Asphalt heating device for pavement construction in high-temperature rainy region
By setting water-absorbing and drying parts in the asphalt heating device to absorb and remove rainwater from the ground, and combining heating with the heating jacket and stirring shaft heating, the problems of slow speed and poor effect of asphalt heating paving in hot and rainy areas are solved, and fast and efficient asphalt heating paving is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422716383.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
When heated asphalt is paved in hot and rainy areas, rainwater from the ground penetrates into the asphalt, accelerating the oxidation reaction, and waiting for the rainwater to dissipate will delay the construction period.
The water absorbing part and the drying part are set close to the discharge valve. The water absorbing part absorbs rainwater from the ground, and the drying part dries the ground to ensure that the ground is dry, reduce the impact of rainwater on the asphalt, and heat the asphalt through the heating jacket and stirring shaft to improve heating efficiency.
The rapid and efficient asphalt heating and paving in hot and rainy areas avoids the degradation of asphalt properties caused by rain and shortens the construction period.
Smart Images

Figure CN223458634U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to bitumen heating technical field, especially to a kind of bitumen heating device for high-temperature and rainy area pavement construction. BACKGROUND
[0002] Bituminous mixture is a kind of composite material, mainly by bitumen, coarse aggregate (such as gravel), fine aggregate (such as sand or stone chips) and mineral powder (or called filler) composition, some also add polymer and wood cellulose and other additives, these different quality and quantity of material are mixed according to appropriate ratio, and heated and stirred, form the mixture with different structure and mechanical properties.
[0003] At present, in highway construction, mainly use heating device to heat bitumen, then lay, however, in prior art, when carrying out road construction, need to face many kinds of environment, if construction area is high-temperature and rainy area, when carrying out bitumen heating laying, there are following problems:
[0004] 1.Due to the high temperature of ground, and accompanied by rain, after stopping raining, ground residual rainwater, at this time, if carrying out bitumen heating laying, ground rainwater is affected by high temperature of ground, increase into bitumen, and rainwater is contacted with bitumen, also can penetrate into bitumen, thereby making water content in bitumen accumulation, these water contents can accelerate oxidation reaction of bitumen under high-temperature environment, cause the performance of bitumen to decline.
[0005] 2.If waiting until ground rainwater increase to carry out bitumen heating laying, can consume more time, thereby delay construction period.
[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a bitumen heating device, so that bitumen can be quickly heated and laid in high-temperature and rainy areas, and the bitumen effect is better. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0007] The utility model aims at providing a kind of bitumen heating device for high-temperature and rainy area pavement construction, to solve the technical problem of slow heating laying speed and poor bitumen effect in high-temperature and rainy area.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
[0009] A kind of bitumen heating device for high-temperature and rainy area pavement construction, including bottom plate and multiple rollers, multiple rollers are arranged in the lower side wall of bottom plate, heating box is arranged in the upper side of bottom plate, stirring shaft is arranged in the heating box, inlet valve is arranged in the upper side wall of heating box, side wall of side end of heating box is equipped with;Heating jacket is surrounded in the side wall of heating box;Water absorption part is arranged in the lower side wall of bottom plate, for absorbing rainwater on the surface of highway;And drying part is arranged in the lower side wall of bottom plate, for drying the surface of highway.
[0010] In some embodiments, the drying member and the water absorbing member are arranged close to the feeding valve, and the drying member is arranged between the water absorbing member and the discharging valve.
[0011] In some embodiments, the water absorbing member comprises a water collecting tank and a plurality of water absorbers, the water collecting tank is arranged on the lower side wall of the bottom plate, the plurality of water absorbers are arranged on the lower side wall of the water collecting tank in sequence in the transverse and longitudinal directions, and the plurality of water absorbers are in communication with the water collecting tank.
[0012] In some embodiments, a first lifting column is arranged between the upper side wall of the water collecting tank and the lower side wall of the bottom plate, and a detachable rubber suction disc is arranged at the end of the water absorber facing the ground.
[0013] In some embodiments, the drying member comprises a second lifting column and a blowing tank, the two ends of the second lifting column are connected with the lower side wall of the bottom plate and the upper side wall of the blowing tank respectively, and the blowing tank can be arranged to blow air at a certain temperature.
[0014] In some embodiments, the lower side wall of the bottom plate is further provided with a water absorbing roller, and the water absorbing roller is arranged between the discharging valve and the drying member.
[0015] In some embodiments, a dust collector is arranged at the side end of the bottom plate.
[0016] In some embodiments, a heat insulating layer is arranged on the outer wall of the heating tank, and a heating jacket is arranged in the heat insulating layer.
[0017] In some embodiments, the side wall of the heat insulating layer is provided with an exhaust member and a purification tank, the exhaust member is in communication with the heating tank through a pipeline, the purification tank is in communication with the exhaust member, and a plurality of filter layers are arranged in the purification tank in sequence.
[0018] In some embodiments, the device further comprises a heat insulating tank, the heat insulating tank is arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate, the heating tank and the heat insulating layer are arranged in the heat insulating tank, the exhaust member and the purification tank are arranged in the heat insulating tank, and the upper side wall of the purification tank is in communication with the upper side wall of the heat insulating tank through a pipeline.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following advantages:
[0020] In the device, the drying member and the water absorbing member are arranged close to the discharging valve, and the drying member is arranged between the water absorbing member and the discharging valve, so that the device can sequentially perform water absorbing and drying operations on the ground, thereby making the ground relatively dry and reducing the influence of rainwater and asphalt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the premise of the drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the asphalt heating device for road construction in high-temperature and rainy areas according to the embodiments of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a front view of the asphalt heating device for road construction in high-temperature and rainy areas according to the embodiments of the present application.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a top view of the asphalt heating device for road construction in high-temperature and rainy areas according to the embodiments of the present application.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a left view of the asphalt heating device for road construction in high-temperature and rainy areas according to the embodiments of the present application.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a right view of the asphalt heating device for road construction in high-temperature and rainy areas according to the embodiments of the present application.
[0027] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of the reference sign A in the embodiments of the present application. Figure 1
[0028] Reference signs:
[0029] 100 - bottom plate,
[0030] 200 - roller,
[0031] 300 - heating box, 310 - stirring shaft, 311 - stirring blade, 320 - feeding valve, 330 - discharging valve,
[0032] 400 - heating jacket, 410 - heating element,
[0033] 500 - water absorption part, 510 - water collecting tank, 520 - water absorber, 530 - first lifting column, 540 - rubber suction cup,
[0034] 600 - drying part, 610 - second lifting column, 620 - blowing box,
[0035] 700 - water absorption roller, 710 - water absorption layer,
[0036] 800 - dust collector, 810 - drainage pipeline, 820 - dust suction pipeline, 830 - switch door, 840 - residue filter layer,
[0037] 900 - thermal insulation layer, 910 - thermal insulation cavity,
[0038] 1000 - exhaust member,
[0039] 2000 - purification tank, 2100 - filter layer,
[0040] 3000 - thermal insulation tank, 3100 - temperature adjustment air conditioner, 3200 - exhaust hole,
[0041] 4000 - pressure regulating member, 4100 - moisture removal layer,
[0042] 5000 - temperature sensor, 5100 - pressure sensor,
[0043] 6000 - temperature control air box, 6100 - third lifting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0045] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0046] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship of the product of the present application when it is usually placed, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0047] In addition, if the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like appear, they are only used for differentiation in description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0048] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "overhanging" does not necessarily imply that the component must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.
[0049] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0050] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0051] It should be understood that when constructing roads in hot and rainy areas, due to the high ground temperature and the rain, rainwater will remain on the ground after the rain stops. At this time, if the asphalt is heated and paved, the rainwater on the ground will be affected by the high temperature of the ground and will enter the asphalt. In addition, the rainwater will also penetrate into the asphalt when it comes into contact with the asphalt, causing moisture to accumulate inside the asphalt. Under high temperature conditions, this moisture will accelerate the oxidation reaction of the asphalt, resulting in a decrease in the performance of the asphalt. In addition, if the asphalt is heated and paved after the rainwater on the ground increases, it will take a lot of time, thereby delaying the construction period.
[0052] In order to improve the above problems, Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an asphalt heating device for road construction in hot and rainy areas, which mainly includes a base plate 100, multiple rollers 200, a heating box 300, a heating sleeve 400 and a water absorbent 500. This device is mainly used for heating asphalt paving in hot and rainy areas.
[0053] In this embodiment, rollers 200 are respectively provided at the four corners of the lower side wall of the base plate 100, so that the device can pave asphalt on the ground at different positions through displacement.
[0054] The heating box 300 may be a cylindrical, rectangular or other structure. In this embodiment, the heating box 300 is a rectangular structure.
[0055] In this embodiment, Figure 1As shown in the figure, the heating box 300 is arranged on the upper side of the base plate 100, and the long side of the heating box 300 is horizontally placed. The stirring shaft 310 is arranged in the heating box 300, and the stirring shaft 310 is horizontally arranged in the heating box 300 and parallel to the long side of the heating box 300. The driving motor of the stirring shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the heating box 300, which is used to drive the stirring shaft 310 to rotate the rod, so as to stir the asphalt in the heating box 300, so that the asphalt is uniformly mixed.
[0056] As shown in the figure, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 310 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 311, and the plurality of stirring blades 311 are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction and axial direction of the stirring shaft 310, so that the stirring of the asphalt is uniform, and the heating efficiency of the asphalt is fast.
[0057] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the heating sleeve 400 is arranged outside the side wall of the heating box 300. Specifically, the shape of the heating sleeve 400 is consistent with the shape of the heating box 300, so that the heating sleeve 400 surrounds the heating box 300. The heating sleeve 400 surrounds the side wall of the heating box 300 in the circumferential direction and one of the side walls of the two sides, so that the heating sleeve 400 heats the heating box 300 from different directions, so that the asphalt in the heating box 300 is uniformly heated and the heating efficiency is fast.
[0058] As shown in the figure, the heating sleeve 400 is arranged outside the side wall of the heating box 300. Specifically, the shape of the heating sleeve 400 is consistent with the shape of the heating box 300, so that the heating sleeve 400 surrounds the heating box 300. The heating sleeve 400 surrounds the side wall of the heating box 300 in the circumferential direction and one of the side walls of the two sides, so that the heating sleeve 400 heats the heating box 300 from different directions, so that the asphalt in the heating box 300 is uniformly heated and the heating efficiency is fast.
[0059] As shown in the figure, Figures 1-2 As shown in the figure, the upper wall of the heating box 300 is provided with a feeding valve 320, and the side wall of the heating box 300 is provided with a discharging valve 330. Specifically, the feeding valve 320 is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the heating box 300, and the discharging valve 330 is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of one end of the heating box 300, so as to avoid the asphalt remaining in the heating box 300.
[0060] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the lower side of the base plate 100 is provided with a water absorbing element 500. Specifically, the water absorbing element 500 includes a water collecting tank 510 and a plurality of water absorbers 520. The water collecting tank 510 is arranged close to the discharging valve 330, and the plurality of water absorbers 520 are arranged in the lower side wall of the water collecting tank 510 in the transverse and longitudinal directions. The plurality of water absorbers 520 are in communication with the water collecting tank 510, and the plurality of water absorbers 520 are used to absorb the rainwater remaining on the ground, so as to avoid the influence of the rainwater on the asphalt paving.
[0061] As shown in the figure, the water absorber 520 can adopt a water pump, a dust collector 800 and the like.
[0062] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a first lifting column 530 is further arranged between the upper side wall of the water collecting tank 510 and the lower side wall of the bottom plate 100, for driving the lifting of the water collecting tank 510, so that the plurality of water absorbers 520 are in close contact with the ground, and the plurality of water absorbers 520 have high water absorption efficiency, and the water absorption device 500 is suitable for different height grounds.
[0063] Among them, the axial direction of the first lifting column 530 is perpendicular to the lower side wall of the bottom plate 100 and the upper side wall of the water collecting tank 510.
[0064] Among them, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the end of the water absorber 520 towards the ground is provided with a rubber suction cup 540, and when the rubber suction cup 540 is in close contact with the ground, the contact is relatively tight, so that the water absorption efficiency of the water absorber 520 is relatively high. Specifically, the rubber suction cup 540 and the water absorber 520 are detachably connected by clamping, inserting, threaded connection, etc., so that when the rubber suction cup 540 is damaged, it can be replaced.
[0065] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the lower side wall of the bottom plate 100 is further provided with a drying device 600, and the drying device 600 comprises a second lifting column 610 and a blowing tank 620. Among them, the upper side wall of the blowing tank 620 and the lower side wall of the bottom plate 100 are connected by the second lifting column 610, and the axial direction of the second lifting column 610 is perpendicular to the lower side wall of the bottom plate 100 and the upper side wall of the blowing tank 620, so that the second lifting column 610 drives the blowing tank 620 to reciprocate along the axial direction, and the distance between the blowing tank 620 and the ground is controllable, so that it is suitable for different grounds.
[0066] Among them, the blowing tank 620 can adopt a blowing device such as a blower or an air blower. In this embodiment, the blowing tank 620 adopts a blower, wherein the blowing speed and blowing temperature of the blowing tank 620 are set according to the wetness of the ground, so that the blowing tank 620 blows and dries the ground, and the rainwater on the ground is blown away from the asphalt paving area, and the rainwater on the ground is evaporated by the hot air, so that the ground is dry, thereby avoiding the influence of rainwater on asphalt paving.
[0067] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , the drying device 600 and the water absorption device 500 are arranged close to the discharge valve 330, and the drying device 600 is arranged between the water absorption device 500 and the discharge valve 330, so that the device sequentially performs water absorption and drying operations on the ground, thereby making the ground relatively dry and reducing the influence of rainwater on asphalt.
[0068] In this embodiment, the ground is water-absorbed and dried by the water-absorbing element 500 and the drying element 600, so that the ground has less rainwater, thereby improving the influence of rainwater on asphalt during paving.
[0069] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 The number of water-absorbing elements 500 is two, both of which are arranged on the lower side wall of the bottom plate 100 and close to the discharge valve 330, and the drying element 600 is arranged between the two water-absorbing elements 500, one of which is arranged between the drying element 600 and the discharge valve 330, and the other is arranged on the side of the drying element 600 away from the discharge valve 330, so that the water-absorbing element 500 between the drying element 600 and the discharge valve 330 can absorb the rainwater blown by the air blowing box 620 towards the discharge valve 330, thereby keeping the ground dry.
[0070] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 The lower side wall of the bottom plate 100 is also provided with a water-absorbing roller 700, which is arranged between the discharge valve 330 and the drying element 600. Specifically, the water-absorbing roller 700 is arranged between the discharge valve 330 and the water-absorbing element 500 on the side of the drying element 600 facing the discharge valve 330. The surface of the water-absorbing roller 700 is provided with a water-absorbing layer 710 for further water-absorbing treatment of the ground, thereby keeping the ground dry.
[0071] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 The water-absorbing roller 700 and the discharge valve 330 are also provided with a temperature control air box 6000. The temperature control air box 6000 can be a hair dryer, air blower or the like. In this embodiment, the temperature control air box 6000 is a hair dryer. Specifically, the temperature control air box 6000 can control the blowing speed and temperature, so that the operator can set the blowing temperature and speed of the temperature control air box 6000 according to the ground temperature, thereby avoiding the situation of asphalt softening and accelerated aging caused by high temperature of the ground under the action of the drying element 600.
[0072] The third lifting column 6100 is arranged between the upper side wall of the temperature control air box 6000 and the lower side wall of the bottom plate 100 for driving the temperature control air box 6000 to move up and down.
[0073] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 1-3As shown, the bottom plate 100 is provided with a dust collector 800, and the sidewall of the dust collector 800 is provided with a drain pipe 810 and a plurality of ground-facing dust collection pipes 820. The dust collector 800 is arranged at the side end of the bottom plate 100 away from the discharge valve 330, so that the dust collector can clean the sundries on the ground, thereby providing a relatively clean ground for the subsequent water absorption member 500 and drying member 600 to work, and at the same time, the rainwater on the ground can be absorbed, thereby assisting the water absorption member 500 to perform the water absorption work.
[0074] In this embodiment, the dust collector 800 is provided with a residue filter layer 840, and the outer wall is provided with a switch door 830, so that the impurities and rainwater in the dust collector 800 are separated, and the impurities on the upper side of the residue filter layer 840 can be cleaned through the switch door 830.
[0075] The lower side of the dust collector 800 is provided with an openable and closable drain pipe for discharging rainwater in the dust collector 800.
[0076] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6 The outer wall of the heating box 300 is provided with a heat insulation layer 900, and the heat insulation layer 900 is provided with a heat insulation cavity 910 between the circumferential sidewall of the heating box 300 and one of the two side walls, and the heating sleeve 400 is arranged in the heat insulation cavity 910, so that the temperature in the heating box 300 is stable and is not affected by the outside, thereby improving the heating effect of the asphalt and reducing the heat consumption of the heating asphalt.
[0077] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 The sidewall of the heat insulation layer 900 is provided with an exhaust member 1000 and a purification box 2000. Specifically, the exhaust member 1000 is arranged on the upper end of the sidewall of the heat insulation layer 900, and the purification box 2000 is arranged on the upper sidewall of the heat insulation layer 900. The upper sidewall of the purification box 2000 is provided with a pipe in communication with the outside, the exhaust member 1000 is in communication with the heating box 300 through the pipe, and the purification box 2000 is in communication with the exhaust member 1000 through the pipe, so that the gas generated by the heating asphalt is discharged from the heating box 300 through the exhaust member 1000 and the purification box 2000.
[0078] The purification box 2000 is provided with a plurality of filter layers 2100 arranged in sequence and spaced apart, and the plurality of filter layers 2100 can be filter layers 2100 for filtering different substances, so as to avoid pollution of the environment by the discharged gas.
[0079] The exhaust member 1000 can be an exhaust fan, an air suction pump or the like.
[0080] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, the device further comprises a heat insulation box 3000 arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate 100, and the heating box 300, the heat insulation layer 900, the exhaust member 1000 and the purification box 2000 are arranged in the heat insulation box 3000. The pipeline on the upper side wall of the purification box 2000 penetrates through the upper side wall of the heat insulation box 3000 and is in communication with the outside. The feeding valve 320 and the discharging valve 330 both penetrate through the heat insulation box 3000, the heat insulation layer 900 and the heating box 300, so that the heating box 300 is in communication with the outside. The feeding valve 320 and the discharging valve 330 are both openable and closable valve pipelines. In this embodiment, the heating box 300, the heat insulation layer 900, the exhaust member 1000 and the purification box 2000 are separated from the outside by the heat insulation box 3000, so that the above-mentioned components are not affected by the high-temperature environment of the outside, and the power increase or damage of the components is avoided. In addition, the above-mentioned components can also be prevented from being damaged by rainwater from the outside.
[0081] As shown, the heat insulation box 3000 is provided with an exhaust hole 3200, and the purification box 2000 is in communication with the exhaust hole 3200 of the heat insulation box 3000 through a pipeline, so that the gas generated after the asphalt in the heating box 300 is heated can be discharged.
[0082] As shown in some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the side wall of the heat insulation box 3000 is provided with a temperature adjusting air conditioner 3100, so that the temperature in the heat insulation box 3000 is relatively stable, and the working environment of the heating box 300, the heat insulation layer 900, the exhaust member 1000 and the purification box 2000 is relatively stable, so that the components are not damaged or the power is not increased due to high temperature or low temperature.
[0083] As shown in some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the lower side of the exhaust member 1000 is provided with a pressure regulating member 4000 arranged on the side wall of the heat insulation layer 900. One end of the pressure regulating member 4000 is in communication with the outside through a pipeline penetrating through the side wall of the heat insulation box, and the other end of the pressure regulating member 4000 is in communication with the heating box 300 through a pipeline penetrating through the heat insulation layer 900. Thus, the pressure regulating member 4000 can send air into the heating box 300, so as to increase the pressure in the heating box 300. In this embodiment, the gas is discharged by the exhaust member 1000 to reduce the pressure, and the pressure is increased by the pressure regulating member 4000, so that the pressure in the heating box 300 is relatively stable and meets the requirements, and the mixing efficiency of the asphalt is relatively high.
[0084] As shown, the pressure regulating member 4000 can be an exhaust fan, an air pump or the like.
[0085] As shown in this embodiment, Figure 1As shown, the pressure regulating part 4000 is provided with a moisture removal layer 4100 for filtering moisture in the space, so as to avoid moisture in the air entering the heating box 300, causing the asphalt to contain more water, and further affecting the performance of the asphalt.
[0086] In some embodiments, as shown, Figure 1 As shown, the side wall of the heat insulation layer 900 is provided with a temperature sensor 5000 and a pressure sensor 5100. Specifically, one end of the temperature sensor 5000 and the pressure sensor 5100 are arranged in the heating box 300 for monitoring the temperature and pressure in the heating box 300. When the temperature sensor 5000 monitors that the temperature in the heating box 300 reaches a preset value, the heating part stops heating or reduces the power to keep the heating box 300 warm. When the temperature sensor 5000 monitors that the temperature in the heating box 300 is lower than the preset value, the heating sleeve 400 heats the heating box 300 until the temperature in the heating box 300 reaches the preset value.
[0087] In this embodiment, when the pressure sensor 5100 monitors that the pressure in the heating box 300 is lower than the preset value, the pressure regulating part 4000 starts, and the exhaust part 1000 stops, so as to pressurize the heating box 300. When the pressure reaches the preset value, the pressure regulating part 4000 stops pressurizing, and the exhaust part 1000 starts, so as to ensure that the gas after heating of the asphalt in the heating box 300 is discharged.
Claims
1. An asphalt heating device for road construction in a high-temperature and rainy area, comprising a bottom plate (100) and a plurality of rollers (200), wherein the plurality of rollers (200) are arranged on the lower side wall of the bottom plate (100), characterized in that, Also include: A heating tank (300) is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (100), a stirring shaft (310) is arranged in the heating tank (300), a feeding valve (320) is arranged on the upper wall of the heating tank (300), and a discharging valve (330) is arranged on the side wall of the side end of the heating tank (300); A heating jacket (400) is arranged on the side wall of the heating tank (300); A water absorption device (500) is arranged on the lower side wall of the bottom plate (100) for absorbing rainwater on the surface of the road; And A drying device (600) is arranged on the lower side wall of the bottom plate (100) for drying the surface of the road.
2. The asphalt heating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The drying device (600) and the water absorption device (500) are arranged close to the feeding valve (320), and the drying device (600) is arranged between the water absorption device (500) and the discharging valve (330).
3. The asphalt heating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The water absorption device (500) includes a water collecting tank (510) and a plurality of water absorbers (520), the water collecting tank (510) is arranged on the lower side wall of the bottom plate (100), and a plurality of water absorbers (520) are arranged in sequence on the lower side wall of the water collecting tank (510) in the transverse and longitudinal directions, and the plurality of water absorbers (520) are in communication with the water collecting tank (510).
4. The asphalt heating apparatus of claim 3, wherein: A first lifting column (530) is arranged between the upper side wall of the water collecting tank (510) and the lower side wall of the bottom plate (100), and a detachable rubber suction cup (540) is arranged at the end of the water absorber (520) facing the ground.
5. The asphalt heating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The drying device (600) includes a second lifting column (610) and a blowing tank (620), the two ends of the second lifting column (610) are connected with the lower side wall of the bottom plate (100) and the upper side wall of the blowing tank (620) respectively, and the blowing tank (620) can set the blowing temperature.
6. The asphalt heating apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The lower side wall of the bottom plate (100) is further provided with a water absorption roller (700), and the water absorption roller (700) is arranged between the discharging valve (330) and the drying device (600).
7. The asphalt heating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The side end of the bottom plate (100) is provided with a dust collector (800).
8. The asphalt heating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the heating tank (300) is provided with a heat insulation layer (900), and the heating jacket (400) is arranged in the heat insulation layer (900).
9. The asphalt heating apparatus of claim 8, wherein: The side wall of the heat insulation layer (900) is provided with an exhaust device (1000) and a purification tank (2000), the exhaust device (1000) is in communication with the heating tank (300) through a pipeline, the purification tank (2000) is in communication with the exhaust device (1000), and a plurality of filter layers (2100) are arranged in sequence in the purification tank (2000).
10. The asphalt heating apparatus of claim 9, wherein: Further include a heat insulation tank (3000), the heat insulation tank (3000) is arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate (100), the heating tank (300) and the heat insulation layer (900) are arranged in the heat insulation tank (3000), the exhaust device (1000) and the purification tank (2000) are arranged in the heat insulation tank (3000), and the upper side wall of the purification tank (2000) is in communication with the upper side wall of the heat insulation tank (3000) through a pipeline.