Shaping and pruning device for jackfruit planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of jackfruit planting, and provides a shaping and pruning device for jackfruit planting, which comprises a residue collecting box, a residue collecting device, a residue discharging device, a crushing device and a handheld control device, the right side of the residue collecting box is connected with straps, and the residue collecting device is arranged on the outer side of the residue collecting box. Through the arrangement of the horn mouth, the hose and the hanging frame, crushed slag falls into the horn mouth and is collected into the slag collecting box through the hose and the vacuum pump, the hanging frame can store the hose and is convenient to carry and walk, the horn mouth made of glass fiber reinforced plastic is light and high in strength, the weight of the device can be reduced, and an operator can operate the device conveniently; the vacuum pump works to pump chippings into the slag collecting box, meanwhile, the air pressure balance opening can keep air pressure in the slag collecting box balanced, slag pumping is prevented from being affected, the cover plate, the hanging ring and the hook are arranged, after the slag collecting box is full, the hanging ring and the hook are separated, the slag collecting box can be cleaned by opening the cover plate, and operation is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of jackfruit planting technology, specifically a shaping and pruning device for jackfruit planting. Background Technology

[0002] The pruning and shaping device for jackfruit cultivation is an agricultural tool specifically designed for jackfruit trees. It aims to improve the efficiency and quality of jackfruit cultivation. This device helps growers easily prune and shape jackfruit trees, adjusting their form, promoting photosynthesis, and increasing fruit yield and quality. By using the device, growers can precisely remove excess branches, improving ventilation and light penetration in the canopy and reducing pests and diseases. The telescopic pole design eliminates the need for climbing when pruning high branches, ensuring operational safety. Furthermore, the device is easy to operate, saves manpower, and significantly reduces the labor intensity of jackfruit cultivation, helping growers increase production and income.

[0003] According to Chinese Utility Model Publication No. CN221901565U, a pruning and shaping device for jackfruit cultivation is disclosed. 1. A net collects branches, preventing indiscriminate disposal and facilitating pruning operations. A second support telescopic rod drives a universal joint to move the cutter, allowing it to be positioned to one side of the branch for easier pruning. 2. A sliding plate guides the second support telescopic rod for smooth sliding, facilitating cutter movement. A sponge pad cushions and protects the connecting frame, providing good protection. A protective box protects the switchgear from damage. 3. A fixing mechanism quickly secures the net, facilitating replacement. A positioning rod slides away from the connecting rod, allowing the ring-shaped fixing piece to be removed and the net replaced quickly.

[0004] However, there are some problems to consider when implementing the above technical solution: First, the device stores the cut branches in a net bag, but the branches grow in different shapes, making it difficult to put longer branches into the net bag and collect them. Second, the cutter opening size is fixed, making it impossible to prune thicker branches, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pruning and shaping device for jackfruit cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pruning and shaping device for jackfruit planting, comprising a slag collection box, a slag collection device, a slag discharge device, a crushing device, and a handheld control device. A shoulder strap is connected to the right side of the slag collection box, a slag collection device is provided on the outside of the slag collection box, a slag discharge device is provided on the lower left side of the slag collection box, a crushing device is installed on the inside of the slag collection device, and a handheld control device is connected to the left side of the crushing device.

[0007] Preferably, the slag collection device includes a vacuum pump, a pressure balance port, a hose, a bell mouth, and a bracket. The vacuum pump is connected to the upper front of the slag collection box via a flange, and a pressure balance port is provided on the upper left side of the slag collection box.

[0008] Preferably, the front of the vacuum pump is connected to one end of a hose via a flange, and the other end of the hose is connected to a flared end made of fiberglass. A bracket is welded to the lower front of the slag collection box.

[0009] Preferably, the slag discharge device includes a cover plate, a hanging ring, and a hook. The cover plate is hinged to the lower left side of the slag collection box, the hanging ring is movably connected to the left side of the cover plate, and the hook is snapped into the lower part of the hanging ring. The hook is fixedly connected to the slag collection box.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing device includes a tray, a rotating seat, a motor, and crushing blades. The rotating seat is rotatably connected to the top of the tray, and the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray. The rotating seat and the tray form a rotating structure through the motor, and the crushing blades are welded to the outside of the rotating seat.

[0011] Preferably, the handheld control device includes a telescopic rod, a fixed plate, a strap, a buckle, a retaining ring, a grip, and a control switch, wherein the telescopic rod and the support plate are fixedly connected.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod, a strap is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, a buckle is fixedly connected to the other end of the strap, and a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, and a control switch is provided on the outside of the handle. The control switch is electrically connected to the vacuum pump, the motor and the telescopic rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] This invention features a funnel-shaped opening, a flexible hose, and a hanging bracket. Crushed debris falls into the funnel and is collected in a slag collection box via the hose and vacuum pump. The hanging bracket stores the hose for easy carrying. The lightweight and high-strength fiberglass funnel reduces the device's weight and facilitates operation. The vacuum pump and pressure balance port allow the debris to be drawn into the collection box, while the pressure balance port maintains pressure equilibrium within the box, preventing interference with slag extraction. A cover, hanging ring, and hook allow for easy cleaning of the collection box by separating the hanging ring and hook after it's full and opening the cover.

[0016] This invention features a pulverizing device. A motor drives a rotating base to rotate, and the pulverizing blades rotate rapidly to pulverize jackfruit branches for shaping and pruning. The pulverized branches are also easier to collect, avoiding the problem of long branches being difficult to collect. By setting a fixing plate, straps, buckles, and clasps, the straps are tied to the arm, and the buckles and clasps are connected for fixation, thus securing the telescopic rod for easy operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the assembly of the slag collection box, vacuum pump, air pressure balance port, hanging frame, cover plate, hanging ring and hook of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the handheld control device of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the explosive assembly of the flared mouth, support plate, rotating seat, motor, and crushing blade of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Slag collection box; 2. Shoulder strap; 3. Slag collection device; 301. Vacuum pump; 302. Air pressure balance port; 303. Hose; 304. Trumpet mouth; 305. Hanging frame; 4. Slag discharge device; 401. Cover plate; 402. Hanging ring; 403. Hook; 5. Crushing device; 501. Support plate; 502. Rotating seat; 503. Motor; 504. Crushing blade; 6. Handheld control device; 601. Telescopic rod; 602. Fixing plate; 603. Strap; 604. Buckle; 605. Snap ring; 606. Handle; 607. Control switch. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a jackfruit planting shaping and pruning device, comprising a slag collection box 1, a slag collection device 3, a slag discharge device 4, a crushing device 5, and a handheld control device 6. A shoulder strap 2 is connected to the right side of the slag collection box 1, the slag collection device 3 is provided on the outside of the slag collection box 1, the slag discharge device 4 is provided on the lower left side of the slag collection box 1, the crushing device 5 is installed on the inside of the slag collection device 3, and the handheld control device 6 is connected to the left side of the crushing device 5.

[0027] Specifically, the slag collection device 3 includes a vacuum pump 301, a pressure balance port 302, a hose 303, a bell mouth 304, and a bracket 305. The vacuum pump 301 is connected to the upper front of the slag collection box 1 via a flange. The pressure balance port 302 is opened on the upper left side of the slag collection box 1. When the vacuum pump 301 is working, it can draw debris into the slag collection box 1. At the same time, the pressure balance port 302 can maintain the pressure balance inside the slag collection box 1 to avoid affecting the slag extraction.

[0028] Specifically, the front of the vacuum pump 301 is connected to one end of the hose 303 via a flange, and the other end of the hose 303 is connected to a bell mouth 304, which is made of fiberglass. A bracket 305 is welded to the lower front of the slag collection box 1. The crushed slag falls into the bell mouth 304 and is collected into the slag collection box 1 via the hose 303 and the vacuum pump 301. The bracket 305 can store the hose 303 for easy carrying. The fiberglass bell mouth 304 is lightweight and high-strength, which can reduce the weight of the device and make it easier for the operator to operate.

[0029] Specifically, the slag discharge device 4 includes a cover plate 401, a hanging ring 402, and a hook 403. The cover plate 401 is hinged to the lower left side of the slag collection box 1. The hanging ring 402 is movably connected to the left side of the cover plate 401. The hook 403 is snapped into the lower part of the hanging ring 402. The hook 403 is fixedly connected to the slag collection box 1. After the slag collection box 1 is full, the hanging ring 402 and the hook 403 are separated, and the cover plate 401 can be opened to clean the slag collection box 1, which is convenient for operation.

[0030] Specifically, the crushing device 5 includes a tray 501, a rotating seat 502, a motor 503, and a crushing blade 504. The rotating seat 502 is rotatably connected to the top of the tray 501, and the motor 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray 501. The rotating seat 502 and the tray 501 form a rotating structure through the motor 503. The crushing blade 504 is welded to the outside of the rotating seat 502. When the motor 503 is working, it drives the rotating seat 502 to rotate. The crushing blade 504 rotates rapidly and can crush the jackfruit branches for shaping and pruning. At the same time, the crushed branches are easier to collect, avoiding the problem of long branches being difficult to collect.

[0031] Specifically, the handheld control device 6 includes a telescopic rod 601, a fixing plate 602, a strap 603, a buckle 604, a retaining ring 605, a handle 606, and a control switch 607. The telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to the support plate 501. The telescopic rod 601 extends to facilitate the handling of branches at higher positions.

[0032] Specifically, a fixing plate 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic pole 601. A strap 603 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 602. A buckle 604 is fixedly connected to the other end of the strap 603. A retaining ring 605 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing plate 602. The strap 603 is tied to the arm, and the buckle 604 and retaining ring 605 are connected and fixed to secure the telescopic pole 601, which can fix it and facilitate operation.

[0033] Specifically, a handle 606 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 602, and a control switch 607 is provided on the outside of the handle 606. The control switch 607 is electrically connected to the vacuum pump 301, the motor 503 and the telescopic rod 601. Holding the handle 606 keeps the device stable, and at the same time, the vacuum pump 301, the motor 503 and the telescopic rod 601 can be controlled to work through the control switch 607.

[0034] Working principle: First, the slag collection box 1 is carried on the back using the shoulder strap 2. Then, the binding strap 603 is tied to the arm, and the buckle 604 and the retaining ring 605 are connected and fixed to secure the telescopic rod 601 for easy operation. Next, the handle 606 is held to keep the device stable. At the same time, the vacuum pump 301, motor 503, and telescopic rod 601 are controlled by the control switch 607. The telescopic rod 601 extends to facilitate the processing of branches at higher positions. Then, the motor 503 operates, driving the rotating seat 502 to rotate. The pulverizing blade 504 rotates rapidly to pulverize the jackfruit branches for processing. The shaping and pruning process makes it easier to collect the shredded branches, avoiding the problem of long branches being difficult to collect. At the same time, the vacuum pump 301 can draw the debris into the slag collection box 1. The shredded debris falls into the funnel mouth 304 and is collected into the slag collection box 1 through the hose 303 and the vacuum pump 301. The hanging rack 305 can store the hose 303 for easy carrying. At the same time, the air pressure balance port 302 can maintain the air pressure balance in the slag collection box 1 to avoid affecting the slag extraction. After the slag collection box 1 is full, the hanging ring 402 is separated from the hook 403, and the cover plate 401 can be opened to clean the slag collection box 1, which is convenient for operation.

[0035] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model, and common knowledge regarding specific structures and characteristics is not described in detail here. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pruning and shaping device for jackfruit cultivation, comprising a slag collection box (1), a slag collection device (3), a slag discharge device (4), a crushing device (5), and a handheld control device (6), characterized in that: A shoulder strap (2) is connected to the right side of the slag collection box (1), a slag collection device (3) is provided on the outside of the slag collection box (1), a slag discharge device (4) is provided on the lower left side of the slag collection box (1), a crushing device (5) is installed on the inside of the slag collection device (3), and a handheld control device (6) is connected to the left side of the crushing device (5).

2. The pruning and shaping device for jackfruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag collection device (3) includes a vacuum pump (301), a pressure balance port (302), a hose (303), a bell mouth (304), and a bracket (305). The vacuum pump (301) is connected to the upper front of the slag collection box (1) via a flange, and the pressure balance port (302) is opened on the upper left side of the slag collection box (1).

3. The pruning and shaping device for jackfruit cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the vacuum pump (301) is connected to one end of the hose (303) via a flange. The other end of the hose (303) is connected to a bell mouth (304). The bell mouth (304) is made of fiberglass. A bracket (305) is welded to the lower front of the slag collection box (1).

4. The pruning and shaping device for jackfruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag discharge device (4) includes a cover plate (401), a hanging ring (402) and a hook (403). The cover plate (401) is hinged to the lower left side of the slag collection box (1). The hanging ring (402) is movably connected to the left side of the cover plate (401). The hook (403) is snapped into the lower part of the hanging ring (402). The hook (403) is fixedly connected to the slag collection box (1).

5. The pruning and shaping device for jackfruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing device (5) includes a tray (501), a rotating seat (502), a motor (503), and a crushing blade (504). The top of the tray (501) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (502), and the bottom of the tray (501) is fixedly connected to the motor (503). The rotating seat (502) and the tray (501) form a rotating structure through the motor (503). The crushing blade (504) is welded to the outside of the rotating seat (502).

6. The pruning and shaping device for jackfruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handheld control device (6) includes a telescopic rod (601), a fixing plate (602), a strap (603), a buckle (604), a retaining ring (605), a handle (606), and a control switch (607). The telescopic rod (601) and the support plate (501) are fixedly connected.

7. A pruning and shaping device for jackfruit cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing plate (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (601), a strap (603) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (602), a buckle (604) is fixedly connected to the other end of the strap (603), and a retaining ring (605) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing plate (602).

8. A pruning and shaping device for jackfruit planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: A handle (606) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (602), and a control switch (607) is provided on the outside of the handle (606). The control switch (607) is electrically connected to the vacuum pump (301), the motor (503) and the telescopic rod (601).

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