Front auxiliary frame

The split-structure design of the crossbeam and longitudinal beam solves the problems of difficult processing and material waste in the existing front subframe, improves material utilization and finished product qualification rate, and has good installation capabilities and lightweight effects.

CN223457002UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21SAIC GM WULING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423025317.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing front subframe is formed and welded in one piece by stamping, which results in a large single component, great difficulty in processing and forming, low material utilization rate and low qualified rate of finished products.

Method used

The crossbeam and longitudinal beam split structure design is adopted. The crossbeam assembly consists of the crossbeam upper piece and the crossbeam lower piece, and the longitudinal beam assembly consists of the longitudinal beam upper piece and the longitudinal beam lower piece. The split structure is formed by welding, which allows flexible selection of raw material size, improves material utilization and finished product qualification rate.

Benefits of technology

The split structural design reduces processing difficulty, improves material utilization and finished product qualification rate, enhances installation capabilities, and achieves lightweight design.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary frames, and discloses a front auxiliary frame which comprises a cross beam assembly, a front auxiliary frame and a rear auxiliary frame. The two longitudinal beam assemblies are correspondingly and fixedly connected to the two ends of the transverse beam assembly, each longitudinal beam assembly comprises a longitudinal beam upper piece and a longitudinal beam lower piece, and the longitudinal beam lower pieces are correspondingly and fixedly connected to the bottoms of the longitudinal beam upper pieces. The cross beam and the longitudinal beam of the front auxiliary frame adopt a split structure, so that the utilization rate of materials and the qualification rate of finished products can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary frame, especially to a front auxiliary frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] The auxiliary frame can be regarded as the framework of front and rear axles and is a component of the front and rear axles. The auxiliary frame is not a complete frame but a support for the front and rear axles and suspension. The front and rear axles and suspension are connected to the main frame through the auxiliary frame, which is usually called auxiliary frame. The current front auxiliary frame is integrally formed by stamping and welding, which results in a large single component, high difficulty in processing and forming, and the need to cut off a large amount of edge material. Therefore, material is easily wasted, and the pass rate of finished products is reduced. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a front auxiliary frame, and the horizontal beam and the vertical beam adopt a split structure, so that the utilization rate of materials and the pass rate of finished products can be improved.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a front auxiliary frame, which comprises:

[0005] A horizontal beam assembly comprises a horizontal beam upper piece and a horizontal beam lower piece, and the horizontal beam lower piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal beam upper piece; and

[0006] Two groups of vertical beam assemblies are fixedly connected to the two ends of the horizontal beam assembly, and each vertical beam assembly comprises a vertical beam upper piece and a vertical beam lower piece, and the vertical beam lower piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical beam upper piece.

[0007] In some embodiments, a suspension support and a first sleeve are included, the suspension support is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal beam lower piece, the upper end of the first sleeve is installed in the through hole of the horizontal beam upper piece, the lower end of the first sleeve is installed in the through hole of the horizontal beam lower piece, and the suspension support is installed at the lower end of the first sleeve.

[0008] In some embodiments, the vertical beam assembly further comprises a second sleeve, the upper end of the second sleeve is installed in the through hole of the vertical beam upper piece, the lower end of the second sleeve is installed in the through hole of the vertical beam lower piece, and the second sleeve is used for installing a steering engine.

[0009] In some embodiments, the vertical beam assembly comprises a front support upper piece and a front support lower piece, the front support lower piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front support upper piece, the front support upper piece is fixedly connected to the front end of the vertical beam upper piece, and the front support lower piece is fixedly connected to the front end of the vertical beam lower piece.

[0010] In some embodiments, the vertical beam assembly comprises a bushing, the upper end of the bushing is installed in the front support upper piece, and the lower end of the bushing is installed in the front support lower piece.

[0011] In some embodiments, the longitudinal beam assembly includes a rear bracket, and the rear bracket is fixedly connected to the rear end of the longitudinal beam upper piece and the rear end of the longitudinal beam lower piece respectively.

[0012] In some embodiments, two mounting sleeves are included, and the mounting sleeves are mounted on the longitudinal beam assembly in a one-to-one correspondence, and the mounting sleeves extend upward from the longitudinal beam assembly.

[0013] In some embodiments, both front and rear sides of the upper crossbeam piece are extended downward, and both front and rear sides of the lower crossbeam piece are extended upward.

[0014] The utility model provides a front subframe, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] The crossbeam assembly includes an upper crossbeam piece and a lower crossbeam piece, and the lower crossbeam piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper crossbeam piece. The two sets of longitudinal beam assemblies are fixedly connected to the two ends of the crossbeam assembly, and the longitudinal beam assembly includes an upper longitudinal beam piece and a lower longitudinal beam piece, and the lower longitudinal beam piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper longitudinal beam piece. Through the above-mentioned split structure setting, the material utilization rate and the qualified rate of the finished product can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic top view of the front subframe provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the front subframe provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic rear structural diagram of the front subframe provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Crossbeam assembly; 11. Crossbeam upper piece; 12. Crossbeam lower piece; 2. Longitudinal beam assembly; 21. Longitudinal beam upper piece; 22. Longitudinal beam lower piece; 23. Second sleeve; 24. Front bracket upper piece; 25. Front bracket lower piece; 26. Bushing; 27. Rear bracket; 3. Suspension bracket; 4. First sleeve; 5. Installation sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] It should be understood that, in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must be provided with a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. That is, the features with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In addition, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.

[0022] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0023] As Figures 1-3 shown, the front subframe of the utility model embodiment, including crossbeam assembly 1 and two groups of longitudinal beam assembly 2. Two groups of longitudinal beam assembly 2 correspond to be welded and fixed at the both ends of crossbeam assembly 1 to form front subframe.

[0024] Crossbeam assembly 1 includes crossbeam upper sheet 11 and crossbeam lower sheet 12, and crossbeam lower sheet 12 is correspondingly fixedly connected to the bottom of crossbeam upper sheet 11. By welding crossbeam assembly 1 into crossbeam upper sheet 11 and crossbeam lower sheet 12, the size of a single sheet body is small in the processing process, the stamping deformation is small, the original material length-width model can be flexibly selected for layout stamping, the material utilization rate is improved, and the processing difficulty is reduced, and the qualified rate of finished products is improved.

[0025] Two groups of longitudinal beam assembly 2 are correspondingly fixedly connected to the both ends of crossbeam assembly 1, and longitudinal beam assembly 2 includes longitudinal beam upper sheet 21 and longitudinal beam lower sheet 22, and longitudinal beam lower sheet 22 is correspondingly fixedly connected to the bottom of longitudinal beam upper sheet 21. Similarly, by welding longitudinal beam assembly 2 into longitudinal beam upper sheet 21 and longitudinal beam lower sheet 22, the size of a single sheet body is small in the processing process, the stamping deformation is small, the original material length-width model can be flexibly selected for layout stamping, the material utilization rate is improved, and the processing difficulty is reduced, and the qualified rate of finished products is improved.

[0026] Based on the above structure, by setting crossbeam assembly 1 and longitudinal beam assembly 2 into a split structure, the material utilization rate and the qualified rate of finished products can be improved.

[0027] As Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the front subframe includes a suspension bracket 3 and a first sleeve 4. The suspension bracket 3 is provided at the bottom of the crossbeam lower piece 12. The upper end of the first sleeve 4 is mounted in the through hole of the crossbeam upper piece 11. The lower end of the first sleeve 4 is mounted in the through hole of the crossbeam lower piece 12. The suspension bracket 3 is mounted on the lower end of the first sleeve 4. The provision of the suspension bracket 3 allows for the installation of vehicle components, thereby improving the installation capability of the front subframe.

[0028] In some embodiments, the longitudinal beam assembly 2 further includes a second sleeve 23, the upper end of the second sleeve 23 is installed in the through hole of the longitudinal beam upper piece 21, and the lower end of the second sleeve 23 is installed in the through hole of the longitudinal beam lower piece 22. The second sleeve 23 is used to install the steering gear.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the longitudinal beam assembly 2 includes a front bracket upper piece 24 and a front bracket lower piece 25. The front bracket lower piece 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front bracket upper piece 24, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the longitudinal beam upper piece 21. The front bracket lower piece 25 is fixedly connected to the front end of the longitudinal beam lower piece 22. By welding the front bracket upper piece 24 and the front bracket lower piece 25 together to form the front bracket, the size of each piece is reduced during processing, and stamping deformation is minimized. The length and width of the raw materials can be flexibly selected for layout and stamping, thereby improving material utilization, reducing processing difficulty, and improving the qualified rate of the finished product.

[0030] In some embodiments, the longitudinal beam assembly 2 includes a bushing 26, the upper end of the bushing 26 is mounted on the front bracket upper plate 24, and the lower end of the bushing 26 is mounted on the front bracket lower plate 25. The bushing 26 can be used to install automobile components, thereby improving the installation capacity of the front subframe.

[0031] In some embodiments, the longitudinal beam assembly 2 includes a rear bracket 27, which is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the longitudinal beam upper piece 21 and the rear ends of the longitudinal beam lower piece 22. The rear bracket 27 has mounting holes, through which it is connected to the vehicle components.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the front subframe includes two mounting sleeves 5, which are mounted one-to-one on the longitudinal beam assembly 2 and extend upward from the longitudinal beam assembly 2. The upper ends of the mounting sleeves 5 have vertical sleeves through which automotive components can be installed, thereby improving the installation capacity of the front subframe.

[0033] In some embodiments, both the front and rear sides of the upper crossbeam piece 11 extend downward, while both the front and rear sides of the lower crossbeam piece 12 extend upward. After being joined and welded together, the upper crossbeam piece 11 and the lower crossbeam piece 12 form a single unit, forming an internal cavity. This eliminates the need for a cavity reinforcement plate connecting the upper crossbeam piece 11 and the lower crossbeam piece 12, achieving a weight-reducing effect and contributing to a lightweight structure.

[0034] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and replacements can be made, and these improvements and replacements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A front subframe characterized by, The application relates to a vehicle frame, which comprises: a crossbeam assembly, which comprises a crossbeam upper plate and a crossbeam lower plate, wherein the crossbeam lower plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crossbeam upper plate; and two groups of longitudinal beam assemblies, which are fixedly connected to the two ends of the crossbeam assembly, and each longitudinal beam assembly comprises a longitudinal beam upper plate and a longitudinal beam lower plate, wherein the longitudinal beam lower plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the longitudinal beam upper plate.

2. The front subframe according to claim 1, characterized by The application further relates to a vehicle frame, which comprises a suspension bracket and a first sleeve, wherein the suspension bracket is arranged at the bottom of the crossbeam lower plate, the upper end of the first sleeve is arranged in a through hole of the crossbeam upper plate, the lower end of the first sleeve is arranged in a through hole of the crossbeam lower plate, and the suspension bracket is arranged at the lower end of the first sleeve.

3. The front subframe of claim 1, wherein The longitudinal beam assembly further comprises a second sleeve, wherein the upper end of the second sleeve is arranged in a through hole of the longitudinal beam upper plate, the lower end of the second sleeve is arranged in a through hole of the longitudinal beam lower plate, and the second sleeve is used for mounting a steering engine.

4. The front subframe of claim 1, wherein The longitudinal beam assembly comprises a front bracket upper plate and a front bracket lower plate, wherein the front bracket lower plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front bracket upper plate, the front bracket upper plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the longitudinal beam upper plate, and the front bracket lower plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the longitudinal beam lower plate.

5. The front subframe of claim 4, wherein The longitudinal beam assembly comprises a bushing, wherein the upper end of the bushing is arranged in the front bracket upper plate, and the lower end of the bushing is arranged in the front bracket lower plate.

6. The front subframe of claim 1, wherein The longitudinal beam assembly comprises a rear bracket, wherein the rear bracket is fixedly connected to the rear end of the longitudinal beam upper plate and the rear end of the longitudinal beam lower plate.

7. The front subframe of claim 1, wherein The application further relates to a vehicle frame, which comprises two mounting sleeves, wherein the mounting sleeves are arranged in the longitudinal beam assemblies one by one, and the mounting sleeves extend upwards from the longitudinal beam assemblies.

8. The front subframe of claim 1, wherein The front and rear sides of the crossbeam upper plate are arranged to extend downwards, and the front and rear sides of the crossbeam lower plate are arranged to extend upwards.