Agricultural mulching film machine for agricultural mechanization

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural mulching film machine for agricultural mechanization, and relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, the agricultural mulching film machine comprises a mulching film machine main body, the top of the mulching film machine main body is fixedly connected with a placing box, the inner wall of the mulching film machine main body is provided with a plurality of chutes, and the bottom of the mulching film machine main body is provided with a cleaning mechanism. According to the mulching machine, the anti-skid wheels are arranged, when the mulching machine needs to be used, a user pushes the mulching machine body through a handle of the mulching machine body, the anti-skid wheels can prevent the mulching machine body from slipping in the moving process, the mulching machine body moves to drive the whole fixing block to move so that the bulldozing plate can move, and therefore the mulching machine can be used conveniently. The bulldozing plate can push redundant dust, stones and the like on a road surface to two sides in the advancing process, so that a user can freely adjust the width of the mulching film machine according to actual conditions, redundant impurities and dust on the surface of a working area can be pushed to two sides, and the consistency of the height of the working area is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to technical field, especially a kind of agricultural mulching film machine for agricultural mechanization. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern agricultural production process, laying mulching film has been widely applied to each field of agricultural production, it can improve soil temperature, inhibit soil temperature violent change, improve fertilizer utilization, increase soil nutrition, improve the physical property of soil, reduce water evaporation, reduce field humidity, reduce disease occurrence while also have obvious water retention, inhibit weed growth, increase light effect, prevent soil salinization, reduce disease and insect damage and promote crops to market in advance:

[0003] The existing equipment is inconvenient to adjust the width of the mulching film car when in use, and it is inconvenient to install and fix the mulching film rolls of different sizes, the mulching film rolls may scatter and curl during rotation, and it is inconvenient to remove weeds in the area where the mulching film needs to be laid, therefore we propose a kind of agricultural mulching film machine for agricultural mechanization. INNOVATIVE CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of agricultural mulching film machine for agricultural mechanization, by shock-absorbing spring, it has solved the existing equipment in use It is inconvenient to adjust the width of the mulching film car, and it is inconvenient to install and fix the mulching film rolls of different sizes, the mulching film rolls may scatter and curl during rotation, and it is inconvenient to remove weeds in the area where the mulching film needs to be laid.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical schemes:

[0006] The utility model is a kind of agricultural mulching film machine for agricultural mechanization, including mulching film machine main body, the top of the mulching film machine main body is fixedly connected with placing box, the inner wall of the mulching film machine main body is equipped with several sliding grooves, the bottom of the mulching film machine main body is provided with cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes sliding shaft sleeve, the outer wall of the sliding shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mulching film machine main body, the inner wall of the sliding shaft sleeve is slidably connected with sliding shaft, the bottom of the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with fixed block, the bottom of the mulching film machine main body is provided with adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism includes several slide rods, the outer wall of the slide rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mulching film machine main body, the outer wall of the slide rod is slidably connected with slide plate, the outer wall of the slide plate away from the one end of slide rod is fixedly connected with threaded rod sleeve.

[0007] By the above technical scheme, the excess mulching film roll is placed in the placing box, which is convenient for storing the mulching film roll, and during work, the user can quickly take out and install after the last mulching film roll is used, improve the laying efficiency of mulching film.

[0008] Further, the inner wall of the chute is rotationally connected with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with a fixed leg, the outer wall of the fixed leg is slidingly connected with the inside of the chute, and the inner wall of the end of the fixed leg away from the chute is rotationally connected with a bolt.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the position of the fixed leg as a whole can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod, so that the mulch vehicle is suitable for different terrains.

[0010] Further, the outer wall of the bolt is rotationally connected with an anti-skid wheel, the outer wall of the anti-skid wheel is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the fixed leg, the outer wall of the end of the bolt close to the anti-skid wheel is rotationally connected with a nut, the outer wall of the nut is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the nut, and the inner wall of the end of the mulch machine body close to the sliding rod is provided with a second chute.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the anti-skid wheel is provided, which can prevent the mulch vehicle from overturning due to skidding during work.

[0012] Further, the outer wall of the fixed block is rotationally connected with a plurality of fixed shafts, and the outer wall of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a bulldozing plate.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the excess dust and impurities in the working area can be pushed to both sides by the bulldozing plate, which prevents the mulch from being pierced and ensures the consistency of the height of the working area.

[0014] Further, the outer wall of the end of the bulldozing plate away from the fixed block is fixedly connected with a roller, the outer wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a spring, and the outer wall of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mulch machine body.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, when encountering larger stones and impurities, the roller will move along the surface of the impurities, thereby lifting the angle of the bulldozing plate, preventing the bulldozing plate from being stuck and unable to work.

[0016] Further, the inner wall of the threaded rod sleeve is rotationally connected with a second threaded rod, and the outer wall of the second threaded rod is slidingly connected with a limiting plate.

[0017] Through the above technical scheme, after the mulch roll is installed on the threaded rod sleeve, the threaded rod is inserted into the threaded rod sleeve and tightened, achieving rapid installation of the mulch roll.

[0018] Further, the outer wall of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of shock-absorbing springs, the outer wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of shock-absorbing springs, and the outer wall of the shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate.

[0019] Through the technical scheme, when the mulching film roll extrudes the limiting plate two, the shock absorbing spring will extrude the limiting plate two reversely, so that the mulching film roll is kept in the middle, and meanwhile, the mulching film roll can be fixed to prevent the mulching film roll from scattering.

[0020] Further, the limiting plate two is fixedly connected with a plurality of shock absorbing springs two, and outer walls of the shock absorbing springs two are fixedly connected with pressing plates.

[0021] Through the technical scheme, the shock absorbing spring will extrude the pressing plate at all times, and the pressing plate will extrude the mulching film roll, so that the mulching film roll can be prevented from spilling or warping during rotation.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The utility model discloses a mulching film machine body, which comprises a handle, a fixed block, a pushing plate, a plurality of anti-skid wheels, a plurality of fixed legs, a plurality of threaded rods, a plurality of threaded rod sleeves and a plurality of rollers.

[0024] 2. The utility model discloses a mulching film machine body, which comprises a handle, a fixed block, a pushing plate, a plurality of anti-skid wheels, a plurality of fixed legs, a plurality of threaded rods, a plurality of threaded rod sleeves and a plurality of rollers.

[0025] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0027] Figure 1The whole structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0028] Figure 2 The whole structure sectional view of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0029] Figure 3 The utility model is Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the figure.

[0030] Figure 4 The sectional view of the adjusting mechanism of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0031] Figure 5 The whole structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure. Figure 4 The enlarged view of B in the figure.

[0032] In the figure, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0033] 1, ground film machine main body;101, place box;102, chute;103, threaded rod;104, fixed leg;105, bolt;106, anti-skid wheel;107, nut;108, chute two;2, cleaning mechanism;201, slide shaft sleeve;202, slide shaft;203, fixed block;204, fixed shaft;205, bulldozing plate;206, roller;207, spring;3, adjusting mechanism;301, slide rod;302, slide plate;303, threaded rod sleeve;304, threaded rod two;305, limit plate;306, shock absorbing spring;307, limit plate two;308, shock absorbing spring two;309, pressing plate. Specific implementation

[0034] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the figures in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-5As shown, the utility model is a kind of agricultural mulching machine for agricultural mechanization, including mulching machine main body 1, the top of mulching machine main body 1 is fixedly connected with placing box 101, the inner wall of mulching machine main body 1 is equipped with several chutes 102, the bottom of mulching machine main body 1 is provided with cleaning mechanism 2, cleaning mechanism 2 includes slide shaft sleeve 201, the outer wall of slide shaft sleeve 201 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of mulching machine main body 1, the inner wall of slide shaft sleeve 201 is slidably connected with slide shaft 202, the bottom of slide shaft 202 is fixedly connected with fixed block 203, the bottom of mulching machine main body 1 is provided with adjusting mechanism 3, adjusting mechanism 3 includes several slide rods 301, the outer wall of slide rod 301 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of mulching machine main body 1, the outer wall of slide rod 301 is slidably connected with slide plate 302, the outer wall of the end of slide plate 302 away from slide rod 301 is fixedly connected with threaded rod sleeve 303.

[0036] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The inner wall of chute 102 is rotatably connected with threaded rod 103, the outer wall of threaded rod 103 is rotatably connected with fixed leg 104, the outer wall of fixed leg 104 is slidably connected with the inside of chute 102, the inner wall of the end of fixed leg 104 away from chute 102 is rotatably connected with bolt 105.

[0037] As shown in the figure, Figures 2-4 The outer wall of bolt 105 is rotatably connected with anti-skid wheel 106, the outer wall of anti-skid wheel 106 is slidably connected with the outer wall of fixed leg 104, the outer wall of the end of bolt 105 close to anti-skid wheel 106 is rotatably connected with nut 107, the outer wall of nut 107 is slidably connected with the outer wall of nut 107, the inner wall of the end of mulching machine main body 1 close to slide rod 301 is provided with chute two 108.

[0038] As shown in the figure, Figures 1-2 The outer wall of fixed block 203 is rotatably connected with several fixed shafts 204, and the outer wall of fixed shaft 204 is fixedly connected with bulldozing plate 205.

[0039] As shown in the figure, Figures 1-4 The outer wall of the end of bulldozing plate 205 away from fixed block 203 is fixedly connected with roller 206, the outer wall of fixed block 203 is fixedly connected with spring 207, and the outer wall of spring 207 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of mulching machine main body 1.

[0040] As shown in the figure, Figures 4-5 The inner wall of threaded rod sleeve 303 is rotatably connected with threaded rod two 304, and the outer wall of threaded rod two 304 is slidably connected with limit plate 305.

[0041] As shown in the figure, Figure 5As shown, the outer wall of the limiting plate 305 is fixedly connected with a plurality of damping springs 306, the outer wall of the sliding plate 302 is fixedly connected with a plurality of damping springs 306, and the outer wall of the damping spring 306 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate two 307.

[0042] As shown in the drawings, the outer wall of the limiting plate two 307 is fixedly connected with a plurality of damping springs two 308, and the outer wall of the damping springs two 308 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 309. Figure 5

[0043] One specific application of the embodiment is:

[0044] When the staff needs to use the device, the user pushes the mulch machine body 1 through the handle of the mulch machine body 1, the anti-skid wheels 106 can prevent the mulch machine body 1 from slipping during movement, the movement of the mulch machine body 1 drives the fixed block 203 to move as a whole to make the bulldozing plate 205 move, the bulldozing plate 205 pushes the excess dust and stones on the road to both sides during the forward movement, ensures the consistency of the dust height of the working area, and prevents the stones and impurities from piercing the mulch, when encountering larger impurities, the rollers 206 will rise along the surface of the impurities and then drive the bulldozing plate 205 to lift as a whole, preventing the bulldozing plate 205 from being stuck by impurities and unable to continue working, the rotating threaded rod 103 drives the fixed leg 104 to move as a whole, expands the distance between the anti-skid wheels 106, expands the applicability of the device, inserts the mulch roll into the threaded rod sleeve 303, then inserts the threaded rod two 304 into the threaded rod sleeve 303 and tightens, the rollers 206 at both ends will simultaneously extrude the mulch roll inward, so that the mulch roll always maintains a central position, the damping springs two 308 extrude the pressing plate 309 to compress the surface of the mulch roll, preventing the mulch roll from scattering or warping during rotation, adjusting the position of the sliding plate 302 can adjust the position of the threaded rod sleeve 303 as a whole, and then adjust the position of the mulch roll, the excess mulch roll can be placed in the placing box 101, which is convenient for the user to replace the mulch roll in time when it is used up.

[0045] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0046] ​The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An agricultural mulching machine for agricultural mechanization comprising a mulching machine body (1), characterized by: The top of the mulch machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a placing box (101), a plurality of sliding grooves (102) are formed in the inner wall of the mulch machine body (1), a cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the mulch machine body (1), the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a sliding shaft sleeve (201), the outer wall of the sliding shaft sleeve (201) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mulch machine body (1), the inner wall of the sliding shaft sleeve (201) is slidably connected with a sliding shaft (202), the bottom of the sliding shaft (202) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (203), an adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the mulch machine body (1), the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of sliding rods (301), the outer wall of the sliding rod (301) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mulch machine body (1), the outer wall of the sliding rod (301) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (302), and the outer wall of one end of the sliding plate (302) away from the sliding rod (301) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod sleeve (303).

2. The mulching machine for agricultural mechanization as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the sliding groove (102) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (103), the outer wall of the threaded rod (103) is rotatably connected with a fixed leg (104), the outer wall of the fixed leg (104) is slidably connected with the inside of the sliding groove (102), and the inner wall of one end of the fixed leg (104) away from the sliding groove (102) is rotatably connected with a bolt (105).

3. The mulching machine for agricultural mechanization as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The outer wall of the bolt (105) is rotatably connected with an anti-skid wheel (106), the outer wall of the anti-skid wheel (106) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the fixed leg (104), the outer wall of one end of the bolt (105) close to the anti-skid wheel (106) is rotatably connected with a nut (107), the outer wall of the nut (107) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the nut (107), and the inner wall of one end of the mulch machine body (1) close to the sliding rod (301) is provided with a second sliding groove (108).

4. The mulching machine for agricultural mechanization as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The outer wall of the fixed block (203) is rotatably connected with a plurality of fixed shafts (204), and the outer wall of the fixed shaft (204) is fixedly connected with a bulldozing plate (205).

5. The mulching machine for agricultural mechanization as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The outer wall of one end of the bulldozing plate (205) away from the fixed block (203) is fixedly connected with a roller (206), the outer wall of the fixed block (203) is fixedly connected with a spring (207), and the outer wall of the spring (207) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mulch machine body (1).

6. The mulching machine for agricultural mechanization as claimed in claim 5 wherein, The inner wall of the threaded rod sleeve (303) is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod (304), and the outer wall of the second threaded rod (304) is slidably connected with a limiting plate (305).

7. The mulch machine for agricultural mechanization according to claim 6, wherein The outer wall of the limiting plate (305) is fixedly connected with a plurality of damping springs (306), the outer wall of the sliding plate (302) is fixedly connected with a plurality of damping springs (306), and the outer wall of the damping spring (306) is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate (307).

8. The mulching machine for agricultural mechanization as claimed in claim 7, wherein, The outer wall of the second limiting plate (307) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second damping springs (308), and the outer wall of the second damping spring (308) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (309).

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