Waxing machine with detachable cleaning structure
The design of the detachable cleaning structure and heated scraper solves the problem of increased maintenance difficulty of the fixed cleaning device, achieves efficient cleaning and simplified maintenance, and ensures the production efficiency and product quality of the waxing machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422600716.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning devices of existing waxing machines are mostly fixedly installed, which increases the difficulty of maintenance and limits the improvement of cleaning effect, affecting production efficiency and product quality.
A detachable cleaning structure is designed, including a detachable scraper assembly and a receiving plate, combined with a heated scraper and an elastic component to ensure that the scraper plate is in close contact with the surface of the roller coating drum, and efficient collection and discharge of paraffin is achieved through guide grooves and diversion pipes.
It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces paraffin residue, ensures coating uniformity and quality, simplifies maintenance processes and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223454486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waxing machine, in particular to a detachable cleaning structure's waxing machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Waxing machine (also known as waxing machine) is a kind of equipment specially designed to coat a layer of wax protective film on the surface of various objects, and is widely used in the packaging protection of refrigerated products, fruits and vegetables and food fields, to effectively prevent the invasion of moisture and ensure the preservation quality and prolong the shelf life of products.In practical application, a common use mode is to coat a layer of paraffin wax on corrugated board to form an effective waterproof barrier.
[0003] The specific operation process includes first pouring liquid paraffin evenly on the surface of corrugated board, and then making paraffin fully penetrate and firmly adhere to corrugated board by the action of rolling wheel.In order to accelerate the solidification process of paraffin, cooling water is usually sprayed on the surface of paraffin immediately after coating, and then the excess water is removed after the paraffin is completely solidified.However, in this process, due to the high viscosity of paraffin, it is easy to adhere to the rolling wheel during rolling, which not only causes uneven surface of paraffin layer, but also directly affects the waxing effect of subsequent products if the paraffin remaining on the rolling wheel is not cleaned in time, thereby reducing production efficiency and product quality.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the existing waxing machine is equipped with a certain cleaning device to help remove the residual paraffin on the rolling wheel.However, most of these cleaning mechanisms adopt fixed installation mode, which not only increases the difficulty of daily maintenance and cleaning work, but also limits the improvement space of cleaning effect.
[0005] Therefore, the present application aims to improve the working efficiency of waxing machine, ensure the coating quality, simplify the maintenance process and reduce the production cost.
[0006] Therefore, the present application aims to improve the working efficiency of waxing machine, ensure the coating quality, simplify the maintenance process and reduce the production cost. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0008] A waxing machine with detachable cleaning structure, comprising:
[0009] Frame, for providing the installation and fixation basis of each part;
[0010] Rolling mechanism, provided on the front side of the frame, including rolling roller, for uniformly rolling paraffin on the surface of corrugated board;
[0011] A feeding mechanism is arranged in front of the rolling mechanism and used to feed the corrugated paper to the rolling mechanism one by one;
[0012] A conveying mechanism is arranged behind the rolling mechanism and used to convey the corrugated paper after the surface of the corrugated paper is coated with the paraffin wax.
[0013] A cleaning structure includes a scraper assembly and a receiving disc. The scraper assembly includes a fixed turnover seat and a scraper disc detachably connected to the fixed turnover seat. The fixed turnover seat is rotationally connected between the side walls of the frame. The scraper disc, away from the side of the fixed turnover seat where the scraper disc is hinged, forms a scraper side with a sharp edge. The top surface of the scraper disc extends in the direction from the scraper side to the hinged position of the fixed turnover seat to form a guide groove. The guide groove is used to guide the paraffin wax scraped from the rolling cylinder to the bottom of the guide groove. The receiving disc is detachably arranged between the side walls of the frame and located directly below the guide groove. The upper end surface of the receiving disc forms a wax collecting groove for collecting the paraffin wax.
[0014] Preferably, the edge of the scraper side is recessed inward to form a mounting hole. A heating scraper is detachably arranged in the mounting hole. The heating scraper has a metal blade head section extending along the top edge of the guide groove and a main body section connected to the metal blade head section. An electric heating module is arranged in the main body section. The output heating end of the electric heating module is connected to the metal blade head section to achieve heat conduction.
[0015] Preferably, the upper end surface of the metal blade head section is flush with the guide groove so that the paraffin wax can smoothly move along the metal blade head section to the guide groove.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the scraper disc close to the scraper side and below the scraper side protrudes to form a connecting edge. The side wall of the connecting edge is parallel to the extension direction of the scraper disc. A sliding groove is recessed inward on the side of the fixed turnover seat close to the connecting edge and slidably connected to the guide shaft.
[0017] Preferably, a compressible elastic assembly is arranged in the bottom of the sliding groove. The bottom of the guide shaft movably contacts the elastic assembly so that the scraper disc has a tendency to move towards the surface of the rolling cylinder.
[0018] Preferably, the elastic assembly includes a return spring and a connecting piece. The connecting piece includes a base gap-fitted to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a plurality of positioning pieces protruding and extending along the top of the base in the direction of the opening of the sliding groove and arranged in a circumferential array, and a limiting area formed by the positioning pieces and insert-fitted to the bottom of the guide shaft.
[0019] Preferably, the lower end of the base protrudes to form a guide column, the length of the guide column is less than the minimum compression length of the return spring, and the end of the guide column penetrates into the inside of the return spring, and the lower end surface of the base is recessed inward around the guide column to form a positioning groove for positioning the return spring.
[0020] Preferably, a cover is snap-connected to the opening position of the sliding groove, a through shaft hole is formed in the middle of the cover and is adapted to the outer diameter of the guide shaft, a ring-shaped stop structure is arranged at the middle of the guide shaft and in the sliding groove, and the diameter of the stop structure is greater than that of the mounting hole.
[0021] Preferably, a columnar hinge seat is formed on the side of the fixed turnover seat close to the hinge position, a guide plane is formed on one side of the hinge seat and is in the same sliding direction as the doctor blade disc, and the end of the doctor blade disc is bent along the circumferential surface of the hinge seat to form an arc-shaped flow guide.
[0022] Preferably, a flow guide pipe is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the receiving disc, the inside of the flow guide pipe penetrates into the wax collecting groove, and a openable side cover is screw-connected to the opening position of the flow guide pipe, and the side wall of the receiving disc is also provided with vertically distributed waist-shaped observation windows, and the waist-shaped observation windows have equally spaced accumulation marks in the height direction.
[0023] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are as follows:
[0024] The utility model discloses through detachable design, make the doctor blade assembly and receiving disc can conveniently disassemble, improve cleaning efficiency significantly, reduce the paraffin residue, ensure the uniformity and quality of coating. Especially the further detachable design of doctor blade assembly makes when carrying out regular cleaning maintenance, only need to dismount the doctor blade disc of daily contact paraffin, need not to take down entire doctor blade assembly to more convenient and fast, easy maintenance.
[0025] In addition, the design of the heated doctor blade can effectively reduce the adhesion of paraffin, making it easier to remove paraffin from the roll coating drum, thereby improving the cleaning effect, reducing paraffin residue, and ensuring the uniformity and quality of the coating.
[0026] In addition, the elastic assembly (including the return spring and the connecting piece) ensures that the doctor blade disc is always in elastic contact with the surface of the roll coating drum, improving the thoroughness and consistency of cleaning.
[0027] In addition, the flow guide pipe design at the bottom of the receiving disc facilitates the discharge of collected paraffin, avoids the accumulation of paraffin in the receiving disc, reduces the risk of secondary pollution, and the openable side cover design at the opening of the flow guide pipe makes the operation more convenient and facilitates regular cleaning and maintenance.
[0028] In addition, the waist-shaped observation window is provided with the cumulative mark, which can monitor the collected paraffin wax in real time, so that the operator can find and handle problems in time, avoids the equipment failure caused by excessive accumulation of paraffin wax, and improves the reliability and safety of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions serve to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.
[0030] Among them:
[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the local section structure of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present application highlighting the cleaning structure;
[0034] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the local section structure of the present application highlighting the scraper assembly;
[0035] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present application highlighting the scraper assembly;
[0036] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the local explosion structure of the present application highlighting the scraper assembly;
[0037] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present application highlighting the scraper assembly.
[0038] Label explanation:
[0039] 10, rack; 20, roll coating mechanism; 21, roll coating roller; 30, feeding mechanism; 40, transmission mechanism; 50, cleaning structure; 60, scraper assembly; 61, fixed turnover seat; 611, sliding groove; 612, cover; 613, through shaft hole; 614, hinged seat; 615, guide plane; 62, scraper disc; 621, flow guide edge; 63, scraper side; 64, guide groove; 65, mounting hole; 66, heated scraper; 67, connecting edge; 68, guide shaft; 681, stop structure; 70, receiving disc; 71, wax collecting groove; 72, flow guide pipe; 73, side cover; 74, waist-shaped observation window; 75, cumulative mark; 80, elastic assembly; 81, return spring; 82, connecting piece; 821, base; 822, positioning sheet; 823, limiting area; 824, guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model to be solved more clear, explicit, the following will be combined with the drawings and examples, the utility model is further described in detail. It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 It is a waxing machine with detachable cleaning structure as the best embodiment of the utility model, comprising:
[0042] The rack 10 is used for providing the installation and fixing basis of various parts, and the two side walls for installing the related roller shafts are protruded on the starting side of the rack 10.
[0043] The roll coating mechanism 20 is arranged between the two side walls protruded on the front side of the rack 10, and comprises a roll coating roller 21, which is used for uniformly roll coating the paraffin on the surface of the corrugated paper.
[0044] The feeding mechanism 30 is arranged in front of the roll coating mechanism 20, and is used for conveying the corrugated paper to the roll coating mechanism 20 one by one. The feeding mechanism 30 in the embodiment is a conventional paper feeding device, which will not be described here.
[0045] The transmission mechanism 40 comprises a conveying belt arranged on the upper end of the rack 10 and a belt surface driving device (not marked in the figure), is connected after the roll coating mechanism 20, and is used for conveying the corrugated paper after the surface roll coating paraffin. The transmission mechanism 40 in the embodiment is a common conveying belt device on the market, which will not be described here.
[0046] The cleaning structure 50 comprises a scraper assembly 60 and a receiving disc 70. The scraper assembly 60 comprises a fixed overturning seat 61 and a scraper disc 62 detachably connected with the fixed overturning seat 61. The fixed overturning seat 61 is rotationally connected between the side walls on both sides of the rack 10. The scraper disc 62, away from the hinged position of the fixed overturning seat 61, forms a scraper side 63 with a sharp edge on one side, and the top surface thereof extends in the direction from the scraper side 63 to the hinged position of the fixed overturning seat 61 to form a guide groove 64. The guide groove 64 is used for guiding the paraffin scraped from the roll coating roller to the bottom of the scraper side 63. The receiving disc 70 is detachably arranged between the side walls on both sides of the rack 10 and located directly below the guide groove 64. The upper end surface of the receiving disc 70 forms a wax collecting groove 71 for collecting paraffin.
[0047] Preferably, as Figure 3 , 4As shown in Figure 6, the edge of the scraper side 63 is recessed inward to form a mounting hole 65, and a heating scraper 66 is detachably arranged in the mounting hole 65. The heating scraper 66 has a metal blade section extending along the top edge of the guide groove 64 and a main body section (not shown in the figure) connected to the metal blade section. An electric heating module is provided in the main body section, and the output heating end of the electric heating module is connected to the metal blade section to achieve heat conduction. In this embodiment, the electric heating module is connected to an external power supply through corresponding wiring, so as to facilitate the connection of the electric heating module and heat the metal blade section, which can effectively reduce the adhesion of paraffin, making it easier for paraffin to be scraped off from the roller, thereby improving the cleaning effect, reducing paraffin residue, and ensuring the uniformity and quality of the coating.
[0048] Preferably, Figure 4 、 5 As shown in Figure 6, the upper end surface of the metal cutter head section is smoothly connected to the guide groove 64 so that the paraffin can move smoothly along the metal cutter head section to the guide groove 64. Therefore, the flat design enables the paraffin to be stably and smoothly transferred to the guide groove 64 when it is scraped off by the metal cutter head section, and finally falls along the guide groove 64 into the wax collecting groove 71.
[0049] Preferably, Figure 3 、 4 As shown, the scraper disc 62 is close to one end of the scraper side 63 and a connecting edge 67 is protruded below it. A guide shaft 68 is provided on the side wall of the connecting edge 67 in a direction parallel to the extension of the scraper disc 62. The fixed flip seat 61 is recessed inward on one side close to the connecting edge 67 and is provided with a sliding groove 611 that slides with the guide shaft 68.
[0050] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 5 There are two guide shafts 68 and two sliding grooves 611 respectively, and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the scraper disc 62 and the fixed flip seat 61, thereby further enhancing the guiding effect of the scraper disc 62 and making its guiding sliding process more stable.
[0051] Preferably, Figure 4 、 6 As shown, a compressible elastic component 80 is provided at the bottom of the sliding groove 611, and the bottom of the guide shaft 68 movably contacts the elastic component 80 so that the scraper disc 62 has a tendency to move toward the surface of the coating roller. Thus, the elastic component 80 ensures that the scraper disc 62 always elastically clings to the surface of the coating roller, thereby improving the thoroughness and consistency of cleaning.
[0052] Preferably, Figure 4 、 6As shown, the elastic assembly 80 comprises a reset spring 81 and a connecting piece 82, the connecting piece 82 comprises a base 821 which is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove 611, a plurality of positioning pieces 822 which protrude and extend along the top of the base 821 towards the opening direction of the sliding groove 611 and are arranged in a circumferential array, and a limiting area 823 which is enclosed by the plurality of positioning pieces 822 and is in plug fit with the bottom of the guide shaft 68.
[0053] Through the arrangement of the base 821 and the reset spring 81, the scraper disc 62 can be overlapped on the circumferential surface of the rolling cylinder when the scraper assembly 60 is working, and the elastic force is transmitted to the whole scraper disc 62 along the guide shaft 68 through the reset spring 81 and the base 821, so that the scraper disc 62 can be kept in elastic contact with the rolling cylinder.
[0054] Preferably, as shown in Figure 4 , 6 the lower end of the base 821 protrudes and extends to form a guide column 824, the length of the guide column 824 is less than the minimum compression length of the reset spring 81 and the end thereof penetrates into the inside of the reset spring 81, and the lower end surface of the base 821 is recessed inward around the guide column 824 to form a positioning groove (not marked in the figure) for positioning the reset spring 81.
[0055] Therefore, through the guide column 824 and the positioning groove, the connection between the reset spring 81 and the connecting piece 82 can be more stable, and the overall stability can be improved.
[0056] Preferably, as shown in Figure 4 , 6 the opening position of the sliding groove 611 is snap connected with a cover 612, the middle part of the cover 612 is provided with a through shaft hole 613 which is adapted to the outer diameter of the guide shaft 68, and the middle part of the guide shaft 68 which is located in the sliding groove 611 is provided with a ring-shaped stop structure 681, and the diameter of the stop structure 681 is greater than the mounting hole 65.
[0057] Through the design of the cover and the stop structure 681, the guide shaft 68 can be stably limited in the sliding groove 611, and the scraper disc 62 can be prevented from dislocation.
[0058] Preferably, as shown in Figure 4 , 6 the side of the fixed flip seat 61 which is close to the hinge position is formed with a columnar hinge seat 614, the hinge seat 614 is provided with a guide plane 615 which is in the same sliding direction of the scraper disc 62 on one side, and the end of the scraper disc 62 is bent along the circumferential surface of the hinge seat 614 to form an arc-shaped guide flow edge 621.
[0059] Therefore, by the arrangement of the guide plane 615, the scraper disc 62 can be stably guided, and the guide flow along 621 can guide the scraped paraffin along the guide flow along 621 to fall into the wax collecting groove 71 below.
[0060] Preferably, as Figure 3 As shown, the side wall of the receiving disc 70 is provided with a guide pipe 72 at the bottom, the inner side of the guide pipe 72 penetrates to the wax collecting groove 71, and the opening position of the guide pipe 72 is threadedly connected with an openable side cover 73, and the side wall of the receiving disc 70 is also provided with a waist-shaped observation window 74 distributed along the vertical direction, and the waist-shaped observation window 74 is provided with cumulative marks 75 distributed at equal intervals along the height direction.
[0061] The guide pipe 72 at the bottom of the receiving disc 70 is designed to facilitate the discharge of the collected paraffin, avoiding the accumulation of paraffin in the receiving disc 70 and reducing the risk of secondary pollution, and the openable side cover 73 at the opening of the guide pipe 72 is designed to make the operation more convenient, facilitating regular cleaning and maintenance, and the cumulative marks 75 provided with the waist-shaped observation window 74 can monitor the amount of collected paraffin in real time, facilitating the operator to find and handle problems in time, avoiding equipment failure caused by excessive accumulation of paraffin, and improving the reliability and safety of the equipment.
[0062] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0063] The utility model discloses a scraper assembly 60 and receiving disc 70 can be conveniently disassembled by the detachable design, which significantly improves the cleaning efficiency, reduces paraffin residue and ensures the uniformity and quality of the coating. Especially, the further detachable design of the scraper assembly 60 makes it only need to disassemble the scraper disc 62 in daily contact with paraffin during regular cleaning and maintenance, without disassembling the whole scraper assembly 60, so that it is more convenient and easy to maintain.
[0064] The utility model has been described above in conjunction with the drawings, and obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above mode, as long as various non-essential improvements are adopted by using the method concept and technical scheme of the utility model, or the concept and technical scheme of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, all are within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A waxing machine for detachable cleaning of structures, characterized in that The utility model relates to a kind of waxing machine, including: Rack (10) for providing the installation and fixation base of each component; Rolling mechanism (20) is located in the front side of rack (10), including rolling cylinder (21), for even rolling paraffin on the surface of corrugated paper; Feeding mechanism (30) is located in front of rolling mechanism (20), for transporting corrugated paper to rolling mechanism (20) one by one; Transmission mechanism (40) includes conveyor belt and belt surface driving device, which is connected after rolling mechanism (20), for conveying corrugated paper after surface rolling paraffin; Cleaning structure (50) includes scraper assembly (60) and receiving tray (70), the scraper assembly (60) includes fixed turnover seat (61) and scraper tray (62) detachably connected with fixed turnover seat (61), the fixed turnover seat (61) is rotatably connected between the side walls of the two sides of rack (10), the scraper tray (62) is formed with sharp edge scraper side (63) away from the hinged position of fixed turnover seat (61) side, and its top surface extends to form guide groove (64) along the direction of scraper side (63) to the hinged position of fixed turnover seat (61), the guide groove (64) is used to guide paraffin scraped from rolling cylinder to its bottom, the receiving tray (70) is detachably arranged between the side walls of the two sides of rack (10) and located below guide groove (64), and the upper end surface of receiving tray (70) forms wax collection groove (71) for receiving paraffin.
2. A waxing machine of the kind referred to in claim 1, characterised in that, The edge of the scraper side (63) is recessed inward to form a mounting hole (65), and a heated scraper (66) is detachably arranged in the mounting hole (65), the heated scraper (66) has a metal blade head section extending along the top edge of the guide groove (64) and a main body section connected with the metal blade head section, an electric heating module is arranged in the main body section, and the output heating end of the electric heating module is connected with the metal blade head section to realize heat conduction.
3. A waxing machine of the type defined in claim 2, wherein, The upper end surface of the metal blade head section is flush with the guide groove (64) to enable paraffin to move smoothly along the metal blade head section to the guide groove (64).
4. A waxing machine of the kind referred to in claim 1, characterised in that, One end of the scraper tray (62) close to the scraper side (63) and below the scraper side (63) protrudes to form a connecting edge (67), guide shafts (68) are arranged in parallel on the side walls of the connecting edge (67) in the direction of extension of the scraper tray (62), and the side of the fixed turnover seat (61) close to the connecting edge (67) is recessed inward to form a sliding groove (611) in sliding fit with the guide shafts (68).
5. A waxing machine of the type defined in claim 4, wherein, A compressible elastic component (80) is arranged in the bottom of the sliding groove (611), and the bottom of the guide shaft (68) movably contacts the elastic component (80) to enable the scraper tray (62) to have a tendency to move towards the surface of the rolling cylinder.
6. A waxing machine of the kind referred to in claim 5, wherein, The elastic assembly (80) comprises a return spring (81) and a connecting piece (82), the connecting piece (82) comprises a base (821) matched with the inner wall gap of the sliding groove (611), a plurality of positioning pieces (822) protruding and extending along the top of the base (821) towards the opening direction of the sliding groove (611) and arranged in a circumferential array, and a limiting area (823) capable of being inserted and matched with the bottom of the guide shaft (68) is enclosed between the plurality of positioning pieces (822).
7. A waxing machine of the type defined in claim 6, wherein The lower end of the base (821) protrudes and extends to form a guide column (824), the length of the guide column (824) is less than the minimum compression length of the return spring (81) and the end thereof penetrates into the inside of the return spring (81), and the lower end surface of the base (821) is recessed inward around the guide column (824) to form a positioning groove for positioning the return spring (81).
8. A waxing machine of the type defined in claim 4, wherein, The opening position of the sliding groove (611) is buckle-connected with a cover (612), the middle part of the cover (612) is provided with a penetratingly-opened shaft hole (613) matched with the outer diameter of the guide shaft (68), the middle part of the guide shaft (68) and located in the sliding groove (611) is provided with an annular stop structure (681), and the diameter of the stop structure (681) is greater than that of the mounting hole (65).
9. A waxing machine of the type defined in claim 4, wherein, The fixed overturning seat (61) is formed with a columnar hinged seat (614) on the side close to the hinged position, one side of the hinged seat (614) is provided with a guide plane (615) in the same sliding direction of the scraper disc (62), and the end of the scraper disc (62) is bent along the circumferential surface of the hinged seat (614) to form an arc-shaped flow guide edge (621).
10. A waxing machine of the kind referred to in claim 1, characterised in that, The sidewall of the receiving disc (70) is provided with a flow guide pipe (72) at the bottom, the inside of the flow guide pipe (72) penetrates to the wax collecting groove (71), the opening position of the flow guide pipe (72) is screw-connected with an openable side cover (73), and the sidewall of the receiving disc (70) is further provided with a vertically-distributed waist-shaped observation window (74), the waist-shaped observation window (74) is provided with height-direction equidistantly-distributed accumulation marks (75).