Controllable queen breeding frame with reward feeding device

Abstract

The utility model provides a controllable queen breeding frame with a reward feeding device. The queen breeding frame comprises a deep and narrow feeder and a movable frame, wherein the deep and narrow feeder is arranged at the top end of the movable frame and is of a box-shaped structure with an opening in the top end; the movable frame is of a rectangular frame structure, a plurality of queen rearing strips are installed in the movable frame, and the bottoms of the queen rearing strips are detachably connected with queen rearing devices. The queen breeding frame can be combined with a feeding device to replace a hive entrance feeding device to conduct reward feeding in the queen breeding process; the controllable queen rearing frame simulates a mode that a bee colony rearing queen at the bottom of a honeycomb in a natural state, and the upper deep and narrow feeding device is equivalent to a honey comb part of a natural honeycomb, so that the bee colony accepts a queen cell conveniently, and the queen cell is convenient to preserve heat; meanwhile, the plastic detachable queen rearing device is adopted, the received queen cells can be conveniently concentrated, queen bees can be conveniently intervened in, the controllable queen rearing frame with the reward feeding device is more beneficial to bee colony management, and the practicability, convenience and scientificity of the queen rearing frame in the queen rearing process can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bee breeding, and particularly to a controllable queen rearing frame with a reward feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bees are a kind of flying insects that live in groups and reproduce and live in groups. Bees are organisms that have important influence on human society and nature. They not only provide delicious and nutritious honey products for humans, but also pollinate flowers during honey collection, enabling crops and various plants to reproduce, maintain species diversity, and maintain ecological balance.

[0003] The quality of queen bees is a major factor affecting the productivity of bee colonies. How to scientifically and effectively improve the quality of queen bee rearing is very important for beekeeping. In order to maintain their growth, development and reproduction, bee colonies must constantly obtain nutrients from the outside world. During queen rearing, beekeepers usually need to reward feeding. When there is a lack of external honey and pollen, reward feeding is even more important. In beekeeping production, the queen bee needs to be rewarded with honey and pollen for 24 hours before and 48 hours after rearing. Not only can it maintain sufficient feed in the nest, but also can improve the feeding capacity and collection enthusiasm of bees, thereby improving the acceptance rate of queen stands, and the nutrition of the colony can provide more abundant queen royal jelly for queen bee larvae, and the reared queen bees are larger and better. Currently, reward feeding is mainly done through nest door feeders and adding pollen balls to the bee path. This method is not only difficult to manage, but also prone to theft when there is a lack of nectar sources.

[0004] Bee colonies cannot develop without queen bees. However, when rearing queen bees in advance, especially in spring, it is often difficult to complete the rearing task due to the relatively low number of bees. Even if the bees are concentrated and forced to rearing, the quality of the queen bees is also easily affected. When the temperature is unstable during rearing and the colony's ability to maintain temperature is insufficient, it often results in poor rearing quality and affects the overall progress of bee feeding. When the colony is small in early spring, the acceptance rate of queen bees is limited, and the quality of queen stands varies greatly. In breeding, high-quality queen stands are often selected for retention. If the queen stands for rearing queen bees are scattered, it is not conducive to the temperature of the queen stands. After the queen stands mature, they need to be carefully cut and placed in the target colony. If the queen stands are damaged, all previous efforts will be wasted. If they are placed in the target colony, they are also prone to falling during placement.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a controllable queen rearing frame with a reward feeding device, which can solve the above technical problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A controllable queen frame with reward feeding device, comprising: a deep narrow feeder and a movable nest frame;

[0009] The deep narrow feeder is arranged at the top of the movable nest frame, which is a box-shaped structure with an open top for placing feed for reward feeding bees;

[0010] The movable nest frame is a rectangular frame structure, and a plurality of queen bars are mounted inside the movable nest frame, and the bottom of the queen bar is detachably connected with a queen device.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the bottom of the queen bar is provided with a bayonet pin, and the queen bar is connected with the queen device through the bayonet pin.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, a queen cage is arranged on the base of the queen device.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, 1-2 queen bars are arranged in the movable nest frame.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the queen bar is detachably connected with the movable nest frame.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, a clamping groove is arranged on the queen bar for detachable connection of the queen device.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, a clamping groove is arranged on the short side frame of the movable nest frame, and the two ends of the queen bar are connected with the movable nest frame through the clamping groove.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, parallel horizontal lines or diagonal lines are arranged on the inner wall of the deep narrow feeder for increasing friction.

[0018] In an optional embodiment, the inner cavity of the deep narrow feeder is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is used for storing sugar water or sugar, and the second cavity is used for adding pollen feed.

[0019] In an optional embodiment, the deep narrow feeder is made of transparent plastic material.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, the movable nest frame is made of wood material, and the queen device is made of plastic material.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application are as follows:

[0022] (1) The controllable queen rearing frame can replace the nest door feeder to perform reward feeding in combination with the deep and narrow feeder; meanwhile, the controllable queen rearing frame imitates the mode of rearing queen in the bottom of the nest in the natural state, and the upper feeder is equivalent to the honey stomach part of the natural nest, so that the bee colony can receive the queen stand, and the queen stand is convenient to keep warm; the detachable queen stand base is convenient to concentrate and intervene the bee colony which has received the queen stand; the controllable queen rearing frame is more conducive to the management of the bee colony, and the practicability, convenience and scientificity in the queen rearing process are improved.

[0023] (2) Compared with the traditional queen rearing frame, the deep and narrow feeder is added to the controllable queen rearing frame, so that various reward feeding feed such as solid or liquid feed can be fed, and the installation of the nest door feeder or the reward mode of the sugar box in the traditional mode is replaced; the design is not only convenient to operate, but also effectively reduces the occurrence of the case of bee stealing when the honey source is scarce. The deep and narrow feeder is made of transparent plastic material, which is convenient for observing the consumption; the inside is divided into two parts of sugar water and pollen, and two modes of reward feeding can be performed; a bee road is reserved at the top of the feeder, and parallel horizontal lines or inclined lines are engraved inside, which is convenient for bees to collect.

[0024] (3) The natural nest stomach bee colony queen rearing mode of the controllable queen rearing frame rears queen in the lower part of the nest, which is conducive to the heat preservation of the bee colony and the use in the spring to resist the cold weather, and is convenient to use when the number of honey is difficult to guarantee the queen rearing condition. The detachable queen stand base can select high-quality queen stands at any time according to the needs, which is convenient for the heat preservation of the bee colony and the daily management.

[0025] (4) The queen cage type queen rearing device of the controllable queen rearing frame has the functions of queen emergence and queen storage in addition to the function of traditional queen rearing, and can also be directly used for introducing queen bees and the like, so that the practicability, convenience and scientificity in the queen rearing process are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the controllable queen rearing frame with the reward feeding device;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the queen rearing device and the queen cage;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the queen rearing strip.

[0030] Reference numerals: 1 - deep narrow feeder; 2 - movable nest frame; 3 - first cavity; 4 - second cavity; 5 - king bar; 6 - king device; 7 - king cage, 8 - table base, 9 - base, 10 - connecting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] To make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly placed when the product of the present application is used, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used for differentiation in description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or hanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is relatively more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0036] In the description of the utility model, still need to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, term "arrange", "install", "link", "connect" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication.For ordinary skilled person in the art, the above-mentioned terms can be understood according to the specific meaning of the utility model.

[0037] Because the existing king device has the following defects:

[0038] (1) through nest door feeder and bee road adds pollen group and other ways to reward feeding, this method is not only not conducive to management, honey source is scarce, also easy to cause the case of theft bee etc.;

[0039] (2) in spring, the base of the bee colony is low, and the king raising condition or the heat preservation capacity of the king raising group is insufficient, so that the king raising difficulty problem exists;

[0040] (3) the existing king frame is difficult to control the position of the king table;

[0041] (4) the king table needs to be cut after maturation, and the cutting process is easy to damage the king table.

[0042] Based on the above technical problems, the utility model designs a controllable king frame with reward feeding device, and its structure is shown as Figure 1 .

[0043] The controllable king frame with reward feeding device of the utility model comprises a deep narrow feeder 1 and a movable nest frame 2, and the deep narrow feeder 1 is arranged at the top end of the movable nest frame 2.

[0044] Among them, the deep narrow feeder 1 is a box-shaped structure with an opening at the top end, the opening at the top end is used as a bee road, which is convenient for bees to pass through, and the internal cavity is used for placing feed, and the bees enter the cavity through the opening at the top to collect feed.

[0045] In the utility model, the internal cavity of the deep narrow feeder 1 is divided into two parts, which are a first cavity 3 and a second cavity 4, the first cavity 3 is used for storing sugar water and sugar, and the second cavity 4 is used for adding reward feeding feed such as pollen.

[0046] In addition, parallel horizontal lines or diagonal lines are arranged on the inner wall of the deep narrow feeder 1 of the utility model, which facilitates the climbing of bees, increases the friction, and is beneficial to the collection of bees.

[0047] Compared with the existing feeder, the deep and narrow feeder 1 has the characteristics of smaller opening, higher height of the feeder, and deeper cavity of the inner cavity.

[0048] In an optional embodiment, the deep and narrow feeder 1 can be made of transparent plastic material. The feeder made of the material is beneficial for observing the consumption of feed and reducing production cost. Of course, the material of the deep and narrow feeder 1 is not limited to plastic, but can also be other transparent materials, as long as it can be observed and used for bee feeding.

[0049] In an optional embodiment, the deep and narrow feeder 1 can be fixed at the top end of the movable nest frame 2, or can be detachably installed at the top end of the movable nest frame 2.

[0050] Compared with the traditional queen rearing frame, the utility model adds a feeder, which can feed various reward feedings such as solid or liquid feedings, instead of the traditional mode of installing nest door feeding or reward mode such as sugar box, which is not only convenient to operate, but also effectively reduces the occurrence of bee stealing when the honey source is scarce.

[0051] The movable nest frame 2 is a rectangular frame structure, the top end and the bottom end of which are rectangular long edges, and the two sides are rectangular short edges; wherein the deep and narrow feeder 1 is arranged on the rectangular long edge, and the same horizontal line on the two rectangular short edges is respectively provided with a clamping groove.

[0052] In an optional embodiment, the movable nest frame 2 is made of wood material.

[0053] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of clamping grooves are arranged on each rectangular short edge, and each clamping groove on one rectangular short edge has a corresponding clamping groove on the other rectangular short edge.

[0054] The internal space of the movable nest frame 2 is used for accommodating the queen rearing strip 5 provided with the queen rearing device 6. Specifically, the two ends of the queen rearing strip 5 are provided with structures matched with the clamping grooves, and the queen rearing strip 5 is installed in the internal space of the movable nest frame 2 through the clamping grooves on the rectangular short edges.

[0055] In an optional embodiment, two queen rearing strips 5 are installed in the internal space of the movable nest frame 2, and the number of queen rearing strips 5 can be changed according to specific conditions if other beehives are used.

[0056] In the optional embodiment, the inside space of the movable nest frame 2 in the standard beehive is detachably connected with more than two queen rearing strips 5. By arranging two detachably connected queen rearing strips 5, the position of the queen stand of the queen rearing frame can be adjusted as required, and the problem that it is difficult to control the position of the queen stand in the prior art common queen rearing frame is overcome.

[0057] The above structure is designed by imitating the natural nest spleen bee colony queen rearing mode, and the queen is reared at the lower part of the nest spleen, which is beneficial to the temperature preservation of the bee colony and is used to meet the early queen rearing or when the number of bees is difficult to guarantee the queen rearing strip 5.

[0058] The queen rearing strip 5 is in a strip structure, and the two ends thereof are connected with the two short sides of the rectangle of the movable nest frame 2. The bottom end is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed grooves, and the bottom of the queen rearing device 6 is inlaid into the bottom of the queen rearing strip 5 through the grooves. The shape and size of the grooves can be designed according to the shape and size of the bottom of the selected queen rearing device 6. For example, the bottom of the queen rearing device 6 is a square, and the grooves in the bottom of the queen rearing strip 5 are designed as square of the same size; the bottom of the queen rearing device 6 is a circle, and the grooves in the bottom of the queen rearing strip 5 are designed as a circle of the same size. The connection mode of the queen rearing device 6 and the queen rearing strip 5 is detachable connection, which can be pin connection or other detachable connection mode, such as threaded connection.

[0059] The queen rearing device 6 comprises a stand base 8, a base 9 and a connecting assembly 10 connecting the base 8 and the queen rearing strip 5. The base 9 and the connecting assembly 10 are fixedly connected, and the stand base 8 and the base 9 are detachably connected. In use, the bottom of the stand base 8 is inlaid into the top end of the base 9. The specific structure can be referred to the description shown in Figure 2 .

[0060] In some optional embodiments, the queen rearing device 6 and the queen rearing strip 5 are connected by pins. For details, please refer to Figure 3 : The grooves in the bottom of the queen rearing strip 5 are provided with clamping pins, and the bottom of the queen rearing device 6, i.e. the connecting assembly 9, is provided with a structure matched with the clamping pins. When assembling, the connecting assembly 9 is aligned with the grooves in the bottom of the queen rearing strip 5, and the clamping pins are inserted into the corresponding structure of the connecting assembly 9, so that the queen rearing device 6 is detachably connected to the queen rearing strip 5.

[0061] Through detachable connection, the entire queen rearing device 6 can be fixed on the queen rearing strip 5, which avoids the traditional queen rearing which needs to dip the stand base into the mold every time, and is more firm.

[0062] In the utility model, the detachable queen stand base is arranged in order to select high-quality queen stands at any time according to the size of the bee colony and the daily management needs.

[0063] In the utility model, every queen rearing device 6 is equipped with the queen cage 7 matched with it, the queen cage 7 can be combined with the queen rearing device 6 and is fixed on the queen rearing strip 5.

[0064] The utility model discloses a queen rearing device 6 of queen cage 7 formula, in addition to having the function of traditional queen rearing, also has the function of allowing queen emergence and storing queen, and can also be directly used for introducing queen and the like.

[0065] In conclusion, the novel controllable queen rearing frame with reward feeding device has reasonable structure, and the queen rearing frame can replace the nest door feeder to perform reward feeding in combination with the feeder; the controllable queen rearing frame imitates the mode of queen rearing at the bottom of the nest in the natural state of the bee colony, and the upper feeder is equivalent to the honey stomach part of the natural nest, which is beneficial to the acceptance of the queen stand by the bee colony and facilitates the heat preservation of the queen stand; meanwhile, the plastic detachable queen stand is adopted, so that the queen stand that has been accepted can be concentrated and intervened, and the controllable queen rearing frame with reward feeding device is more conducive to the management of the bee colony and can improve the practicability, convenience and scientificity of the queen rearing frame in the queen rearing process.

[0066] The working principle of the controllable queen rearing frame with reward feeding device of the utility model is as follows:

[0067] In the first cavity 3 and the second cavity 4 of the deep and narrow feeder 1 of the controllable queen rearing frame that is installed, appropriate sugar water and refined sugar and pollen feed are added respectively. Before queen rearing, the bees obtain the reward sugar water and refined sugar and pollen feed from the first cavity 3 and the second cavity 4, improve the feeding capacity and collection initiative of the bees, thereby improving the acceptance rate of the queen stand, and the good nutrition of the bee colony can provide more sufficient queen royal jelly for the queen larvae, and the reared queen is also more robust. In the queen rearing process, the acceptance rate of the queen is limited, the quality of the queen stand is different, the high-quality queen stand is reserved through screening, the detachable queen rearing device 6 is concentratedly managed, the heat preservation of the queen stand is facilitated, the success rate of queen rearing is increased, the queen cage 7 is connected with the queen rearing device 6 before the queen leaves the house, the virgin queen that has left the house can be temporarily stored, the whole queen rearing device 6 and the queen cage 7 are introduced into a new bee colony, and the practicability, convenience and scientificity in the queen rearing process are improved.

[0068] The above describes one embodiment of the utility model in detail, but the content described can only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered as being used to limit the implementation range of the utility model. Any equivalent change and improvement within the application range of the utility model shall be attributed to the patent coverage range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A controlled breeding cage with a reward feeding device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a queen rearing device for bees, which comprises: a deep narrow feeder and a movable nest frame; the deep narrow feeder is arranged at the top of the movable nest frame and is a box-shaped structure with an open top for placing feed for rewarding bees; the movable nest frame is a rectangular frame structure, and a plurality of queen rearing strips are mounted inside the movable nest frame, and the bottom of each queen rearing strip is detachably connected with a queen rearing device.

2. The controllable inverter according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the queen rearing strip is provided with a bayonet lock, and the queen rearing strip is connected with the queen rearing device through the bayonet lock.

3. The controllable inverter according to claim 2, wherein, The queen rearing device is provided with a queen cage on the base thereof.

4. The controllable inverter according to claim 1, wherein, The movable nest frame is provided with 1-2 queen rearing strips.

5. The controllable inverter according to claim 1, wherein, The queen rearing strip is detachably connected with the movable nest frame.

6. The controllable inverter according to claim 5, wherein, The movable nest frame is provided with a clamping groove on the short side frame thereof, and the two ends of the queen rearing strip are connected with the movable nest frame through the clamping groove, so as to facilitate adjustment of the position of the queen rearing device or control of the number of queen rearing strips according to the specific conditions of the bee colony.

7. The controllable inverter according to claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the deep narrow feeder is provided with parallel horizontal lines or diagonal lines for increasing the friction.

8. The controllable inverter according to claim 7, wherein, The inner cavity of the deep narrow feeder is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is used for storing sugar water or sugar, and the second cavity is used for adding pollen feed.

9. The controllable inverter according to claim 8, wherein, The deep narrow feeder is made of transparent plastic.

10. The controllable inverter according to claim 1, wherein, The movable nest frame is a wooden nest frame.

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