Slope greening structure for garden engineering

By introducing rainwater collection components and planting components into the slope greening structure of garden projects, the problem of ineffective use of rainwater is solved, rainwater collection and utilization are realized, water resources are saved, and irrigation costs are reduced.

CN223472652UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28PINGYUAN COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW ENFORCEMENT BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422286510.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slope greening structure of garden projects diverts rainwater into the diversion channel and then discharges it directly, which fails to make effective use of water resources, resulting in waste of water resources and increased dependence on other water sources.

Method used

A slope greening structure is designed, which includes a rainwater collection component and a planting component. The rainwater collection component consists of a water trough, a filter screen and a baffle, while the planting component consists of a placement frame, a guide tube, a filter fence and a permeable net. These components collect and filter rainwater and store it in the water trough for subsequent use.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective collection and utilization of rainwater, reduces dependence on other water sources, and saves irrigation costs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden engineering, in particular to a garden engineering slope greening structure which comprises a slope body, a fixing frame, a fixing plate, a drainage groove, a rainwater collecting assembly and a planting assembly, the planting assembly is arranged in a mounting groove and communicated with the drainage groove, the rainwater collecting assembly comprises a water tank, a filter screen and a baffle, the water tank is located below the slope body, and the filter screen is located below the slope body. The filter screen is detachably connected with the water tank and located on the side, close to the drainage groove, of the water tank. The baffle is located at the top of the water tank. Rainwater received by the planting assembly is guided into the water tank to be stored through the drainage groove and filtered through the filter screen when entering the water tank, the baffle is arranged above the water tank, the falling rainwater enters the water tank to be stored through the opening of the baffle, when a water source is needed, the stored water in the water tank is pumped out, the rainwater is fully utilized, and the irrigation water source and the cost are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscape engineering technology, and in particular to a landscape engineering slope greening structure. Background Technology

[0002] Landscape slope greening refers to the greening transformation of slopes or sloping terrain. However, slopes are prone to soil erosion under the erosion of rainwater, and excessive water accumulation can easily lead to landslides. Long-term rainwater erosion will directly affect the overall greening effect of the landscape.

[0003] The existing publication number CN221409857U discloses a slope greening structure for landscaping engineering, including a slope body with a fixed frame. Several horizontally and vertically arranged fixed plates are fixedly connected within the fixed frame, forming an installation groove between the plates. Several permeable holes are opened on the bottom surface of the fixed frame. A placement frame is detachably connected within the installation groove. A permeable pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement frame, passing through the placement frame and engaging with the permeable holes. A rainproof component is movably connected within the installation groove, positioned directly above the placement frame, with rainwater flowing into the placement frame from the top surface of the rainproof component. A diversion channel communicating with the permeable holes is provided on the slope body. The rainproof component prevents rainwater from directly eroding the vegetation, while the permeable pipe drains the rainwater into the diversion channel, preventing soil erosion.

[0004] However, the aforementioned landscape engineering slope greening structure diverts rainwater into the diversion channel, but ultimately discharges it directly. The rainwater is not effectively utilized. The collected rainwater could have been used for irrigation of the landscape green space, reducing dependence on other water sources, but the current design has not achieved this. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slope greening structure for garden engineering, which solves the problem that existing slope greening structures for garden engineering divert rainwater into the diversion channel but ultimately discharge it directly, resulting in the rainwater not being effectively utilized.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a landscape engineering slope greening structure, including a slope, a fixing frame, fixing plates, and a drainage channel. The fixing frame is installed on the slope, and multiple fixing plates arranged horizontally and vertically are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame. An installation groove is formed between the fixing plates. The drainage channel is located inside the slope. It also includes a rain collection component and a planting component.

[0007] The planting component is disposed in the installation groove and communicates with the drainage groove. The rain collection component includes a water trough, a filter screen and a baffle. The water trough is located below the slope and communicates with the drainage groove. The filter screen is detachably connected to the water trough and is located on the side of the water trough near the drainage groove. The baffle is located on the top of the water trough.

[0008] The planting component includes a placement frame and a flow guide tube. The placement frame is disposed in the mounting groove, and the flow guide tube is fixedly connected to the placement frame and communicates with the flow channel.

[0009] The planting assembly also includes a filter mesh and a permeable mesh. The filter mesh is detachably connected to the placement frame and is located on top of the placement frame; the permeable mesh is located inside the filter mesh.

[0010] The placement frame has multiple through holes, each located above the placement frame; the fixing plate has multiple guide grooves, each located on the top of the fixing plate.

[0011] The water tank has multiple overflow outlets, which are located above the water tank.

[0012] This utility model discloses a slope greening structure for landscaping engineering. A fixed frame is fixed to the sloping surface of the slope, with multiple fixed plates arranged horizontally and vertically on the inner side. A planting component is placed in an installation groove. The planting component contains soil for planting greenery, and its bottom is connected to a drainage channel. A water trough is located below the slope. Rainwater collected by the planting component is guided into the water trough through the drainage channel and stored therein. Upon entering the water trough, the rainwater is filtered through a filter screen. A baffle is installed above the water trough, allowing rainwater to enter and be stored through an opening in the baffle. When water is needed, the stored water in the water trough can be pumped out, ensuring full utilization of rainwater, saving irrigation water, and reducing costs. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the landscape engineering slope greening structure according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the landscape engineering slope greening structure according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.

[0017] In the diagram: 101-slope, 102-fixed frame, 103-fixed plate, 104-drainage channel, 105-water tank, 106-filter screen, 107-baffle, 108-placement frame, 109-guide cylinder, 110-filter enclosure, 111-permeable net, 112-through hole, 113-drainage channel, 114-overflow outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] The first embodiment of this application is:

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 3 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the landscape engineering slope greening structure according to the first embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the landscape engineering slope greening structure according to the first embodiment of this utility model. Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.

[0021] This utility model provides a landscape engineering slope greening structure, including a slope 101, a fixing frame 102, a fixing plate 103, a drainage channel 104, a rainwater collection component, and a planting component. The rainwater collection component includes a water trough 105, a filter screen 106, and a baffle 107. The planting component includes a placement frame 108, a guide tube 109, a filter enclosure 110, and a permeable net 111. The placement frame 108 has multiple through holes 112, the fixing plate 103 has multiple drainage channels 113, and the water trough 105 has multiple overflow outlets 114. The aforementioned solution solves the problem that existing landscape engineering slope greening structures divert rainwater into the drainage channel but ultimately discharge it directly, resulting in ineffective utilization of the rainwater. It is understood that the aforementioned solution can also be used to solve drainage problems.

[0022] In this specific embodiment, the slope 101 is provided with a fixing frame 102, and a plurality of horizontally and vertically arranged fixing plates 103 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 102. An installation groove is formed between the fixing plates 103. The drainage channel 104 is located inside the slope 101. The slope 101, the fixing frame 102, and the fixing plates 103 are all the slope 101, fixing frame 102, and fixing plates 103 disclosed in announcement number CN221409857U. The fixing frame 102 is fixed to the inclined surface of the slope 101, and a plurality of horizontally and vertically arranged fixing plates 103 are provided on its inner side. An installation groove is formed between the fixing plates 103. The drainage channel 104 is provided inside the slope 101.

[0023] The planting component is disposed within the installation groove and communicates with the drainage channel 104. The water trough 105 is located below the slope 101 and communicates with the drainage channel 104. The filter screen 106 is detachably connected to the water trough 105 and is located on the side of the water trough 105 near the drainage channel 104. The baffle 107 is located on top of the water trough 105. The water trough 105 is fixed below the slope 101, communicates internally with the drainage channel 104, and has the filter screen 106 bolted to the side near the drainage channel 104. The filter screen 106 is used to filter impurities in rainwater. The baffle 107 is located above the water trough 105 and has an opening to allow rainwater falling from above to enter the water trough 105.

[0024] Secondly, the placement frame 108 is disposed within the mounting groove, and the guide tube 109 is fixedly connected to the placement frame 108 and communicates with the drainage channel 104. The placement frame 108 is placed within the mounting groove to hold soil for planting greenery. Multiple guide tubes 109 are fixed at the bottom, and the guide tubes 109 extend into the drainage channel 104 and communicate with it, guiding water from the placement frame 108 into the drainage channel 104.

[0025] Meanwhile, the filter enclosure 110 is detachably connected to the placement frame 108 and is located on top of the placement frame 108; the permeable net 111 is located inside the filter enclosure 110. The height of the filter enclosure 110 is higher than the soil inside the placement frame 108, and it has multiple micropores to allow rainwater to flow out while retaining soil. The permeable net 111 is set on the bottom plate inside the placement frame 108, and the soil is placed on the permeable net 111 to allow rainwater to flow out while retaining soil.

[0026] In addition, the multiple through holes 112 are respectively located above the placement frame 108; the fixing plate 103 has multiple guide channels 113, which are respectively located on the top of the fixing plate 103. The through holes 112 are positioned higher than the soil inside the placement frame 108, guiding the rainwater inside the placement frame 108 out and towards the guide channels 113, which then guide the rainwater into the water tank 105.

[0027] Finally, the plurality of overflow outlets 114 are located above the water tank 105. The plurality of overflow outlets 114 drain water after the water tank 105 is filled with water.

[0028] Using a landscape engineering slope greening structure according to this embodiment, when it rains, rainwater seeps into the soil. Excess rainwater enters the diversion channel 104 through the guide tube 109 and is diverted into the water tank 105 for storage. The soil is isolated in the placement frame 108 by the permeable net 111, and the soil above is isolated in the placement frame 108 by the filter net 110. Excess water above the placement frame 108 flows to the guide channel 113 through the through hole 112 and is diverted into the water tank 105 for storage. The filter net 106 filters the water flowing out of the diversion channel 104 a second time. The baffle 107 seals the top of the water tank 105 and can be disassembled and opened to facilitate the use of the water in the water tank 105. The baffle 107 has an opening, and rainwater falling from above flows into the water tank 105 through the opening, collecting rainwater during rainfall and using it when needed, making full use of rainwater, saving water resources and costs.

[0029] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A landscape engineering slope greening structure, comprising a slope, a fixing frame, fixing plates, and a drainage channel, wherein the fixing frame is disposed on the slope, and a plurality of horizontally and vertically arranged fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, forming installation grooves between the fixing plates, and the drainage channel is located inside the slope, characterized in that, It also includes rainwater harvesting components and planting components; The planting component is disposed in the installation groove and communicates with the drainage groove. The rain collection component includes a water trough, a filter screen and a baffle. The water trough is located below the slope and communicates with the drainage groove. The filter screen is detachably connected to the water trough and is located on the side of the water trough near the drainage groove. The baffle is located on the top of the water trough. The planting component includes a placement frame and a flow guide tube. The placement frame is disposed in the mounting groove, and the flow guide tube is fixedly connected to the placement frame and communicates with the flow guide groove. The planting assembly also includes a filter enclosure and a permeable net. The filter enclosure is detachably connected to the placement frame and is located on top of the placement frame. The permeable net is located inside the filter enclosure. The filter enclosure is higher than the soil inside the placement frame and has multiple micropores to allow rainwater to flow out while retaining soil. The permeable net is set on the bottom plate inside the placement frame, and the soil is placed on the permeable net to allow rainwater to flow out while retaining soil.

2. The landscape engineering slope greening structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The placement frame has multiple through holes, each located above the placement frame; the fixing plate has multiple guide grooves, each located on the top of the fixing plate.

3. The landscape engineering slope greening structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank has multiple overflow outlets, which are located above the water tank.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Slope greening structure for garden engineering

    CN221409857U