Intelligent breeding house

The integrated design of cylindrical breeding houses and disinfection mechanisms solves the problems of pipe waste and high energy consumption for ventilation and heat dissipation in long breeding houses, achieves energy-saving and environmentally friendly disinfection and ventilation management, and reduces costs and floor space.

CN223463490UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24SOUTHWEST UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423018759.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most of the existing smart gosling breeding houses are long sheds, which leads to waste of materials and increased costs in laying pipelines for disinfection equipment. At the same time, the roof cannot be opened in summer, resulting in high energy consumption for ventilation and heat dissipation.

Method used

The cylindrical breeding house design is adopted, combined with a disinfection mechanism and an openable roof, and a double-headed motor is used to drive the disinfection mechanism and the opener and closer to achieve integrated management of disinfection and ventilation, reduce pipeline laying and save energy and heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the investment cost of disinfection equipment, reduces pipeline laying, improves ventilation efficiency, reduces energy consumption, occupies a smaller area, and is convenient for inspection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent breeding house which comprises a barrel-shaped breeding house, a house roof is fixedly installed on the top of the barrel-shaped breeding house, and a plurality of annular breeding frames are evenly distributed and fixedly installed in the barrel-shaped breeding house from bottom to top. A disinfection mechanism is rotationally mounted at the center of the interior of the cylindrical breeding house and the center of the interior of each annular breeding frame through a cross-shaped bracket; the cross-shaped bracket is fixedly connected with the interior of the cylindrical breeding house; a double-head motor is fixedly mounted on the shed roof, and one output end of the double-head motor is fixedly connected with the disinfection mechanism; when the automatic disinfection equipment is installed, compared with a traditional breeding house, laying of pipelines can be reduced, and therefore investment of materials and cost is reduced; meanwhile, in summer, the top of the cylindrical breeding house can be opened, large ventilation and heat dissipation in the cylindrical breeding house are facilitated, and more energy is saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of breeding, especially to an intelligent breeding house. BACKGROUND

[0002] The intelligent breeding house is an important trend of the development of modern animal husbandry and aquaculture, which integrates the Internet of Things, wireless communication, sensor technology, intelligent control and other advanced technologies, realizes accurate monitoring and control of the breeding environment, improves breeding efficiency, reduces costs, and promotes the sustainable development of agriculture.

[0003] However, the existing intelligent gosling breeding house is mostly in the form of a long shed, which requires a long pipeline to install the automatic disinfection device, thereby wasting materials and increasing the investment cost. In addition, the shed roof cannot be opened in summer, which requires a fan to ventilate and dissipate heat, thereby increasing energy consumption.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an intelligent breeding house. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a technical scheme for an intelligent breeding house, which comprises a cylindrical breeding house, wherein: a shed roof is fixedly installed on the top of the cylindrical breeding house, and a plurality of annular breeding racks are uniformly and fixedly installed in the cylindrical breeding house from bottom to top; a disinfection mechanism is rotatably installed at the center of the cylindrical breeding house and each annular breeding rack through a cross support; the cross support is fixedly connected with the cylindrical breeding house; a double-head motor is fixedly installed on the shed roof, and one output end of the double-head motor is fixedly connected with the disinfection mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the disinfection mechanism comprises a hollow shaft, the top end of the hollow shaft is rotatably extended from the cross support, and the top end of the hollow shaft is fixedly connected with one output end of the double-head motor; a liquid supply pipe seat is rotatably and sealingly installed at the bottom of the hollow shaft, and a liquid supply pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid supply pipe seat; a plurality of spray pipes and L manure scraping plates are alternately and uniformly fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the hollow shaft, the spray pipes are above the annular breeding racks, and the L manure scraping plates are inside the annular breeding racks; a plurality of spray heads are uniformly fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the spray pipe, and the spray heads are communicated with the liquid supply pipe seat through the spray pipe and the hollow shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a ring cavity with the same shape as the shed roof is formed in the shed roof, a plurality of through holes are uniformly and penetratively formed in the shed roof, and a circular hole is formed at the center of the bottom surface of the shed roof; the circular hole is coaxially communicated with the ring cavity; an opening and closing device is rotatably installed in the ring cavity of the shed roof, and the opening and closing device is fixedly connected with the other output end of the double-head motor; the double-head motor is fixedly installed in the circular hole.

[0008] Preferably, the opening and closing device comprises a connecting piece and a blocking piece, and a plurality of blocking pieces corresponding to the through holes are fixedly installed on the peripheral surface of the connecting piece, and the center of the bottom surface of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the other output end of the double-head motor; the connecting piece and the blocking piece are both rotationally installed in the ring cavity.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the cylindrical breeding house is rotationally installed with a house door, and two sewage pipelines are fixedly installed on the outer side of the cylindrical breeding house; the two sewage pipelines are uniformly distributed on the two sides of the house door, and the two sewage pipelines are fixedly communicated with the respective ring-shaped breeding racks; one side of the bottom of the cylindrical breeding house is fixedly installed with an air inlet fan, and a plurality of air outlet fans are uniformly fixedly installed on the peripheral surface of the top of the cylindrical breeding house, and the air inlet fan and the air outlet fans are both communicated with the inside of the cylindrical breeding house; the other side of the bottom of the cylindrical breeding house is fixedly installed with an intelligent control box, and the control module in the intelligent control box is in communication electric connection with the disinfection mechanism and the double-head motor.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the ring-shaped breeding rack is provided with a notch, and the notch is communicated with the ring core of the ring-shaped breeding rack, and the notch faces the house door.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the ring-shaped breeding rack is provided with a ring groove, and the ring groove is not communicated with the notch, and the two ends of the ring groove close to the notch are both downwardly inclined; the local rotation of the disinfection mechanism is in the ring groove.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the ring-shaped breeding rack is provided with a slot hole, and the slot hole is communicated with the ring groove, and the slot hole is located at a position at half the height of the ring groove; the L-shaped manure scraping plate extends into the ring groove through the slot hole, and a part of the L-shaped manure scraping plate inside the ring groove is in contact with the bottom surface of the ring groove, and the L-shaped manure scraping plate is rotationally connected with the slot hole.

[0013] Preferably, a manure leakage plate is fixedly installed in the ring groove of the ring-shaped breeding rack, and the manure leakage plate is located at the upper middle of the ring groove.

[0014] Preferably, two sewage outlets are formed in the ring-shaped breeding rack; the two sewage outlets are uniformly distributed on the two sides of the notch; the two sewage outlets are respectively communicated with the positions on the downwardly inclined sides of the ring groove; and the two sewage outlets are respectively fixedly communicated with the sewage pipelines.

[0015] Preferably, the sewage pipeline comprises a sewage branch pipeline and a sewage main pipeline, and a plurality of sewage branch pipelines are uniformly fixedly installed on the sewage main pipeline, and the sewage branch pipelines are respectively communicated with the corresponding sewage outlets.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a shed roof's setting can open in summer, make the cylindrical cultivation shed convenient ventilation and heat dissipation, more energy -conserving and environment -friendly.

[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a cylindrical cultivation shed cooperation disinfection mechanism's setting, compared with traditional long -type cultivation shed, not only can reduce the laying of disinfection pipe, and can reduce the input cost.

[0019] 3. The utility model discloses a cylindrical cultivation shed's setting, compared with traditional long -type cultivation shed, the area is smaller, and it is convenient for the tour. ACCURACY

[0020] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is the local cutaway structure schematic diagram of the cylindrical cultivation shed of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is the whole bottom local cutaway structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is the shed roof structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 It is the annular cultivation frame structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 It is the disinfection mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 It is the local amplification structure schematic diagram of the utility model's A place.

[0027] Cylindrical cultivation shed 1, shed roof 2, ring cavity 21, through -hole 22, round hole 23, shed door 3, annular cultivation frame 4, ring groove 41, slot hole 42, manure leakage board 43, sewage outlet 44, notch 45, disinfection mechanism 5, hollow shaft 51, liquid supply pipe base 52, liquid supply pipe 53, spray pipe 54, L excrement scraping board 55, sewage branch pipe 6, sewage main pipe 7, air inlet fan 8, exhaust fan 9, intelligent control box 10, cross support 11, double -end motor 12, connecting piece 13, plugging piece 14. SPECIFIC IMPLEMENTATION

[0028] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the utility model scheme, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely below, obviously, the described embodiment only is the embodiment of a part of the utility model, is not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that the ordinary skill in the art obtains without making the creative labor should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication between two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings:

[0031] Embodiments

[0032] Reference Figures 1-7 An intelligent breeding house, comprising a cylindrical breeding house 1, wherein: the top of the cylindrical breeding house 1 is fixedly installed with a house top 2, through the setting of the cylindrical breeding house 1, it is convenient for breeding personnel to patrol, and a plurality of annular breeding racks 4 are uniformly and fixedly installed in the inside of the cylindrical breeding house 1 from bottom to top, so as to breed gosling on the annular breeding rack 4, the center of the inside of the cylindrical breeding house 1 and each annular breeding rack 4 is rotatably installed with a disinfection mechanism 5 through a cross support 11, so as to disinfect and clean the inside of the cylindrical breeding house 1; the cross support 11 is fixedly connected with the inside of the cylindrical breeding house 1, so as to ensure the stability of the disinfection mechanism 5 in the running process in the inside of the cylindrical breeding house 1 through the cross support 11; the house top 2 is fixedly installed with a double-head motor 12, and one output end of the double-head motor 12 is fixedly connected with the disinfection mechanism 5, through the setting of the double-head motor 12, the installation steps can be reduced, so as to drive the corresponding disinfection mechanism 5 or the opener to run through the double-head motor 12 alone;

[0033] The disinfecting mechanism 5 comprises a hollow shaft 51, the top end of which is rotatably extended from the cross bracket 11 and fixedly connected with one of the output ends of the double-head motor 12; the bottom of the hollow shaft 51 is rotatably and sealingly provided with a liquid supply pipe base 52, through the arrangement between the hollow shaft 51 and the liquid supply pipe base 52, the spraying of the liquid by the spraying pipe 54 will not be affected during the rotation of the hollow shaft 51, and one side of the liquid supply pipe base 52 is fixedly provided with a liquid supply pipe 53, through the arrangement of the liquid supply pipe 53, the corresponding liquid supply equipment outside can be connected; the circumferential surface of the hollow shaft 51 is alternately and uniformly provided with a plurality of spraying pipes 54 and L manure scraping plates 55, the spraying pipes 54 are above the corresponding ring-shaped breeding racks 4, through the arrangement of the spraying pipes 54, the disinfection of each ring-shaped breeding rack 4 can be simultaneously performed under the driving of the hollow shaft 51, and the L manure scraping plates 55 are inside the corresponding ring-shaped breeding racks 4, through the arrangement of the L manure scraping plates 55, the manure in each ring-shaped breeding rack 4 can be simultaneously cleaned under the driving of the hollow shaft 51; the bottom surface of the spraying pipe 54 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of spraying heads, and the spraying heads are in communication with the liquid supply pipe base 52 through the spraying pipe 54 and the hollow shaft 51;

[0034] The inside of the shed roof 2 is provided with a ring cavity 21 which is the same in shape as the shed roof 2, so as to provide installation space for the opening and closing device and ensure the stability and smoothness of the opening and closing device during operation in the shed roof 2, a plurality of through holes 22 are uniformly and through-provided on the shed roof 2, so as to be opened for ventilation in summer, a circular hole 23 is provided at the center of the bottom surface of the shed roof 2, so as to provide installation space for the double-head motor 12; the circular hole 23 is coaxially communicated with the ring cavity 21; an opening and closing device is rotatably installed in the ring cavity 21 of the shed roof 2, so as to make the through holes 22 in an open state in summer, and at the same time, the through holes 22 are blocked in rainy or cold weather, so as to ensure the temperature inside the cylindrical breeding shed 1, and the opening and closing device is fixedly connected with the other output end of the double-head motor 12; the double-head motor 12 is fixedly installed in the circular hole 23;

[0035] The opening and closing device comprises a connecting piece 13 and a blocking piece 14, the circumferential surface of the connecting piece 13 is fixedly provided with a plurality of blocking pieces 14 corresponding to the through holes 22, the connecting part of the blocking piece 14 and the through hole 22 is sealingly treated, and the center of the bottom surface of the connecting piece 13 is fixedly connected with the other output end of the double-head motor 12; the connecting piece 13 and the blocking piece 14 are both rotatably installed in the ring cavity 21; so as to be opened or blocked by the through holes 22 under the driving of the double-head motor 12.

[0036] The side of the cylindrical breeding house 1 is rotatably installed with a house door 3, so that the breeding personnel can enter and exit the cylindrical breeding house 1, and the outer side of the cylindrical breeding house 1 is fixedly installed with two sewage pipes, so that the excrement inside the cylindrical breeding house 1 can be discharged; the two sewage pipes are evenly arranged on the two sides of the house door 3, and the two sewage pipes are fixedly communicated with the respective annular breeding racks 4; the bottom of the cylindrical breeding house 1 is fixedly installed with an air inlet fan 8 on one side, and the circumferential surface of the top of the cylindrical breeding house 1 is fixedly installed with a plurality of air outlet fans 9, which are in communication with the inside of the cylindrical breeding house 1, so as to intelligently control the ventilation condition inside the cylindrical breeding house 1; the other side of the bottom of the cylindrical breeding house 1 is fixedly installed with an intelligent control box 10, and the control module inside the intelligent control box 10 is in communication and electrical connection with the air inlet fan 8, the air outlet fan 9, the disinfection mechanism 5 and the double-head motor 12; the controller adopts the prior art, such as the PLC in the prior art, so it will not be described in more detail here.

[0037] The annular breeding rack 4 is provided with a notch 45 on one side, and the notch 45 is in communication with the ring core of the annular breeding rack 4. The notch 45 faces the house door 3. Through the arrangement of the notch 45, the breeding personnel can enter the center of the annular breeding rack 4 through the notch 45 to inspect the breeding situation.

[0038] The upper surface of the annular breeding rack 4 is provided with a ring groove 41 to collect the excrement produced by the goose, and the ring groove 41 is not in communication with the notch 45. The two ends of the ring groove 41 close to the notch 45 are inclined downward, so that the excrement can automatically slide into the sewage pipe under the action of the L excrement scraping plate 55 when it moves to the inclined part of the ring groove 41. The local rotation of the disinfection mechanism 5 is in the ring groove 41.

[0039] The inner side of the annular breeding rack 4 is provided with a slot hole 42, so that the L excrement scraping plate 55 can extend into the ring groove 41 through the slot hole 42, and the slot hole 42 is in communication with the ring groove 41. The slot hole 42 is at half the height of the ring groove 41; the L excrement scraping plate 55 extends into the ring groove 41 through the slot hole 42, and a part of the L excrement scraping plate 55 inside the ring groove 41 is in contact with the bottom surface of the ring groove 41. The L excrement scraping plate 55 is rotatably connected with the slot hole 42.

[0040] The ring groove 41 of the annular breeding rack 4 is fixedly installed with a manure leakage plate 43, so as to support the goslings through the manure leakage plate 43 and prevent the goslings from contacting the excrement in the ring groove 41, and the manure leakage plate 43 is in the upper middle of the ring groove 41.

[0041] Two sewage outlets 44 are arranged on the ring-shaped breeding frame 4, through the arrangement of the two sewage outlets 44, no matter the L manure scraping plate 55 rotates forward or reverses with the double-head motor 12, the manure on the ring-shaped breeding frame 4 can be discharged into the sewage pipeline through the sewage outlet 44; the two sewage outlets 44 are arranged on both sides of the gap 45; the two sewage outlets 44 are respectively communicated with the positions on the two sides of the downwardly inclined ring groove 41; the two sewage outlets 44 are respectively fixedly communicated with the sewage pipeline.

[0042] The sewage pipeline comprises a sewage branch pipe 6 and a sewage main pipe 7, and a plurality of sewage branch pipes 6 are fixedly arranged on the sewage main pipe 7, so that the manure on each ring-shaped breeding frame 4 is discharged into the sewage main pipe 7 through the sewage branch pipe 6, and the sewage branch pipe 6 is communicated with the corresponding sewage outlet 44; in use, the sewage main pipe 7 can be connected with the septic tank.

[0043] In the embodiment, when disinfection is needed in use, the disinfection mechanism 5 is driven to rotate forward and reversely by the double-head motor 12, and the spray head is opened, so that the disinfectant can be sprayed on each ring-shaped breeding frame 4; at the same time, the L manure scraping plate 55 scrapes the manure on each ring-shaped breeding frame 4 to the sewage outlet 44, and the manure is discharged into the corresponding sewage pipeline through the sewage outlet 44; when the manure is cleaned alone, the spray head is closed.

[0044] When large ventilation is needed in the cylindrical breeding house 1, the door 3 is opened, the double-head motor 12 drives the opener, the blocking plate 14 is staggered with the through hole 22, the exhaust fan 9 and the air inlet fan 8 are opened, and the large ventilation of the cylindrical breeding house 1 is realized; when not needed, the through hole 22 is blocked by the blocking plate 14.

[0045] The technical scheme of the utility model or the technical scheme inspired by the technical scheme of the utility model is used to design similar technical schemes, and the above technical effects are achieved, which falls within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent breeding house, characterized by: The application relates to a disinfection device for a cylindrical culture house (1), wherein: a house top (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the cylindrical culture house (1), a plurality of annular culture racks (4) are uniformly and fixedly arranged in the cylindrical culture house (1) from bottom to top, a disinfection mechanism (5) is rotatably arranged at the center of the cylindrical culture house (1) and each annular culture rack (4) through a cross support (11), the cross support (11) is fixedly connected with the cylindrical culture house (1), a double-head motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the house top (2), and one output end of the double-head motor (12) is fixedly connected with the disinfection mechanism (5). The disinfection mechanism (5) comprises a hollow shaft (51), the top end of the hollow shaft (51) is rotatably arranged on the cross support (11), and the top end of the hollow shaft (51) is fixedly connected with one output end of the double-head motor (12); a liquid supply pipe base (52) is rotatably and sealingly arranged at the bottom of the hollow shaft (51), a liquid supply pipe (53) is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid supply pipe base (52), a plurality of spraying pipes (54) and L-shaped manure scraping plates (55) are alternately and uniformly fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the hollow shaft (51), the spraying pipes (54) are arranged above the annular culture racks (4), the L-shaped manure scraping plates (55) are arranged in the annular culture racks (4), a plurality of spraying heads are uniformly fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the spraying pipes (54), and the spraying heads are communicated with the liquid supply pipe base (52) through the spraying pipes (54) and the hollow shaft (51). The house top (2) is provided with a ring cavity (21) with the same shape as the house top (2), a plurality of through holes (22) are uniformly and penetratingly arranged on the house top (2), a circular hole (23) is arranged on the bottom surface of the house top (2), the circular hole (23) is coaxially communicated with the ring cavity (21), an opening and closing device is rotatably arranged in the ring cavity (21) of the house top (2), and the opening and closing device is fixedly connected with the other output end of the double-head motor (12); and the double-head motor (12) is fixedly arranged in the circular hole (23). The opening and closing device comprises a connecting plate (13) and a sealing plate (14), a plurality of sealing plates (14) corresponding to the through holes (22) are fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the connecting plate (13), the center of the bottom surface of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected with the other output end of the double-head motor (12), and the connecting plate (13) and the sealing plate (14) are rotatably arranged in the ring cavity (21).

2. The intelligent breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the cylindrical breeding house (1) is rotatably installed with a shed door (3), and two sewage pipes are fixedly installed outside the cylindrical breeding house (1); the two sewage pipes are evenly distributed on the two sides of the shed door (3), and the two sewage pipes are fixedly communicated with the respective annular breeding racks (4); one side of the bottom of the cylindrical breeding house (1) is fixedly installed with an air inlet fan (8), and the peripheral surface of the top of the cylindrical breeding house (1) is evenly fixedly installed with a plurality of air outlet fans (9), and the air inlet fan (8) and the air outlet fan (9) are communicated with the inside of the cylindrical breeding house (1); the other side of the bottom of the cylindrical breeding house (1) is fixedly installed with an intelligent control box (10), and the control module in the intelligent control box (10) is in communication electric connection with the air inlet fan (8), the air outlet fan (9), the disinfection mechanism (5) and the double-head motor (12).

3. The intelligent breeding house according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the annular breeding rack (4) is provided with a notch (45), and the notch (45) is communicated with the ring core of the annular breeding rack (4), and the notch (45) faces the shed door (3).

4. The intelligent breeding house according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the annular breeding rack (4) is provided with a ring groove (41), and the ring groove (41) is not communicated with the notch (45), and the two ends of the ring groove (41) close to the notch (45) are downwardly inclined; the local rotation of the disinfection mechanism (5) is in the ring groove (41).

5. The intelligent breeding house according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the annular breeding rack (4) is provided with a slot hole (42), and the slot hole (42) is communicated with the ring groove (41), and the slot hole (42) is at a position at half the height of the ring groove (41); the L manure scraping plate (55) extends into the ring groove (41) through the slot hole (42), and a part of the L manure scraping plate (55) in the ring groove (41) is in contact with the bottom surface of the ring groove (41), and the L manure scraping plate (55) is rotatably connected with the slot hole (42).

6. The intelligent breeding house according to claim 1, 3, 4 or 5, wherein: The ring groove (41) of the annular breeding rack (4) is fixedly installed with a manure leakage plate (43), and the manure leakage plate (43) is above the ring groove (41).

7. The intelligent breeding house according to claim 1, 3, 4 or 5, wherein: Two sewage outlets (44) are formed in the annular breeding rack (4); the two sewage outlets (44) are evenly distributed on the two sides of the notch (45); the two sewage outlets (44) are respectively communicated with the positions on the downwardly inclined sides of the ring groove (41); the two sewage outlets (44) are respectively fixedly communicated with the sewage pipes.

8. The intelligent breeding house according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sewage pipe comprises a sewage branch pipe (6) and a sewage main pipe (7), and a plurality of sewage branch pipes (6) are fixedly installed on the sewage main pipe (7), and the sewage branch pipe (6) is communicated with the corresponding sewage outlet (44).