Automatic liquid feeding device for breeding

By designing an automated liquid feeding device, the problems of liquid feed sedimentation and low automation were solved by using airflow agitation and pressure regulation. This enabled uniform distribution and precise delivery of feed, meeting the needs of large-scale farms.

CN223463476UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24SOUTHWEST UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423034443.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing liquid feeding devices cannot effectively prevent feed sedimentation and stratification, and their degree of automation is not high, making them difficult to adapt to the needs of large-scale farms.

Method used

An automated liquid feeding device was designed, comprising a collection bottom, a mixing chamber, a cap, and an air pump. The device achieves uniform mixing and precise feeding of feed through airflow stirring and pressure regulation. The sealing performance of the cap and the pressure relief valve control the air pressure in the mixing chamber to ensure that the feed does not settle during transportation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform distribution and automated dispensing of liquid feed, avoids feed sedimentation, improves breeding efficiency and animal health, and meets the needs of large-scale farms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic liquid feeding device for breeding, which comprises a collecting bottom, a mixing cavity, a sealing cover, an air inlet pipe and an air pump, the mixing cavity is fixedly mounted above the collecting bottom, the sealing cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the mixing cavity, and the air inlet pipe is mounted on the sealing cover; an air pump is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the air inlet pipe; the collecting bottom is fixedly installed on the supporting base plate, universal wheels are fixedly installed below the supporting base plate, and the air pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting base plate; due to the arrangement of the collecting bottom and the sealing cover, liquid feed for feeding can be prevented from precipitating and layering, and automatic feeding of the feed can be achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to liquid feeding technical field especially relates to a kind of breeding automation liquid feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of modern breeding industry, automated feeding technology gradually becomes the key means to improve breeding efficiency and reduce labor costs. The traditional feeding method relies on manual operation, which is not only inefficient, but also the feed is prone to sedimentation during storage, resulting in uneven distribution of feed, thereby affecting the feeding effect of animals. Especially in the processing of liquid feed, due to the characteristics of liquid, the feed is prone to stratification and sedimentation during transportation and storage, which greatly affects the breeding effect.

[0003] Liquid feed is widely used in animal husbandry, especially in breeding farms. Compared with solid feed, liquid feed is easy for animals to absorb and digest, which helps to improve breeding efficiency and animal health. However, the use and storage of liquid feed face many challenges, including feed sedimentation, fermentation, deterioration, etc. Therefore, it has become an important task in the current technical field to develop a device that can automatically stir liquid feed and automatically feed.

[0004] Current market automated feeding devices usually have several problems: first, during the storage of liquid feed, feed particles and liquid parts are prone to separate, resulting in poor feed uniformity and affecting animal nutrient intake; second, traditional devices cannot effectively prevent sedimentation during feed stirring, resulting in feed waste; finally, most existing feeding devices use manual or semi-automatic operation, with low automation level, which is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale breeding farms.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a breeding automation liquid feeding device. SUMMARY

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of breeding automation liquid feeding device to solve the problems that the existing liquid feeding device cannot prevent the sedimentation and stratification of liquid feed during feeding, and cannot automatically feed the feed. A kind of breeding automation liquid feeding device, including collection bottom, mixing cavity, cover, air inlet pipe and air pump, wherein: mixing cavity is fixedly installed above collection bottom, and cover is fixedly installed on the top of mixing cavity, and air inlet pipe is installed on cover;The bottom of the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed with air pump.

[0007] The collection bottom comprises a bottom groove, an upward conduit, a solenoid valve, a downward conduit and a feeding pipeline, and the bottom groove is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting base plate, and the upward conduit is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom groove; the solenoid valve is fixedly installed in the interior of the upward conduit, and the downward conduit is fixedly installed on the top of the upward conduit, and the feeding pipeline is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the downward conduit.

[0008] The cover comprises a supporting cover body, an air outlet pipeline, a shunt pipeline, a pressure discharge pipeline and a pressure discharge valve, and the supporting cover body is installed on the top of the mixing cavity, the air outlet pipeline is fixedly installed on the supporting cover body and extends upwards and downwards on the supporting cover body respectively; the top of the air outlet pipeline is fixedly installed with the shunt pipeline, and the shunt pipeline is connected with the air pump through the air inlet pipeline; the pressure discharge pipeline is fixedly installed at the middle position of the supporting cover body and penetrates the pressure discharge pipeline, and the pressure discharge valve is fixedly installed in the interior of the pressure discharge pipeline.

[0009] The collection bottom adopts a stainless steel metal groove, and the collection bottom is used as the bottom of the mixing cavity; the upward conduit adopts a stainless steel metal pipe, and the upward conduit extends vertically upwards at the bottom of the mixing cavity and is bent downwards to form the downward conduit; the lowermost end of the downward conduit is bent outwards to form the feeding pipeline, and the position of the outlet of the feeding pipeline matches the animal feed trough; the solenoid valve can be controlled to open and close through a remote controller, and has the following effects: ① liquid collection and bearing: the collection bottom is located below the mixing cavity and is mainly used for collecting and bearing liquid feed, and is equivalent to a bottom groove, can accommodate the feed flowing down from the mixing cavity and ensures that the liquid does not leak; ② structure support: the collection bottom is fixedly installed on the supporting base plate and plays a role of stabilizing and supporting the whole device. It provides a solid base for the mixing cavity and ensures that the whole device does not shake or shift during operation; ③ feed flow guiding and conveying: the collection bottom is built-in with the upward conduit and the downward conduit, through which the liquid feed can be smoothly conveyed from the bottom to the feeding pipeline and finally into the animal feed trough. The collection bottom is not only a collection container, but also connected with other parts through these pipelines to complete the functions of guiding and conveying the feed.

[0010] The cover is made of a metal cover, and the position of supporting the cover body and connecting the mixing cavity is sealed by a rubber ring, and the air outlet pipeline is made of a plurality of parallel metal pipes; the bottom of the air outlet pipeline is closed, and the surface of the air outlet pipeline is provided with air outlet holes; the air outlet pipeline discharges air flow outward through the working of the air pump; the internal pressure of the mixing cavity is increased due to the air flow discharged by the air outlet pipeline, and the exhaust pressure pipe can discharge the pressure through the opening of the exhaust pressure valve, and the opening and closing state of the exhaust pressure valve is opposite to that of the electromagnetic valve, and has the following effects: ① sealing the mixing cavity: the cover is installed on the top of the mixing cavity, and the main function is to seal the mixing cavity to prevent the liquid feed or gas from leaking, and through the sealing effect of the cover, the internal environment of the device can maintain appropriate pressure, ensuring the smooth progress of the subsequent feeding process; ② air flow input and control: the cover is provided with an air inlet pipe connected with the air pump, and the air pump sends air flow into the mixing cavity to realize the stirring of the feed, and when the air flow passes through the mixing cavity, the feed is prevented from depositing at the bottom to ensure uniform mixing, and the design ensures that the feed is fully stirred in the whole mixing cavity; ③ pressure regulation and release: the cover is provided with an exhaust pressure pipe and an exhaust pressure valve for controlling the air pressure in the mixing cavity, when the device does not feed, the exhaust pressure valve is kept open to allow the excess air pressure to be released through the exhaust pressure pipe, so that the feed is always stirred to prevent the feed from depositing; when it is necessary to deliver the feed outward, the exhaust pressure valve is closed, and the air pressure accumulates in the mixing cavity to push the feed to be extruded through the pipeline.

[0011] The collecting bottom is fixedly installed on the supporting base plate, and universal wheels are fixedly installed below the supporting base plate, and the air pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting base plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The setting of the collecting bottom has the following effects: ① liquid collection and bearing: the collecting bottom, as the basic part of the whole device, is located below the mixing cavity and is mainly used for collecting and bearing the liquid feed. It is equivalent to a bottom tank that can accommodate the feed flowing down from the mixing cavity to ensure that the liquid does not leak; ② structural support: the collecting bottom is fixedly installed on the supporting base plate to stabilize and support the whole device. It provides a solid base for the mixing cavity to ensure that the whole device does not shake or shift during operation; ③ feed flow guiding and conveying: the collecting bottom is provided with upward and downward guide pipes, through which the liquid feed can be smoothly conveyed outward from the bottom to the feeding pipeline and finally into the animal's feed trough. The collecting bottom is not only a collection container but also connected with other parts through these pipes to complete the functions of guiding and conveying the feed.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses the setting of the cover has the following effect, ① sealed mixing chamber: the cover is installed at the top of mixing chamber, the main effect is to seal mixing chamber, prevent the liquid feed or gas in the inside from leaking, through the sealing effect of the cover, the inside of device can keep proper pressure environment, ensure that the subsequent feeding process is carried out smoothly, ② air flow input and control: the cover is installed with the air inlet pipe, is connected with the air pump through this air inlet pipe, and the air pump sends the air flow into the mixing chamber, realizes the stirring of feed, prevents the feed from depositing at the bottom when the air flow passes through the mixing chamber, ensures that mixes evenly, and this design guarantees that the feed is fully stirred in the whole mixing chamber,

[0015] ③ pressure regulation and release: the cover is equipped with the pressure relief pipe and pressure relief valve, is used for controlling the air pressure in the mixing chamber, when the equipment does not carry out feeding, pressure relief valve keeps the normal open state, allows the excess air pressure to release through the pressure relief pipe, always stirs the feed, prevents the feed from depositing, when needing to send the feed to the outside, pressure relief valve is closed, and the air pressure is accumulated in the mixing chamber, and the feed is pushed out through the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model collection bottom.

[0018] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model cover.

[0019] In the drawing,

[0020] Support base plate 1, universal wheel 2, collection bottom 3, bottom groove 31, upward catheter 32, electromagnetic valve 33, downward catheter 34, feeding pipeline 35, mixing chamber 4, cover 5, support cover body 51, air outlet pipeline 52, shunt pipeline 53, pressure relief pipe 54, pressure relief valve 55, air inlet pipe 6, air pump 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the utility model scheme, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below, obviously, the described embodiment only is the embodiment of a part of the utility model, and is not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making the creative labor should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

[0022] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 To the accompanying Figure 3 As shown.

[0023] The utility model provides a kind of breeding automation liquid feeding device, including collection bottom 3, mixing cavity 4, cover 5, air inlet pipe 6 and air pump 7, wherein: mixing cavity 4 is fixedly installed above collection bottom 3, and cover 5 is fixedly installed at the top of mixing cavity 4, and the air inlet pipe 6 is installed on cover 5;Air inlet pipe 6 bottom is fixedly installed with air pump 7.

[0024] Collection bottom 3 includes bottom groove 31, upward conduit 32, electromagnetic valve 33, downward conduit 34 and feeding pipeline 35, and bottom groove 31 is fixedly installed on the surface of support base plate 1, and upward conduit 32 is fixedly installed on one side of bottom groove 31;The electromagnetic valve 33 is fixedly installed inside upward conduit 32, and downward conduit 34 is fixedly installed on the top of upward conduit 32, and feeding pipeline 35 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of downward conduit 34.

[0025] Cover 5 includes support cover body 51, air outlet pipeline 52, shunt pipeline 53, pressure discharge pipe 54 and pressure discharge valve 55, and support cover body 51 is installed on the top of mixing cavity 4, air outlet pipeline 52 is fixedly installed on support cover body 51, and extends upwards and downwards on support cover body 51 respectively;The top of air outlet pipeline 52 is fixedly installed with shunt pipeline 53, and shunt pipeline 53 is connected with air pump 7 through air inlet pipe 6;Pressure discharge pipe 54 is fixedly installed at the middle position of support cover body 51, and penetrates pressure discharge pipe 54, and pressure discharge valve 55 is fixedly installed inside.

[0026] Collection bottom 3 adopts a stainless steel metal tank, and collection bottom 3 is used as the bottom of mixing cavity 4;Upward conduit 32 adopts a stainless steel metal pipe, and upward conduit 32 extends vertically upwards at the bottom of mixing cavity 4, and forms downward conduit 34 after bending downwards;The lowermost end of downward conduit 34 is bent outwards to form feeding pipeline 35, and the position of the outlet of feeding pipeline 35 matches the animal feed trough;The electromagnetic valve 33 can be controlled to open and close by remote controller.

[0027] Cover 5 adopts a metal cover, and the position where support cover body 51 is connected with mixing cavity 4 is sealed by rubber ring, and air outlet pipeline 52 adopts several metal pipes parallel to each other;The bottom of air outlet pipeline 52 is closed, and the surface of air outlet pipeline 52 is covered with air outlet holes;Air outlet pipeline 52 discharges air flow outward through the work of air pump 7;The internal pressure of mixing cavity 4 increases due to the air flow discharged by air outlet pipeline 52, and pressure discharge pipe 54 can discharge pressure through the opening of pressure discharge valve 55, and the opening and closing state of pressure discharge valve 55 is opposite to that of electromagnetic valve 33.

[0028] Collection bottom 3 is fixedly installed on support base plate 1, and universal wheel 2 is fixedly installed below support base plate 1, and air pump 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of support base plate 1.

[0029] The device realizes efficient stirring and precise feeding of liquid feed through an automatic system, ensures uniform distribution of feed and avoids sedimentation. The core of the whole system is the synergistic effect of the sealed mixing chamber 4 and the cover 5. The automatic output of feed is completed through air flow stirring, pressure regulation and intelligent control.

[0030] 1. Mixing and stirring

[0031] When the device is started, the air pump 7 injects air flow into the mixing chamber 4 through the air inlet pipe 6. The key control point of this process is the cover 5, which is fixed on the top of the mixing chamber 4. Through its sealing performance, it ensures that a closed space is formed in the mixing chamber, so that the air flow can circulate fully in the chamber without leaking out.

[0032] The air outlet pipe 52 and the shunt pipe 53 on the cover 5 guide the air flow pumped by the air pump into the mixing chamber. Through the uniform distribution of air flow by the air outlet pipe 52, the feed is continuously stirred to prevent sedimentation and caking. The design of the cover 5 not only ensures the reasonable distribution of air flow, but also keeps the liquid feed in a uniform mixing state through the stirring of air flow, optimizing the feeding effect.

[0033] 2. Pressure regulation and control

[0034] In daily operation, the cover 5 adjusts the air pressure in the mixing chamber 4 in real time through the pressure relief pipe 54 and the pressure relief valve 55. Normally, the pressure relief valve 55 is in the open state, allowing excess air flow and pressure to be discharged through the pressure relief pipe, which ensures that the pressure in the mixing chamber does not be too high, maintaining the stable operation of the system.

[0035] When it is necessary to output feed, the pressure relief valve 55 is closed, and the mixing chamber sealed by the cover 5 starts to accumulate internal air pressure. Under the continuous action of the air pump 7, the pressure in the chamber rises rapidly, and the feed is squeezed into the feeding pipe 35 through the electromagnetic valve 33 and the pipe under the high pressure, and finally delivered to the feed trough. During this process, the cover 5 is not only the key device for pressure regulation, but also ensures that the pressure is concentrated in the mixing chamber through its sealing performance, helping to achieve stable and controllable feed output.

[0036] 3. Intelligent control and output

[0037] The cover 5 closely cooperates with the intelligent control system of the device, and through precise control of the pressure relief valve 55 and the electromagnetic valve 33, it realizes the automatic feeding of feed. When the pressure relief valve 55 is closed, the electromagnetic valve 33 is opened, and the pressure in the chamber is used to push the feed out. At this time, the pressure relief function of the cover 5 is temporarily stopped to ensure that the air pressure is concentrated to push the feed.

[0038] When the feed output is completed, the pressure relief valve 55 reopens to release excess air pressure, and the solenoid valve 33 closes to prevent further feed flow, the whole process is regulated by the exhaust system on the cover 5, ensuring pressure balance during feeding and preventing system failure due to excessive air pressure.

[0039] 4. Device stability and maintenance

[0040] The design of the cover 5 not only achieves multiple control tasks in function, but also provides stability and easy maintenance advantages for the device through physical structure, the support cover 51 forms a tight seal between the rubber ring and the mixing chamber 4, ensuring that gas and liquid do not leak, at the same time, the cover 5 is simple in structure, easy to disassemble and clean, greatly improving the service life of the device and the convenience of daily maintenance.

[0041] Summary

[0042] The cover 5 is one of the core components of the whole automatic liquid feeding device for breeding, responsible for air input, pressure regulation, gas distribution and pressure relief control, its sealing performance and precise air flow management ensure the stable operation of the device, prevent feed sedimentation and achieve precise feed output, through the cooperation with the air pump 7 and the solenoid valve 33, the cover 5 plays a crucial role in the mixing, stirring, pressure regulation and feed feeding process.

[0043] Using the technical scheme described in the utility model, or inspired by the technical scheme of the utility model, similar technical schemes are designed to achieve the above technical effects, which are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automated liquid feeding device for aquaculture, characterized by: It includes the collection bottom (3), mixing cavity (4), cover (5), air inlet pipe (6) and air pump (7), wherein: mixing cavity (4) is fixedly installed above the collection bottom (3), and the cover (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing cavity (4), and the air inlet pipe (6) is installed on the cover (5); the bottom of the air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly installed with the air pump (7).

2. An automated liquid feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection bottom (3) includes a bottom groove (31), an upward conduit (32), an electromagnetic valve (33), a downward conduit (34) and a feeding pipe (35), and the bottom groove (31) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support base plate (1), and the upward conduit (32) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom groove (31); the electromagnetic valve (33) is fixedly installed inside the upward conduit (32), and the downward conduit (34) is fixedly installed on the top of the upward conduit (32), and the feeding pipe (35) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the downward conduit (34).

3. An automated liquid feeding device for aquaculture as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The cover (5) includes a support cover body (51), an air outlet pipe (52), a shunt pipe (53), a pressure discharge pipe (54) and a pressure discharge valve (55), and the support cover body (51) is installed on the top of the mixing cavity (4), and the air outlet pipe (52) is fixedly installed on the support cover body (51) and extends upwards and downwards on the support cover body (51) respectively; the top of the air outlet pipe (52) is fixedly installed with the shunt pipe (53), and the shunt pipe (53) is connected with the air pump (7) through the air inlet pipe (6); the pressure discharge pipe (54) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the support cover body (51), and the pressure discharge pipe (54) is penetrated, and the pressure discharge valve (55) is fixedly installed inside the pressure discharge pipe (54).

4. The automatic liquid feeding device for aquaculture of claim 2, wherein: The collection bottom (3) adopts a stainless steel metal tank, and the collection bottom (3) is used as the bottom of the mixing cavity (4); the upward conduit (32) adopts a stainless steel metal pipe, and the upward conduit (32) extends vertically upward at the bottom of the mixing cavity (4) and is bent downward to form the downward conduit (34); the lowermost end of the downward conduit (34) is bent outward to form the feeding pipe (35), and the position of the outlet of the feeding pipe (35) matches the animal feed trough; the electromagnetic valve (33) can be controlled to open and close by a remote controller.

5. An automated liquid feeding device for aquaculture as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The cover (5) adopts a metal cover, and the position where the support cover body (51) is connected with the mixing cavity (4) is sealed by a rubber ring, and the air outlet pipe (52) adopts several metal pipes parallel to each other; the bottom of the air outlet pipe (52) is closed, and the surface of the air outlet pipe (52) is covered with air outlets; the air outlet pipe (52) discharges air flow outward through the working of the air pump (7); the internal pressure of the mixing cavity (4) is increased due to the air flow discharged by the air outlet pipe (52), and the pressure discharge pipe (54) can discharge the pressure through the opening of the pressure discharge valve (55), and the opening and closing state of the pressure discharge valve (55) is opposite to that of the electromagnetic valve (33).

6. An automated liquid feeding device for aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The collection bottom (3) is fixedly installed on the support base plate (1), and the universal wheel (2) is fixedly installed below the support base plate (1), and the air pump (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support base plate (1).