Facility greenhouse for recirculating aquaculture of leeches
Through the design of the facility-based greenhouse, the heating components are movable and height-adjustable, which solves the problem of uneven heating in the greenhouse, achieves temperature uniformity and suitability, and improves the efficiency and yield of leech breeding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423055202.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing greenhouses have uneven heating, resulting in large temperature differences, which affects crop growth. In addition, the heating mechanism cannot be moved flexibly, causing heat to accumulate or be scarce, making it difficult to achieve an ideal temperature balance.
A facility-based greenhouse is designed. Through the cooperation of the slide and the sleeve, the heating component can be moved left and right, and the heater height can be adjusted through the cooperation of the limit block, spring and limit slot to ensure temperature uniformity and suitability.
It achieves uniform temperature distribution in the greenhouse, improves energy utilization efficiency, adaptability and flexibility, shortens the dormancy period of leeches, increases production and efficiency, and provides an ideal growth environment for leeches.
Smart Images
Figure CN223463505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field that aquaculture and facility agriculture combine, more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of facilityization warm shed for leech circulating water aquaculture. BACKGROUND
[0002] Current warm shed heating machine exists significant heating uneven problem because of fixed position operation.Heat spreads from center to periphery, resulting in that the temperature of greenhouse center area is too high, while the temperature of edge area is low, obvious temperature gradient is formed.This static heating mode not only causes that temperature distribution in greenhouse is seriously unbalanced, but also because heating mechanism cannot be moved flexibly, heat is concentrated and accumulated in a local area, while other areas are short of heat, it is difficult to achieve ideal temperature balance state, this uneven heating mode aggravates the expansion of temperature difference in warm shed, provides unstable environmental conditions for crop growth, which can cause that crop growth is hindered, yield and quality are both reduced. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of facilityization warm shed for leech circulating water aquaculture, with the advantage that it is convenient to move the driving heating assembly left and right.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of facilityization warm shed for leech circulating water aquaculture, including support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly installed with warm shed, the inside of the warm shed is fixedly installed with fixed support, the bottom of the fixed support is fixedly installed with fixed block, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly installed with fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with sliding groove one, the inside of the sliding groove one is movably installed with sleeve block, the inside of the sleeve block is screwed with two-way screw rod, and the two ends of two-way screw rod are penetrated in the inside of fixed frame, the one end of two-way screw rod is fixedly installed with tooth one, the left side of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with motor, the output of the motor is fixedly installed with tooth two, and tooth two is engaged with tooth one, the bottom of the sleeve block is fixedly installed with heating assembly.
[0005] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the heating assembly is fixedly installed in sleeve block, the bottom of the sleeve block includes limit column fixedly installed at the bottom of sleeve block, the inside of the limit column is provided with sliding groove two, the inside of the sliding groove two is movably installed with lifting rod, the left side of the limit column is fixedly installed with box, the inside of the lifting rod is provided with limit slot, the inside of the limit slot is fixedly installed with limit block, and the limit block extends to the inside of limit column, one end of the limit block is fixedly installed with pull rod, and one end of the pull rod is penetrated in the inside of box, the bottom of the lifting rod is fixedly installed with heater, the limit block and box are fixedly installed with spring, the top of the support plate is fixedly installed with breeding pond.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the limiting column body is fixedly installed with a fixed seat, the inside of the fixed seat is fixedly installed with a movable block, and the left side of the movable block is fixedly installed with a tool box.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front of the supporting plate is fixedly and movably installed with a movable door, and the front of the movable door is fixedly installed with a door handle.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a supporting seat, and the inside of the supporting seat presents a U-shaped shape.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the fixed seat is equal in diameter to the outside diameter of the movable block, and the inside of the fixed seat is designed in a light surface.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0011] 1、compared with the traditional warm shed, the warm shed is convenient for left and right movement of the heating assembly through the cooperation between the chute and the sleeve block, ensures the uniformity of temperature distribution in the warm shed, effectively avoids the problems of excessively high or excessively low local temperature through flexible adjustment of the heating area, provides an ideal growth environment for the leeches, meanwhile, the movable heating assembly improves the energy utilization efficiency, can flexibly adjust the position and power according to the actual breeding demand and the leech distribution, significantly reduces the energy waste, the design also enhances the adaptability and flexibility of the warm shed, can quickly respond to the change of the leech growth stage or the change of the external environmental conditions, optimizes the temperature distribution through adjustment of the heating assembly, and ensures that the leeches are always in the best growth state.
[0012] 2、compared with the traditional warm shed, the warm shed is convenient for adjusting the height of the heater through the cooperation between the limiting block, the spring and the limiting groove, adopts the height-adjustable heater, can accurately control the water temperature, maintains in the range most suitable for the survival of the leeches for a long time, creates good growth conditions for the leeches, not only accelerates the growth speed of the leeches and shortens the dormancy period, but also effectively avoids the potential harm of high temperature to the leeches, through artificial control of the temperature, the artificial leech breeding can significantly improve the yield and efficiency, and brings greater economic benefits to the breeders. Therefore, the height-adjustable heater plays a crucial role in leech breeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is fixedly installed with a structure schematic view on the front;
[0014] Figure 2It is the partial section structure schematic view of the warm shed of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is the partial section structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is the partial section structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0017] Figure 5 It is the tool box structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 It is the lifting rod structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 It is the partial section structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 6 ;
[0020] In the drawing: 1, support plate; 2, warm shed; 3, movable door; 4, door handle; 5, fixed support; 6, fixed block; 7, fixed frame; 8, limiting column body; 9, tool box; 10, bidirectional screw; 11, breeding pond; 12, tooth one; 13, tooth two; 14, motor; 15, cover block; 16, fixed seat; 17, movable block; 18, sliding groove one; 19, support seat; 20, sliding groove two; 21, lifting rod; 22, limiting groove; 23, heater; 24, limiting block; 25, pull rod; 26, spring; 27, box. Specific embodiments
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] As Figures 1 to 7The utility model provides a kind of facilityized warm shed for leech circulating water aquaculture, including support plate 1, the top of support plate 1 is fixedly installed with warm shed 2, the inside of warm shed 2 is fixedly installed with fixed support 5, the bottom of fixed support 5 is fixedly installed with fixed block 6, the bottom of fixed block 6 is fixedly installed with fixed frame 7, the bottom of fixed frame 7 is fixedly installed with chute one 18, the inside of chute one 18 is movably installed with sleeve block 15, two-way screw rod 10 is threadedly sleeved in the inside of sleeve block 15, and the both ends of two-way screw rod 10 are penetrated in the inside of fixed frame 7, one end of two-way screw rod 10 is fixedly installed with gear tooth one 12, motor 14 is fixedly installed on the left side of fixed frame 7, the output of motor 14 is fixedly installed with gear tooth two 13, and gear tooth two 13 and gear tooth one 12 are engaged, heating assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom of sleeve block 15.
[0023] Staff needs to heat the inside of warm shed 2 uniformly, rotates counterclockwise and clockwise by PLC control motor 14, rotates gear tooth two 13 by motor 14, rotates gear tooth one 12 by gear tooth two 13, rotates two-way screw rod 10 in the inside of sleeve block 15 by gear tooth one 12, makes sleeve block 15 move left and right in chute one 18, moves left and right in the inside of chute one 18 by heating assembly driven by sleeve block 15, to complete the left and right movement of heating assembly in the inside of warm shed 2.
[0024] Need to heat the inside of warm shed 2 uniformly, rotates counterclockwise and clockwise by PLC control motor 14, rotates gear tooth two 13 by motor 14, rotates gear tooth one 12 by gear tooth two 13, rotates two-way screw rod 10 in the inside of sleeve block 15 by gear tooth one 12, makes sleeve block 15 move left and right in chute one 18, moves left and right in the inside of chute one 18 by heating assembly driven by sleeve block 15, compared with traditional warm shed, the cooperation between chute one 18 and sleeve block 15 of the warm shed facilitates the left and right movement of heating assembly, ensures the uniformity of temperature distribution in the warm shed, effectively avoids the problem of local temperature being too high or too low by flexibly adjusting heating area, provides ideal growth environment for leech, meanwhile, movable heating assembly improves energy utilization efficiency, can flexibly adjust position and power according to actual aquaculture demand and leech distribution, significantly reduces energy waste, the design also enhances the adaptability and flexibility of warm shed, can quickly respond to leech growth stage change or change of external environmental conditions, optimizes temperature distribution by adjusting heating assembly, ensures that leech is always in the best growth state.
[0025] The heating assembly is fixedly installed on the sleeve block 15, the bottom of the sleeve block 15 comprises a limiting column 8 fixedly installed on the bottom of the sleeve block 15, a sliding groove 2 is formed in the limiting column 8, a lifting rod 21 is movably installed in the sliding groove 2, a box 27 is fixedly installed on the left side of the limiting column 8, a limiting groove 22 is formed in the lifting rod 21, a limiting block 24 is fixedly installed in the limiting groove 22, the limiting block 24 extends into the limiting column 8, a pull rod 25 is fixedly installed on one end of the limiting block 24, one end of the pull rod 25 penetrates into the box 27, a heater 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting rod 21, a spring 26 is fixedly installed between the limiting block 24 and the box 27, and the top of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly installed with a breeding pond 11.
[0026] The height of the heater 23 is adjusted according to the breeding situation of the leeches in the breeding pond 11, the box 27 is pulled in the box 27 by holding the pull rod 25, the spring 26 is extruded by the limiting block 24, the limiting block 24 penetrates into the box 27 through the limiting column 8, the lifting rod 21 is held now, the lifting rod 21 moves up and down in the sliding groove 2, the heater 23 is moved by the lifting rod 21, when the heater 23 is moved to the appropriate height, the pull rod 25 is released, the limiting block 24 is extruded by the spring 26, the limiting block 24 quickly enters the limiting groove 22, the lifting rod 21 is limited and fixed by the limiting block 24, and thus the height adjustment of the heater 23 is completed.
[0027] The height of the heater 23 is adjusted according to the breeding situation of the leeches in the breeding pond 11, the box 27 is pulled in the box 27 by holding the pull rod 25, the spring 26 is extruded by the limiting block 24, the limiting block 24 penetrates into the box 27 through the limiting column 8, the lifting rod 21 is held now, the lifting rod 21 moves up and down in the sliding groove 2, the heater 23 is moved by the lifting rod 21, when the heater 23 is moved to the appropriate height, the pull rod 25 is released, the limiting block 24 is extruded by the spring 26, the limiting block 24 quickly enters the limiting groove 22, the lifting rod 21 is limited and fixed by the limiting block 24, and thus the height adjustment of the heater 23 is completed.
[0028] The left side of the limiting column body 8 is fixedly installed with a fixed seat 16, the inside of the fixed seat 16 is fixedly installed with a movable block 17, and the left side of the movable block 17 is fixedly installed with a tool box 9.
[0029] The movable block 17 is slowly driven into the inside of the fixed seat 16 through the tool box 9, the fixed seat 16 is limited and fixed through the movable block 17, and the tool box 9 is increased, so that workers can take and place in the inside of the tool box 9.
[0030] The front of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly and movably installed with an active door 3, and the front of the active door 3 is fixedly installed with a door handle 4.
[0031] The inside of the supporting plate 1 is opened through the active door 3 by rotating the active door 3 in the inside of the greenhouse 2 by holding the door handle 4, so that workers can timely observe the leech breeding condition in the inside of the breeding pool 11.
[0032] The front of the fixed frame 7 is fixedly installed with a supporting seat 19, and the inside of the supporting seat 19 is in a U-shaped shape.
[0033] Since the supporting seat 19 is in a U-shaped shape on the front of the fixed frame 7, the motor 14 is supported through the supporting seat 19, the shaking of the motor 14 in the use process is reduced, and the stability of the motor 14 in the use process is ensured.
[0034] The inside of the fixed seat 16 is in a light surface design, and the diameter value of the inside of the fixed seat 16 is equal to the outer diameter value of the movable block 17.
[0035] Since the inside of the fixed seat 16 is in a light surface design, the movable block 17 can be placed into the inside of the fixed seat 16, the tool box 9 is installed through the fixed seat 16, and the installation efficiency of the tool box 9 is improved.
[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:
[0037] When workers need to uniformly heat the inside of the greenhouse 2, the motor 14 is controlled to rotate counterclockwise and clockwise through PLC, the gear two 13 is driven to rotate through the motor 14, the gear two 13 is driven to rotate through the gear engagement between the gear two 13 and the gear one 12, the gear one 12 is driven to rotate through the gear two 13, the bidirectional screw rod 10 is driven to rotate in the inside of the sleeve block 15 through the gear one 12, the sleeve block 15 is driven to move left and right in the sliding groove one 18, and the heating assembly is driven to move left and right in the sliding groove one 18 through the sleeve block 15, so that the heating assembly is driven to move left and right in the inside of the greenhouse 2.
[0038] The worker adjusts the height of the heater 23 according to the breeding condition of the leech inside the breeding pond 11, holds the pull rod 25, pulls the box 27 inside the box 27 through the pull rod 25, extrudes the spring 26 through the limiting block 24, makes the limiting block 24 pass through the limiting cylinder 8 and enter the inside of the box 27, now holds the lifting rod 21, moves up and down inside the chute two 20 through the lifting rod 21, moves the heater 23 through the lifting rod 21, when the heater 23 moves to the appropriate height, releases the pull rod 25, extrudes the limiting block 24 through the spring 26, makes the limiting block 24 quickly enter the inside of the limiting groove 22, limits and fixes the lifting rod 21 through the limiting block 24, thereby completes the height adjustment of the heater 23.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "first" and "second" and the like are used merely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A facility greenhouse for water leeches recirculating aquaculture, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The top of supporting plate (1) is fixedly installed with a greenhouse (2), the inside of greenhouse (2) is fixedly installed with a fixed support (5), the bottom of fixed support (5) is fixedly installed with a fixed block (6), the bottom of fixed block (6) is fixedly installed with a fixed frame (7), the bottom of fixed frame (7) is fixedly installed with a sliding groove one (18), the inside of sliding groove one (18) is movably installed with a sleeve block (15), the inside of sleeve block (15) is threadedly sleeved with a bidirectional screw rod (10), and both ends of bidirectional screw rod (10) penetrate into the inside of fixed frame (7), one end of bidirectional screw rod (10) is fixedly installed with a gear one (12), the left side of fixed frame (7) is fixedly installed with a motor (14), the output end of motor (14) is fixedly installed with a gear two (13), and the gears of gear two (13) and gear one (12) are engaged, and the bottom of sleeve block (15) is fixedly installed with a heating assembly.
2. The facility greenhouse for the water circulation aquaculture of leeches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly is fixedly installed on the sleeve block (15), the bottom of sleeve block (15) comprises a limiting column (8) fixedly installed on the bottom of sleeve block (15), the inside of limiting column (8) is provided with a sliding groove two (20), the inside of sliding groove two (20) is movably installed with a lifting rod (21), the left side of limiting column (8) is fixedly installed with a box (27), the inside of lifting rod (21) is provided with a limiting groove (22), the inside of limiting groove (22) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (24), and the limiting block (24) extends into the inside of limiting column (8), one end of limiting block (24) is fixedly installed with a pull rod (25), and one end of pull rod (25) penetrates into the inside of box (27), the bottom of lifting rod (21) is fixedly installed with a heater (23), the limiting block (24) and the box (27) are fixedly installed with a spring (26), and the top of supporting plate (1) is fixedly installed with a breeding pond (11).
3. The facility greenhouse for the water circulation aquaculture of leeches according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side of limiting column (8) is fixedly installed with a fixed seat (16), the inside of fixed seat (16) is fixedly installed with a movable block (17), and the left side of movable block (17) is fixedly installed with a tool box (9).
4. The facility greenhouse for the water circulation aquaculture of leeches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of supporting plate (1) is movably fixedly installed with a movable door (3), and the front of movable door (3) is fixedly installed with a door handle (4).
5. The facility greenhouse for water circulation aquaculture of the watermoccasin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of fixed frame (7) is fixedly installed with a supporting seat (19), and the inside of supporting seat (19) is in the shape of U.
6. The facility greenhouse for the water circulation aquaculture of leeches according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of fixed seat (16) is equal to the outer diameter value of movable block (17), and the inside of fixed seat (16) adopts a smooth surface design.