Intelligent irrigation plant cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation irrigation, and discloses an intelligent irrigation plant cultivation device which comprises a plant cultivation frame, a fixing frame, an irrigation pipe, an intelligent control device and a water inlet pipe, the upper end of the plant cultivation frame is of an open structure, partition plates are fixedly distributed in the plant cultivation frame in an array mode, and end plates are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the plant cultivation frame. Fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the end plate and fixedly arranged between the fixing frames and close to the lower end. The fixing frame is of a splayed structure, a fixing disc is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame, a bottom rod is fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the fixing frame, shaft rods are connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom rod in a penetrating mode, and moving wheels are rotationally connected to the outer ends of the shaft rods. The irrigation pipe is of an arc-shaped structure and is fixedly arranged between the fixed discs, and water outlet pipes are connected and distributed at the upper end of the irrigation pipe in an array mode; the water inlet pipe penetrates through the right-end fixing disc and is connected to the irrigation pipe. According to the utility model, real-time monitoring and accurate regulation and control of the plant cultivation and growth environment are realized, and the whole plant cultivation frame can be uniformly irrigated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plant cultivation irrigation technical field, concretely is a kind of intelligent irrigation plant cultivation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional indoor plant cultivation device style is simple, usually need artificial irrigation, there is no intelligent integrated irrigation capacity, and further influence the efficiency of cultivation and irrigation.Therefore, the corresponding technical scheme needs to be designed to solve. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] (One) technical problem solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent irrigation plant cultivation device, which solves its technical problems.

[0005] (Two) technical scheme

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: an intelligent irrigation plant cultivation device, including plant cultivation frame, fixed frame, irrigation pipe, intelligent control device and water inlet pipe, the plant cultivation frame is open-ended structure and inside array type fixed distribution has baffle, the both ends of plant cultivation frame are fixedly provided with end plate, the front and rear ends of end plate are fixedly provided with fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly arranged between the lower end of fixed frame;

[0007] The fixed frame is "eight" type structure and is fixedly provided with fixed disc on the upper end, bottom bar is fixedly arranged between the bottom of fixed frame, shaft rod is connected to the front and rear ends of bottom bar and penetrates, and the outer end of shaft rod is rotatably connected with moving wheel;

[0008] The irrigation pipe is fixedly arranged between fixed disc and is in arc structure, the upper end of irrigation pipe is connected and distributed with water outlet pipe in array type, the water outlet pipe is "m" shape structure and is connected with spray head downward;

[0009] The water inlet pipe is connected to irrigation pipe by penetrating the fixed disc of right end;

[0010] The intelligent control device is arranged above end plate, and the intelligent control device is electrically connected with humidity sensor and temperature sensor.

[0011] Preferably, the spray head is distributed above plant cultivation frame, and the spray head is located on the same horizontal plane;Uniform irrigation of plant is realized effectively.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed disc of right end is internally provided with water inlet groove, the water inlet groove is big inside and small outside structure, and the outer end of water inlet pipe is fixedly provided with flange plate;Flange plate is used for docking installation water inlet pipe, and the water inlet groove of big inside and small outside structure is used for stabilizing water supply to the inside of irrigation pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the front end of the plant cultivation frame is provided with a baffle, the humidity sensors are distributed inside the plant cultivation frame and connected to the front end of the baffle, a lifting device is fixedly arranged at the middle of the front end of the baffle, mounting plates are fixedly distributed at the upper and lower ends of the baffle, and the mounting plates are bolted to the front end of the plant cultivation frame; the baffle is used for fixing and mounting a plurality of humidity sensors, the mounting plates are used for mounting the baffle to the front end of the plant cultivation frame, and the lifting device is used for handheld operation of the baffle as a whole.

[0014] Preferably, the temperature sensor is mounted at the upper end of the intelligent control device, and the humidity sensors are electrically connected to the intelligent control device through the power lines penetrating the baffle and the end plate; the temperature sensor and the humidity sensors are simple and fast to install and replace, without the need to disassemble the cultivation frame as a whole, thereby reducing the maintenance cost and time.

[0015] Preferably, a ball valve is arranged at the right end of the irrigation pipe, an electromagnetic valve is electrically connected to the outer end of the ball valve, and the bottom of the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected to the intelligent control device through a power line; through the linkage control of the electromagnetic valve and the ball valve, the intelligent control device can automatically adjust the irrigation amount according to the data fed back by the sensors, thereby realizing the automation and intelligentization of the irrigation operation, reducing the manual intervention, and improving the management efficiency.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effects

[0017] The intelligent irrigation plant cultivation device realizes the real-time monitoring and accurate regulation and control of the plant cultivation growth environment by electrically connecting the humidity sensors and the temperature sensors through the integrated intelligent control device, the humidity sensors can accurately sense the soil or substrate humidity in the plant cultivation frame, and the temperature sensor monitors the environmental temperature, which together provide data support for the intelligent control device, ensures that the irrigation operation is performed at the time when the plant most needs water and the environment is suitable, effectively avoids the waste of water resources, promotes the healthy growth of plants, and improves the irrigation efficiency and accuracy;

[0018] The array type partition plates inside the plant cultivation frame enable different plants to be planted in different zones, which is convenient for management and maintenance, improves the space utilization rate, and enables more types of plants to be planted in a unit area;

[0019] The combination of the "eight" shaped structure of the fixing frame and the moving wheels makes the whole device easy to move and adjust the position, which is convenient for flexible deployment under different environmental or seasonal conditions, and enhances the adaptability and practicality of the device;

[0020] The irrigation pipe is fixed between the fixed plates in an arc shape. Combined with the "M"-shaped water outlet pipe and evenly distributed nozzles, it ensures that the irrigation water can evenly cover the entire plant cultivation frame, reducing irrigation blind areas and improving irrigation uniformity. It provides a more scientific, efficient and environmentally friendly solution for modern plant cultivation and has broad application prospects and market value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front upper right perspective structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front lower right perspective of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the right end of the front view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the AA cross-section structure;

[0027] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0028] In the figure, there are a plant cultivation frame 1, a partition 11, an end plate 12, a fixing plate 13, a fixing frame 2, a fixing plate 21, a water inlet trough 211, a bottom rod 22, a shaft 23, a moving wheel 24, an irrigation pipe 3, a water outlet pipe 31, a nozzle 32, an intelligent control device 4, a solenoid valve 41, a ball valve 411, a baffle 42, a lifting device 421, a mounting plate 422, a humidity sensor 43, a temperature sensor 44, and a water supply terminal 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figures 1-7The utility model discloses an intelligent irrigation plant cultivation device, including plant cultivation frame 1, fixed frame 2, irrigation pipe 3, intelligent control device 4 and water inlet pipe 5, plant cultivation frame 1 is the open -ended structure of upper end and inside array type fixed distribution has the baffle 11, and the both ends of plant cultivation frame 1 are fixedly provided with end plate 12, and the front and rear ends of end plate 12 are fixedly provided with fixed plate 13, and fixed plate 13 is fixedly arranged between the lower end of fixed frame 2,

[0031] Fixed frame 2 is " eight " type structure and is fixedly provided with fixed disc 21 on the upper end, and the bottom between fixed frame 2 is fixedly provided with bottom rod 22, and the front and rear ends of bottom rod 22 are connected with shaft 23, and the outer end of shaft 23 is rotatably connected with moving wheel 24;

[0032] Irrigation pipe 3 is fixedly arranged between fixed disc 21 and is in arc structure, and the upper end of irrigation pipe 3 is connected and distributed with water outlet pipe 31 in array type, and water outlet pipe 31 is " m " shape structure and is connected with shower head 32 downward;

[0033] Water inlet pipe 5 is connected to irrigation pipe 3 by penetrating the fixed disc 21 of right end;

[0034] Intelligent control device 4 is arranged above end plate 12, and intelligent control device 4 is electrically connected with humidity sensor 43 and temperature sensor 44.

[0035] By integrating humidity sensor 43 and temperature sensor 44, the real-time monitoring and accurate control of the plant cultivation environment are realized, the humidity sensor can accurately sense the soil or substrate humidity in plant cultivation frame 1, and the temperature sensor 44 monitors the environmental temperature, which provides data support for the intelligent control device 4, ensures that the irrigation operation is carried out at the time when the plant needs water and the environment is suitable, effectively avoids water resource waste, promotes the healthy growth of plants, and improves the irrigation efficiency and accuracy;

[0036] The array type baffle 11 inside plant cultivation frame 1 allows different plants to be planted in different zones, facilitating management and maintenance, improving space utilization, and allowing more types of plants to be planted in a unit area;

[0037] The combination of the " eight " type structure of fixed frame 2 and moving wheel 24 makes the whole device easy to move and adjust position, facilitating flexible deployment in different environments or seasonal conditions, and enhancing the adaptability and practicality of the device;

[0038] Irrigation pipe 3 is fixed between fixed disc 21 and is in arc shape, cooperates with water outlet pipe 31 of " m " shape structure and uniformly distributed shower head 32, ensures that the irrigation water can uniformly cover the whole plant cultivation frame, reduces the irrigation blind area, and improves the irrigation uniformity;

[0039] Further improvement, the spray head 32 is distributed above the plant cultivation frame 1, and the spray head 32 is located on the same horizontal plane; the uniform and effective irrigation of the plants is achieved.

[0040] Further improvement, the right end of the fixed disc 21 is internally provided with a water inlet groove 211, the water inlet groove 211 is of an inner large and outer small structure, and the outer end of the water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly provided with a flange plate;

[0041] The flange plate is used for butt joint installation of the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet groove 211 of the inner large and outer small structure is used for stable water supply to the inside of the irrigation pipe 3.

[0042] Further improvement, the front end of the plant cultivation frame 1 is provided with a baffle 42, the humidity sensor 43 is distributed inside the plant cultivation frame 1 and penetrates the front end of the baffle 42, the front end of the baffle 42 is fixedly provided with a lifting device 421, and the upper and lower ends of the baffle 42 are fixedly provided with mounting plates 422, which are bolted to the front end of the plant cultivation frame 1;

[0043] The baffle 42 is used for fixed installation of multiple humidity sensors 43, the mounting plate 422 is used for mounting the baffle 42 to the front end of the plant cultivation frame 1, and the lifting device 421 is used for handheld operation of the baffle 42 as a whole.

[0044] Further improvement, the temperature sensor 44 is installed at the upper end of the intelligent control device 4, and the humidity sensor 43 is electrically connected to the intelligent control device 4 through the power line penetrating the baffle 42 and the end plate 12;

[0045] The temperature sensor 44 and the humidity sensor 43 are simple and fast to install and replace, without the need to disassemble the cultivation frame as a whole, thereby reducing the maintenance cost and time.

[0046] Specific improvement, the inside of the right end of the irrigation pipe 3 is provided with a ball valve 411, the outer end of the ball valve 411 is electrically connected with an electromagnetic valve 41, and the bottom of the electromagnetic valve 41 is electrically connected with the intelligent control device 4 through the power line;

[0047] Through the linkage control of the electromagnetic valve 41 and the ball valve 411, the intelligent control device 4 can automatically adjust the irrigation amount according to the data feedback by the sensor, so as to realize the automation and intelligentization of the irrigation operation, reduce the manual intervention, and improve the management efficiency.

[0048] It should be noted that the specific model specifications need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the art, so it will not be described in detail. The power supply and its principle are clear to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0049] Precision irrigation and intelligent management effectively avoid over-irrigation and ineffective irrigation, reducing water consumption. At the same time, the intelligent control system can optimize irrigation strategies according to ambient temperature and humidity conditions, further promoting the efficient use of energy, which is in line with the current green and sustainable development concept.

[0050] The interior of the plant cultivation frame 1 is separated in sequence by partitions 11, and soil can be evenly filled at equal intervals for plant cultivation. The humidity sensor 43 senses the humidity of the soil in real time, and the temperature sensor 44 senses the ambient temperature in real time. The water supply terminal 5 is connected to the water pipe for water supply, and the intelligent control device 4 intelligently controls the solenoid valve 41, so that the ball valve 411 is automatically started and stopped, and then the plants are accurately sprayed and irrigated through multiple groups of water outlet pipes 31 and nozzles 32.

[0051] The plant cultivation frame 1, partition 11, end plate 12, fixed plate 13, fixed frame 2, fixed plate 21, water inlet trough 211, bottom rod 22, shaft rod 23, moving wheel 24, irrigation pipe 3, water outlet pipe 31, nozzle 32, intelligent control device 4, solenoid valve 41, ball valve 411, baffle 42, lifting device 421, mounting plate 422, humidity sensor 43, temperature sensor 44, water supply end 5 of the utility model are all universal standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. The problem solved by the utility model is that traditional indoor plant cultivation devices are simple in style, usually require manual irrigation, and have no intelligent integrated irrigation capabilities, which affects the efficiency of cultivation and irrigation. The utility model realizes real-time monitoring of the plant cultivation growth environment through the mutual combination of the above-mentioned components. With precise control, the humidity sensor can accurately sense the soil or substrate humidity in the plant cultivation frame 1, while the temperature sensor 44 monitors the ambient temperature, and together provide data support for the intelligent control device 4 to ensure that irrigation operations are carried out when plants need water most and the environment is suitable, effectively avoiding waste of water resources, promoting the healthy growth of plants, and improving irrigation efficiency and accuracy; different plants can be planted in different areas, which is convenient for management and maintenance, improves space utilization, and allows more types of plants to be planted within a unit area; the entire device is easy to move and adjust its position, which is convenient for flexible deployment under different environmental or seasonal conditions, and enhances the adaptability and practicality of the device; ensures that irrigation water can evenly cover the entire plant cultivation frame, reduces irrigation blind spots, and improves irrigation uniformity; provides a more scientific, efficient, and environmentally friendly solution for modern plant cultivation, with broad application prospects and market value.

[0052] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above, for those skilled in the art, obviously the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.

[0053] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present application is described in the form of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. An intelligent irrigation plant cultivation device comprising a plant cultivation frame (1), a fixing frame (2), an irrigation pipe (3), an intelligent control device (4) and a water inlet pipe (5), characterized in that: The plant cultivation frame (1) is an open-end structure, and the inside is fixedly distributed with a partition plate (11) in an array; both ends of the plant cultivation frame (1) are fixedly provided with an end plate (12), and the front and rear ends of the end plate (12) are fixedly provided with a fixed plate (13), which is fixedly arranged between the fixed frames (2) and near the lower end; The fixed frame (2) is an "eight" shaped structure, and the upper end is fixedly provided with a fixed disc (21); the bottom of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly provided with a bottom rod (22), and the front and rear ends of the bottom rod (22) are penetratedly connected with a shaft rod (23), and the outer end of the shaft rod (23) is rotatably connected with a moving wheel (24); The irrigation pipe (3) is fixedly arranged between the fixed discs (21) in an arc-shaped structure, and the upper end of the irrigation pipe (3) is connected with a water outlet pipe (31) in an array; the water outlet pipe (31) is an "m" shaped structure, and is connected with a spray head (32) downward; The water inlet pipe (5) penetrates the right end of the fixed disc (21) and is connected to the irrigation pipe (3); The intelligent control device (4) is arranged above the end plate (12), and is electrically connected with a humidity sensor (43) and a temperature sensor (44).

2. A smart irrigating plant growing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray head (32) is arranged above the plant cultivation frame (1), and all the spray heads (32) are located on the same horizontal plane.

3. A smart irrigating plant growing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The right end of the fixed disc (21) is internally provided with a water inlet groove (211), which is an inside large and outside small structure, and the outer end of the water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly provided with a flange plate.

4. The smart irrigating plant growing device of claim 1, wherein: The front end of the plant cultivation frame (1) is provided with a baffle (42), the humidity sensor (43) is arranged inside the plant cultivation frame (1) and penetrates the front end of the baffle (42), the front end of the baffle (42) is fixedly provided with a lifting device (421) at the middle, and the upper and lower ends of the baffle (42) are fixedly provided with a mounting plate (422), which is mounted on the front end of the plant cultivation frame (1) through bolts.

5. A smart irrigating plant growing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature sensor (44) is mounted on the upper end of the intelligent control device (4), and the humidity sensor (43) is electrically connected to the intelligent control device (4) through the power line penetrating the baffle (42) and the end plate (12).

6. A smart irrigating plant growing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside right end of the irrigation pipe (3) is provided with a ball valve (411), the outer end of the ball valve (411) is electrically connected with a solenoid valve (41), and the bottom of the solenoid valve (41) is electrically connected with the intelligent control device (4) through the power line.

Images