Automatic gluing structure for steel sheets
By designing an automated gluing structure that includes a frame, a lateral moving frame, and a multi-functional panel, precise positioning of steel sheets and convenient maintenance are achieved, solving the problems of insufficient flexibility and precision of existing equipment and improving production efficiency and gluing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422755658.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel sheet gluing equipment lacks flexibility and precision, making it difficult to adapt to steel sheets of different sizes and shapes. In addition, the gluing device is inconvenient to maintain, resulting in low production efficiency.
An automatic adhesive coating structure for steel sheets is adopted, including a frame, a transverse moving frame, a material box, an adhesive head, and a multi-functional panel. The steel sheets are precisely positioned and clamped through the cooperation of hydraulic rods and gear racks. The adhesive head can be easily replaced through movable baffles and fixed column structures, ensuring the stability of the adhesive coating process and convenient maintenance.
It improves the positioning accuracy and production efficiency of steel sheet adhesive coating, reduces equipment downtime, and enhances the adaptability and ease of maintenance of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223465023U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to steel sheet processing technical field especially relates to a steel sheet's automatic structure of gluing. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of manufacturing industry, the quality and efficiency of steel sheet gluing are increasingly improved. Traditional steel sheet gluing operation often relies on manual operation or simple mechanical assistance, which is difficult to meet the demand of large-scale and high-precision production. Under the impetus of the trend of automation production, a kind of steel sheet automatic gluing structure emerges as the times require, which aims to realize efficient, stable and accurate operation of steel sheet gluing process through advanced mechanical design and automation control, to adapt to the fast pace and high quality standard of modern industrial production.
[0003] Some existing steel sheet gluing equipment usually adopts a relatively simple fixing method, such as setting basic clamps or clamping grooves on the workbench to fix the steel sheet. Its mechanical structure often lacks the effective combination of flexibility and precision, and in positioning, it often relies on manual adjustment of the position of the steel sheet after fastening, and the clamping force control of the steel sheet is not accurate enough, and it is difficult to adapt to steel sheets of different sizes and shapes. In the gluing operation, the glue dispensing device is usually fixedly installed, and lacks convenient maintenance and adjustment mechanism, the supply and glue output control of glue liquid are relatively rough, and simple pressure tank and valve adjustment are often used, which cannot realize accurate glue dispensing amount control and glue dispensing path planning.
[0004] The traditional glue dispensing head is fixed and inconvenient to repair, which cannot meet the needs of most people, resulting in substandard production and low production efficiency. Therefore, a kind of steel sheet automatic gluing structure is proposed to solve the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of steel sheet's automatic structure of gluing, to improve the problem that glue dispensing head cannot be conveniently disassembled for maintenance in prior art.
[0006] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A kind of steel sheet's automatic structure of gluing, including rack, the rack side wall is provided with transverse moving frame, the transverse moving frame top is slidably connected with material box, the rack side wall is fixedly connected with barometer, the material box is internally provided with shell, the shell one side is provided with baffle, the baffle side wall is fixedly connected with glue dispensing head, the transverse moving frame with the material box between fixedly connected with hose, the rack bottom is slidably connected with multifunctional panel, the multifunctional panel top is fixedly connected with clamp, the clamp top is provided with steel sheet, the multifunctional panel side wall is fixedly connected with operation panel.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0009] The fixed column three is slidably connected to one side of the baffle, a fixed column two is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed column three, a sliding conical block is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed column two, and a conical head is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding conical block.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0011] The push column is slidably connected to the inside of the shell, a spring is arranged at the bottom of the push column, a fixed column one is fixedly connected to the inside of the spring, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the push column is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0013] The hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the multifunctional panel, a fixed frame two is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, and a support frame one is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame two.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0015] The rack is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame one, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the rack.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0017] The fixed clamping seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame one, the support frame two is connected to the bottom of the fixed clamping seat through bolts, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame two, a gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame, and the gear is engaged with the rack.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0019] The fixed clamping seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame one, the clamp is connected to the top of the fixed clamping seat through bolts, and the clamp is used for supporting both sides of the steel sheet and fixing the steel sheet on the top of the support frame two.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0021] The fixed clamping seat is fixedly connected to the top of the multifunctional panel, and the clamp is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed clamping seat.
[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The utility model discloses a convenient replacement of the glue -dispensing head, convenient maintenance, solve the problem that glue -dispensing head cannot conveniently disassemble and maintain, improve production efficiency and gluing quality.
[0024] 2. The utility model discloses a convenient replacement of the glue -dispensing head, convenient maintenance, solve the problem that glue -dispensing head cannot conveniently disassemble and maintain, improve production efficiency and gluing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a three -dimensional schematic view of the automatic gluing structure of steel sheet that the utility model proposes;
[0026] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic drawing of the top of horizontal moving frame of automatic gluing structure of steel sheet that the utility model proposes;
[0027] Figure 3 It is the section schematic view of the shell of automatic gluing structure of steel sheet that the utility model proposes;
[0028] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of A in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of the inside of multifunctional panel of automatic gluing structure of steel sheet that the utility model proposes.
[0030] LEGEND:
[0031] 1, rack;2, material box;3, air pressure gauge;4, horizontal moving frame;5, glue -dispensing head;6, shell;7, clamp;8, steel sheet;9, multifunctional panel;10, hose;11, operating panel;12, fixed clamp holder;13, spring;14, push column;15, fixed column one;16, clamping block;17, conical head;18, sliding conical block;19, fixed column two;20, fixed column three;21, gear;22, rack;23, sliding block;24, fixed frame two;25, connecting frame;26, hydraulic rod;27, support frame one;28, support frame two;29, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application. Figures 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of automatic gluing structure of steel sheet, including rack 1, rack 1 adopts high-quality carbon steel material, after rust prevention treatment and fine welding process, the stability and durability of overall structure are ensured, rack 1 side wall is provided with transverse moving frame 4, transverse moving frame 4 is made of high-strength aluminum alloy, with the characteristics of light weight, high strength, its top is slidably connected with material box 2 by precise slide rail structure, so that material box 2 can move stably and accurately in transverse direction, transverse moving frame 4 and material box 2 are fixedly connected with hose 10 between, rack 1 side wall is fixedly connected with barometer 3, material box 2 is provided with shell 6 inside, shell 6 selects the engineering plastics material of excellent corrosion resistance, shell 6 one side is provided with baffle 27, baffle 29 side wall is fixedly connected with dot gluing head 5, dot gluing head 5 is made of special ceramic material, this material has excellent wear resistance and chemical stability, can ensure the accuracy and durability of dot gluing process, transverse moving frame 4 and material box 2 are connected by hose 10 between, rack 1 bottom is slidably connected with multifunctional panel 9, multifunctional panel 9 top is fixedly connected with clamp 7, clamp 7 top is provided with steel sheet 8, multifunctional panel 9 side wall is fixedly connected with operating panel 11, support frame one 27 one side is slidably connected with fixed column three 20, fixed column three 20 is made of hard alloy, with very high hardness and wear resistance, fixed column three 20 side wall is fixedly connected with fixed column two 19, fixed column two 19 side wall is slidably connected with sliding conical block 18, sliding conical block 18 side wall is fixedly connected with conical head 17, shell 6 inside is slidably connected with push column 14, push column 14 bottom is provided with spring 13, spring 13 inside is fixedly connected with fixed column one 15, spring 13 one end is fixedly connected with clamping block 16, spring 13 other end is fixedly connected with push column 14, and steel sheet 8 is clamped, so that it is more stable.
[0034] Specifically, in the glue preparation process of the steel sheet 8, the multifunctional panel 9 plays an important bearing role. When the steel sheet 8 is to be glued, it is first placed steadily on the top of the multifunctional panel 9. Then the hydraulic rod 26 is started, and the hydraulic rod 26 pushes the fixed frame two 24 to start moving. At this time, the support frame one 27 on the top of the fixed frame two 24 will move towards the middle. With the action of the support frame one 27, the sliding block 23 connected thereto will slide to the right, and the movement of the sliding block 23 will drive the rack 22 to move to the right synchronously. Since the gear 22 rotates around the connecting frame 25 and is meshed with the rack 22, the rack on the other side will move to the left, and the clamp 7 will be driven to move to the middle. Finally, the two clamps 7 on both sides firmly clamp the steel sheet 8 in the center, providing a basis for the subsequent glue coating work on the surface of the steel sheet 8, ensuring the position of the steel sheet 8 fixed during the glue coating process, and ensuring good glue coating effect. When the steel sheet 8 is clamped and positioned, its position is accurately fixed. For example, during the glue coating process, if the steel sheet 8 is not clamped and fixed, due to the action force generated by the glue gun during glue coating or the vibration of the surrounding equipment, the steel sheet 8 is easy to displace. Through the clamping device, the steel sheet 8 can always be in the predetermined position during the glue coating, so that the glue gun can accurately coat glue according to the preset trajectory and position, ensure that the glue is coated on the correct position of the steel sheet 8, and improve the position accuracy of the glue coating.
[0035] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4The multifunctional panel 9 is internally provided with a hydraulic rod 26, the output end of the hydraulic rod 26 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame two 24, the top of the fixing frame two 24 is fixedly connected with a support frame one 27, the support frame one 27 is made of stainless steel pipe with rectangular section, the pipe wall thickness is moderate, has good bending resistance and stability, the side wall of the support frame one 27 is fixedly connected with a rack 22, the rack 22 is made of medium carbon steel after quenching and tempering treatment, the tooth shape is accurate and the surface is quenched, the wear resistance is excellent, the rack 22 is internally and slidably connected with a sliding block 23, the sliding block 23 is made of nylon material with self-lubricating property, effectively reduces the friction and wear in the sliding process, the top of the support frame one 27 is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping seat 12, the bottom of the fixed clamping seat 12 is connected with a support frame two 28 through bolts, the top of the support frame two 28 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 25, the outer wall of the connecting frame 25 is rotatably connected with a gear 21, the gear 21 is engaged with the rack 22, the gear 21 is made of high-quality alloy steel material, is treated by carburizing and quenching, the tooth surface hardness is high and the wear resistance is strong, the engagement between the gear 21 and the rack 22 is tight and smooth, can accurately transmit power, the bottom of the support frame one 27 is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping seat 12, the top of the fixed clamping seat 12 is connected with a clamp 7 through bolts, the main body of the clamp 7 is made of chromium-molybdenum alloy steel material, is formed by forging and mechanical processing, a layer of rubber buffer pad is covered on the clamping surface, can increase the friction between the clamp 7 and the steel sheet 8, prevent the steel sheet 8 from falling off, and avoid damaging the steel sheet 8 during clamping, the clamp 7 is used for supporting the two sides of the steel sheet 8 and fixing the steel sheet 8 on the top of the support frame two 28, the top of the multifunctional panel 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping seat 12, the top of the fixed clamping seat 12 is fixedly connected with a clamp 7;
[0036] Specifically, when the glue head 5 encounters the condition of glue blockage, a certain external force can be manually applied to push the baffle 29. Since the baffle 29 is connected with the fixed column three 20, the movement of the baffle 29 will drive the fixed column three 20 to move synchronously. Then the movement of the fixed column three 20 will be transmitted to the fixed column two 19 fixedly connected therewith, so that the fixed column two 19 moves correspondingly. Then the movement of the fixed column two 19 drives the sliding conical block 18 to move inward. At this time, since the contact surface of the clamping block 16 and the sliding conical block 18 is an inclined surface, when the sliding conical block 18 moves inward, the interaction between the inclined surfaces will push the clamping block 16 to move upward, thereby driving the spring 13 connected with the bottom of the clamping block 16 to retract upward. Similarly, in the subsequent operation, due to the existence of the inclined surface, the clamping block 16 will move upward under the action of a certain force. The clamping block 16 drives the spring 13 to retract downward again, so that the glue head 5 can be smoothly separated from the original installation position, which facilitates the subsequent maintenance work, effectively reduces the downtime of the equipment caused by the blockage of the glue head 5, and improves the overall production efficiency.
[0037] Working principle: when the surface of the steel sheet 8 needs to be glued, first place the steel sheet 8 on the top of the multifunctional panel 9, then start the hydraulic rod 26 to drive the fixed frame two 24 to move, then move to the middle through the support frame one 27 on the top of the fixed frame two 24, then the support frame one 27 drives the sliding block 23 to slide to the right, then the rack 22 is driven to move to the right through the sliding block 23, at the same time the gear 21 rotates around the connecting frame 25 and engages with the rack 22, at this time the other side rack 22 moves to the left, then the clamp 7 moves to the middle, so that the two clamps 7 on both sides clamp the center steel sheet 8.
[0038] When the glue head 5 is blocked, push the baffle 29 to drive the fixed column three 20 to move, then drive the fixed column two 19 to move through the fixed column three 20, then the fixed column two 19 drives the sliding conical block 18 to move inwards, because the contact surface of the clamping block 16 and the sliding conical block 18 is inclined, so as to push the clamping block 16 to move upwards, so as to drive the spring 13 to retract upwards, because the contact surface of the clamping block 16 and the sliding conical block 18 is inclined, so as to push the clamping block 16 to move downwards, then the clamping block 16 drives the spring 13 to retract downwards, so that the glue head 5 can be disassembled, making maintenance more convenient.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic gluing structure of steel sheets, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the frame (1) is provided with a transverse movable frame (4), the top of the transverse movable frame (4) is slidably connected to a material box (2), the side wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a pressure gauge (3), a shell (6) is provided inside the material box (2), a baffle (31) is provided on one side of the shell (6), a glue head (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (31), a hose (10) is fixedly connected between the transverse movable frame (4) and the material box (2), a multifunctional panel (9) is slidably connected to the bottom of the frame (1), a clamp (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the multifunctional panel (9), a steel sheet (8) is provided on the top of the clamp (7), and an operation panel (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the multifunctional panel (9).
2. The automatic gluing structure of steel sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the baffle (31) is slidably connected to a fixed column three (20), a side wall of the fixed column three (20) is fixedly connected to a fixed column two (19), a side wall of the fixed column two (19) is slidably connected to a sliding conical block (18), and a side wall of the sliding conical block (18) is fixedly connected to a conical head (17).
3. The automatic gluing structure of steel sheet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push column (14) is slidably connected inside the housing (6), a spring (13) is provided at the bottom of the push column (14), a fixed column (15) is fixedly connected inside the spring (13), a clamping block (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (13), and the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the push column (14).
4. The automatic gluing structure of steel sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional panel (9) is internally fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (26), the output end of the hydraulic rod (26) is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame (24), and the top of the second fixing frame (24) is fixedly connected with a first supporting frame (27).
5. The automatic gluing structure of steel sheet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the support frame (27) is fixedly connected with a rack (22), and the interior of the rack (22) is slidably connected with a sliding block (23).
6. The automatic gluing structure of steel sheet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the support frame 1 (27) is fixedly connected to a fixed base (12), the bottom of the fixed base (12) is connected to the support frame 2 (28) through bolts, the top of the support frame 2 (28) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (25), the outer wall of the connecting frame (25) is rotatably connected to a gear (21), and the gear (21) is meshed with the rack (22).
7. The automatic gluing structure of steel sheet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame 1 (27) is fixedly connected to the fixed base (12), and the top of the fixed base (12) is connected to the clamp (7) through bolts. The clamp (7) is used to support both sides of the steel sheet (8) and fix it to the top of the support frame 2 (28).
8. The automatic gluing structure of steel sheet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the multifunctional panel (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed card seat (12), and the top of the fixed card seat (12) is fixedly connected to a clamp (7).