Drying assembly of hot blast stove

By setting up a circulating air chamber and a heated inner liner inside the hot air furnace, and using a servo motor to drive the heated inner liner to rotate, the problems of uneven hot air distribution and material stillness are solved, achieving uniform heating and efficient drying, improving material quality and energy saving.

CN223470438UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24HEFEI XIANGYANG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422980553.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The uneven distribution of hot air in the drying components of traditional hot air furnaces leads to uneven heating of materials, with some areas being overheated or undercooled, affecting the drying effect and the consistency of material quality. In addition, the lack of an effective material turning or rotating mechanism results in low drying efficiency.

Method used

A circulating air chamber and a heating inner liner are set up inside the hot air furnace. The circulating air chamber wraps around the outside of the heating inner liner, and a servo motor drives the heating inner liner to rotate circumferentially in the drying chamber. Combined with ventilation holes and ventilation filters, the hot air is evenly distributed and the material is dynamically turned over, forming a hot air circulation system.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform heating of materials, improves drying efficiency, avoids local overheating or undercooling, saves thermal energy resources, ensures uniform heating of all parts of the material, and improves product quality consistency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hot-blast stoves, and discloses a hot-blast stove drying assembly which comprises a hot-blast stove, a hot-blast sleeve is fixed to one end of the hot-blast stove, a protective cover covers the hot-blast sleeve, a connecting pipe is connected between the hot-blast stove and the protective cover, and a circulating air pipe is fixed outside the connecting pipe. A ventilation filter screen is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the end, close to the protective cover, of the hot air sleeve, a circulating air chamber is formed in the hot air sleeve and extends into the hot air furnace, and a drying chamber is formed in the center in the hot air furnace. According to the hot blast stove, the circulating air chamber is formed in the hot blast stove, the heating inner container is arranged in the circulating air chamber, the heating inner container is wrapped with the circulating air chamber, the heating uniformity of internal materials can be guaranteed, the heating inner container rotates in the drying chamber in the circumferential direction, hot air circulates uniformly through the ventilation holes, and the drying efficiency is improved. All parts in the heating inner container can receive uniform hot air, all the parts of the materials can make full contact with the hot air through the dynamic drying mode, and the water evaporation speed is increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of hot blast stove, in particular to a hot blast stove drying assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional hot blast stove drying assemblies perform poorly in terms of material heating uniformity. Usually, a simple hot air direct blowing method is adopted, and the distribution of hot air in the stove is uneven, leading to uneven heating of the material. Some areas may be overheated due to the concentration of hot air, while other areas may not be heated enough, which not only affects the drying effect, but also may lead to inconsistent material quality. For example, in some traditional drying equipment, the material close to the hot air source is prone to excessive drying or even scorching, while the material far from the hot air source is not dried thoroughly, affecting the overall quality and performance of the product.

[0003] For static drying methods, most traditional equipment lacks effective material tumbling or rotating mechanisms. The material is in a relatively static state during the drying process, with limited contact area with hot air, resulting in slow water evaporation speed and low drying efficiency. Moreover, due to insufficient contact of different parts of the material with hot air, large local humidity differences may occur, further affecting the drying quality.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background section of this document is only intended to increase the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that is not prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] To solve the problem of uneven distribution of hot air in the stove, leading to uneven heating of the material, and some areas may be overheated due to the concentration of hot air, while other areas may not be heated enough, which not only affects the drying effect, but also may lead to inconsistent material quality, the present application provides a hot blast stove drying assembly.

[0006] The hot blast stove drying assembly provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A hot blast stove drying assembly, comprising a hot blast stove, a hot air jacket fixed to one end of the hot blast stove, a protective cover covering the outside of the hot air jacket, a connecting pipe connected between the hot blast stove and the protective cover, a circulating air pipe fixed outside the connecting pipe, a ventilation filter screen detachably installed on the outer wall of the hot air jacket near the protective cover, a circulating air chamber opened in the inside of the hot air jacket, the circulating air chamber extending into the hot blast stove, a drying chamber opened in the center of the inside of the hot blast stove, and a heating inner container installed in the drying chamber.

[0008] Preferably, an air inlet pipe is installed on the center of the outer wall of the hot blast stove, a circulating air port is provided on the air inlet pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the circulating air port.

[0009] Preferably, the hot blast furnace is provided with supporting legs at the bottom, and the hot blast jacket is provided with a feeding pipe, and the heating liner is provided with a feeding port at the top of one end, and the feeding port is provided with a sealing plug.

[0010] Preferably, the heating liner is provided with a connecting flange at one end of the outer wall, and the connecting flange is externally connected with a sealing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing plate is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the hot blast jacket, and the protective cover is internally provided with a servo motor at the center.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the servo motor penetrates the inner wall of the protective cover and is drivingly connected with the sealing plate, and the outer wall of the heating liner is circumferentially provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.

[0013] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] The present application is provided with a circulating air chamber in the hot blast furnace, and a heating liner is arranged in the circulating air chamber. The heating liner is wrapped by the circulating air chamber, which can ensure the uniformity of the heating of the internal materials. The heating liner rotates circumferentially in the drying chamber, so that the hot blast uniformly flows through the ventilation holes, ensuring that each part of the heating liner can receive uniform hot blast, avoiding local overheating or overcooling, and improving the uniformity of drying. Compared with static drying, the dynamic drying method can make each part of the material fully contact the hot blast, thereby accelerating the evaporation speed of the moisture. The hot blast is filtered by the ventilation filter screen, discharged to the inside of the protective cover, and then circulated and delivered to the hot blast furnace through the connecting pipe and the circulating air pipe. The hot blast circulating system greatly saves heat energy resources and reduces energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 is a front view of a hot blast furnace drying assembly according to an embodiment of the application.

[0016] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of a hot blast furnace according to an embodiment of the application.

[0017] Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a heating liner according to an embodiment of the application.

[0018] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS 1. hot blast furnace; 2. hot blast jacket; 3. protective cover; 4. connecting pipe; 5. circulating air pipe; 6. circulating air port; 7. air inlet pipe; 8. supporting leg; 9. feeding pipe; 10. ventilation filter screen; 11. sealing plate; 12. servo motor; 13. circulating air chamber; 14. drying chamber; 15. heating liner; 16. connecting flange; 17. sealing plug; 18. ventilation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be described in combination with the drawingsFigs. 1-3 The application is further described in detail.

[0020] The application discloses a hot blast stove drying assembly. Referring to Fig. 1 , including hot blast stove 1, the bottom of hot blast stove 1 is provided with supporting legs 8, one end of hot blast stove 1 is fixed with hot blast cover 2, the outer wall of hot blast cover 2 is provided with protective cover 3, connecting pipe 4 is connected between hot blast stove 1 and protective cover 3, circulating air pipe 5 is fixed outside connecting pipe 4, air inlet pipe 7 is installed at the center of the outer wall of hot blast stove 1, air inlet pipe 7 is connected with the output end of external hot blast fan, which is used for inputting hot air into hot blast stove 1 for drying work, circulating air port 6 is arranged on air inlet pipe 7, one end of connecting pipe 4 is connected with circulating air port 6, which facilitates the circulation of hot air flow in hot blast stove 1, greatly saves heat energy resources and reduces energy consumption.

[0021] As shown in Figs. 2-3 , the outer wall of one end of hot blast cover 2 close to protective cover 3 is detachably provided with ventilation filter screen 10, circulating air chamber 13 is arranged in the inner part of hot blast cover 2, circulating air chamber 13 extends into hot blast stove 1, drying chamber 14 is arranged at the center of the inner part of hot blast stove 1, heating inner container 15 is rotatably arranged in drying chamber 14, feeding pipe 9 is arranged on hot blast cover 2, feeding port is arranged at the top of one end of heating inner container 15 and matched with feeding pipe 9, sealing plug 17 is arranged in feeding port, and opening sealing plug 17 can realize feeding through feeding pipe 9, thereby facilitating the drying work of materials.

[0022] In the application, connecting flange 16 is fixed on the outer wall of one end of heating inner container 15, sealing plate 11 is connected outside connecting flange 16, sealing plate 11 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of hot blast cover 2, servo motor 12 is arranged at the center of the inner part of protective cover 3, the output end of servo motor 12 penetrates the inner wall of protective cover 3 and is drivingly connected with sealing plate 11, the circumferential rotation of heating inner container 15 in hot blast stove 1 can be driven by the work of servo motor 12, and a plurality of ventilation holes 18 are equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of heating inner container 15, so that the hot air can uniformly contact with the materials, which ensures that each part in heating inner container 15 can receive uniform hot air and avoids the situation of local overheating or overcooling, thereby improving the uniformity of drying.

[0023] The implementation principle of the hot blast stove drying assembly in the application is as follows:

[0024] In use, the material is put into the heating inner container 15 through the feeding pipe 9, then the sealing plug 17 in the feeding port is sealed, then the output end of the external hot air machine is connected to the air inlet pipe 7 through the external air pipe, the hot air is discharged into the circulating air chamber 13, at the same time, the heating inner container 15 is driven to rotate in the drying chamber 14 by the servo motor 12, then the hot air is uniformly circulated through the air vent 18, at the same time, the internal material is continuously turned over, the contact area with the hot air is greatly improved, the uniformity of drying is ensured, the hot air can be filtered through the air filter screen 10 and discharged into the inside of the protective cover 3, then the hot air is circulated to the hot air furnace 1 through the connecting pipe 4 and the circulating air pipe 5, so that the hot air is circulated, the heat energy resource is greatly saved, and the energy-saving and environmental protection effect is good.

[0025] Finally, it should be pointed out that: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0026] Secondly: the utility model discloses the embodiment of the drawings, only relate to the structure involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other;

[0027] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent change made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hot-air oven drying assembly comprising a hot-air oven (1), characterized in that: One end of the hot blast furnace (1) is fixed with a hot blast cover (2), the outside of the hot blast cover (2) is provided with a protective cover (3), a connecting pipe (4) is connected between the hot blast furnace (1) and the protective cover (3), a circulating air pipe (5) is fixed outside the connecting pipe (4), a ventilation filter screen (10) is detachably installed on the outer wall of the hot blast cover (2) near one end of the protective cover (3), a circulating air chamber (13) is formed in the hot blast cover (2), the circulating air chamber (13) extends into the hot blast furnace (1), a drying chamber (14) is formed in the center of the hot blast furnace (1), and a heating inner container (15) is installed in the drying chamber (14).

2. A hot-air oven drying assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circulating air port (6) is arranged on the air inlet pipe (7) arranged on the outer wall of the hot blast furnace (1), and one end of the connecting pipe (4) is connected with the circulating air port (6).

3. The hot-air oven drying assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Supporting legs (8) are arranged on the bottom of the hot blast furnace (1), a feeding pipe (9) is arranged on the hot blast cover (2), a feeding port adapted to the feeding pipe (9) is formed in one end of the top of the heating inner container (15), and a sealing plug (17) is arranged in the feeding port.

4. The hot-air oven drying assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting flange (16) is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the heating inner container (15), and a sealing plate (11) is connected outside the connecting flange (16).

5. A hot-air oven drying assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing plate (11) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the hot blast cover (2), and a servo motor (12) is arranged in the center of the inside of the protective cover (3).

6. A hot-air oven drying assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (12) penetrates the inner wall of the protective cover (3) and is drivingly connected with the sealing plate (11), and a plurality of ventilation holes (18) are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the heating inner container (15).