Building construction dust removal device

By designing a construction dust removal device with rotating and adjusting components, the problem of existing devices being unable to simultaneously achieve regional and local dust removal was solved, resulting in flexible dust removal effects and stable spray pipe positions, thus improving the applicability of the device.

CN223464602UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24CHINA OVERSEAS CONSTR LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422972250.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust removal devices for construction sites cannot simultaneously achieve both area and local dust removal, which reduces the applicability of the devices.

Method used

A construction dust removal device including a rotating component and an adjusting component was designed. The rotation and position adjustment of the spray pipe are realized by the meshing of the screw and gear. Combined with the booster pump and atomizing nozzle, it can achieve regional and local dust removal effects.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible switching between regional and local dust removal, improves the applicability and stability of the device, and meets different dust removal needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal device for building construction. The dust removal device comprises a dust removal device body, a rotating assembly and an adjusting assembly, the dust removal device body comprises a water storage tank, a bearing column and a spraying pipe; the bearing column is connected with the water storage tank through a rotating assembly. The plurality of spraying pipes are arranged on the bearing column in an annular array through the adjusting assembly, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the spraying pipes; the adjusting assembly comprises a movable groove, a containing groove, a connecting column, a rack, a rotating groove and a gear. A movable groove is formed in the bearing column; a plurality of accommodating grooves are formed in the movable groove; the connecting column is movably arranged in the movable groove; the rack is slidably arranged in the containing groove, and the end of the rack penetrates through the containing groove to be fixedly connected with the connecting column. A plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the circumferential face of the bearing column in an annular array mode. The gear is rotationally arranged in the rotating groove through a rotating shaft A; the building construction dust removal device is simple and reasonable in structure, ingenious in design, capable of conveniently achieving the two dust removal effects of regional dust removal and local dust removal and high in applicability.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, specifically relates to a building construction dust collector. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, and is the building process of various buildings, which involves converting various lines on design drawings into real objects at specified locations, including foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, and building construction not only includes technical work of newly building, rebuilding or expanding house buildings and auxiliary structures, but also includes installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched therewith.

[0003] A building construction dust collector provided by the utility model with publication number CN219879433U comprises a water storage tank, an adjusting support is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a spray gun is installed on the adjusting support, the spray gun and the water storage tank are fixedly connected through a water delivery pipe and are connected, a rotating wheel is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank, two rotating wheels are symmetrically arranged, and a switching assembly is further installed at the bottom of the water storage tank. The user can rotate the handle by hand, the handle drives the rotating rod to rotate around its own axis, the rotating rod rotates and drives the movement block to synchronously rotate around the axis of the rotating rod, the design solves the defects in the prior art, the user can switch between the two states as needed, the stability of the water storage tank body can be ensured through the support of the supporting feet when the spray gun is used for dust removal, and the water storage tank body can be moved by the user through the cooperation of the guide wheels and the rotating wheels when the spray gun is not used for dust removal.

[0004] In the building construction process, a dust removal device needs to be used to remove dust generated in the building construction, and the existing dust removal device usually refers to a fog gun machine, and the existing fog gun machine has fixed structure and single function, and it is difficult to simultaneously realize regional dust removal and local dust removal, thereby reducing the applicability of the fog gun machine and affecting the use effect of the fog gun machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a building construction dust collector to realize regional dust removal and local dust removal.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building construction dust removal device, including dust removal device body for building construction dust removal, rotating component and adjusting component, the dust removal device body includes water storage tank, accepts the column and is used for building construction to spray the spray pipe, the accepts the column is connected with the water storage tank through the rotating component, a plurality of spray pipes are arranged on the accepts the column through the adjusting component and are annular array, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe, the adjusting component includes movable slot, containing groove, connecting column, rack, rotating groove and gear, the movable slot is seted up in the accepts the column, a plurality of containing grooves are seted up in the movable slot, the connecting column is movably arranged in the movable slot, the rack is slidably arranged in the containing groove, and the rack end is fixedly connected with the connecting column through the containing groove, a plurality of rotating grooves are seted up in the accepts the column circumferential surface and are annular array, and the rotating groove is communicated with the containing groove, the gear is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove through rotating shaft A and is fixedly connected with the spray pipe, and the gear is engaged with the rack and rotates.

[0007] Preferably, the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected with an external water supply mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the dust removal device body further comprises a booster pump; the booster pump is fixedly arranged on the water storage tank through a water pump seat, and the input end of the booster pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a water suction pipe; the output end of the booster pump is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the spray pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe through a connecting pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting component further comprises a screw rod; the screw rod is screwed and arranged on the accepts the column, and the end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the connecting column through rotating shaft B; the diameter size of the screw rod is smaller than the diameter size of the connecting column.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating component comprises a fixed seat and a rotating seat; the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the water storage tank; the rotating seat is rotatably connected with the fixed seat through a damping rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with the accepts the column.

[0011] Preferably, further comprising an elastic component; the elastic component is arranged on the connecting column.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic component comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate and an elastic spring block; the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the movable slot; the movable plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting column, and the movable plate is connected with the fixed plate through the elastic spring block.

[0013] Preferably, the elastic spring block is a wave-shaped structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a rotating assembly and adjusting assembly are set up, after connecting water inlet pipe with external water supply mechanism, add proper water to the water storage tank, when the area dedusting, start booster pump, make booster pump through water suction pipe and water outlet pipe and transport the water in water storage tank to the spray pipe through the connecting pipe in the spray pipe, and spray from the atomizing nozzle, when local dedusting, according to the position of local dedusting as required, rotate screw rod, make screw rod and the threaded connection of receiving column and move, make the connecting column drive rack move, make gear and rack meshing rotation, make the gear drive spray pipe rotate through rotating shaft A in the rotating groove, until spray pipe rotates to the appropriate position, then, rotate rotating seat, make rotating seat drive receiving column rotate on fixed base through damping pivot, until rotating seat rotates to the appropriate position, relative to prior art, the utility model discloses simple and reasonable structure, clever design, with the convenience of realizing the two dust removal effects of area dedusting and local dedusting, and stronger applicability.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a elastic component is set up, the connecting column moves in the movable slot, will make the connecting column drive movable plate move, make elastic spring piece contract or stretch under stress, the relative force that elastic spring piece contracts or stretches produces, will make screw rod and the threaded connection of receiving column more stable, thereby guarantee the stability of spray pipe position. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the whole structure sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the receiving column structure sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the partial structure split schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the Figure 2 Enlarged schematic view of A place in the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing:

[0023] 1, dust removal device body;2, rotating assembly;3, adjusting assembly;4, elastic component;

[0024] 101, water storage tank;102, receiving column;103, spray pipe;104, booster pump;

[0025] 1011, water inlet pipe;

[0026] 1041, water suction pipe;1042, water outlet pipe;

[0027] 201, fixed seat; 202, rotating seat;

[0028] 301, movable slot; 302, containing slot; 303, connecting column; 304, rack; 305, rotating slot; 306, gear; 307, screw rod;

[0029] 401, fixed plate; 402, movable plate; 403, elastic spring block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of construction dust removal device, including the dust removal device ontology 1 for construction dust removal, rotating assembly 2 and adjusting assembly 3;Dust removal device ontology 1 includes water storage tank 101, receiving column 102, is used for construction and is sprayed with spray pipe 103 and booster pump 104;Water storage tank 101 is provided with inlet pipe 1011, and inlet pipe 1011 is connected with external water supply mechanism;Receiving column 102 is connected with water storage tank 101 by rotating assembly 2;Six spray pipes 103 are arranged on receiving column 102 by adjusting assembly 3 in annular array, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on spray pipe 103;Booster pump 104 is fixed on water storage tank 101 by water pump seat, and the input end of booster pump 104 is communicated with water storage tank 101 by suction pipe 1041;Water outlet pipe 1042 is provided on the output end of booster pump 104, and spray pipe 103 is communicated with water outlet pipe 1042 by connecting pipe;

[0032] Rotating assembly 2 includes fixed seat 201 and rotating seat 202;Fixed seat 201 is fixed on water storage tank 101;Rotating seat 202 is rotatably connected with fixed seat 201 by damping shaft, and the end of rotating seat 202 is fixedly connected with receiving column 102;

[0033] The adjusting assembly 3 comprises a movable groove 301, a containing groove 302, a connecting column 303, a rack 304, a rotating groove 305, a gear 306 and a screw rod 307; the movable groove 301 is arranged in the receiving column 102; six containing grooves 302 are arranged in the movable groove 301; the connecting column 303 is movably arranged in the movable groove 301; the rack 304 is slidably arranged in the containing groove 302, and the rack 304 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 303 through the containing groove 302; six rotating grooves 305 are annularly arranged on the circumferential surface of the receiving column 102 and are communicated with the containing grooves 302; the gear 306 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove 305 through a rotating shaft A and is fixedly connected with the spraying pipe 103; the gear 306 is rotatably engaged with the rack 304; the screw rod 307 is screwed on the receiving column 102, and the screw rod 307 is rotatably connected with the connecting column 303 through a rotating shaft B; the diameter of the screw rod 307 is smaller than the diameter of the connecting column 303.

[0034] The utility model discloses a rotating assembly 2 and adjusting assembly 3 are set up, after connecting water inlet pipe 1011 with external water supply mechanism, adding the water of appropriate amount in water storage tank 101, when the area dedusting, starting booster pump 104, make booster pump 104 through water suction pipe 1041 and outlet pipe 1042 and transport the water in water storage tank 101 to the spraying pipe 103 through the connecting pipe, and spray from the atomizing nozzle, and when local dedusting, according to the position of local dedusting as required, rotate screw rod 307, make screw rod 307 and receiving column 102 screw connection and move, make connecting column 303 drive rack 304 and move, make gear 306 and rack 304 rotatable engagement, make gear 306 drive spraying pipe 103 and rotate in rotating groove 305 through rotating shaft A, until spraying pipe 103 rotates to the appropriate position, then, rotate rotating seat 202, make rotating seat 202 drive receiving column 102 and rotate on fixed seat 201 through damping pivot, until rotating seat 202 rotates to the appropriate position, and the utility model discloses simple and reasonable structure, and the design is ingenious, and the two dust removal effects of area dedusting and local dedusting are conveniently realized, and the applicability is stronger.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the elastic assembly 4 is further included; the elastic assembly 4 is arranged on the connecting column 303; the elastic assembly 4 includes a fixed plate 401, a movable plate 402 and an elastic spring block 403; the fixed plate 401 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the movable groove 301; the movable plate 402 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting column 303, and the movable plate 402 is connected with the fixed plate 401 through the elastic spring block 403; the elastic spring block 403 is in a wave type structure, so that the elastic spring block 403 can be contracted or stretched; when the top surface of the connecting column 303 is in contact with the inner top wall of the movable groove 301, the spraying pipe 103 is in contact with the inner wall of the rotating groove 305, and the elastic spring block 403 can continue to be stretched; when the spraying pipe 103 is in contact with the other inner wall of the rotating groove 305, the elastic spring block 403 is contracted to the maximum limit, and the top surface of the screw rod 307 is in the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the supporting column 102.

[0036] The elastic assembly 4 is arranged, the connecting column 303 moves in the movable groove 301, the connecting column 303 drives the movable plate 402 to move, the elastic spring block 403 is contracted or stretched under stress, the relative force generated by the contraction or stretching of the elastic spring block 403 makes the screw rod 307 and the supporting column 102 more stable in threaded connection, and the stability of the position of the spraying pipe 103 is ensured.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, first, connect the water inlet pipe 1011 to the external water supply mechanism, and add an appropriate amount of water to the water tank 101. Then, if it is necessary to perform regional dust removal for the construction, start the booster pump 104, so that the booster pump 104 can transport the water in the water tank 101 through the suction pipe 1041 and the outlet pipe 1042 to the spray pipe 103 through the connecting pipe, and spray it out from the atomizing nozzle to meet the needs of dust removal in the construction area. If it is necessary to perform local dust removal for the construction, according to the location of the local dust removal required, rotate the screw 307 so that the screw 307 is threadedly connected to the receiving column 102 and moves, so that the connecting column 303 drives the rack 304 to move downward, so that the gear 306 engages and rotates with the rack 304, and the gear 306 drives the spray pipe 103 to rotate in the rotating groove 30 through the rotating axis A. 5 rotates, causing the six spray pipes 103 to rotate relative to each other until the spray pipes 103 rotate to the appropriate position. Then, the rotating seat 202 is rotated, so that the rotating seat 202 drives the receiving column 102 to rotate on the fixed seat 201 through the damping shaft until the rotating seat 202 rotates to the appropriate position. At this time, the booster pump 104 is started, so that the water in the water tank 101 can be sprayed from the atomizing nozzle, which can meet the needs of local dust removal in construction. In addition, when the connecting column 303 moves downward in the movable groove 301, the connecting column 303 drives the movable plate 402 to move downward, causing the elastic spring block 403 to be forced to contract. The relative force generated when the elastic spring block 403 contracts makes the threaded connection between the screw 307 and the receiving column 102 more stable, thereby ensuring the stability of the position of the spray pipe 103.

[0038] The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction work dust removing device characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a dust removal device body (1) for building construction dust removal, rotating assembly (2) and adjusting assembly (3), the dust removal device body (1) includes water storage tank (101), the receiving column (102) and is used for building construction to spray the spray pipe (103), the receiving column (102) is connected with water storage tank (101) through rotating assembly (2), a plurality of spray pipes (103) are arranged on the receiving column (102) in annular array through adjusting assembly (3), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe (103), the adjusting assembly (3) includes movable slot (301), containing groove (302), connecting column (303), rack (304), rotating groove (305) and gear (306), the movable slot (301) is set up in the receiving column (102), a plurality of containing grooves (302) are set up in the movable slot (301), the connecting column (303) is movably arranged in the movable slot (301), the rack (304) is slidably arranged in the containing groove (302), and the rack (304) end is fixedly connected with the connecting column (303) through the containing groove (302), a plurality of rotating grooves (305) are set up in annular array on the circumference of the receiving column (102), and the rotating groove (305) is communicated with the containing groove (302), the gear (306) is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove (305) through rotating shaft A and is fixedly connected with the spray pipe (103), and the gear (306) is engaged with the rack (304) and rotates.

2. The construction dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that The water storage tank (101) is provided with a water inlet pipe (1011), and the water inlet pipe (1011) is connected with an external water supply mechanism.

3. The construction dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal device body (1) further comprises a booster pump (104), the booster pump (104) is fixedly arranged on the water storage tank (101) through a water pump seat, and the input end of the booster pump (104) is communicated with the water storage tank (101) through a water suction pipe (1041), and the output end of the booster pump (104) is provided with a water outlet pipe (1042), and the spray pipe (103) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (1042) through a connecting pipe.

4. The construction dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly (3) further comprises a screw rod (307), the screw rod (307) is screwed through the receiving column (102), and the end of the screw rod (307) is rotatably connected with the connecting column (303) through a rotating shaft B, and the diameter of the screw rod (307) is smaller than the diameter of the connecting column (303).

5. The construction dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly (2) comprises a fixed seat (201) and a rotating seat (202), the fixed seat (201) is fixedly arranged on the water storage tank (101), and the rotating seat (202) is rotatably connected with the fixed seat (201) through a damping rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating seat (202) is fixedly connected with the receiving column (102).

6. The construction dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that Further comprising an elastic assembly (4), the elastic assembly (4) is arranged on the connecting column (303).

7. A construction dust extraction device according to claim 6, wherein The elastic assembly (4) comprises a fixed plate (401), a movable plate (402) and elastic spring blocks (403); the fixed plate (401) is fixed on the bottom wall in the movable groove (301); the movable plate (402) is fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting column (303), and the movable plate (402) is connected with the fixed plate (401) through the elastic spring blocks (403).

8. A construction dust extraction device according to claim 7, wherein, The elastic spring blocks (403) are in a wave type structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building construction dust removal device

    CN219879433U