High-pressure sterilization device for seed detection

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of seed detection, and provides a high-pressure sterilization device for seed detection, which comprises a bottom plate, the high-pressure tank is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the supporting legs and is provided with a tank cover; the heating plate is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the high-pressure tank and is used for heating water; the water temperature sensor is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the high-pressure tank and is used for monitoring the water temperature; the seed containing mechanism is assembled and mounted on the inner wall of the top of the tank cover and is used for containing seeds; and the seed taking mechanism is mounted on the tank cover and is used for driving the seed containing mechanism to pour the seeds. According to the high-pressure sterilization device for seed detection, provided by the scheme, not only can seeds be subjected to high-pressure sterilization, but also the seed taking function is achieved, and workers can conveniently take the high-temperature seeds subjected to high-pressure sterilization and disinfection.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to seed detection technical field especially relates to a high pressure sterilization device for seed detection. BACKGROUND

[0002] Seed high pressure sterilization has multiple advantages, wherein the most outstanding is that the propagation of pathogenic bacteria and miscellaneous bacteria can be effectively inhibited, thereby improving the germination rate and emergence rate of seeds. In addition, high pressure sterilization can avoid the influence of chemical substances or radiation treatment on seed quality, and has no negative effect on seed respiration and metabolism.

[0003] However, the existing high pressure sterilization device often does not have the seed taking function, so it is inconvenient for the staff to take the high temperature seed after high pressure sterilization. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a high pressure sterilization device for seed detection, which aims to solve the problem of the existing high pressure sterilization device for seed detection without seed taking function and inconvenient for staff to take high temperature seed after high pressure sterilization.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized in this way, a high pressure sterilization device for seed detection, comprising: a bottom plate fixedly installed with a plurality of supporting legs at the top; a high pressure tank fixedly installed at the top of a plurality of supporting legs and provided with a tank cover; a heating plate installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the high pressure tank for heating water; a water temperature sensor installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the high pressure tank for monitoring water temperature; a seed holding mechanism assembled and installed on the inner wall of the top of the tank cover for holding seeds; a seed taking mechanism installed on the tank cover for driving the seed holding mechanism to pour seeds.

[0006] Preferably, the seed holding mechanism comprises: a vertical plate fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the tank cover; a horizontal shaft rotatably installed on the vertical plate; a sterilization disc fixedly installed on one end of the horizontal shaft; a metal woven mesh installed on the inner wall of the sterilization disc; and a seed taking opening formed in the sterilization disc.

[0007] Preferably, the seed taking mechanism comprises: a transmission rod rotatably installed on the tank cover; bevel gears fixedly installed on the bottom end of the transmission rod and the horizontal shaft respectively and engaged with each other; and a servo motor fixedly installed on the top of the tank cover and connected with the transmission rod.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is also provided with a lifting opening and closing mechanism, the lifting opening and closing mechanism comprises: a rotating rod rotatably installed on the top of the bottom plate and provided with a threaded block; a threaded sleeve provided on the threaded block and fixedly connected with the tank cover; a lifting motor fixedly installed on the bottom plate; double-groove synchronous wheels fixedly provided on the output shaft of the lifting motor and the rotating rod respectively; and a synchronous belt provided on the double-groove synchronous wheels.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the high-pressure tank is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a drain valve.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the vertical plate is provided with an air temperature sensor, and the bottom of the tank cover is provided with a sealing rubber ring.

[0011] Preferably, the tank cover is provided with a pressure relief pipe, and the pressure relief pipe is provided with a pressure relief valve.

[0012] Preferably, the tank cover is provided with an air pressure sensor, and the tank cover is also provided with a controller.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the high-pressure sterilization device for seed detection has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the high-pressure sterilization device for seed detection provided by the scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Through accurate temperature control and high-pressure environment, efficient sterilization treatment of seeds is realized, and microbial pollution on the surface of the seeds is effectively eliminated, thereby providing reliable guarantee for subsequent seed quality detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a front view of the high-pressure sterilization device for seed detection provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front view of the high-pressure sterilization device for seed detection provided by the utility model;Figure 1 Schematic view of three-dimensional assembly structure of sterilization tray and metal woven mesh;

[0018] Figure 3 For Figure 1 Schematic view of enlarged structure of A part shown in the figure.

[0019] Fig. 1, base plate; 2, foot; 3, high-pressure tank; 4, tank cover; 5, heating plate; 6, water temperature sensor; 7, vertical plate; 8, horizontal shaft; 9, sterilization tray; 10, metal woven mesh; 11, seed taking port; 12, transmission rod; 13, bevel gear; 14, servo motor; 15, rotating rod; 16, threaded block; 17, threaded sleeve; 18, lifting motor; 19, double-groove synchronous wheel; 20, drain pipe; 21, drain valve; 22, air temperature sensor; 23, sealing rubber ring; 24, pressure relief pipe; 25, pressure relief valve; 26, air pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the present application will be described with reference to the drawings in which is shown by way of illustration the application in accordance with embodiments described herein in which: the terminology includes the words specifically mentioned herein and all grammatical variations thereof; the terminology "include", "includes" and "including" is meant to be non-limiting; the terminology "first", "second" and the like is used to distinguish between similar objects unless the context indicates otherwise; the terminology "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and the like indicates the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0021] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive or alternative embodiments. It is explicitly contemplated that embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of high-pressure sterilization device for seed detection, such as Figures 1-3As shown, the autoclave device for seed detection comprises a base plate 1 fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting legs 2, an autoclave tank 3 fixedly provided at the top end of the supporting legs 2 and provided with a tank cover 4, a heating plate 5 provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the autoclave tank 3 and used for heating water, a water temperature sensor 6 provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the autoclave tank 3 and used for monitoring the temperature of water, a seed containing mechanism provided on the inner wall of the top of the tank cover 4 and used for containing seeds, and a seed taking mechanism provided on the tank cover 4 and used for driving the seed containing mechanism to pour out the seeds.

[0023] In the embodiment, the base plate 1 fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting legs 2 provides a stable support foundation for the whole device, the autoclave tank 3 fixedly provided at the top end of the supporting legs 2 is provided with a sealable tank cover 4, thereby providing a closed high-pressure environment for the seeds and water, the heating plate 5 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the autoclave tank 3 and used for heating water to generate the required high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, the water temperature sensor 6 is also provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the autoclave tank 3 and used for monitoring the temperature of water in real time, thereby ensuring the accuracy of temperature control during the sterilization process, the seed containing mechanism provided on the inner wall of the top of the tank cover 4 is specially designed for the placement and sterilization of seeds, and the seed taking mechanism provided on the tank cover 4 is responsible for driving the seed containing mechanism to pour out the seeds after the sterilization is completed, thereby facilitating the subsequent seed detection work.

[0024] Through the accurate temperature control and the high-pressure environment, the efficient sterilization treatment of the seeds is realized, the microbial pollution on the surface of the seeds is effectively eliminated, and a reliable guarantee is provided for the subsequent seed quality detection.

[0025] In further preferable embodiments of the utility model, the seed containing mechanism comprises a vertical plate 7 fixedly provided on the inner wall of the top of the tank cover 4, a horizontal shaft 8 rotatably provided on the vertical plate 7, a sterilization disc 9 fixedly provided at one end of the horizontal shaft 8, a metal woven mesh 10 provided on the inner wall of the sterilization disc 9, and a seed taking opening 11 formed in the sterilization disc 9.

[0026] In the embodiment, the sterilization disc 9 and the metal woven mesh 10 can contain the seeds to be autoclaved, and the seeds on the metal woven mesh 10 in the sterilization disc 9 can be poured out through the seed taking opening 11.

[0027] In further preferable embodiments of the utility model, the seed taking mechanism comprises a transmission rod 12 rotatably provided on the tank cover 4, bevel gears 13 fixedly provided at the bottom end of the transmission rod 12 and the horizontal shaft 8 and engaged with each other, and a servo motor 14 fixedly provided at the top of the tank cover 4 and connected with the transmission rod 12.

[0028] In the embodiment, the transmission rod 12 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 14, the transmission rod 12 drives the horizontal shaft 8 to rotate through the bevel gear 13, and the sterilization tray 9 and the metal woven net 10 can be tilted through the horizontal shaft 8, so that the seeds with high temperature after high-pressure sterilization can be poured out.

[0029] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the bottom plate 1 is further provided with a lifting opening and closing mechanism, which comprises: a rotating rod 15 rotatably installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 and provided with a threaded block 16; a threaded sleeve 17 threadedly sleeved on the threaded block 16 and fixedly connected with the tank cover 4; a lifting motor 18 fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1; double-groove synchronous wheels 19 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the lifting motor 18 and the rotating rod 15 respectively; and a synchronous belt sleeved on the double-groove synchronous wheels 19.

[0030] In the embodiment, the rotating rod 15 and the threaded block 16 can be driven to rotate through the lifting motor 18, the double-groove synchronous wheels 19 and the synchronous belt, and the tank cover 4 can be driven to move up and down through the threaded rotation of the threaded block 16 on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 17, so as to control the lifting opening and closing of the tank cover 4.

[0031] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the high-pressure tank 3 is provided with a drain pipe 20, and the drain pipe 20 is provided with a drain valve 21.

[0032] In the embodiment, the water in the high-pressure tank 3 can be discharged through the drain pipe 20 and the drain valve 21.

[0033] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, one side of the vertical plate 7 is provided with an air temperature sensor 22, and the bottom of the tank cover 4 is provided with a sealing rubber ring 23.

[0034] In the embodiment, the air temperature in the high-pressure tank 3 can be monitored through the air temperature sensor 22, and the sealing property of the connection between the tank cover 4 and the high-pressure tank 3 can be improved through the sealing rubber ring 23.

[0035] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the tank cover 4 is provided with a pressure relief pipe 24, and the pressure relief pipe 24 is provided with a pressure relief valve 25.

[0036] In the embodiment, the steam in the high-pressure tank 3 can be discharged through the cooperation of the pressure relief valve 25 and the pressure relief pipe 24, so as to control the air pressure in the high-pressure tank 3.

[0037] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the tank cover 4 is provided with an air pressure sensor 26, and the tank cover 4 is further provided with a controller.

[0038] In the embodiment, the air pressure in the high-pressure tank 3 can be monitored by the air pressure sensor 26, and the device can be controlled by the controller.

[0039] In summary, compared with the related art, the device can not only sterilize the seeds under high pressure, but also has the function of taking seeds, which can facilitate the staff to take the seeds with high temperature after high-pressure sterilization and disinfection.

[0040] In several embodiments provided in the application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other ways.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different, but essentially not deviating from the concept of the present application. Other technical solutions, which also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An autoclave device for seed detection, characterized by, include: A bottom plate with multiple legs fixed on the top; A high-pressure tank fixedly mounted on top of the plurality of legs and provided with a tank cover; A heating plate installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the high-pressure tank for heating water; A water temperature sensor installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the high-pressure tank for monitoring the water temperature; A seed holding mechanism is assembled and mounted on the inner wall of the top of the tank cover for holding seeds; A seed taking mechanism is installed on the tank cover and is used to drive the seed holding mechanism to pour out the seeds.

2. The autoclave apparatus for seed detection of claim 1, wherein, The seed holding mechanism comprises: A vertical plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the tank cover; and a horizontal shaft rotatably mounted on the vertical plate; A sterilization tray fixedly mounted at one end of the transverse axis; a metal woven mesh mounted on the inner wall of the sterilization tray; and a seed taking port provided on the sterilization tray.

3. The autoclave apparatus for seed detection of claim 2, wherein, The seed taking mechanism comprises: Rotating a transmission rod mounted on the tank cover; bevel gears fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the transmission rod and the horizontal shaft and meshing with each other; A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank cover and connected to the transmission rod.

4. The autoclave apparatus for seed detection of claim 2, wherein, A lifting and opening and closing mechanism is also installed on the top of the bottom plate, and the lifting and opening and closing mechanism includes: Rotating a rotating rod with a threaded block mounted on the top of the base plate; A threaded sleeve threadedly sleeved on the threaded block and fixedly connected to the tank cover; A lifting motor fixedly mounted on the base plate; Double-groove synchronous wheels fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the lifting motor and the rotating rod respectively; A synchronous belt is sleeved on the double-groove synchronous wheel.

5. The autoclave apparatus for seed detection of claim 1, wherein, A drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the high-pressure tank, and a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe.

6. The autoclave apparatus for seed detection of claim 2, wherein, An air temperature sensor is provided on one side of the vertical plate, and a sealing rubber ring is installed on the bottom of the tank cover.

7. The autoclave apparatus for seed detection of claim 1, wherein, The tank cover is provided with a pressure relief pipe, and the pressure relief pipe is provided with a pressure relief valve.

8. The autoclave apparatus for seed detection of claim 1, wherein, An air pressure sensor is provided on the tank cover, and a controller is also installed on the tank cover.

Images