Novel laser engraving machine
By using a clamping device with a limiting groove and an electric push rod, as well as a cleaning system with a water supply pipe and an atomizing mechanism, the pollution and accuracy problems caused by dust in the engraving machine are solved, achieving a clean engraving environment and efficient engraving results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422803994.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-16
AI Technical Summary
Dust generated during the carving process causes internal contamination of the carving machine and reduces carving accuracy, affecting the working environment and carving results.
The device uses a limiting groove and an electric push rod to achieve stable clamping of items, combined with a water supply pipe and an atomizing mechanism to clean dust and debris, and a rinsing mechanism to clean the inside of the device, forming an atomized barrier to prevent dust and debris from splashing.
It improves the stability and accuracy of carving, keeps the working environment clean, and prevents dust from affecting the carving effect and the environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223465732U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving machine especially a novel laser engraving machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Laser engraving technology is one of the biggest application fields of laser processing, and laser engraving is a kind of marking method which uses high-energy-density laser to irradiate workpiece locally, makes the surface layer material vaporize or have color change chemical reaction, thereby leaving permanent mark, and can mark various characters, symbols and patterns, etc., and the character size can be from millimeter to micrometer level, which has special significance for product anti-counterfeiting, and is applied to electronic components, integrated circuits, electrical appliances, mobile communication, hardware products, tool accessories, precision instruments, glasses and watches, jewelry and ornaments, automobile accessories, plastic keys, building materials, PVC pipes, medical devices and other industries, and the laser engraving machine can usually engrave bamboo and wood products, organic glass, metal plate, glass, stone, crystal, Corian, paper, double-color plate, aluminum oxide, leather, plastic, epoxy resin, polyester resin, spray-plated metal and other materials.
[0003] The engraving process often produces a large amount of dust, which, if not cleaned in time, will stay in the interior of the engraving equipment, causing the platform for placing the engraved objects to be too lubricated, affecting the engraving accuracy of the engraving machine on the objects, and thus damaging the engraving effect, and the dust will also splash during the engraving process, increasing the pollution of the working environment. Therefore, the utility model is proposed to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims to solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a base is provided, outer side plates are symmetrically installed on the top of the base, a top cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer side plate, an inner side plate is fixedly arranged on the base and located on the inner side of the outer side plate, a conveying belt is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the inner side plate, limit grooves are uniformly formed on the inner side plate, first electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the limit grooves, abutting plates are rotatably arranged on the first electric push rods, the abutting plates are rotatably connected with the inner side plate, a plurality of abutting rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the abutting plate, sliding grooves are formed on the outer side plate, sliding blocks are slidably installed on the sliding grooves, a moving mechanism is arranged on the sliding block, a laser is arranged on the moving mechanism, a first water supply pipe is arranged on the inner side of the outer side plate, a flushing mechanism and a second water supply pipe are arranged on the first water supply pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the second water supply pipe, and a plurality of atomizing mechanisms are arranged on the connecting pipe.
[0006] As a preferred scheme, the moving mechanism comprises a moving seat inserted on the sliding block, and an electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the moving seat and connected with the laser.
[0007] As a preferred scheme, a fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the outer side plate, a second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the fixing seat, and the moving seat extends to the outer side of the outer side plate and is connected with the second electric push rod.
[0008] As a preferred scheme, the flushing mechanism comprises a flushing pipe fixedly connected on the first water feeding pipe, and flushing grooves are uniformly arranged on the flushing pipe.
[0009] As a preferred scheme, the atomizing mechanism comprises a water storage box fixedly connected on the connecting pipe, a spray head is clamped on the water storage box, and an atomizer is arranged on the inner side of the water storage box.
[0010] As a preferred scheme, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the second water feeding pipe.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, specifically speaking, from the above technical scheme, it mainly has the advantages of:
[0012] The first electric push rod fixedly arranged on the limiting groove is used for pushing the abutting plate, so that the abutting plate rotates, the abutting plate rotatably arranged on the first electric push rod is retracted on the conveying belt, thereby realizing abutting of the article, the article is simultaneously abutted by the abutting plates on the two sides, so that home clamping of the article can be realized, the abutting plate is rotatably connected with the inner side plate, so that one end of the abutting plate is fixed by the inner side plate, and rotation of the abutting plate is around the rotation connection position of the abutting plate and the inner side plate, a plurality of abutting rollers rotatably arranged on the inner side of the abutting plate can clamp or abut the article in the moving process of the article, the abutting plate directly contacts the engraved article through the abutting rollers, thereby improving stability when the article is engraved by the device.
[0013] The first water delivery pipe arranged on the inner side of the outer side plate is used for conveying the water source, and the flushing mechanism arranged on the first water delivery pipe can realize cleaning of the interior of the device after the device engraves the articles, especially the conveying belt conveying the articles and the abutting roller abutting the articles, so that the subsequent articles can be effectively prevented from slipping in the engraving process, the engraving accuracy is affected, and the engraving effect of the device on the articles is ensured, since a large amount of dust is generated in the process that the laser engraves the articles, the dust floating in the air is blocked by the atomization mechanism, and falls on the inner side of the device, the inner side of the device is flushed by the flushing mechanism, so that the engraving environment of the device is more clean, the atomization barrier is formed on the device by the atomization mechanism, so that the dust is blocked to prevent the dust from affecting the working environment.
[0014] In order to more clearly set forth the structural features and functions of the present application, the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the side structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the front structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in the above figure;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the front structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the water storage box structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, base; 2, outer side plate; 3, top cover; 4, conveying belt; 5, limiting groove; 6, first electric push rod; 7, abutting plate; 8, abutting roller; 9, first water delivery pipe; 10, flushing pipe; 11, flushing groove; 12, second water delivery pipe; 13, electromagnetic valve; 14, connecting pipe; 15, water storage box; 16, atomizer; 17, spray head; 18, sliding groove; 19, sliding block; 20, moving seat; 21, second electric push rod; 22, fixed seat; 23, electric cylinder; 24, laser; 25, inner side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical scheme and advantage more clear and explicit, the following will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and the embodiment. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for the purpose of illustration only.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The utility model embodiment provides a novel laser engraving and carving machine, including base 1, the top of base 1 is symmetrical and installs outside board 2, the top of outside board 2 is fixedly provided with top cover 3, and the inside of outside board 2 is fixedly provided with inside board 25 on base 1, the inside of inside board 25 is fixedly provided with conveyer belt 4, and the inside of inside board 25 is uniformly provided with limiting slot 5, first electric push rod 6 is fixedly set up on limiting slot 5, and first electric push rod 6 is rotatably provided with abutting plate 7, abutting plate 7 is rotatably connected with inside board 25, a plurality of abutting rollers 8 are rotatably provided on the inside of abutting plate 7, sliding slot 18 is set up on outside board 2, and sliding block 19 is slidably installed on sliding slot 18, moving mechanism is set up on sliding block 19, and laser 24 is set up on moving mechanism, and first water supply pipe 9 is set up on the inside of outside board 2, and flushing mechanism and second water supply pipe 12 are set up on first water supply pipe 9, and connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected on second water supply pipe 12, and a plurality of atomizing mechanisms are set up on connecting pipe 14;
[0024] In the use of the device, the base 1 is used to support and load the outer side plate 2, and the outer side plate 2 is symmetrically installed on the top of the base 1, which cooperates with the base 1 to form a carved working space, and the top cover 3 fixedly arranged on the top of the outer side plate 2 is used to prevent the dust generated during carving from splashing upward during the carving process of the device, and the inner side plate 25 fixedly arranged on the base 1 and located on the inner side of the outer side plate 2 is used to limit the object to be carved, and the conveying belt 4 fixedly arranged on the inner side of the inner side plate 25 is used to convey the object to be carved and facilitate the position movement during carving, and the limiting groove 5 uniformly arranged on the inner side plate 25 is used to limit the abutting plate 7, the abutting plate 7 can be retracted on the object to be carved on the conveying belt 4, and the first electric push rod 6 fixedly arranged on the limiting groove 5 is used to push the abutting plate 7, so that the abutting plate 7 rotates, and the abutting plate 7 rotatingly arranged on the first electric push rod 6 retracts on the conveying belt 4, thereby realizing the abutting of the object, and the abutting plate 7 on both sides simultaneously abuts the object, so that the object can be clamped, and the abutting plate 7 is rotationally connected with the inner side plate 25, so that one end of the abutting plate 7 is fixed by the inner side plate 25, and the rotation of the abutting plate 7 is around the rotation connection position of the abutting plate 7 and the inner side plate 25, and the plurality of abutting rollers 8 rotationally arranged on the inner side of the abutting plate 7 can clamp or abut the object during movement, and the abutting plate 7 directly contacts the object to be carved through the abutting rollers 8, the sliding groove 18 arranged on the outer side plate 2 is used to limit the sliding block 19, and the sliding block 19 slidingly installed on the sliding groove 18 can make the moving mechanism horizontally displace in the inner side of the sliding groove 18, and the moving mechanism arranged on the sliding block 19 can drive the laser 24 to move, thereby realizing the completion of the carving task, and the laser 24 arranged on the moving mechanism is used to laser carve the object on the conveying belt 4;
[0025] The first water supply pipe 9 arranged on the inner side of the outer side plate 2 is used for conveying water source, and the flushing mechanism arranged on the first water supply pipe 9 can realize the cleaning of the interior of the device after the device engraves the articles, especially the conveying belt for conveying the articles and the supporting roller for supporting the articles, so that the subsequent articles can be effectively prevented from slipping in the process of engraving, the engraving accuracy is affected, and the engraving effect of the device on the articles is ensured. Since the laser 24 generates a large amount of dust in the process of engraving the articles, the dust scattered in the air is blocked by the atomizing mechanism and falls on the inner side of the device. The inner side of the device is flushed by the flushing mechanism, so that the engraving environment of the device is more clean, and the subsequent use is facilitated. The second water supply pipe 12 and the connecting pipe 14 fixedly connected to the second water supply pipe 12 can provide water source for the atomizing mechanism, so as to form an atomizing barrier on the device to block the dust. The plurality of atomizing mechanisms arranged on the connecting pipe 14 can prevent the dust generated by engraving from being scattered randomly, improve the working environment of the device, and the conveying belt 4 and the driving motor are prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The moving mechanism comprises a moving seat 20 inserted on the sliding block 19, and an electric cylinder 23 fixedly arranged on the moving seat 20 and connected with the laser 24;
[0027] In use of the device, the moving seat 20 inserted on the sliding block 19 can drive the electric cylinder 23 to horizontally displace, and the electric cylinder 23 fixedly arranged on the moving seat 20 can drive the laser 24 to vertically displace in the interior of the device, so as to facilitate the engraving task of the laser 24 of the device.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer side plate 2 is fixedly installed with a fixed seat 22, the fixed seat 22 is fixedly provided with a second electric push rod 21, and the moving seat 20 extends to the outer side of the outer side plate 2 and is connected with the second electric push rod 21;
[0029] In use of the device, the fixed seat 22 fixedly installed on the outer side of the outer side plate 2 can load and position the second electric push rod 21, and the second electric push rod 21 fixedly arranged on the fixed seat 22 is used to drive the moving seat 20 and the sliding block 19 to horizontally displace in the interior of the sliding groove 18, so as to facilitate the device to realize adjustable engraving.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The flushing mechanism comprises a flushing pipe 10 fixedly connected to the first water supply pipe 9, and flushing grooves 11 are uniformly formed in the flushing pipe 10;
[0031] In use, the first water supply pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the flushing pipe 10, and the flushing grooves 11 are uniformly arranged on the flushing pipe 10; after the engraving task of the device is completed, the first water supply pipe 9 supplies water to the inside of the flushing pipe 10, and the flushing grooves 11 spray the water in the flushing pipe 10 to the inside of the device to realize the flushing and cleaning of the inside of the device.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the atomization mechanism comprises a water storage box 15 fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 14, the water storage box 15 is connected with a spray head 17, and the inside of the water storage box 15 is provided with an atomizer 16.
[0033] In use, the water storage box 15 fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 14 is used for storing the water delivered by the connecting pipe 14, and after the water is stored in the inside of the water storage box 15, it passes through the atomizer 16 to atomize the water in the water storage box 15, and after atomization, the water mist is emitted towards the opening of the water storage box 15, and the spray head 17 connected with the water storage box 15 can make the water mist more concentrated, thereby improving the dust reduction effect of the water mist, and the multiple water storage boxes 15 and atomizers 16 arranged on the device can cover the engraving space of the device to realize omnidirectional dust reduction.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 , the second water supply pipe 12 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve 13.
[0035] In use, the electromagnetic valve 13 fixedly arranged on the second water supply pipe 12 can output an instruction of whether to supply water to the inside of the connecting pipe 14.
[0036] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A novel laser engraving machine comprises a base (1), an outer plate (2) is symmetrically mounted on the top of the base (1), a top cover (3) is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer plate (2), an inner plate (25) is fixedly arranged on the base (1) and located on the inner side of the outer plate (2), and a conveyor belt (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the inner plate (25), characterized in that: The inner plate (25) is evenly provided with a limiting groove (5), a first electric push rod (6) is fixedly provided on the limiting groove (5), a supporting plate (7) is rotatably provided on the first electric push rod (6), the supporting plate (7) is rotatably connected to the inner plate (25), a plurality of supporting rollers (8) are rotatably provided on the inner side of the supporting plate (7), a sliding groove (18) is provided on the outer plate (2), a sliding block (19) is slidably installed on the sliding groove (18), a moving mechanism is provided on the sliding block (19), a laser (24) is provided on the moving mechanism, a first water supply pipe (9) is provided on the inner side of the outer plate (2), a flushing mechanism and a second water supply pipe (12) are provided on the first water supply pipe (9), a connecting pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the second water supply pipe (12), and a plurality of atomizing mechanisms are provided on the connecting pipe (14).
2. A new laser engraving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The moving mechanism comprises a moving seat (20) plugged into a sliding block (19), an electric cylinder (23) is fixedly arranged on the moving seat (20), and the electric cylinder (23) passes through the moving seat (20) and is connected to the laser (24).
3. A new laser engraving machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: A fixed seat (22) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outer plate (2), a second electric push rod (21) is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat (22), and the movable seat (20) extends to the outer side of the outer plate (2) and is connected to the second electric push rod (21).
4. A new laser engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism comprises a flushing pipe (10) fixedly connected to the first water supply pipe (9), and flushing grooves (11) are evenly arranged on the flushing pipe (10).
5. A new laser engraving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The atomizing mechanism comprises a water storage box (15) fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (14), a spray head (17) is clamped on the water storage box (15), and an atomizer (16) is arranged on the inner side of the water storage box (15).
6. A new laser engraving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A solenoid valve (13) is fixedly provided on the second water supply pipe (12).