Water storage device for forest fire prevention
By introducing a moving mechanism and a water collection mechanism into the forest fire prevention water storage device, the problems of tilting and clogging on complex terrain have been solved, achieving stable movement and efficient water collection, and ensuring a timely water supply for forest fire prevention.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423029451.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing forest fire prevention and water storage devices cannot be adjusted in complex terrain in the field, causing the devices to tilt and sway, and the water inlet hopper is easily blocked by debris, affecting the water intake efficiency and water storage capacity.
The design incorporates a moving mechanism and a water collection mechanism, including a support frame, moving wheels, ground stakes, cleaning rollers, and a micro servo motor. This allows for stable movement on uneven ground and cleaning of the water inlet hopper, preventing debris blockage and increasing the water collection range and filtration efficiency.
It enables stable movement and rapid water collection on complex terrain, prevents debris blockage, improves water intake efficiency and storage capacity, and ensures timely provision of fire-fighting water.
Smart Images

Figure CN223468821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to forest fire prevention equipment technical field, especially relate to a water storage device for forest fire prevention. BACKGROUND
[0002] The water storage device for forest fire prevention is a fixed or mobile fire-fighting water storage facility artificially constructed, and forest fire prevention is always a difficult task due to the particularity of its geographical location, and fire-fighting water is a necessary condition for forest fire prevention. Due to the uneven roads in forest areas, the use of fire trucks for transportation will delay the best time for extinguishing fires, so the water storage device for forest fire prevention has been widely used in recent years.
[0003] The existing water storage device is installed in forest mountainous areas and other areas. Due to the changeable outdoor environment and complex terrain, when installed on uneven ground, the water storage device of this scheme cannot adjust the height in rugged terrain, which will cause the device to tilt. When it is windy, it will exacerbate the shaking of the device, causing the fire-fighting water to overflow. Long-term shaking will also cause the device to be damaged or even overturned, thereby losing its application value. If a large piece of flat ground is cleared for the installation of the water storage device, the engineering quantity is large, and it is particularly inconvenient in forest land lacking large machinery.
[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN219569051U) is a water storage device for forest fire prevention, belonging to the technical field of forest fire prevention. The water storage device for forest fire prevention includes a water storage tank, a water collection hopper connected to the top of the water storage tank, a filter plate installed on the water collection hopper, and a protrusion installed on the water collection hopper. A groove matching the protrusion is formed on the filter plate. A fixed frame assembly is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank. A plurality of fixed assemblies are provided below the fixed frame assembly. An extension assembly is provided between the fixed frame assembly and the fixed assembly. The fixed assembly includes a ground cone and a fixed plate. The ground cone is inlaid on the fixed plate. It can adjust the height of the water storage device through the plurality of extension assemblies. When the installation position is uneven, the height can be adjusted to enable the water storage device to be used stably. When it is windy, the shaking is reduced, thereby reducing water overflow and device damage caused by shaking of the water storage device, and improving the practicality and service life.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the existing patent provides a solution, but it lacks a structure that facilitates the movement and cleaning of the water storage device. The water inlet is easily blocked by leaves and branches during long-term use, which reduces the water inlet efficiency and the water storage speed and capacity of the entire water storage device.
[0006] Therefore, a water storage device for forest fire prevention is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0007] The utility model discloses a forest fire prevention water storage device, can solve the structure that the existing forest fire prevention equipment lacks the water storage device and cleans the water inlet, causes the water inlet to be easily blocked by the sundries such as leaf and branch in the long-term use process, thereby make the water inlet efficiency reduce, reduce the water storage speed and the capacity of whole water storage device problem.
[0008] In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a forest fire prevention water storage device, including water storage jar body, both sides of water storage jar body are fixedly connected with mobile mechanism, the top of water storage jar body is fixedly connected with water collecting mechanism, the front side of water storage jar body is fixedly connected with water outlet pipe, the surface of water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with open and close valve,
[0009] Water collecting mechanism includes inlet pipe, check valve, water inlet, limit slot, cleaning roller, threaded rod, filter screen disc and micro servo motor, the top of water storage jar body is fixedly connected with inlet pipe, the top of inlet pipe is fixedly connected with check valve, the top of check valve is fixedly connected with water inlet, the both sides of the top of water inlet are provided with limit slot, the inner side of left limit slot is rotatably connected with threaded rod, the surface of threaded rod is threadedly connected with cleaning roller, the top of the inner side of water inlet is clamped with filter screen disc, the left side of the front side of water inlet is fixedly connected with micro servo motor.
[0010] Preferably, the mobile mechanism includes a support frame, a fixed rod, a rotating groove, a torsional spring, a ground nail and a moving wheel, and the support frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the water storage tank body.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame, the rotating groove is provided on both sides of the bottom of the support frame, and the torsional spring is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove.
[0012] Preferably, the side of the torsional spring away from the rotating groove is fixedly connected to both sides of the ground nail, the ground nail is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove, and the moving wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.
[0013] Preferably, the rear side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a handle, and the surface of the handle is engraved with anti-skid lines.
[0014] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the cleaning roller, and the surface of the rubber sleeve is coated with anticorrosive paint.
[0015] Preferably, the output end of the rear side of the micro servo motor penetrates through the left limit slot and is fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded rod.
[0016] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right limit slot, and the right side of the cleaning roller is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the forest fire prevention water storage device has the beneficial effects that:
[0018] 1、The mobile mechanism can easily move the water storage tank body on relatively flat ground, and when a fire occurs, the water storage device can be quickly moved to a suitable water taking position or a place close to the fire scene according to the fire development and actual needs, so as to provide water source for fire extinguishing work in time.
[0019] 2、The water collecting mechanism has a large opening area, can increase the rainwater collection range, improve the water collecting efficiency, and can preliminarily intercept larger impurities such as leaves, branches and silt, prevent the impurities from entering the water storage tank body, and avoid damaging the equipment in the tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure diagram of the forest fire prevention water storage device of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a whole structure diagram of the water collecting mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a whole structure diagram of the mobile mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the handle of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a whole structure diagram of the utility model Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic view of A in the utility model.
[0025] In the drawing, 1, water storage tank body; 2, mobile mechanism; 21, support frame; 22, fixed rod; 23, rotating groove; 24, torsional spring; 25, ground nail; 26, mobile wheel; 3, water collecting mechanism; 31, water inlet pipe; 32, one-way valve; 33, water inlet hopper; 34, limiting groove; 35, cleaning roller; 36, threaded rod; 37, filter screen disc; 38, micro servo motor; 4, water outlet pipe; 5, on-off valve; 6, handle; 7, rubber sleeve; 8, limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides technical schemes:
[0028] The utility model provides a water storage device for forest fire prevention, including water storage tank body 1, both sides of water storage tank body 1 are fixedly connected with moving mechanism 2, the top of water storage tank body 1 is fixedly connected with water collecting mechanism 3, the front side of water storage tank body 1 is fixedly connected with water outlet pipe 4, the surface of water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with open and close valve 5,
[0029] Water collecting mechanism 3 includes inlet pipe 31, check valve 32, water inlet 33, limiting groove 34, cleaning roller 35, threaded rod 36, filter screen disc 37 and micro servo motor 38, inlet pipe 31 is fixedly connected at the top of water storage tank body 1, check valve 32 is fixedly connected at the top of inlet pipe 31, water inlet 33 is fixedly connected at the top of check valve 32, limiting groove 34 is set up at both sides of water inlet 33 top, threaded rod 36 is rotatably connected in the left side limiting groove 34, cleaning roller 35 is screwly connected at the surface of threaded rod 36, filter screen disc 37 is clamped at the top of the inner side of water inlet 33, micro servo motor 38 is fixedly connected at the left side of the front side of water inlet 33.
[0030] In this embodiment: by setting water storage tank body 1 as the core part of the whole water storage device, water storage tank body 1 can store a large amount of rainwater, surface water and other types of water that can be used for forest fire prevention, water outlet pipe 4 is the channel for delivering the water stored in water storage tank body 1 to the outside for fire extinguishing, open and close valve 5 can prevent the water in the water storage tank from accidentally flowing out when it is closed, ensuring the safety of water storage, when fire extinguishing is needed, opening open and close valve 5 can make water flow out smoothly through water outlet pipe 4, realizing water supply on demand, inlet pipe 31 can smoothly guide the water flow collected from water inlet 33 and preliminarily filtered to the inside of water storage tank body 1, check valve 32 ensures that the water entering inlet pipe 31 can only flow into water storage tank body 1 in one direction, and the water in the water storage tank will not flow back to water inlet 33, water inlet 33 has a large opening area, which can effectively expand the collection range of rainwater, surface water and other water sources, limiting groove 34 provides an accurate limiting trajectory for the transverse movement of cleaning roller 35, cleaning roller 35 can wipe and clean the surface of filter screen disc 37, threaded rod 36 can convert the rotary motion of micro servo motor 38 into the linear motion of cleaning roller 35, so that cleaning roller 35 can move transversely along limiting groove 34 for cleaning operation, filter screen disc 37 can preliminarily filter the water source entering water inlet 33, can intercept larger particles such as leaves and branches, prevent these impurities from entering water storage tank body 1, micro servo motor 38 can drive threaded rod 36 to rotate, and then drive cleaning roller 35 to move transversely in limiting groove 34 to realize the cleaning function on the top of filter screen disc 37.
[0031] Specifically, as Figure 3As shown in the figure, the moving mechanism 2 comprises a support frame 21, a fixed rod 22, a rotating groove 23, a torsional spring 24, a ground nail 25 and a moving wheel 26, the support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the body of the water storage tank body 1.
[0032] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 the fixed rod 22 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the support frame 21, the rotating groove 23 is opened at the bottom of the two sides of the support frame 21, and the torsional spring 24 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove 23.
[0033] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 the torsional spring 24 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the ground nail 25 away from the rotating groove 23, the ground nail 25 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove 23, and the moving wheel 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 21.
[0034] In this embodiment: the support frame 21 provides a solid support frame for the entire moving mechanism 2, ensuring that components such as the moving wheel 26 and the ground nail 25 can be stably installed and operated, the fixed rod 22 forms a stable connection structure with the support frame 21, which can better withstand the impact force that may occur during movement and the reaction force exerted by the ground nail 25 when fixed, the rotating groove 23 provides a specific space and trajectory for the rotation of the ground nail 25, so that the ground nail 25 can rotate smoothly within the rotating groove 23, the torsional spring 24 can provide additional insertion force for the ground nail 25 using its elastic potential energy, ensuring that the ground nail 25 can be inserted more deeply and stably into the soil, the ground nail 25 is inserted into the ground with the assistance of the torsional spring 24, and when the water storage device is in the use position, the ground nail 25 can effectively resist wind force, water flow impact force and external force interference that may occur due to fire extinguishing operations, preventing the water storage device from moving or toppling over, the moving wheel 26 can shorten the transfer time and improve the mobility of the water storage device when it needs to be quickly adjusted according to the fire situation, so that it can reach the appropriate water intake position or approach the fire scene in time to provide water source for fire extinguishing work, effectively avoiding the delay of fire extinguishing opportunity due to fixed position.
[0035] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 the rear side of the support frame 21 is fixedly connected with a handle 6, and the surface of the handle 6 is engraved with anti-slip patterns.
[0036] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 the surface of the cleaning roller 35 is provided with a rubber sleeve 7, and the surface of the rubber sleeve 7 is coated with anti-corrosion paint.
[0037] In the embodiment: by setting the handle 6, the operator is provided with a convenient force point, convenient to push or pull the water storage device to better control the direction and exert force, by setting the anti-skid pattern, further enhance the stability of the operator holding, by setting the rubber sleeve 7, when the cleaning roller 35 wipes the surface of the filter screen disc 37, the rubber sleeve 7 can avoid the cleaning roller 35 directly with the surface of the filter screen disc 37 hard contact, reduce the abrasion caused by friction on the surface of the cleaning roller 35 and filter screen disc 37, by setting the anticorrosive paint, can effectively resist the erosion of corrosive substances, prevent the rubber sleeve 7 from being damaged due to corrosion, so as to maintain the protection and cleaning function of the rubber sleeve 7.
[0038] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 The output end of the micro servo motor 38 at the rear side penetrates the left side limiting groove 34 and is fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded rod 36.
[0039] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 The inner side of the right side limiting groove 34 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 8, and the right side of the cleaning roller 35 is slidingly connected to the surface of the limiting rod 8.
[0040] In the embodiment: by setting the rotating power generated by the micro servo motor 38 can be converted into the rotating power of the threaded rod 36 without loss or with minimal loss, so as to drive the cleaning roller 35 to move horizontally in the limiting groove 34 smoothly and smoothly for cleaning operation, improve the overall operation efficiency of the water collecting mechanism 3, by setting the limiting rod 8, when the cleaning roller 35 moves horizontally in the limiting groove 34 with the rotation of the threaded rod 36, the limiting rod 8 can ensure that the right side of the cleaning roller 35 always keeps on the correct movement track.
[0041] Working principle: first, the user with the handle 6 push or pull the water tank body 1, move to the desired water collection position, to the designated location, the user manually rotate the nail 25, make it gradually into the soil, achieve stable connection with the ground, after the nail 25 fixed properly, the user immediately open the check valve 32, at this time, the water inlet 33 at the top will begin to collect rainwater, rainwater after falling, will first through the filter disc 37 preliminary filtration, intercept the leaves, branches and other larger debris, after filtration of rainwater through the water inlet 33 bottom, in turn through the check valve 32, water inlet pipe 31, smoothly guided to the water tank body 1 inside complete storage, after a long time of use, the filter disc 37 surface accumulated leaves, branches and other debris, the user power and start the micro servo motor 38, micro servo motor 38 start to drive the threaded rod 36 rotation, and the cleaning roller 35 threaded with threaded rod 36 screw connection will be driven by the rotation of the cleaning roller 35 along the specified trajectory transverse movement, in the process of cleaning roller 35 transverse movement, can effectively clean the leaves, branches and other debris attached to the surface of the filter disc 37, ensure that the filter disc 37 always have good filtering performance, when the need for fire fighting operation, the user first holds the handle 6 up to support frame 21, so that the nail 25 and soil contact, at this time, under the action of the torsional spring 24, the nail 25 will automatically reset to the initial state, then, the user pushes the handle 6, by the support frame 21 bottom of the moving wheel 26, the water tank body 1 is moved to the fire scene near the position needs to be extinguished, move to the position, the user rotates the nail 25 again, make it reinserted into the soil and firmly fixed, complete the fixed operation, the user will be connected with the fire extinguishing equipment and water outlet pipe 4, after the connection is completed, finally open the on-off valve 5, the water stored in the water tank body 1 will flow out through the water outlet pipe 4, in turn, to the area needs to be extinguished effectively water spray fire extinguishing operation.
[0042] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A water storage device for forest fire prevention, comprising a water storage tank body (1), characterized in that: The both sides of the water storage tank body (1) are fixedly connected with a moving mechanism (2), the top of the water storage tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a water collecting mechanism (3), the front side of the water storage tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (4), and the surface of the water outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected with an opening and closing valve (5). The water collecting mechanism (3) comprises a water inlet pipe (31), a check valve (32), a water inlet hopper (33), a limiting groove (34), a cleaning roller (35), a threaded rod (36), a filter screen disc (37) and a micro servo motor (38), the water inlet pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank body (1), the check valve (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe (31), the water inlet hopper (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the check valve (32), the limiting grooves (34) are formed on the both sides of the top of the water inlet hopper (33), the threaded rod (36) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the left limiting groove (34), the cleaning roller (35) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (36), the filter screen disc (37) is clamped to the top of the inner side of the water inlet hopper (33), and the micro servo motor (38) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the water inlet hopper (33).
2. The water storage device for forest fire prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (21), a fixed rod (22), a rotating groove (23), a torsional spring (24), a ground nail (25) and a moving wheel (26), and the support frame (21) is fixedly connected to the both sides of the water storage tank body (1).
3. The water storage device for forest fire prevention according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed rod (22) is fixedly connected to the both sides of the support frame (21), the rotating grooves (23) are formed on the both sides of the bottom of the support frame (21), and the torsional spring (24) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove (23).
4. The water storage device for forest fire prevention according to claim 2, characterized in that: The torsional spring (24) is fixedly connected to the both sides of the ground nail (25) away from the rotating groove (23), the ground nail (25) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove (23), and the moving wheel (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (21).
5. The water storage device for forest fire prevention according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the support frame (21) is fixedly connected with a handle (6), and the surface of the handle (6) is marked with anti-skid lines.
6. The water storage device for forest fire prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cleaning roller (35) is provided with a rubber sleeve (7), and the surface of the rubber sleeve (7) is coated with anticorrosive paint.
7. The water storage device for forest fire prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the rear side of the micro servo motor (38) penetrates through the left limiting groove (34) and is fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded rod (36).
8. The water storage device for forest fire prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the right limiting groove (34) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (8), and the right side of the cleaning roller (35) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water storage device for forest fire prevention
CN219569051U