Jackfruit pollen collecting device

By designing a jackfruit pollen collection device with adjustable height and angle, and using a vibration motor and eccentric shaft to reduce flower damage, the jackfruit pollen collection efficiency and capacity are improved, solving the problems of low efficiency and flower damage of traditional devices.

CN223472770UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28YUNNAN YUANJIANG JINGUOYI FRUIT DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423071971.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing jackfruit pollen collection devices are inefficient and easily damage the flowers, and traditional artificial pollination methods are not adaptable to different heights and are inefficient.

Method used

A jackfruit pollen collection device was designed, which included a support rod, an extension rod, a rotating plate, a stepper motor, a conical plastic cover and a pollen bag. Through a structure with adjustable height and angle, combined with a vibration motor and an eccentric shaft, it reduced damage to the flowers and improved collection efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes pollen collection that adapts to different heights, reduces flower damage, improves pollen collection efficiency and holding capacity, and is easy and labor-saving to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a jack fruit pollen collecting device, which relates to the technical field of plant protection and pollination and comprises a support rod, an extension rod is arranged on the upper side of the support rod, a mounting rod groove is arranged on the extension rod, and a cone-shaped plastic cover can cover jack fruit flowers into the cone-shaped plastic cover. At the moment, the branch base plate can make contact with the branch position of the jack fruit flower, then the vibration motor drives the branch base plate to vibrate through the vibration eccentric shaft, the branch base plate drives the branch of the jack fruit flower to vibrate, pollen is shaken off, and therefore damage to the jack fruit flower is reduced; the pollen collecting device is simple in structure, convenient to use and resistant to corrosion, pollen can be effectively gathered and conveyed through the pointed cone structure, the better collecting effect is achieved, pollen can be better collected through the pollen pocket made of the nylon material, and due to the fact that the pollen pocket is made of the nylon material, the self-weight of the pollen pocket is light, and more pollen can be contained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant protection and pollination technology, and in particular to a jackfruit pollen collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Jackfruit pollen is the pollen of the jackfruit plant, which belongs to the genus *Jackfruit* of the family Moraceae. This plant is an evergreen tree named for its large and sweet-tasting fruit, which is also known as jackfruit or tree jackfruit. Jackfruit pollen has important biological significance in botany. It is the microspore mass of a seed plant, and the mature pollen grain is actually its small gametophyte, which can produce male gametes.

[0003] A search revealed that the document with publication number "CN215188335U" mentions "this utility model provides a pollen collection device, mainly including a vacuum pump, a filter, a pollen collector, a pollen suction nozzle, a hose, and a connecting pipe. The exhaust port of the vacuum pump is connected to an exhaust pipe, and the air inlet of the vacuum pump is connected to the output port of the filter through the connecting pipe. One end of the hose is connected to the input port of the filter, and the other end is connected to the output port of the pollen collector. The input port of the pollen collector is fitted with a pollen suction nozzle." In use, this utility model device has a simple structure, collects high-purity and efficient pollen, is easy to operate, saves time and labor, improves work efficiency, and reduces labor intensity. However, in existing agricultural production, jackfruit, as an important economic crop, usually relies on natural wind or artificial assistance for pollination. However, due to the tall stature of jackfruit plants and the uneven distribution of flowers, traditional artificial pollination methods are inefficient and easily damage the flowers. Therefore, developing a jackfruit pollen collection device that can adapt to different heights, reduce damage to flowers, and improve pollination efficiency is particularly important.

[0004] Therefore, we have provided a jackfruit pollen collection device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a jackfruit pollen collection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a jackfruit pollen collection device, comprising a support rod, an extension rod on the upper side of the support rod, an installation rod groove on the upper side of the extension rod, a support frame welded to the upper side of the installation rod groove, a rotating plate installed in the middle of the upper side of the support frame, a stepper motor on the right side of the rotating plate, an installation collar on the upper side of the rotating plate, a conical plastic cover on the front side of the installation collar, and a pollen pocket on the rear side of the installation collar.

[0007] Preferably, the extension rod and the support rod are connected by a thread, and the extension rod is made of hollow aluminum alloy.

[0008] Preferably, the stepper motor and the mounting collar form a rotating structure via a rotating plate.

[0009] Preferably, a data acquisition battery is provided on the right side of the support frame, a data acquisition controller is installed on the right side of the data acquisition battery, a signal receiver is installed on the lower side of the data acquisition controller, a vibration motor is located at the bottom inner side of the conical plastic cover, a vibration eccentric shaft is installed on the upper side of the vibration motor, and a branch pad is installed on the upper side of the vibration eccentric shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the conical plastic cover and the mounting collar are connected by threads, and the conical plastic cover is made of conical PVC plastic.

[0011] Preferably, the rear side of the mounting collar is threaded with a pollen pouch, which is a finely woven nylon structure.

[0012] Preferably, a control button is installed on the lower side of the support rod, a control battery is installed on one side of the control button, a signal generator is installed on the other side of the control button, and a rubber pad is installed on the lower side of the control button.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. When needed, the appropriate number of extension poles can be selected and spliced ​​according to the height of the jackfruit plant, so as to adapt to the pollen collection work of jackfruit plants at higher heights. There is no need for staff to use stools or ladders to make up for the height difference. When collecting pollen, the stepper motor will adjust the angle of the installation ring through the rotating plate to meet the different growth requirements of jackfruit flowers.

[0015] 2. The cone-shaped plastic cover encloses the jackfruit flowers. At this point, the branch pads come into contact with the jackfruit flower branches. Then, the vibrating motor drives the branch pads to vibrate via the vibrating eccentric shaft. The branch pads, in turn, cause the jackfruit flower branches to vibrate, thus shaking off the pollen and reducing damage to the flowers. The cone-shaped plastic cover, made of PVC, is lightweight and corrosion-resistant. Its pointed cone structure effectively gathers and transports the pollen, achieving better collection results. The pollen hopper, made of nylon, collects the pollen even better. Furthermore, because the pollen hopper is made of nylon, it is lightweight and can hold more pollen. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the support rod of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the extension rod of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting rod groove to the branch pad of this utility model.

[0020] The following are labeled in the diagram: 1. Support rod; 2. Extension rod; 3. Mounting rod slot; 4. Support frame; 5. Rotating plate; 6. Stepper motor; 7. Mounting collar; 8. Data acquisition battery; 9. Data acquisition controller; 10. Signal receiver; 11. Conical plastic cover; 12. Vibration motor; 13. Vibration eccentric shaft; 14. Branch pad; 15. Pollen bag; 16. Control button; 17. Control battery; 18. Signal generator; 19. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a jackfruit pollen collection device, including a support rod 1, an extension rod 2 on the upper side of the support rod 1, an installation rod groove 3 on the upper side of the extension rod 2, a support frame 4 welded to the upper side of the installation rod groove 3, a rotating plate 5 installed in the middle of the upper side of the support frame 4, a stepper motor 6 on the right side of the rotating plate 5, an installation collar 7 on the upper side of the rotating plate 5, a conical plastic cover 11 on the front side of the installation collar 7, and a pollen sac 15 on the rear side of the installation collar 7.

[0023] Furthermore, the extension rod 2 and the support rod 1 are connected by threads. The extension rod 2 is made of hollow aluminum alloy. When needed, an appropriate number of extension rods 2 can be selected and spliced ​​according to the height of the jackfruit plant, so as to adapt to the pollen collection work of jackfruit plants at higher heights, without the need for staff to use stools or ladders to make up for the height difference.

[0024] Furthermore, the stepper motor 6 and the mounting ring 7 form a rotating structure through the rotating plate 5. When collecting pollen, the stepper motor 6 will adjust the angle of the mounting ring 7 through the rotating plate 5 to meet the different growth requirements of jackfruit flowers.

[0025] Furthermore, a data collection battery 8 is installed on the right side of the support frame 4, a data collection controller 9 is installed on the right side of the data collection battery 8, a signal receiver 10 is installed on the lower side of the data collection controller 9, a vibration motor 12 is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the conical plastic cover 11, a vibration eccentric shaft 13 is installed on the upper side of the vibration motor 12, and a branch pad 14 is installed on the upper side of the vibration eccentric shaft 13. When needed, the conical plastic cover 11 will cover the jackfruit flowers inside the conical plastic cover 11. At this time, the branch pad 14 will contact the branch of the jackfruit flower. Then, the vibration motor 12 drives the branch pad 14 to vibrate through the vibration eccentric shaft 13, and the branch pad 14 drives the branch of the jackfruit flower to vibrate, thereby shaking off the pollen and reducing damage to the flower itself.

[0026] Furthermore, the conical plastic cover 11 and the mounting collar 7 are connected by threads, and the conical plastic cover 11 is made of conical PVC plastic. When needed, the conical plastic cover 11 made of PVC plastic is lightweight and corrosion resistant, and its pointed conical structure can effectively collect and transport pollen to achieve better collection results.

[0027] Furthermore, a pollen sac 15 is threadedly connected to the rear side of the mounting collar 7. The pollen sac 15 has a finely woven nylon structure. When needed, the nylon pollen sac 15 can better collect pollen. Moreover, since the pollen sac 15 is made of nylon, it is lightweight and can hold more pollen.

[0028] Furthermore, a control button 16 is installed on the lower side of the support rod 1, a control battery 17 is installed on one side of the control button 16, a signal generator 18 is installed on the other side of the control button 16, and a rubber pad 19 is installed on the lower side of the control button 16. When needed, the rubber pad 19 can reduce the risk of the support rod 1 slipping due to the operator's hand slipping during long-term working environment, and make it easier for the operator to grip for a long time.

[0029] Working principle: A jackfruit pollen collection device is moved to the working position. In use, firstly, based on the height of the jackfruit plant, a suitable number of extension rods 2 are selected and installed onto the support rod 1. Then, the support frame 4 is installed onto the end of the extension rod 2 through the mounting groove 3. Secondly, the operator holds the rubber pad 19 at the end of the support rod 1, aligns the conical plastic cover 11 on one side of the mounting ring 7 with the jackfruit flower, and places the flower inside the conical plastic cover 11. Then, it is gently lifted upwards, and the branch pad 14 is placed on the branch at the tail or end of the jackfruit flower. Thirdly, depending on the flower's orientation, the operator controls the stepper motor 6 to rotate via the control button 16. The signal receiver 10... The signal generator 18 transmits signals to the storage battery 8 and control the storage battery 17 to supply energy, while the acquisition controller 9 controls the whole system. As the acquisition controller 9 controls the stepper motor 6 to rotate the cone-shaped plastic cover 11 upward through the rotating plate 5, it prevents pollen from falling. Then, another control button 16 controls the vibration motor 12 to rotate through the acquisition controller 9. At this time, the vibration motor 12 drives the vibration eccentric shaft 13 to generate slight vibration of the branch pad 14, thereby achieving the effect of collecting jackfruit pollen. Finally, according to the slope of the cone-shaped plastic cover 11, the jackfruit pollen will slide into the pollen bag 15 for collection. This completes the use process of a jackfruit pollen collection device.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A jackfruit pollen collection device, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: An extension rod (2) is provided on the upper side of the support rod (1), and an installation rod groove (3) is provided on the upper side of the extension rod (2). A support frame (4) is welded on the upper side of the installation rod groove (3). A rotating plate (5) is installed in the middle of the upper side of the support frame (4). A stepper motor (6) is provided on the right side of the rotating plate (5). An installation collar (7) is provided on the upper side of the rotating plate (5). A conical plastic cover (11) is provided on the front side of the installation collar (7). A pollen pouch (15) is provided on the rear side of the installation collar (7).

2. The jackfruit pollen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extension rod (2) and the support rod (1) are connected by a thread, and the extension rod (2) is made of hollow aluminum alloy.

3. The jackfruit pollen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stepper motor (6) and the mounting collar (7) form a rotating structure via a rotating plate (5).

4. The jackfruit pollen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A data acquisition battery (8) is provided on the right side of the support frame (4), a data acquisition controller (9) is installed on the right side of the data acquisition battery (8), a signal receiver (10) is installed on the lower side of the data acquisition controller (9), a vibration motor (12) is located at the bottom of the inner side of the conical plastic cover (11), a vibration eccentric shaft (13) is installed on the upper side of the vibration motor (12), and a branch pad (14) is installed on the upper side of the vibration eccentric shaft (13).

5. A jackfruit pollen collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The conical plastic cover (11) and the mounting collar (7) are connected by threads, and the conical plastic cover (11) is made of conical PVC plastic material.

6. The jackfruit pollen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear side of the mounting collar (7) is threaded with a pollen pouch (15), which is a finely woven nylon structure.

7. The jackfruit pollen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control button (16) is installed on the lower side of the support rod (1), and a control button (16) is installed on one side. There is a control battery (17), and a signal generator (18) is installed on the other side of the control button (16). A rubber pad (19) is installed on the lower side of the control button (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pollen collecting device

    CN215188335U