in the outer wall of rubbing bin 3, the outer wall of motor 501 is fixedly connected with support, the outer wall of rubbing bin 3 is fixedly connected with support, and the support can support motor 501, transmission part 502 is installed on the output shaft of motor 501, broken roll 503 is installed in the inside of rubbing bin 3, the transmission shaft of broken roll 503 penetrates rubbing bin 3 and is connected with the driven wheel of transmission part 502, when motor 501 operates, can rotate broken roll 503 through transmission part 502, half gear 504 is fixedly connected on the output shaft outer wall of motor 501, rack 505 is arranged on the outer wall of rubbing bin 3, the outer wall of rack 505 is slidably connected with the outer wall of rubbing bin 3, rack 505 is engaged with half gear 504, when motor 501 drives half gear 504 to rotate, can drive rack 505 to move on the outer wall of rubbing bin 3, connecting plate 506 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of rack 505, the inside of rubbing bin 3 is provided with slide rail, connecting plate 506 penetrates slide rail and is slidably connected with the inner wall of slide rail, screening bin 507 is slidably connected in the inside of rubbing bin 3, the outer wall of connecting plate 506 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of screening bin 507, when rack 505 moves, can drive screening bin 507 to shake through connecting plate 506.
[0032] By setting the crushing roller 503 and the screening bin 507, the fertilizer raw materials are conveyed to the inside of the crushing bin 3 through the hopper 4, and by controlling the motor 501, the crushing roller 503 is rotated under the action of the transmission member 502 and the fertilizer raw materials are crushed, and after crushing, the fertilizer raw materials will fall into the inside of the screening bin 507, at this time the half gear 504 is rotated under the driving of the motor 501, and the screening bin 507 is shaken by the rack 505 and the connecting plate 506, and the crushed fertilizer raw materials can be screened; solve the problem that the existing mixer cannot well crush the caked fertilizer.
[0033] The auxiliary assembly 6 includes a shell 601, a telescopic rod 602, a traction rod 603 and a scraper 604, the shell 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin 3, the telescopic rod 602 is installed on the outer wall of the shell 601, one end of the telescopic rod 602 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening bin 507, the end of the telescopic rod 602 away from the screening bin 507 penetrates the shell 601 and extends into the inside of the shell 601, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 602 is slidingly connected to the penetrated inner wall of the shell 601, the screening bin 507 can drive the telescopic rod 602 to move in the inside of the shell 601 when it slides, the traction rod 603 is installed on the outer wall of the shell 601, one end of the traction rod 603 penetrates the shell 601 and extends into the inside of the shell 601, the outer wall of the traction rod 603 is slidingly connected to the penetrated inner wall of the shell 601, the scraper 604 is arranged in the inside of the screening bin 507, the outer wall of the traction rod 603 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraper 604, the telescopic rod 602 will drive the traction rod 603 to move the scraper 604 when it moves under the action of the screening bin 507.
[0034] By setting the telescopic rod 602 and the scraper 604, the screening bin 507 will drive the telescopic rod 602 to slide in the inside of the shell 601 when it shakes, at this time the traction rod 603 will move under the action of the gas driven by the telescopic rod 602, since the scraper 604 is fixedly connected to the traction rod 603, the traction rod 603 will drive the scraper 604 to shake in the inside of the screening bin 507 when it moves, thereby assisting the screening bin 507 to screen the crushed fertilizer.
[0035] The working principle of the mobile chemical fertilizer mixing machine is as follows: the chemical fertilizer raw materials are put into the inside of the crushing bin 3 through the hopper 4, and the motor 501 is controlled to operate; when the motor 501 operates, the crushing roller 503 is driven to rotate by the transmission member 502, and the put-in chemical fertilizer raw materials are crushed; the crushed chemical fertilizer raw materials are accumulated in the inside of the screening bin 507; when the motor 501 operates, the rack 505 is driven to reciprocate by the half gear 504; at this time, the screening bin 507 is driven to shake by the connecting plate 506; when the screening bin 507 shakes, the traction rod 603 is driven to move by the telescopic rod 602, so that the scraper 604 swings in the inside of the screening bin 507 under the action of the traction rod 603, thereby assisting the screening bin 507 to screen the crushed chemical fertilizer; the screened chemical fertilizer raw materials enter the inside of the mixing bin 1; the operation of the driving member 2 is controlled, so that the chemical fertilizer is mixed.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are merely used for limiting the utility model, and the utility model can be changed in various ways for the person skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mobile chemical fertilizer mixing machine, comprising a mixing bin (1), a driving member (2) installed on the outer wall of the mixing bin (1), a crushing bin (3) fixedly connected to the top of the mixing bin (1), and a hopper (4) installed on the inner wall of the crushing bin (3), characterized in that: A pulverizing assembly (5) is arranged below the hopper (4), and an auxiliary assembly (6) is arranged in the pulverizing bin (3). The pulverizing assembly (5) comprises a motor (501), a transmission member (502), a crushing roller (503), a half gear (504), a rack (505), a connecting plate (506) and a screening bin (507). The motor (501) is mounted on the outer wall of the pulverizing bin (3), the transmission member (502) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor (501), the crushing roller (503) is arranged in the pulverizing bin (3), the half gear (504) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor (501), the rack (505) is arranged on the outer wall of the pulverizing bin (3), the connecting plate (506) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack (505), and the screening bin (507) is slidably connected to the interior of the pulverizing bin (3).
2. The mobile chemical fertilizer mixing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the motor (501) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the outer wall of the pulverizing bin (3) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, and the transmission shaft of the crushing roller (503) penetrates through the pulverizing bin (3) and is connected with the driven wheel of the transmission member (502).
3. The mobile chemical fertilizer mixing plant of claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the rack (505) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the pulverizing bin (3), and the rack (505) is engaged with the half gear (504).
4. The mobile chemical fertilizer mixing plant of claim 3, wherein: The interior of the pulverizing bin (3) is provided with a sliding rail, the connecting plate (506) penetrates through the sliding rail and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding rail, and the outer wall of the connecting plate (506) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the screening bin (507).
5. The mobile chemical fertilizer mixing plant of claim 1 wherein: The auxiliary assembly (6) comprises a shell (601), a telescopic rod (602), a traction rod (603) and a scraper (604). The shell (601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pulverizing bin (3), the telescopic rod (602) is mounted on the outer wall of the shell (601), the traction rod (603) is mounted on the outer wall of the shell (601), and the scraper (604) is arranged in the interior of the screening bin (507).
6. A mobile chemical fertilizer mixing plant according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod (602) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the screening bin (507), the other end of the telescopic rod (602) penetrates through the shell (601) and extends into the interior of the shell (601), and the outer wall of the telescopic rod (602) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the shell (601) penetrated by the telescopic rod (602).
7. A mobile chemical fertilizer mixing plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the traction rod (603) penetrates through the shell (601) and extends into the interior of the shell (601), the outer wall of the traction rod (603) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the shell (601) penetrated by the traction rod (603), and the outer wall of the traction rod (603) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the scraper (604).