Green ecological aquatic vegetable incubator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, and discloses a green ecological aquatic vegetable cultivation box which comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of sets of cultivation boxes are arranged on the mounting plate, a circulating mechanism is arranged on the front side of the outer portion of each cultivation box, a filtering mechanism is arranged on each circulating mechanism, and another mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of each filtering mechanism. The top of the other mounting plate is provided with an oxygenation mechanism, the inner bottom wall of each breeding box is provided with a scraping mechanism and a removing mechanism, the inner front wall of each breeding box is provided with an assembling mechanism, and the breeding boxes are connected with a planting mechanism through the assembling mechanisms. According to the device, excrement generated by cultured fishes and the like can be collected and cleared through the scraping mechanism and the clearing mechanism, the tedious process of manual clearing is avoided, in addition, the planting frame can be easily taken out through the assembling mechanism when the planting frame needs to be maintained, and the complex disassembling process is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural breeding technology especially relates to green ecological aquatic vegetable incubator. BACKGROUND

[0002] Green ecological aquatic vegetable incubator is a device that combines aquatic product breeding and soilless cultivation of vegetables, forms a small ecological system in the incubator, uses the excrement of aquatic animals to become nutrients of vegetables after treatment, and the root system of vegetables can purify water quality, thereby realizing the effect of symbiosis.

[0003] The existing incubator is usually divided into two main parts of aquatic breeding area and vegetable planting area, the aquatic breeding area is generally a relatively independent water tank or water pool, and the vegetable planting area adopts various forms of planting racks or planting tanks, and the vegetable planting area is usually located above or around the aquatic breeding area so as to utilize the wastewater and nutrients generated by aquatic breeding.

[0004] For the existing green ecological aquatic vegetable incubator, the breeder needs to regularly maintain the incubator, including cleaning the deposited excrement and flushing the filter equipment, for the deposition area, the excrement accumulated is discharged by regularly opening the sewage outlet valve, in addition, the installation mode of the planting tank in the incubator is complex, professional tools or multiple people are needed to complete the installation, and when the planting tank needs to be maintained, cleaned or replaced, the disassembly process can also be relatively cumbersome, the planting tank cannot be conveniently taken out of the incubator, which increases the difficulty and time cost of maintenance, and therefore the green ecological aquatic vegetable incubator is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a green ecological aquatic vegetable incubator, which aims to improve the problems of inconvenient cleaning of excrement and inconvenient taking out of the planting tank in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The green ecological aquatic vegetable incubator comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of breeding tanks are arranged on the mounting plate, a circulating mechanism is arranged on the outer front side of the breeding tank, a filter mechanism is arranged on the circulating mechanism, another mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the filter mechanism, an oxygenation mechanism is arranged at the top of the other mounting plate, a scraping mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the breeding tank, an assembling mechanism is arranged on the inner front wall of the breeding tank, and the breeding tank is connected with a planting mechanism through the assembling mechanism.

[0008] The scraping mechanism comprises rotating shafts, the bottom ends of the inner rear walls of the breeding boxes are symmetrically connected with rotating shafts in a rotating mode, the rotating shafts in the same breeding box are connected through a belt, a connecting rod is arranged on the belt, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a scraper, the scraper is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the breeding box, and the rear end of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected with a power assembly

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The power assembly comprises a power cabin, the rear end of each breeding box is provided with a power cabin, a scraping motor is arranged in the power cabin, and the output end of the scraping motor is fixedly connected with the outer end of one of the rotating shafts.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The cleaning mechanism comprises a collecting frame, the collecting frame is slidably connected to the inside of the breeding box, a filter screen is arranged in the collecting frame, one end of a cable is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting frame on the front and rear sides, rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the inner right wall of the breeding box in a symmetrical mode, a binding ring is arranged on the top of the rotating block, and the other end of the cable passes through the rotating block and the binding ring.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The assembling mechanism comprises mounting blocks, the top of the inner front wall and the top of the inner rear wall of the breeding box are connected with mounting blocks through screws, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the mounting block, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block, and a plurality of latches are fixedly connected to the adjacent end of the slide rod at equal intervals.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The planting mechanism comprises a planting frame, pin holes are formed in the middle of the front and rear sides of the planting frame, the front and rear sides of the planting frame are slidably connected with the mounting blocks on the assembling mechanism, the pin holes are slidably connected with the latches on the assembling mechanism, a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner bottom wall of the planting frame at equal intervals, and extraction handles are fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear sides of the planting frame.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The circulation mechanism comprises a backflow pipe, one end of the backflow pipe is arranged on the front end of the outside of the breeding box, a plurality of backflow valves are arranged on the backflow pipe, a water filling pipe is arranged on the rear side of the breeding box, and water filling faucets are arranged on the water filling pipe at equal intervals.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The filter mechanism comprises a plurality of placing cylinders, one of which is fixedly connected with the other end of the reflux pipe in the circulating mechanism, the placing cylinders are connected through connecting pipes, a filter cylinder is arranged in the front placing cylinder, and a sterilization box is arranged in the rear placing cylinder.

[0021] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The oxygen increasing mechanism comprises an air pump, the top rear side of the mounting plate where the filter mechanism is arranged is fixedly connected with the air pump, the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected with an oxygen increasing frame, the oxygen increasing frame is equidistantly provided with one end of a plurality of air conveying pipes, the other end of the air conveying pipes is fixedly connected with air stones, and the air stones are located in the breeding tank.

[0023] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1、 in the utility model, the belt in the scraping mechanism drives the connecting rod and the scraper to move, the scraper can scrape the excrement at the bottom of the breeding tank, the excrement scraped by the scraper is collected in the collecting frame, the collecting frame is moved out of the water surface by the cable, the filter screen can scoop up the excrement, which facilitates people to remove the excrement, avoids the process of cleaning the breeding tank manually, and improves the breeding efficiency.

[0025] 2、 in the utility model, after the planting frame is slid into the mounting block, the pin and the pin hole are fixed, when maintenance is needed, the pin is slid out of the pin hole through the sliding of the sliding block and the connection of the slide rod, and the planting frame can be pulled out of the mounting block through the extraction handle, so that the time required for disassembling the planting frame is shortened, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the time cost is saved. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the green ecological aquatic vegetable culture box;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a top view structural schematic view of the green ecological aquatic vegetable culture box;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the green ecological aquatic vegetable culture box;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the scraping mechanism of the green ecological aquatic vegetable culture box;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the assembling mechanism of the green ecological aquatic vegetable culture box;

[0031] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a breeding mechanism's section structure schematic diagram of green ecological aquaculture case for the utility model puts forward.

[0032] Figure 7 For Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0033] Legend:

[0034] 1, mounting plate, 2, breeding case, 3, oxygenation mechanism, 301, air pump, 302, gas pipe, 303, oxygenation frame, 304, air stone, 4, circulation mechanism, 401, backflow pipe, 402, water supply pipe, 403, water supply faucet, 404, backflow valve, 5, filtering mechanism, 501, placing cylinder, 502, filter cylinder, 503, connecting pipe, 504, disinfection box, 6, scraping mechanism, 601, power cabin, 602, scraping motor, 603, rotating shaft, 604, belt, 605, connecting rod, 606, scraper, 7, cleaning mechanism, 701, collection frame, 702, filter screen, 703, cable, 704, rotating block, 705, binding ring, 8, assembling mechanism, 801, mounting block, 802, sliding chute, 803, sliding rod, 804, sliding block, 805, bolt, 806, pin hole, 9, planting mechanism, 901, planting frame, 902, through hole, 903, extraction handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0036] Refer to Figures 1-2The utility model provides an embodiment: mounting plate 1 is provided with multiple groups of breeding case 2 on mounting plate 1, and the outside front side of breeding case 2 is provided with circulation mechanism 4, and the circulation mechanism 4 is provided with filter mechanism 5, and the bottom of filter mechanism 5 is provided with another mounting plate 1, and the top of another mounting plate 1 is provided with oxygenation mechanism 3, and the circulation mechanism 4 includes reflux pipe 401, and the outside front end of breeding case 2 is provided with one end of reflux pipe 401, and the reflux pipe 401 is provided with multiple reflux valves 404, and the rear side of breeding case 2 is provided with water supply pipe 402, and water supply pipe 402 is provided with water faucet 403 at equal intervals, and breeding case 2 is the place of aquaculture, and the reflux pipe 401 can flow into filter mechanism 5 in breeding case 2, and after the filtration of filter mechanism 5, the treated water can flow back to breeding case 2 through water supply pipe 402 and water faucet 403, thereby achieving the recycling of water resources, and the reflux valve 404 can control the extraction of water in breeding case 2 by reflux pipe 401;

[0037] Filter mechanism 5 includes multiple placing barrels 501, one of which is fixedly connected with the other end of the reflux pipe 401 in the circulation mechanism 4, and the placing barrels 501 are connected by connecting pipes 503, the inside of the front placing barrel 501 is provided with a filter cylinder 502, and the inside of the rear placing barrel 501 is provided with a disinfection box 504, and the top of the disinfection box 504 is fixedly connected with the water supply pipe 402, after entering the placing barrel 501, it can first pass through the filtration of the filter cylinder 502, and the solid impurities are left in the front placing barrel 501, then the connecting pipe 503 enters the middle placing barrel 501, then the relevant water cleaning agent is added, the microorganisms are eliminated, then after entering the rear placing barrel 501, the disinfection box 504 is filtered and treated, and the activated carbon net of the disinfection box 504 can adsorb odors.

[0038] Oxygenation mechanism 3 includes a gas pump 301, and the top rear side of the mounting plate 1 where the filter mechanism 5 is located is fixedly connected with the gas pump 301, the output end of the gas pump 301 is fixedly connected with an oxygenation frame 303, the oxygenation frame 303 is provided with one end of multiple gas conveying pipes 302 at equal intervals, the other end of the gas conveying pipe 302 is fixedly connected with a gas stone 304, and the gas stone 304 is located in the breeding tank 2, the gas pump 301 can pressurize and transmit oxygen to the oxygenation frame 303, then disperse into the gas conveying pipe 302, and then enter the water in the breeding tank 2 through the gas stone 304, which can ensure the oxygen content in the water when breeding fish.

[0039] Referring to Figures 1-2 And Figures 3-4The inner bottom wall of the breeding box 2 is provided with a scraping mechanism 6 and a cleaning mechanism 7. The scraping mechanism 6 comprises a rotating shaft 603. The inner rear wall bottom end of the breeding box 2 is symmetrically provided with the rotating shaft 603 which is rotationally connected. The rotating shafts 603 in the same breeding box 2 are connected through a belt 604. The belt 604 is provided with a connecting rod 605. The bottom end of the connecting rod 605 is fixedly connected with a scraper 606. The scraper 606 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the breeding box 2. The rear end of one of the rotating shafts 603 is fixedly connected with a power assembly. Under the rotation of the rotating shaft 603, the belt 604 can move. The belt 604 can drive the connecting rod 605 to move. The scraper 606 can scrape the excrement at the bottom of the breeding box 2.

[0040] The power assembly comprises a power cabin 601. The rear end of the breeding box 2 is provided with the power cabin 601. The power cabin 601 is provided with a scraping motor 602. The output end of the scraping motor 602 is fixedly connected with the outer end of one of the rotating shafts 603. The power cabin 601 provides installation and protection for the scraping motor 602. The scraping motor 602 is the power source for the rotating shaft 603 to rotate.

[0041] The cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a collecting frame 701. The inside of the breeding box 2 is slidably connected with the collecting frame 701. The collecting frame 701 is provided with a filter screen 702. The top of the collecting frame 701 is fixedly connected with one end of a cable 703. The inner right wall of the breeding box 2 is symmetrically provided with a rotating block 704. The top of the rotating block 704 is provided with a binding ring 705. The other end of the cable 703 passes through the rotating block 704 and the binding ring 705. The scraper 606 pushes the scraped excrement into the collecting frame 701. Then the collecting frame 701 and the filter screen 702 can scoop up the excrement. Under the steering action of the rotating block 704, the cable 703 can pull up the collecting frame 701. The binding ring 705 is the binding point of the cable 703 in the non-use state.

[0042] Referring to Figures 5-6The assembling mechanism 8 comprises a mounting block 801, the inner front wall and the top of the rear wall of the breeding box 2 are connected with the mounting block 801 through screws, the top of the mounting block 801 is provided with a sliding groove 802, the sliding groove 802 is slidably connected with a sliding block 804, the bottom end of the sliding block 804 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 803, the adjacent end of the sliding rod 803 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bolts 805, the planting mechanism 9 comprises a planting frame 901, the middle of the front and rear sides of the planting frame 901 is provided with a pin hole 806, the front and rear sides of the planting frame 901 are slidably connected with the mounting block 801 on the assembling mechanism 8, and the pin hole 806 is slidably connected with the bolt 805 on the assembling mechanism 8, a plurality of through holes 902 are equidistantly provided in the inner bottom wall of the planting frame 901, the top end of the front and rear sides of the planting frame 901 is fixedly connected with a lifting handle 903, the mounting block 801 provides an action point for the installation of the planting mechanism 9, the planting frame 901 is a place for the vegetable planting part, then the through holes 902 enable the root system of the vegetables to interact with the water in the breeding box 2, the fixing action of the pin hole 806 and the bolt 805 can stabilize the planting frame 901, under the connection of the sliding block 804 and the sliding rod 803, the sliding block 804 can drive the bolt 805 to move, the sliding groove 802 limits the sliding of the sliding block 804, and the lifting handle 903 is convenient for taking out the planting frame 901.

[0043] Working principle: the sliding slider 804 slides out along the sliding groove 802, under the connecting action of the sliding rod 803, the bolt 805 is received in the mounting block 801, then the planting frame 901 is slid into the mounting block 801, then the sliding slider 804 is slid, the bolt 805 is inserted into the pin hole 806, the planting frame 901 is fixed, then the vegetables are planted on the planting frame 901, the fry and water are added into the breeding tank 2, after the excrement of the fry falls, the scraping motor 602 is started, the scraping motor 602 makes the rotating shaft 603 rotate, under the rotation of the rotating shaft 603, the belt 604 can move, the connecting rod 605 can be moved by the belt 604, and the scraper 606 can scrape the excrement at the bottom of the breeding tank 2, the excrement scraped by the scraper 606 is pushed into the collecting frame 701, the drawstring 703 is pulled, under the steering action of the rotating block 704, the collecting frame 701 and the filter screen 702 can scoop up the excrement, the backflow valve 404 is rotated, the backflow pipe 401 can draw the water in the breeding tank 2 to flow to the placing cylinder 501, first, the solid impurities are left in the front placing cylinder 501 after the filtration of the filter cylinder 502, then the connecting pipe 503 enters the middle placing cylinder 501, then the relevant water cleaning agent is added into it, the microorganisms are eliminated, then after entering the rear placing cylinder 501, the water is filtered and treated by the disinfection tank 504, the activated carbon screen of the disinfection tank 504 and the like can adsorb odor, then the water treated is flowed back to the breeding tank 2 by the water filling pipe 402 and the water faucet 403, the air pump 301 is started, oxygen can be pressurized and transmitted to the oxygen increasing frame 303, then is dispersed into the gas conveying pipe 302, and then enters the water in the breeding tank 2 through the air stone 304, when the planting frame 901 needs to be maintained, the installation operation is repeated, and the planting frame 901 can be easily taken out.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Green ecological aquatic vegetable incubator, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of breeding boxes (2), the outer front side of the breeding box (2) is provided with a circulating mechanism (4), the circulating mechanism (4) is provided with a filtering mechanism (5), the bottom of the filtering mechanism (5) is provided with another mounting plate (1), the top of the other mounting plate (1) is provided with an oxygen increasing mechanism (3), the inner bottom wall of the breeding box (2) is provided with a scraping mechanism (6) and a cleaning mechanism (7), and the inner front wall of the breeding box (2) is provided with an assembling mechanism (8), and the breeding box (2) is connected with a planting mechanism (9) through the assembling mechanism (8); The scraping mechanism (6) comprises a rotating shaft (603), the inner rear wall bottom end of the breeding box (2) is symmetrically distributed and rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (603), the rotating shafts (603) in the same breeding box (2) are connected through a belt (604), the belt (604) is provided with a connecting rod (605), the bottom end of the connecting rod (605) is fixedly connected with a scraper (606), the scraper (606) is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the breeding box (2), and the rear end of one of the rotating shafts (603) is fixedly connected with a power assembly.

2. The green eco-aquaponic vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a power cabin (601), the rear end of the breeding box (2) is provided with the power cabin (601), the power cabin (601) is provided with a scraping motor (602) in the power cabin (601), and the output end of the scraping motor (602) is fixedly connected with the outer end of one of the rotating shafts (603).

3. The green eco-aquaponic vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a collecting frame (701), the inside of the breeding box (2) is slidably connected with the collecting frame (701), the collecting frame (701) is provided with a filter screen (702) in the collecting frame (701), one end of the inhaul cable (703) is fixedly connected with the collecting frame (701) on the top of the front and rear sides, the inner right wall top of the breeding box (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (704) which is symmetrically distributed, the top of the rotating block (704) is provided with a binding ring (705), and the other end of the inhaul cable (703) penetrates through the rotating block (704) and the binding ring (705).

4. The green eco-aquaponic vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembling mechanism (8) comprises a mounting block (801), the inner front wall and the rear wall top of the breeding box (2) are both connected with the mounting block (801) through screws, the top of the mounting block (801) is provided with a sliding groove (802), the sliding groove (802) is slidably connected with a sliding block (804), the bottom end of the sliding block (804) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (803), and the adjacent end of the sliding rod (803) is fixedly connected with a plurality of latches (805) at equal intervals.

5. The green eco-aquaponic vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting mechanism (9) comprises a planting frame (901), pin holes (806) are formed in the middle of the front and rear sides of the planting frame (901), the front and rear sides of the planting frame (901) are slidably connected with the mounting blocks (801) on the assembling mechanism (8), the pin holes (806) are slidably connected with the latches (805) on the assembling mechanism (8), a plurality of through holes (902) are equidistantly formed in the inner bottom wall of the planting frame (901), and extraction handles (903) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the front and rear sides of the planting frame (901).

6. The green eco-aquaponic vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (4) comprises a backflow pipe (401), one end of the backflow pipe (401) is arranged on the front end of the outer side of the breeding tank (2), a plurality of backflow valves (404) are arranged on the backflow pipe (401), a water filling pipe (402) is arranged on the rear side of the breeding tank (2), and water filling faucets (403) are equidistantly arranged on the water filling pipe (402).

7. The green eco-aquaponic vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of placing barrels (501), one of the placing barrels (501) is fixedly connected with the other end of the backflow pipe (401) in the circulation mechanism (4), the placing barrels (501) are connected through connecting pipes (503), a filtering barrel (502) is arranged in the front placing barrel (501), a disinfection tank (504) is arranged in the rear placing barrel (501), and the top of the disinfection tank (504) is fixedly connected with the water filling pipe (402).

8. The green eco-aquaponic vegetable incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygen increasing mechanism (3) comprises an air pump (301), the top rear side of the mounting plate (1) on which the filtering mechanism (5) is arranged is fixedly connected with the air pump (301), the output end of the air pump (301) is fixedly connected with an oxygen increasing frame (303), a plurality of one ends of gas conveying pipes (302) are equidistantly arranged on the oxygen increasing frame (303), the other ends of the gas conveying pipes (302) are fixedly connected with air stones (304), and the air stones (304) are arranged in the breeding tank (2).

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