Waste sand recovery device for iron mold sand-coated casting process

By designing a waste sand recycling device that includes a conveyor belt, mounting plate, gears, motor and magnet, the automatic selection of shredded iron in waste sand is realized, which solves the problem of low efficiency of manual selection, saves labor costs, and has a simple structure and low cost.

CN223465520UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24HUZHOU DINGSHENG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421984505.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing iron mold sand casting process, the selection of scrap iron from waste sand is done manually, which is inefficient and requires a large amount of manpower.

Method used

Design a waste sand recycling device that includes a conveyor belt, mounting plate, gears, motor, lead screw and magnets. The device uses magnets to attract and lift scrap iron on the conveyor belt, and achieves automatic sorting through mechanization.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of selecting crushed iron from waste sand, saves labor costs, has a simple structure and low cost, and is suitable for widespread use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste sand recovery device of a swage sand-coated casting process, which comprises a conveying belt, the outer wall of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the top end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first gear, the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a mounting seat. A screw rod is rotationally connected to the mounting base, a second gear is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the first gear, of the bottom end of the screw rod, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting base, clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the mounting base, and a lifting plate is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove; the scrap iron sorting device has the advantages that the scrap iron sorting efficiency is high, a large amount of labor input is avoided, the labor cost is saved, the overall structure is simple, the manufacturing cost and the follow-up use cost are low, and the scrap iron sorting device is worthy of application and popularization.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to waste sand recovery technical field, concretely is a waste sand recovery device of iron die sand casting process. BACKGROUND

[0002] Iron die sand casting process has the advantages of good casting surface quality, dense casting and high process yield, and the ratio of sand weight to iron liquid weight is generally about 1:5, the molding sand is about 10 tons when smelting 50 tons of molten iron, and the casting plant using iron die sand casting process does not have a waste sand treatment and recycling system, and the used waste sand contains a lot of scrap iron.

[0003] The prior art relies on manual selection when selecting scrap iron from waste sand, which not only requires a large amount of manpower, but also has a low efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a waste sand recovery device of iron die sand casting process to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a waste sand recovery device of iron die sand casting process, which comprises a conveying belt, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying belt, a first gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the installation plate, a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the installation plate, an installation seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through the installation plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the installation seat, a second gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lead screw corresponding to the position of the first gear, a sliding groove is formed in the installation seat, symmetrically arranged clamping grooves are formed in the installation seat, a lifting plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the position of the two clamping grooves of the lifting plate, a magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate, a wooden plate insulation layer is arranged at the bottom end of the magnet, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting plate, and a lifting frame is slidably connected inside the connecting frame.

[0006] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the installation seat at the center position of the first gear through the installation plate.

[0007] Preferably, the diameter of the first gear is greater than that of the second gear, and the first gear is meshingly connected with the second gear.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding groove and the two clamping grooves are in a communicating state, and the clamping blocks are slidably connected inside the clamping grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting frame is threadedly connected with the lead screw.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the waste sand can be transported on the conveying belt, the broken iron in the waste sand can be sucked out through the strong magnet, and the magnet can be rotated and lifted through the linkage of each mechanism, so that the broken iron adsorbed by the magnet can be unloaded, the selection efficiency of the broken iron is high, the labor input is avoided, the labor cost is saved, the overall structure is simple, the manufacturing cost and the subsequent use cost are low, and the utility model is worth popularizing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Fig. 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Fig. 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Fig. 3 It is a lifting plate and mounting seat separation structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] In the drawing: 1, conveying belt; 2, mounting plate; 3, first gear; 4, motor; 5, mounting seat; 6, screw rod; 7, second gear; 8, sliding groove; 9, clamping groove; 10, lifting plate; 11, clamping block; 12, magnet; 13, wood board insulation layer; 14, connecting frame; 15, lifting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0016] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of waste sand recovery device of sand coated iron mold casting process, including conveying belt 1, the outer wall of conveying belt 1 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 2, the top of mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with first gear 3, the bottom of mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed with motor 4, motor 4 output end is fixedly connected with mounting seat 5 through mounting plate 2, mounting seat 5 is rotatably connected with screw rod 6, second gear 7 is fixedly connected with the position corresponding first gear 3 at the bottom of screw rod 6, sliding groove 8 is opened in mounting seat 5, mounting seat 5 is opened with the clamping groove 9 of symmetrical arrangement, sliding groove 8 is slidably connected with lifting plate 10 inside, lifting plate 10 is fixedly connected with clamping block 11 at the position corresponding two clamping grooves 9, lifting plate 10 bottom is fixedly connected with magnet 12, magnet 12 bottom is equipped with wood board insulation layer 13, lifting plate 10 top is fixedly connected with connecting frame 14, connecting frame 14 is slidably connected with lifting frame 15 inside.

[0017] Furthermore, the output end of the motor 4 passes through the mounting plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the mounting base 5 at the center position of the first gear 3, so that the motor 4 can easily drive the mounting base 5 to rotate.

[0018] Furthermore, the diameter of the first gear 3 is larger than that of the second gear 7 , and the first gear 3 is meshed with the second gear 7 , so that the first gear 3 facilitates the rotation of the second gear 7 .

[0019] Furthermore, the sliding groove 8 is in communication with the two clamping grooves 9 , and the clamping blocks 11 are slidably connected inside the clamping grooves 9 .

[0020] Furthermore, the lifting frame 15 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 6, and the screw rod 6 is convenient for driving the lifting frame 15 to move.

[0021] The conveyor belt 1 is then started to transport the waste sand toward the magnet 12. The magnet 12 continuously absorbs the broken iron in the waste sand, and the wooden insulating layer 13 prevents the bottom end of the magnet 12 from adsorbing the broken iron, so the broken iron is adsorbed on the outer wall of the magnet 12. When the magnet 12 is full of broken iron, the motor 4 is started. The motor 4 drives the mounting base 5 to rotate to one side. The rotating mounting base 5 drives the screw rod 6, the lifting plate 10 and the magnet 12 to rotate. The screw rod 6 rotates with the mounting base 5 and also drives the second gear 7 to rotate together. The second gear 7 rotates by itself due to the first gear 3. The second gear 7 rotates by itself following the rotation of the mounting base 5. When the lifting plate 10 is lifted up, the lifting plate 10 will move upward. After it moves up a certain distance, the square block will abut against the top wall of the connecting frame 14, thereby driving the connecting frame 14 and the lifting plate 10 to move upward during the rotation. At this time, the mounting seat 5 is no longer at the top of the conveyor belt 1, and the lifting plate 10 moves upward to drive the magnet 12 to move upward. The magnet 12 moves upward, and the broken iron on the magnet 12 abuts against the bottom end of the mounting seat 5. When the magnet 12 moves completely to the inside of the chute 8, all the broken iron will lose the adsorption of the magnet 12 and fall to the ground. At this time, the motor 4 drives the mounting seat 5 to rotate in the opposite direction of the conveyor belt 1, and the retraction of the magnet 12 will cause all the broken iron to fall to the ground. After completing the above steps, each mechanism can be reset to its original position again, and this can be repeated. Multiple recovery devices can be set up on the conveyor belt 1 to stagger the rotation time of multiple mounting seats 5, so that the conveyor belt 1 can continuously transport and select waste sand.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sand reclamation device for a sand coated iron mold casting process, characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of belt conveyors, including conveying belt (1), the outer wall of the conveying belt (1) is fixedly connected with mounting plate (2), the top of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with first gear (3), the bottom of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly installed with motor (4), the output of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with mounting seat (5) through mounting plate (2), the mounting seat (5) is rotatably connected with lead screw (6) on, the bottom of the lead screw (6) is fixedly connected with second gear (7) in the position corresponding to first gear (3), the mounting seat (5) is opened with sliding slot (8), the mounting seat (5) is opened with the symmetrically arranged clamping groove (9), the sliding slot (8) is slidably connected with lifting plate (10) inside, the lifting plate (10) is fixedly connected with clamping block (11) in the position corresponding to two clamping grooves (9), the bottom of the lifting plate (10) is fixedly connected with magnet (12), the bottom of the magnet (12) is equipped with wood board insulating layer (13), the top of the lifting plate (10) is fixedly connected with connecting frame (14), the connecting frame (14) is slidably connected with lifting frame (15) inside.

2. A sand reclamation device for a sand coated mold casting process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with mounting seat (5) through mounting plate (2) and the center position of first gear (3).

3. A sand reclamation device for sand coated mold casting process as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The diameter of the first gear (3) is greater than second gear (7), and the first gear (3) is meshingly connected with the second gear (7).

4. A sand reclamation device for sand casting process with ferrous mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding slot (8) and the two clamping grooves (9) are in communication, and the clamping block (11) is slidably connected in the clamping groove (9).

5. A sand reclamation device for sand coated mold casting process as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The lifting frame (15) is threadedly connected with the lead screw (6).

Citation Information

Cited By

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