Piezoelectric fan heat dissipation display card
By employing a combination of piezoelectric fans and vapor chambers on the graphics card, the problems of airflow bias and blind spots in graphics card heat dissipation are solved, achieving a more efficient heat dissipation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422710910.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing axial and centrifugal fans have issues with central blind spots and airflow bias in graphics card cooling, resulting in poor cooling performance.
The design employs a piezoelectric fan system, which uses multiple piezoelectric fans distributed on the side of the radiator and connected in parallel with conductive lines, combined with a heat spreader design, to achieve uniform heat dissipation and rapid heat removal.
It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the graphics card, overcomes the problems of flow field bias and blind spots, and provides high reliability and uniform heat dissipation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223471294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a display card technical field especially relates to a piezoelectric fan heat dissipation display card. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of electronic technology, the performance of display card is increasing, and the higher heat is produced. Effective heat dissipation system becomes the key to guarantee the stable operation of display card. At present, the air cooling heat dissipation system is the mainstream way of display card heat dissipation, and the fan used mainly has two types of axial flow fan and centrifugal fan.
[0003] The axial flow fan forms a blind area in the center area of the fan due to its structural characteristics, which leads to insufficient air flow in the area, affecting the heat dissipation effect. In the high heat density equipment such as display card, the problem of central blind area is particularly prominent, which may cause the core temperature of display card to be too high, affecting the performance and service life.
[0004] And although the centrifugal fan can provide relatively uniform air flow, the flow field has a bias problem, which means that the air flow does not completely uniformly cover the entire heat dissipation surface, especially on the irregular surface of the display card, the air flow coverage effect of the centrifugal fan is poor, which also affects the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0005] In summary, the existing axial flow fan and centrifugal fan have obvious deficiencies in the air cooling heat dissipation of display card. Therefore, in order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency and stability of display card, we propose a piezoelectric fan heat dissipation display card. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a piezoelectric fan heat dissipation display card.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] A piezoelectric fan heat dissipation display card is designed, which comprises a mainboard and a heat sink installed on the mainboard, a base is further installed above the mainboard, at least one piezoelectric fan is installed on the end face of the base.
[0009] The heat sink comprises a plurality of spaced fin, a flow channel is formed between every two fins, and the air outlet end of the piezoelectric fan is opposite to the flow channel.
[0010] Further, a plurality of piezoelectric fans are arranged along the length direction of the base, and the end part side of the plurality of piezoelectric fans is flush with the side of the heat sink.
[0011] Further, the piezoelectric fan comprises an actuating unit and a blade connected with the actuating unit, and the actuating unit is fixed on the base.
[0012] Furthermore, the base has a wiring cavity inside, and a wire is arranged inside the wiring cavity. One end of the wire passes through the base and extends outward, and the other end branches off and connects multiple actuating units in parallel.
[0013] Furthermore, the thickness of the blade is 0.2 mm.
[0014] Furthermore, a temperature averaging plate is installed at the GPU of the motherboard, and the bottom of the radiator is in contact with the upper end surface of the temperature averaging plate.
[0015] The utility model proposes a piezoelectric fan cooling graphics card, which has the beneficial effect that: in the utility model, multiple piezoelectric fans are distributed within the side projection range of the radiator, and the design of multiple piezoelectric fans is used to ensure uniform heat dissipation of the radiator, so as to improve the heat dissipation capacity of the graphics card, overcoming the current flow field bias and blind spot problems. Secondly, the design of the temperature equalizer can quickly conduct the heat of the GPU chip, and then evenly transfer it through the radiator, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Fig. 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature equalizing plate of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Mainboard; 2. Radiator; 3. Base; 4. Piezoelectric fan; 41. Actuator unit; 42. Blade; 5. Vapor chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figs. 1-2 This is an embodiment of the present invention, specifically, it discloses a piezoelectric fan heat dissipation graphics card, the graphics card includes a motherboard 1 and a heat sink 2 mounted on the motherboard 1, a base 3 is also mounted above the motherboard 1, and at least one piezoelectric fan 4 is mounted on the end surface of the base 3. The piezoelectric fan 4 is used for heat dissipation without electromagnetic interference and has a long heat dissipation life, providing high reliability for the use of the graphics card;
[0021] The heat sink 2 includes a plurality of fins distributed at intervals, a flow channel is formed between every two fins, and the air outlet end of the piezoelectric fan 4 is opposite to the flow channel.
[0022] Specifically, in the embodiment, the piezoelectric fan 4 is arranged opposite to the radiator 2, and when the piezoelectric fan 4 works, the piezoelectric fan 4 is used to blow the heat in the radiator 2 outward, so that the air cooling of the radiator 2 is realized.
[0023] In some embodiments, the piezoelectric fan 4 is arranged along the length direction of the base 3, the end side of the piezoelectric fan 4 is flush with the side of the radiator 2, and specifically, the piezoelectric fan 4 covers the side edge projection range of the radiator 2 in the embodiment, and the design of the plurality of piezoelectric fans 4 is used to ensure the uniform cooling of the radiator 2, so as to improve the heat dissipation capacity of the graphics card.
[0024] Specifically, the piezoelectric fan 4 comprises an actuating unit 41 and a blade 42 connected with the actuating unit 41, the actuating unit 41 is fixed on the base 3, and the specific connection mode and principle of the actuating unit 41 and the blade 42 are means for the person skilled in the art, which will not be described here, the actuating unit 41 is used to realize high-frequency swing of the blade 42 to beat the surrounding air to form an air flow after being connected with electricity, and the air flow realizes taking away the heat in the radiator 2 after flowing through the flow channel between the plurality of fins, and completes the heat dissipation and cooling operation.
[0025] It should be noted that the base 3 has a wiring cavity inside, wires are arranged in the wiring cavity, one end of the wires extends outward through the base 3, and the other end is tapped and connected in parallel with the plurality of actuating units 41.
[0026] Specifically, the base 3 is an insulating member, such as a plastic member, so as to avoid the problem of electric leakage, and the base 3 can be fixed on the mainboard 1 through a fastener, and in addition, the base 3 is a hollow structure, and the inside of the base 3 is used to form a wiring cavity, the base 3 has a wire inlet hole on one side, and the upper end of the wire inlet hole is provided with a wire outlet hole at each piezoelectric fan 4, the wires enter the wire inlet hole, are decomposed into a plurality of branches in the wiring cavity, and the branch wires are led out through the wire outlet hole and connected with the piezoelectric fan 4, so that the plurality of piezoelectric fans 4 are connected in parallel, and the wiring convenience of the conductive circuit and the working consistency of the plurality of piezoelectric fans 4 are ensured.
[0027] It should be noted that the thickness of the blade 42 is 0.2mm.
[0028] In some embodiments, the utility model discloses a GPU at the mainboard 1 is also installed with the uniform temperature plate 5, the uniform temperature plate 5 covers the top of the GPU, is used for realizing the uniform conduction to GPU heat, the bottom of radiator 2 and the upper end face of the uniform temperature plate 5 are pasted, and the uniform temperature plate 5 structure is prior art, and here is not too much, namely the heat of GPU chip can be exported fast in this embodiment through the design of the uniform temperature plate 5, and after being uniformly transferred by radiator 2, the heat dissipation efficiency is greatly improved.
[0029] In conclusion, the utility model discloses a plurality of piezoelectric fan 4 is distributed in the side edge projection range of radiator 2, and the design of a plurality of piezoelectric fan 4 is used to guarantee the uniform heat dissipation of radiator 2, to improve the heat dissipation capacity of display card, overcome the flow field bias and blind area problem of present stage, and then the heat of GPU chip can be exported fast through the design of the uniform temperature plate 5, and after being uniformly transferred by radiator 2, the heat dissipation efficiency is greatly improved.
[0030] The above, only for the preferred specific implementation mode of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model does not limit to this, any skilled in the art technical personnel in the technical range disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical scheme of the utility model and the utility model concept add up to equivalent replacement or change, all should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A piezoelectric fan cooling graphics card, comprising a main board (1) and a radiator (2) mounted on the main board (1), characterized in that: A base (3) is further installed above the mainboard (1), and at least one piezoelectric fan (4) is installed on the end face of the base (3); The heat sink (2) comprises a plurality of spaced fins, and a flow channel is formed between every two fins, and the air outlet end of the piezoelectric fan (4) is opposite to the flow channel.
2. A piezoelectric fan heat dissipating graphics card according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of piezoelectric fans (4) are arranged along the length direction of the base (3), and the end edges of the plurality of piezoelectric fans (4) are flush with the edges of the heat sink (2).
3. A piezoelectric fan heat dissipating graphic card according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The piezoelectric fan (4) comprises an actuating unit (41) and a blade (42) connected with the actuating unit (41), and the actuating unit (41) is fixed on the base (3).
4. A piezoelectric fan and heat dissipating graphics card according to claim 3, wherein: The base (3) has a wire routing cavity inside, and a wire is arranged in the wire routing cavity, one end of the wire extends outward through the base (3), and the other end of the wire is branched and connected in parallel with a plurality of actuating units (41).
5. A piezoelectric fan and heat dissipating graphics card according to claim 3, wherein: The thickness of the blade (42) is 0.2 mm.
6. The piezoelectric fan-cooled graphics card of claim 1, wherein: A uniform temperature plate (5) is further installed at the GPU of the mainboard (1), and the bottom of the heat sink (2) is attached to the upper end face of the uniform temperature plate (5).