Numerical control plate bending machine
By introducing the lower die, baffle and upper die mechanism into the CNC sheet metal bending machine, and using hydraulic drive and cylinder to realize automatic adjustment of bending size, the problem of slow bending size adjustment in the existing technology is solved, and the bending efficiency and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423000201.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing CNC sheet metal bending machines lack the function of automatically adjusting the bending stop during the bending process, which results in the need to pause the equipment when adjusting the bending size of the sheet metal, reducing the bending efficiency.
A CNC sheet metal bending machine was designed, which included a lower die mechanism, a baffle mechanism and an upper die mechanism. The hydraulic rod drove the gravity plate and the bending knife to automatically adjust the bending size. Combined with the movement of the cylinder and the baffle, the baffle was automatically adjusted and the sheet metal was accurately bent.
It realizes automatic adjustment of the bending size of the sheet metal, improves the bending efficiency of the equipment, reduces the equipment pause time, and improves the convenience and safety of operation.
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Figure CN223454881U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to plate processing equipment technical field, specifically, and relates to a numerical control plate bending machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Numerical control plate bending machine is a kind of advanced equipment for bending metal plate into various shapes, is widely used in automobile, aircraft manufacturing, light industry, shipbuilding and other industries, it is accurately controlled die movement by numerical control system, realizes the bending operation of plate.
[0003] Further search finds that the authorized announcement No.CN212703775U discloses a kind of numerical control plate bending machine, which practically solves the technical defects that plate is easily stuck in the bending groove of lower die after being extruded by upper die and lower die in the prior art numerical control plate bending machine during use, and it needs to use certain strength to remove plate, unnecessary manpower is increased, operator uses more energy, it is not convenient to use, and plate can be scratched or even damaged during removal.
[0004] However, the above prior art has many defects in actual use, such as: when the bending machine bends the plate, two stop blocks are needed to position the bending size of the plate, it does not have the function of automatically adjusting the bending stop block, which causes the bending progress of the plate to be relatively slow when adjusting the bending size of the plate, and reduces the bending efficiency of the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of numerical control plate bending machine, solve the problem that prior art does not have the function of automatically adjusting the bending stop block, which causes the bending progress of the plate to be relatively slow when adjusting the bending size of the plate.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of numerical control plate bending machine, including bending machine body, the top of the lower side of the bending machine body is provided with the lower die mechanism for placing plate, the side of the bending machine body away from lower die mechanism is provided with the baffle mechanism for adjusting the bending size of plate, the inside of the top of the bending machine body is fixedly installed with hydraulic rod, the end of the hydraulic rod away from the bending machine body is provided with the upper die mechanism for bending plate, the bottom of the upper die mechanism and the top of the lower die mechanism are correspondingly provided.
[0007] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, the lower die mechanism comprises a mounting seat, the bottom end of the mounting seat is fixedly installed at the top end of the lower side of the bending machine body, the top end of the mounting seat is slidably installed with a bending table through a sliding groove, the top end of the bending table is provided with a bending groove, and the connection between the mounting seat and the bending table is fixedly connected through bolts.
[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the mounting seat is installed with the bending table through the sliding groove, which facilitates quick disassembly and replacement of the bending table. The connection between the mounting seat and the bending table is locked by bolts, which facilitates firm connection between the mounting seat and the bending table. The bending table facilitates placing the plate on its top.
[0009] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, the baffle mechanism comprises a lead screw and a limiting rod, the bottom end of the lead screw is rotatably installed at the top end of the lower side of the bending machine body, the surface of the lead screw is sleeved with a lead sleeve seat, the limiting rod is fixedly installed at one end of the bending machine body away from the lead screw, the surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with a limiting sleeve, the top end of the limiting rod is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, and the end of the mounting plate away from the limiting rod is sleeved at the top end of the lead screw.
[0010] Through the above technical scheme, the lead sleeve seat moves up and down by rotating the lead screw. The upward moving lead sleeve seat drives the limiting sleeve on the surface of the limiting rod to move upward through the connecting plate. The upward and downward movement of the limiting sleeve on the surface of the limiting rod limits the upward and downward movement of the lead sleeve seat on the surface of the lead screw, facilitating the stable upward and downward movement of the lead sleeve seat on the surface of the lead screw.
[0011] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the lead sleeve seat and the limiting sleeve, the two sides of the connecting plate are fixedly installed with air cylinders, the ends of the two groups of air cylinders away from the connecting plate are fixedly installed with bending baffles, and the ends of the bending baffles away from the two groups of air cylinders are correspondingly arranged on one side of the bending table.
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the two groups of air cylinders are driven to move upward by the upward moving lead sleeve seat and limiting sleeve through the connecting plate. The two groups of upward moving air cylinders drive the bending baffles to move upward to the outside of the bending table, facilitating the alignment of the front of the bending baffles with the side edge of the bending table. Then, the two groups of air cylinders are simultaneously started to drive the bending baffles to adjust the distance between the bending baffles and the bending table according to the size of the plate bending, facilitating the limitation of the size of the plate bending.
[0013] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, the top end of the mounting plate is rotatably installed with a crank handle, and the bottom end of the crank handle is fixedly connected with the top end of the lead screw.
[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the lead screw is rotated by manually rotating the crank handle by the staff, facilitating the upward and downward movement of the lead sleeve seat by the rotating lead screw.
[0015] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, the upper die mechanism comprises a gravity plate, the top end of the gravity plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, and the material of the gravity plate is a metal plate.
[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the gravity plate increases the pressure of the bending knife on the bending point of the plate, avoiding the poor bending effect of the plate due to insufficient gravity when the bending knife bends the plate
[0017] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, the bottom end of the gravity plate is slidably installed with the bending knife through the sliding groove, and the connection between the bending knife and the gravity plate is fixedly connected through bolts.
[0018] Through the above technical scheme, the gravity plate is installed with the bending knife through the sliding groove, facilitating quick disassembly and replacement of the bending knife. The connection between the gravity plate and the bending knife is locked through bolts, facilitating firm connection between the gravity plate and the bending knife. By starting, the hydraulic rod drives the gravity plate to move downward, the downward moving gravity plate drives the bending knife to continuously move downward, the continuously downward moving bending knife extrudes the bending point of the plate, until the bending extrudes the plate into the inside of the bending groove, thereby bending the plate, realizing the function of bending the plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0020] The utility model discloses a numerical control plate bending machine, which comprises a lower die mechanism, a baffle mechanism and an upper die mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a kind of numerical control plate bending machine's three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a kind of numerical control plate bending machine's lower die mechanism structure schematic diagram;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a kind of numerical control plate bending machine's baffle mechanism structure schematic diagram;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a kind of numerical control plate bending machine's upper die mechanism structure schematic diagram.
[0025] In the figure: 1, bending machine body; 2, lower die mechanism; 201, mounting seat; 202, bending table; 203, bending groove; 3, baffle mechanism; 301, screw rod; 302, silk sleeve seat; 303, limiting rod; 304, limiting sleeve; 305, mounting plate; 306, connecting plate; 307, air cylinder; 308, bending baffle; 309, crank handle; 4, hydraulic rod; 5, upper die mechanism; 501, gravity plate; 502, bending knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0027] As Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a numerical control plate bending machine, including bending machine body 1, the top of bending machine body 1 downside is provided with the lower die mechanism 2 for placing plate material, and the lower die mechanism 2 includes mounting seat 201, and the bottom of mounting seat 201 is fixedly installed at the top of bending machine body 1 downside, and the top of mounting seat 201 is slidably installed with bending table 202 through the sliding slot, and the top of bending table 202 is provided with bending groove 203, and the connecting place of mounting seat 201 and bending table 202 is fixedly connected through bolt, and the side of bending machine body 1 away from lower die mechanism 2 is provided with baffle mechanism 3 for adjusting the plate material bending size, and baffle mechanism 3 includes lead screw 301 and limiting rod 303, and the bottom of lead screw 301 is rotatably installed at the top of bending machine body 1 downside, and the surface of lead screw 301 is sleeved with silk sleeve seat 302, and limiting rod 303 is fixedly installed at the end of bending machine body 1 away from lead screw 301, and the surface of limiting rod 303 is sleeved with limiting sleeve 304, and the top of limiting rod 303 is fixedly installed with mounting plate 305, and the end of mounting plate 305 away from limiting rod 303 is sleeved at the top of lead screw 301, and connecting plate 306 is fixedly connected between silk sleeve seat 302 and limiting sleeve 304, and the both sides in connecting plate 306 are fixedly installed with cylinder 307, and the end of two sets of cylinder 307 away from connecting plate 306 is fixedly installed with bending baffle 308, and the end of bending baffle 308 away from two sets of cylinder 307 is correspondingly arranged with the side of bending table 202, and the top of mounting plate 305 is rotatably installed with handle 309, and the bottom of handle 309 is fixedly connected with the top of lead screw 301, and the lead screw 301 is driven to rotate by manual rotation handle 309 of staff, and the lead screw 301 driven to rotate drives silk sleeve seat 302 to move upwards, and silk sleeve seat 302 driven to move upwards drives limiting sleeve 304 to move upwards on the surface of limiting rod 303 through connecting plate 306, and silk sleeve seat 302 driven to move upwards and limiting sleeve 304 drive two sets of cylinder 307 to move upwards through connecting plate 306, and two sets of cylinder 307 driven to move upwards drive bending baffle 308 to move upwards to the outside of bending table 202, and the front of bending baffle 308 is aligned with the side of bending table 202, then two sets of cylinder 307 are synchronously started, and bending baffle 308 is driven to adjust the interval between bending baffle 308 and bending table 202 according to the size of plate material bending, and the size of plate material bending is limited.
[0028] As one embodiment in the present embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the inner top end of the bending machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod 4, and the end of the hydraulic rod 4 away from the bending machine body 1 is provided with an upper die mechanism 5 for bending the plate, and the bottom end of the upper die mechanism 5 is correspondingly provided at the top end of the lower die mechanism 2. The upper die mechanism 5 comprises a gravity plate 501, the top end of which is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 4. The gravity plate 501 is made of a metal plate, and the bottom end of the gravity plate 501 is slidably provided with a bending knife 502 through a sliding groove. The bending knife 502 is fixedly connected to the gravity plate 501 through bolts. The worker holds the plate and places one end of the plate on the top of the bending table 202. At the same time, the worker pushes the plate to move on the top of the bending table 202, so that one end of the plate abuts against the front surface of the bending stop plate 308. According to the distance set between the bending stop plate 308 and the bending table 202, the size of the plate bending is limited. When the size of the plate bending is limited, the hydraulic rod 4 is started to drive the gravity plate 501 to move downward. The downward moving gravity plate 501 drives the bending knife 502 to continuously move downward. The continuously downward moving bending knife 502 extrudes the bending point of the plate until the bending knife 502 drives the plate to extrude into the bending groove 203, thereby bending the plate and realizing the function of bending multiple plates.
[0029] It should be noted that all electrical equipment in the device is controlled by the numerical control equipment of the bending machine body 1.
[0030] Working principle: when the plate needs to be bent, the worker first manually rotates the handle 309 to drive the lead screw 301 to rotate. The rotating lead screw 301 drives the sleeve seat 302 to move upward. The upward moving sleeve seat 302 drives the limiting sleeve 304 to move upward on the surface of the limiting rod 303 through the connecting plate 306. The upward moving sleeve seat 302 and the limiting sleeve 304 drive the two groups of air cylinders 307 to move upward through the connecting plate 306. The two groups of upward moving air cylinders 307 drive the bending stop plate 308 to move upward to the outside of the bending table 202. The front surface of the bending stop plate 308 is aligned with the side edge of the bending table 202. Then, the two groups of air cylinders 307 are simultaneously started to drive the bending stop plate 308 to adjust the distance between the bending stop plate 308 and the bending table 202 according to the size of the plate bending, so as to limit the size of the plate bending.
[0031] When the distance adjustment between the bending stop plate 308 and the bending table 202 is completed, the worker holds the plate and places one end of the plate on the top of the bending table 202, and at the same time, the worker pushes the plate to move on the top of the bending table 202, so that one end of the plate abuts against the front surface of the bending stop plate 308, and the size of the plate bending is limited according to the set distance between the bending stop plate 308 and the bending table 202, when the size of the plate bending is limited, the hydraulic rod 4 is started to drive the gravity plate 501 to move downward, the downward moving gravity plate 501 drives the bending knife 502 to continuously move downward, the continuously downward moving bending knife 502 extrudes the bending point of the plate, until the bending knife 502 drives the plate to extrude into the bending groove 203, thereby bending the plate, realizing the function of bending multiple plates.
[0032] In the process of plate bending, when the size of the plate bending needs to be adjusted, the bending size value set by the numerical control equipment of the bending machine body 1 controls the start of the two groups of cylinders 307, so that the two groups of cylinders 307 drive the bending stop plate 308 to adjust the distance between the bending stop plate 308 and the bending table 202 according to the size of the plate bending, realizing the function of automatic adjustment of the bending stop plate 308.
[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them.
Claims
1. A numerical control plate bending machine comprising a bending machine body (1), characterized in that: The top end of the lower side of the bending machine body (1) is provided with a lower die mechanism (2) for placing the plate, the side away from the lower die mechanism (2) of the bending machine body (1) is provided with a baffle mechanism (3) for adjusting the bending size of the plate, the inside of the top end of the bending machine body (1) is fixedly installed with a hydraulic rod (4), one end away from the bending machine body (1) of the hydraulic rod (4) is provided with an upper die mechanism (5) for bending the plate, and the bottom end of the upper die mechanism (5) is correspondingly provided with the top end of the lower die mechanism (2).
2. A CNC sheet bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower die mechanism (2) comprises a mounting seat (201), the bottom end of the mounting seat (201) is fixedly installed at the top end of the lower side of the bending machine body (1), the top end of the mounting seat (201) is slidably installed with a bending table (202) through a sliding groove, the top end of the bending table (202) is provided with a bending groove (203), and the connection between the mounting seat (201) and the bending table (202) is fixedly connected through bolts.
3. A CNC plate bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle mechanism (3) comprises a lead screw (301) and a limiting rod (303), the bottom end of the lead screw (301) is rotatably installed at the top end of the lower side of the bending machine body (1), the surface of the lead screw (301) is sleeved with a lead sleeve seat (302), the limiting rod (303) is fixedly installed at one end away from the lead screw (301) of the bending machine body (1), the surface of the limiting rod (303) is sleeved with a limiting sleeve (304), the top end of the limiting rod (303) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (305), and the mounting plate (305) is sleeved at the top end of the lead screw (301) away from the limiting rod (303).
4. A numerically controlled sheet-bending press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (306) is fixedly connected between the lead sleeve seat (302) and the limiting sleeve (304), the air cylinders (307) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the connecting plate (306), the bending baffle (308) is fixedly installed at one end away from the two groups of air cylinders (307) of the connecting plate (306), and the bending baffle (308) is correspondingly provided at one side of the bending table (202) away from the two groups of air cylinders (307).
5. A numerically controlled sheet-bending press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the mounting plate (305) is rotatably installed with a crank handle (309), and the bottom end of the crank handle (309) is fixedly connected with the top end of the lead screw (301).
6. A CNC plate bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper die mechanism (5) comprises a gravity plate (501), the top end of the gravity plate (501) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (4), and the material of the gravity plate (501) is a metal plate.
7. A numerically controlled sheet bending machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the gravity plate (501) is slidably installed with a bending knife (502) through a sliding groove, and the connection between the bending knife (502) and the gravity plate (501) is fixedly connected through bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Numerical control plate bending machine
CN212703775U