Device for detecting sugar content in fruit

By designing a device for measuring the sugar content in fruits and utilizing a crushing mechanism and a detection and cleaning mechanism to achieve fruit crushing and juice separation, the problem of the existing technology that the sugar content of crushed fruits cannot be accurately detected is solved, thereby improving detection efficiency and accuracy.

CN223461558UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21北京市农产品质量安全中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422778672.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing near-infrared spectroscopy detection technology cannot accurately detect the sugar content of crushed fruits.

Method used

A device for detecting the sugar content in fruit was designed, which includes a crushing mechanism and a detection and cleaning mechanism. The crushing of fruit and separation of juice are achieved through components such as a crushing box, a grate plate, and a juice water guide plate. The sugar content is detected using a detection probe.

Benefits of technology

The invention realizes accurate sugar content detection of crushed fruits, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, and is simple to operate and highly practical.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223461558U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit sugar content detection, and particularly relates to a device for detecting the sugar content in fruits, which comprises a base, a detecting and cleaning mechanism arranged above the base, and a crushing mechanism arranged above the detecting and cleaning mechanism. Through the arranged crushing mechanism, accurate detection data are obtained after fruits are effectively crushed, fruits to be detected are placed above a closed opening and closing plate assembly in a crushing box, a driving motor is started to drive a rotating shaft and a cam to rotate, a crushing pressing table is moved, and the fruits to be detected above the closed opening and closing plate assembly are crushed; and meanwhile, the limiting assembly limits the crushing pressing table, crushed fruit residues are isolated through a grid plate, fruit juice flows into the detecting and cleaning mechanism through a fruit juice guide plate to be detected, the fruit crushing effect is guaranteed, meanwhile, the accuracy of detecting the sugar content in the fruits is improved, the detection efficiency is improved, operation is easy, and practicability is high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to fruit sugar content detection technical field, specifically related to a detection fruit internal sugar content device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fruit industry is a big industry of daily life demand in China, and the quality of fruit procurement is more and more important, and people also change from the taste of fruit to the health intake angle to buy fruit. The sugar in fruit is mostly fructose and glucose, and after evaporation of water, a sticky material is left.

[0003] In the prior art, the detection of fruit sugar content mostly uses near infrared spectrum detection technology, although the technology can detect the sugar content of fruit, but it cannot effectively obtain accurate detection data after crushing the fruit, so it is urgent to design a detection fruit internal sugar content device to solve these problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model discloses a detection fruit internal sugar content device.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purposes through the following technical schemes:

[0006] A detection fruit internal sugar content device, including the base, the detection cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, and the crushing mechanism is arranged above the detection cleaning mechanism.

[0007] The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box arranged above the detection cleaning mechanism, a rotating end door is rotatably arranged on the front side of the crushing box, a grating plate is arranged in the crushing box, an opening and closing plate assembly is arranged on the grating plate, a crushing pressure table is arranged above the opening and closing plate assembly, a rotating shaft is vertically installed on the crushing pressure table, a driving motor is installed at one end of the rotating shaft, a cam is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a limiting assembly is installed on the crushing pressure table and installed on both sides of the rotating shaft, and a fruit juice guide plate is installed below the grating plate.

[0008] Preferably, the detection cleaning mechanism comprises a test box arranged above the base, a cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the test box, a detection assembly is installed on the other side of the test box, a scraping and pushing telescopic plate is installed in the test box, an electric hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on the scraping and pushing telescopic plate, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the test box.

[0009] Preferably, the opening and closing plate assembly comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder arranged on the grating plate, and an opening and closing bearing plate is installed at the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting telescopic rod arranged on the crushing pressure table, and a damping spring is arranged on one side of the limiting telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning water tank arranged on one side of the test box, and a cleaning water outlet is arranged at an outlet end of the cleaning water tank.

[0012] Preferably, the detection assembly comprises a detector arranged on the other side of the test box, and a detection probe is arranged at a test end of the detector.

[0013] Beneficial effects are that:

[0014] The utility model discloses a kind of detection fruit internal sugar content device, accurately detection data is effectively obtained after being broken by the setting crushing mechanism, the fruit to be detected is placed in the broken box above the closed hinged plate component, rotation is driven to the rotating shaft, cam by starting drive motor, broken pressure table is moved, and the fruit to be detected above the closed hinged plate component is broken, while limiting component is positioned to broken pressure table, fruit residue is isolated by grate after being broken, juice water flows into detection cleaning mechanism and is detected by juice water guide plate, guarantee the fruit broken effect, while increase the accuracy of sugar detection in fruit, improve detection efficiency, it is simple to operate, and it is strong in practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is another view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 Structure schematic diagram in A place.

[0019] In the figure: 1, base;2, crushing mechanism;201, broken box;202, rotating end door;203, grate;204, open-close bearing plate;205, lifting hydraulic cylinder;206, broken pressure table;207, limiting telescopic rod;208, damping spring;209, rotating shaft;2091, cam;2092, drive motor;210, juice water guide plate;3, detection cleaning mechanism;301, test box;302, juice outlet pipe;303, cleaning water outlet;3031, cleaning water tank;304, detector;3041, detection probe;305, scraping telescopic plate;306, electric hydraulic telescopic rod;307, liquid outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] With reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-4 The present application provides an embodiment: a device for detecting the sugar content in fruits, comprising a base 1, a detection and cleaning mechanism 3 arranged above the base 1, and a crushing mechanism 2 arranged above the detection and cleaning mechanism 3.

[0024] In the embodiment, the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing box 201 arranged above the detection and cleaning mechanism 3, a rotary end door 202 is arranged on the front side of the crushing box 201, and an observation window is installed on the rotary end door 202. A grate plate 203 is arranged in the crushing box 201, an opening and closing plate assembly is arranged on the grate plate 203, a crushing pressing table 206 is arranged above the opening and closing plate assembly, a rotating shaft 209 is installed longitudinally on the crushing pressing table 206, a driving motor 2092 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 209, a cam 2091 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 209, a limiting assembly is installed on the crushing pressing table 206 and arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft 209, and a fruit juice water guide plate 210 is installed below the grate plate 203. The opening and closing plate assembly comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder 205 arranged on the grate plate 203, and an opening and closing bearing plate 204 is installed at the extension end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 205. The opening and closing plate assembly is used for bearing and pressing the test fruit. The limiting assembly comprises a limiting telescopic rod 207 arranged on the crushing pressing table 206, and a damping spring 208 is arranged on one side of the limiting telescopic rod 207. The grate plate 203 is a movable groove type, which is used for bearing the crushed fruit residues.

[0025] In the embodiment, the detection and cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a test box 301 arranged above the base 1, a cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the test box 301, a detection assembly is installed on the other side of the test box 301, a scraping and pushing telescopic plate 305 is installed in the test box 301, and the scraping and pushing telescopic plate 305 is used for cleaning the residual fruit juice at the bottom of the test box 301. A telescopic spring is installed in the scraping and pushing telescopic plate 305, so that the scraping and pushing telescopic plate 305 moves in extension and retraction on the inclined surface of the bottom plate of the test box 301. An electric hydraulic telescopic rod 306 is arranged on the scraping and pushing telescopic plate 305, and a liquid outlet pipe 307 is arranged on the test box 301. The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning water tank 3031 arranged on one side of the test box 301, a cleaning water outlet 303 is installed at the water outlet end of the cleaning water tank 3031. A pump body is installed in the cleaning water tank 3031. The detection assembly comprises a detector 304 arranged on the other side of the test box 301, and a detection probe 3041 is installed at the test end of the detector 304. A fruit juice outlet pipe 302 is vertically installed above the test box 301. A sealing plate is arranged on the test box 301.

[0026] Working principle: in use, first, the fruit to be detected is placed above the combined opening and closing bearing plate 204, the rotating end door 202 is closed, the driving motor 2092 is started to drive the rotating shaft 209 and the cam 2091 to rotate, the highest point of the cam 2091 drives the crushing pressure table 206 to move downward, and the fruit to be detected in the opening and closing bearing plate 204 is crushed; when the fruit to be detected is crushed, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 205 is started to drive the opening and closing bearing plate 204 to expand, the crushed fruit and juice fall at the same time, the crushed fruit residue falls on the grating plate 203, the juice flows into the juice outlet pipe 302 on the test box 301 through the juice water guide plate 210, and finally flows into the test box 301; the detector 304 detects the sugar content of the fruit through the detection probe 3041, and the operator can record; when the detection is completed, the pump body in the cleaning water tank 3031 is started, the cleaning water is sprayed into the test box 301 through the cleaning water outlet 303, the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 306 is opened to push the scraping telescopic plate 305 to clean the bottom plate in the test box 301, and the liquid outlet pipe 307 is used for liquid outlet.

[0027] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the sugar content in fruit, characterized in that: Including base (1), the base (1) is provided with detection cleaning mechanism (3) above, the detection cleaning mechanism (3) is provided with crushing mechanism (2) above; The crushing mechanism (2) includes the crushing box (201) arranged above the detection cleaning mechanism (3), the rotating end door (202) is rotationally arranged on the front side of the crushing box (201), the grate plate (203) is arranged in the crushing box (201), the opening and closing plate assembly is arranged on the grate plate (203), the crushing pressure table (206) is arranged above the opening and closing plate assembly, the rotating shaft (209) is installed longitudinally on the crushing pressure table (206), the driving motor (2092) is installed on one end of the rotating shaft (209), the cam (2091) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (209), the limiting assembly is installed on the crushing pressure table (206), and is installed on both sides of the rotating shaft (209), the juice water guide plate (210) is installed below the grate plate (203).

2. The device for detecting the sugar content in fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection cleaning mechanism (3) includes the test box (301) arranged above the base (1), the cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the test box (301), the detection assembly is installed on the other side of the test box (301), the scraping and pushing telescopic plate (305) is installed in the test box (301), the electric hydraulic telescopic rod (306) is arranged on the scraping and pushing telescopic plate (305), and the liquid outlet pipe (307) is arranged on the test box (301).

3. The device for detecting the sugar content in fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing plate assembly includes the lifting hydraulic cylinder (205) arranged on the grate plate (203), and the opening and closing bearing plate (204) is installed on the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (205).

4. The device for detecting the sugar content in fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes the limiting telescopic rod (207) arranged on the crushing pressure table (206), and the damping spring (208) is arranged on one side of the limiting telescopic rod (207).

5. The device for detecting the sugar content in fruits according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes the cleaning water tank (3031) arranged on one side of the test box (301), and the cleaning water discharge (303) is installed at the water outlet end of the cleaning water tank (3031).

6. The device for detecting the sugar content in fruits according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection assembly includes the detector (304) arranged on the other side of the test box (301), and the detection probe (3041) is installed at the test end of the detector (304).