Charging gun vehicle rolling test machine

By introducing telescopic sliding, rotation adjustment, and lifting components into the charging gun vehicle compaction test machine, combined with pressure sensors, the actual vehicle compaction method is simulated, solving the problems of inaccurate test results and high cost in the existing technology, and achieving efficient and accurate test results.

CN223470793UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24SUZHOU HUACHUAN DETECTION INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422908316.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing charging gun vehicle crushing test machines use a fixed relative position and angle between the tire and the charging gun when simulating vehicle crushing, resulting in a lack of objectivity and accuracy in the test results. Furthermore, the counterweight adjustment is not objective enough, increasing the cost and number of tests.

Method used

It employs telescopic sliding components, rotation adjustment components, lifting components, and floating components to simulate vehicle crushing through sliding, rotation, and lifting. Combined with pressure sensors, it accurately reads pressure values ​​and adjusts the relative angle and pressure between the test wheel and the charging gun.

Benefits of technology

It improves the objectivity and accuracy of test results, reduces the number and cost of tests, and improves test efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a charging gun vehicle rolling compaction testing machine, which is applied to the technical field of charging gun vehicle rolling compaction testing machine devices, and is characterized in that the charging gun vehicle rolling compaction testing machine comprises a base and a mounting frame fixedly connected to the base; the base is slidably connected with a testing seat based on a telescopic sliding assembly, the testing seat is rotatably connected with a rotary testing table based on a rotary adjusting assembly, the rotary testing table is used for fixedly placing a charging gun, and the mounting frame is movably connected with a rolling seat and a lifting assembly driving the rolling seat to ascend and descend in the vertical direction. The rolling seat is fixedly connected with a wheel rotation test assembly. A floating assembly used for driving a test wheel to float and a pressure sensor used for measuring the pressure of the test wheel acting on the charging gun are arranged between the lifting assembly and the rolling seat. The device has the technical effects that the structure is simple, and the objective accuracy of test results is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to charging gun vehicle rolling test machine device technical field, especially relates to a charging gun vehicle rolling test machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid progress of electric vehicle technology and the development of national policy, the popularization speed of electric vehicles is very rapid, and the problems such as low endurance mileage, frequent charging demand and charging safety of electric vehicles at the current stage have become the focus of the industry, especially the charging facilities in public charging places are easy to be collided and rolled by vehicles, if there is no certain strength, these devices are easy to cause shell rupture, insulation damage and other conditions after being collided and rolled for many times, thereby causing the danger of electric leakage and electric shock during the charging process. Therefore, it is necessary to simulate the vehicle rolling test for the power supply plug and the vehicle socket.

[0003] At present, the Chinese utility model with the announcement number CN 219038597 U discloses a power supply plug rolling test machine of charging gun, which comprises a rack, a moving device and a rolling device are arranged in the rack, the moving device is slidingly installed at the bottom of the rack, the rolling device comprises a supporting bracket vertically installed on the rack, the supporting bracket is located on one side of the moving device, a rolling bracket is slidingly installed on the supporting bracket, a counterweight device is detachably installed on the top of the rolling bracket, a tire is rotatably installed below the counterweight device, the tire is coupled with the moving device, and the counterweight device is detachably installed on the top of the rolling bracket.

[0004] The existing utility model realizes the same weight rolling limit times test for the power supply plug by setting the detachable counterweight device on the top of the rolling bracket, and the limit bearing capacity of the power supply plug can also be measured by continuously increasing the total amount, but on the one hand, the relative position and the relative angle between the tire and the tested charging gun are kept unchanged during the test process of the existing utility model, while in real life, the tire of the vehicle contacts and rolls on the charging gun in a short time, rather than rotating and rolling on the charging gun for a long time, so this is different from the rolling way of the tire in real life, thereby leading to the lack of objectivity and accuracy of the test results; on the other hand, the limit bearing capacity of the power supply plug is obtained by setting the increasing or decreasing counterweight block in the existing utility model, but the adjustment process of the counterweight is not objective enough, more tests are needed to obtain more accurate data, which increases the cost of the test, and it is necessary to improve. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a charging gun vehicle rolling test machine, which has the advantages of simple structure and improved objectivity and accuracy of test results.

[0006] The utility model discloses a above-mentioned technical purpose is realized through following technical scheme: a kind of charging gun vehicle rolling test machine, including pedestal and the mounting bracket of fixed connection on the pedestal;The pedestal is slidably connected with test seat based on telescopic sliding component, rotatingly connected with the rotating test table for fixed placement charging gun based on rotating adjustment component on the test seat, the mounting bracket is movably connected with rolling seat and the lifting assembly of driving the rolling seat lifting along vertical direction, the rolling seat is fixedly connected with wheel rotation test component, lifting assembly between the rolling seat is equipped with the floating component for driving test wheel floating and the pressure sensor for measuring the pressure of test wheel acting on charging gun.

[0007] The utility model further sets up: telescopic sliding component includes the slide rail of fixed connection on the pedestal and the slider of fixed connection in the test seat bottom, the pedestal is fixedly connected with the reciprocating telescopic cylinder of driving the test seat periodic reciprocating sliding.

[0008] The utility model further sets up: rotating adjustment component includes the rotating shaft of fixed connection on the rotating test table with coaxial heart and the first adjustment gear of fixed connection on the rotating shaft with coaxial heart, the test seat is fixedly connected with rotating adjustment motor, and the rotating shaft of rotating adjustment motor is fixedly connected with the second adjustment gear with the first adjustment gear.

[0009] The utility model further sets up: the tooth number ratio between the first adjustment gear with the second adjustment gear is not less than 2:1.

[0010] The utility model further sets up: the support groove for accommodating supporting the rotating test table is set up on the test seat.

[0011] The utility model further sets up: wheel rotation test component includes the wheel drive shaft of movably connected on the rolling seat and the rotation drive motor of driving rotation for the wheel drive shaft, and the mounting disc for installing test wheel is fixedly connected with coaxial heart on the wheel drive shaft.

[0012] The utility model further sets up: lifting assembly uses servo lifting cylinder, and the floating sleeve of fixed connection with coaxial heart on the telescopic end of lifting assembly and the floating shaft of fixed connection on the rolling seat are included in the floating component, and floating spring is fixedly connected between the floating sleeve with the floating shaft, and the pressure sensor is fixedly arranged between the floating shaft with the rolling seat.

[0013] Summarized above, the utility model has following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. A test seat is slidably connected to the base based on a telescopic sliding assembly, and a floating assembly is set between the lifting assembly and the rolling seat. The floating assembly is provided by setting a floating sleeve at the telescopic end of the lifting assembly and a floating shaft on the rolling seat. A floating spring is fixedly connected between the floating sleeve and the floating shaft. When the charging gun is subjected to a rolling test, the rolling seat is first driven down by the lifting assembly to adjust the distance between the bottom surface of the test wheel and the surface of the test seat. When the telescopic sliding assembly drives the test seat to slide back and forth, the charging gun lifts the test wheel back and forth. At this time, the floating spring is compressed a certain distance, and the elastic force of the floating spring acts on the charging gun through the test wheel, so that the test wheel rolls over the charging gun with a certain pressure. The distance between the bottom surface of the test wheel and the surface of the test seat is increased, and the floating spring is compressed more, and the pressure acting on the charging gun is greater. The pressure value is accurately read by the pressure sensor, thereby simulating the way a vehicle rolls over the charging gun in real life. At the same time, the rotary adjustment assembly is used to drive the rotary test bench to rotate, so as to adjust the relative angle between the charging gun and the test wheel, thereby improving the objectivity and accuracy of the test results.

[0015] 2. The distance between the bottom surface of the test wheel and the surface of the test seat is adjusted by the lifting assembly, so that the expansion and contraction of the floating spring when the test wheel rolls over the charging gun can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the pressure exerted by the test wheel on the surface of the charging gun. The pressure value can be accurately read through the pressure sensor. The pressure adjustment process is more objective and the pressure value can be accurately read, which reduces the number of tests, improves the efficiency and accuracy of the test, and reduces the cost of the test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the floating assembly of this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the rotation adjustment assembly of this embodiment.

[0019] Figure markings: 1. Base; 11. Mounting frame; 2. Telescopic sliding assembly; 21. Slide rail; 22. Slider; 23. Reciprocating telescopic cylinder; 3. Test seat; 31. Support groove; 4. Rotation adjustment assembly; 41. Rotation shaft; 42. First adjustment gear; 43. Rotation adjustment motor; 44. Second adjustment gear; 5. Rotation test bench; 6. Rolling seat; 7. Lifting assembly; 8. Wheel rotation test assembly; 81. Wheel drive shaft; 83. Mounting plate; 9. Floating assembly; 91. Floating sleeve; 92. Floating shaft; 93. Floating spring; 10. Pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model will be made further detailed explanation below combining with the drawings.

[0021] Embodiment:

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A charging gun vehicle rolling test machine, including base 1 and fixedly connected on base 1 mounting bracket 11, on base 1 based on telescopic sliding component 2 sliding connection has test seat 3, on test seat 3 based on rotation adjusting component 4 rotation connection has the rotation test bench 5 for fixedly placed charging gun, along the vertical direction swing joint has the rolling seat 6 and the lifting assembly 7 of driving rolling seat 6 lifting on mounting bracket 11, on rolling seat 6 fixedly connected with the wheel rotation test component 8 of driving test vehicle wheel rotation, between lifting assembly 7 and rolling seat 6 is equipped with the floating component 9 for driving test vehicle wheel floating and the pressure sensor 10 for measuring the pressure of test vehicle wheel acting on charging gun, by floating component 9 to simulate the mode of vehicle rolling charging gun in actual life.In this embodiment, lifting assembly 7 uses servo lifting electric cylinder to improve the accuracy of test.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , specifically, telescopic sliding component 2 includes the slide rail 21 of symmetrical fixedly connected on base 1 and several fixedly connected in the slide block 22 of test seat 3 bottom, fixedly connected with the reciprocating telescopic cylinder 23 of driving test seat 3 periodic reciprocating sliding on base 1, by reciprocating telescopic cylinder 23 driving test seat 3 reciprocating sliding on slide rail 21 to drive the charging gun fixed on rotation test bench 5 reciprocating lifting test vehicle wheel, to simulate the use scene of vehicle repeatedly rolling over charging gun in actual life, improve the objectivity of test.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 3 , specifically, rotation adjusting component 4 includes the rotation shaft 41 of coaxial fixedly connected on rotation test bench 5 and the first adjusting gear 42 of coaxial fixedly connected on rotation shaft 41, fixedly connected with the rotation adjusting motor 43 on test seat 3, the second adjusting gear 44 of fixedly connected with the first adjusting gear 42 on the rotation shaft 41 of rotation adjusting motor 43, the support groove 31 for accommodating supporting rotation test bench 5 is set up on test seat 3 to improve the support capacity of rotation test bench 5, by rotation adjusting motor 43 driving second adjusting gear 44 rotation, second adjusting gear 44 drives first adjusting gear 42 rotation in turn and drives rotation test bench 5 rotation to adjust the relative angle of charging gun and test vehicle wheel.In this embodiment, the tooth number ratio between first adjusting gear 42 and second adjusting gear 44 is not less than 2:1, preferably 2:1.

[0025] Reference Figure 1Specifically, the wheel rotation test assembly 8 comprises a wheel driving shaft 81 rotatably connected to the rolling seat 6 and a rotation driving motor for driving the wheel driving shaft 81 to rotate, and a mounting disc 83 for mounting the test wheel is fixedly connected coaxially on the wheel driving shaft 81.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 2 Specifically, the floating assembly 9 comprises a floating sleeve 91 fixedly connected coaxially to the telescopic end of the lifting assembly 7 and a floating shaft 92 fixedly connected to the rolling seat 6, and a floating spring 93 is fixedly connected between the floating sleeve and the floating shaft 92, and the pressure sensor 10 is fixedly arranged between the floating shaft 92 and the rolling seat 6.

[0027] The use process is briefly described as follows: first, the charging gun is fixed on the rotating test seat 3, and the rolling seat 6 is lowered by the lifting assembly 7 to adjust the distance between the bottom surface of the test wheel and the surface of the test seat 3, then the rotating test bench 5 is rotated by the rotation adjusting assembly 4 to adjust the relative angle between the charging gun and the test wheel, and the test seat 3 is reciprocally slid on the slide rail 21 by the telescopic sliding assembly 2 through the reciprocating telescopic cylinder 23 to reciprocally lift the test wheel fixed on the rotating test bench 5, at this time, the floating spring 93 is compressed by a certain distance, and the elastic force of the floating spring 93 acts on the charging gun through the test wheel to realize that the test wheel rolls over the charging gun with a certain pressure, the distance between the bottom surface of the test wheel and the surface of the test seat 3 is the more the floating spring 93 is compressed, and the greater the pressure acting on the charging gun is, and the pressure value is accurately read through the pressure sensor 10, so that the charging gun is reciprocally rolled and tested.

[0028] The specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and is not a limitation of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can make modifications with creative contributions according to the needs after reading the specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A charging gun vehicle rolling test machine, comprising a base (1) and a mounting frame (11) fixedly connected to the base (1); characterized in that, The base (1) is slidably connected with a test seat (3) based on a telescopic sliding assembly (2), the test seat (3) is rotatably connected with a rotary test table (5) for fixing and placing a charging gun based on a rotary adjusting assembly (4), the mounting frame (11) is movably connected with a rolling seat (6) along the vertical direction and a lifting assembly (7) for lifting the rolling seat (6), the rolling seat (6) is fixedly connected with a wheel rotation test assembly (8), and the lifting assembly (7) and the rolling seat (6) are provided with a floating assembly (9) for floating the test wheel and a pressure sensor (10) for measuring the pressure of the test wheel acting on the charging gun.

2. The charging gun vehicle rolling test machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic sliding assembly (2) comprises slide rails (21) fixedly connected to the base (1) in a symmetrical manner and a plurality of slide blocks (22) fixedly connected to the bottom of the test seat (3), and the base (1) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating telescopic cylinder (23) for periodically reciprocating sliding of the test seat (3).

3. The charging gun vehicle rolling test machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary adjusting assembly (4) comprises a rotary shaft (41) fixedly connected to the rotary test table (5) in the same axis and a first adjusting gear (42) fixedly connected to the rotary shaft (41) in the same axis, and the test seat (3) is fixedly connected with a rotary adjusting motor (43), and the rotary shaft (41) of the rotary adjusting motor (43) is fixedly connected with a second adjusting gear (44) of the first adjusting gear (42).

4. The charging gun vehicle rolling test machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The tooth number ratio between the first adjusting gear (42) and the second adjusting gear (44) is not less than 2:

1.

5. The charging gun vehicle rolling test machine according to claim 3, wherein, The test seat (3) is provided with a supporting groove (31) for accommodating the rotary test table (5).

6. The charging gun vehicle rolling test machine of claim 1, wherein, The wheel rotation test assembly (8) comprises a wheel driving shaft (81) rotatably connected to the rolling seat (6) and a rotary driving motor for rotating the wheel driving shaft (81), and the wheel driving shaft (81) is fixedly connected with a mounting disc (83) for mounting the test wheel in the same axis.

7. A charging gun vehicle rolling test machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (7) uses a servo lifting cylinder, the floating assembly (9) comprises a floating sleeve (91) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the lifting assembly (7) in the same axis and a floating shaft (92) fixedly connected to the rolling seat (6), the floating sleeve and the floating shaft (92) are fixedly connected with a floating spring (93), and the pressure sensor (10) is fixedly arranged between the floating shaft (92) and the rolling seat (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rolling test machine for power supply plug of charging gun

    CN219038597U