Tissue culture and rapid propagation device for Farfugium japonicum

By designing an automated watering system, the problem of uneven watering in the rapid propagation of Wufengcao tissue culture was solved, efficient and uniform water supply was achieved, and the growth quality and production efficiency of Wufengcao were improved.

CN223472772UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28CHENGDU LANYI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422939053.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology lacks efficient and accurate watering devices during the tissue culture and rapid propagation of Wufengcao, resulting in low efficiency of manual watering and difficulty in ensuring uniform water supply to each Wufengcao plant, which may cause root rot or insufficient growth.

Method used

A tissue culture and rapid propagation device for Herba Eupatorii was designed. It adopted a motor-driven watering system. The cooperation of movable columns and resistance columns was used to realize automatic watering. The movement of the watering head was controlled by limit blocks and baffles to ensure uniform water supply to each Herba Eupatorii.

Benefits of technology

The system realizes the automation and uniform watering in the tissue culture process of Wufengcao, improves the watering efficiency, reduces the manpower consumption, and avoids the problems of root rot and uneven growth.

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Abstract

The tissue culture and rapid propagation device comprises a box body, a top cover is installed at the top of the box body, a plurality of partition plates with different heights are installed on the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the box body, a culture box is arranged on the top faces of the two partition plates with the same height, and a culture assembly is installed in the culture box. A movable column movably penetrating through the box body is installed on one side of the incubator, an abutting column is welded to one side of the movable column, an elastic piece is arranged between the abutting column and the box body, an abutting assembly used for pushing the abutting column to move is installed on one side of the box body, a limiting groove is formed in the top face of the top cover, and a limiting block is arranged in the top cover. A moving baffle used for blocking the limiting groove is installed at the top of the limiting block, and a watering assembly penetrating through the moving baffle and the limiting block is installed on the top face of the top cover. According to the rapid propagation device, the abutting assembly abuts against the different abutting columns, so that the different incubators move to the position below the watering assembly for watering, automatic watering is facilitated, and the rapid propagation efficiency is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant tissue culture technology, specifically to a rapid propagation device for *Hypericum hupensis* tissue culture. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of plant tissue culture and rapid propagation, *Euphorbia hirta*, as a plant with ornamental and medicinal value, is of great significance for meeting market demand, protecting wild resources, and conducting related scientific research through its tissue culture and rapid propagation.

[0003] When cultivating *Cymbidium goeringii* in large quantities, efficient and precise watering devices are often lacking. The usual method is to water each container manually, which is inefficient and consumes a lot of manpower and time. In large-scale production, manual watering cannot guarantee that each *Cymbidium goeringii* plant receives an appropriate and even water supply. This can lead to some plants being overwatered, causing root rot, while others are underwatered, hindering their growth and development. Therefore, we propose a rapid propagation device for *Cymbidium goeringii* tissue culture. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid propagation device for *Hypericum wufengense* tissue culture to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid propagation device for tissue culture of *Hedyotis diffusa*, comprising a box body, a top cover installed on the top of the box body, multiple partitions of different heights installed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the box body, a culture box set on the top surface of two partitions of the same height, a culture component installed inside the culture box, a movable column that penetrates the box body installed on one side of the culture box, a contact column welded to one side of the movable column, an elastic element provided between the contact column and the box body, and a contact component for pushing the contact column to move installed on one side of the box body;

[0006] The top surface of the top cover is equipped with a limiting groove, the top cover is provided with a limiting block, the top of the limiting block is equipped with a moving baffle for blocking the limiting groove, the top surface of the top cover is equipped with a watering assembly that penetrates the moving baffle and the limiting block, and the top surface of the top cover is equipped with an adjustment assembly for moving the moving baffle.

[0007] Preferably, a door is hinged to one side of the box.

[0008] Preferably, the culture assembly includes a fluorescent tube and a baffle, both of which are installed inside the incubator, with the baffle positioned above the fluorescent tube.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic element is a spring, with one end of the spring mounted on the outside of the abutment post and the other end of the spring mounted on one side of the housing.

[0010] Preferably, the abutting component includes a first linear motor, a first connecting rod is mounted on the moving end of the first linear motor, a connecting block is mounted on one end of the first connecting rod, an abutting block is welded to one side of the connecting block, the abutting block is used to abut the abutting post, and the abutting block has a triangular cross-section.

[0011] Preferably, the watering assembly includes a water tank, which is installed on the top surface of the top cover. A pump body is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank. The inlet end of the pump body is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank through a pipe. A water pipe is fixedly installed on the outlet end of the pump body. The water pipe is made of flexible hose material. One end of the water pipe is connected to a watering head, which passes through a moving baffle and a limiting block.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a second linear motor, which is mounted on the top surface of the top cover. A second connecting rod is mounted on the moving end of the second linear motor, and one end of the second connecting rod is fixed to the moving baffle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. In this rapid propagation device for tissue culture of *Gnaphalium affine*, when watering, the watering head activates the switch of the second linear motor, which drives the second connecting rod and the moving baffle to move. The moving baffle can drive the limiting block and the watering head to move longitudinally, watering *Gnaphalium affine* at different positions inside the culture box.

[0015] 2. When watering is required, the first linear motor is turned on, which drives the first connecting rod, connecting block and contact block to move upward. The contact block contacts one side of the contact column, thereby pushing the contact column to drive the movable column to move. The movable column drives the culture box to move below the watering head, which facilitates automatic watering. As the contact block moves, it contacts different contact columns, causing different culture boxes to move to the corresponding positions below the watering head, which facilitates automatic watering of the *Agrostis stenoptera* in sequence. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Top cover; 3. Box door; 4. Moving baffle; 5. Partition; 6. Incubator; 7. Fluorescent tube; 8. Baffle; 9. Movable column; 10. Abutting column; 11. Spring; 12. First linear motor; 13. First connecting rod; 14. Connecting block; 15. Abutting block; 16. Water tank; 17. Pump body; 18. Water pipe; 19. Watering head; 20. Second linear motor; 21. Second connecting rod; 22. Limiting groove; 23. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a rapid propagation device for tissue culture of *Cymbidium goeringii*, including a box body 1, a top cover 2 installed on the top of the box body 1, multiple partitions 5 of different heights installed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a culture box 6 is set on the top surface of two partitions 5 of the same height, a culture component is installed inside the culture box 6, a movable column 9 that penetrates the box body 1 is installed on one side of the culture box 6, a contact column 10 is welded on one side of the movable column 9, an elastic element is provided between the contact column 10 and the box body 1, the elastic element is specifically a spring 11, one end of the spring 11 is installed on the outside of the contact column 10, the other end of the spring 11 is installed on one side of the box body 1, and a contact component for pushing the contact column 10 to move is installed on one side of the box body 1;

[0024] A limiting groove 22 is installed on the top surface of the top cover 2, and a limiting block 23 is provided inside the top cover 2. A moving baffle 4 for blocking the limiting groove 22 is installed on the top of the limiting block 23. A watering component that penetrates the moving baffle 4 and the limiting block 23 is installed on the top surface of the top cover 2. An adjustment component for moving the moving baffle 4 is installed on the top surface of the top cover 2.

[0025] Specifically, by having the contact components contact different contact columns 10, different incubators 6 are moved to the bottom of the watering components for watering.

[0026] Among them, a door 3 is hinged to one side of the box body 1, and it is convenient to put Wu Feng Cao into the box body 1 by opening and closing the door 3.

[0027] The cultivation component includes a fluorescent tube 7 and a baffle 8. Both the fluorescent tube 7 and the baffle 8 are installed inside the incubator 6. The baffle 8 is located above the fluorescent tube 7 and is used to prevent water from being poured directly onto the surface of the fluorescent tube 7, thus providing protection.

[0028] The contact assembly includes a first linear motor 12, a first connecting rod 13 mounted on the moving end of the first linear motor 12, a connecting block 14 mounted on one end of the first connecting rod 13, and a contact block 15 welded to one side of the connecting block 14. The contact block 15 is used to contact the contact post 10. The contact block 15 has a triangular cross-section. When the switch of the first linear motor 12 is turned on, the first connecting rod 13, the connecting block 14 and the contact block 15 move upward. The contact block 15 contacts one side of the contact post 10, thereby pushing the contact post 10 to drive the movable post 9 to move.

[0029] The watering assembly includes a water tank 16, which is installed on the top surface of the top cover 2. A pump body 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 16. The inlet end of the pump body 17 is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank 16 through a pipe. A water pipe 18 is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the pump body 17. The water pipe 18 is made of flexible hose. One end of the water pipe 18 is connected to a watering head 19. The watering head 19 passes through the moving baffle 4 and the limiting block 23. When the pump body 17 is started, the water in the water tank 16 is drawn through the water pipe 18 to the watering head 19 and sprayed out to water the incubator 6 below the watering head 19.

[0030] The adjustment component includes a second linear motor 20, which is mounted on the top surface of the top cover 2. A second connecting rod 21 is mounted on the moving end of the second linear motor 20. One end of the second connecting rod 21 is fixed to the motion baffle 4. When the switch of the second linear motor 20 is turned on, the second connecting rod 21 is driven to move, which in turn drives the motion baffle 4 and the limit block 23 to move.

[0031] Working principle: This utility model is a rapid propagation device for tissue culture of *Cymbidium goeringii*. When in use, the rapidly propagated *Cymbidium goeringii* is placed in the culture box 6 for planting. When watering is needed, the switch of the first linear motor 12 is turned on, which drives the first connecting rod 13, connecting block 14 and contact block 15 to move upward. The contact block 15 abuts against one side of the contact column 10, thereby pushing the contact column 10 to drive the movable column 9 to move. The movable column 9 drives the culture box 6 to move below the watering head 19. At this time, the pump body 17 is started, thereby pumping the water in the water tank 16 through the water pipe 18 to the watering head 19 and spraying it out to water the culture box 6 below the watering head 19. By turning on the switch of the second linear motor 20, the second connecting rod 21 and the moving baffle 4 are driven to move. The moving baffle 4 can drive the limiting block 23 and the watering head 19 to move longitudinally, watering the *Cymbidium goeringii* in different positions inside the culture box 6.

[0032] As the contact block 15 continues to move upward, it moves to a position where it no longer contacts the lower contact post 10, but contacts the upper contact post 10. At this point, the lower contact post 10 is reset under the elastic force of the spring 11, causing the lower incubator 6 to reset to a position that does not correspond to the watering head 19. Meanwhile, the upper contact post 10 pushes the movable column 9 and the incubator 6 to move, making it easier for the watering head 19 to water the upper contact post 10.

[0033] The fluorescent tubes 7 installed in the incubator 6 can ensure the normal growth and development of the grass. The baffle 8 is used to cover the fluorescent tubes 7 to prevent water from directly hitting the fluorescent tubes 7 when watering, which would cause damage to the fluorescent tubes 7.

[0034] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid propagation device for *Hypericum esculentum* tissue culture, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is equipped with a top cover (2). Multiple partitions (5) of different heights are installed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the box (1). An incubator (6) is set on the top surface of two partitions (5) of the same height. A culture component is installed inside the incubator (6). A movable column (9) that penetrates the box (1) is installed on one side of the incubator (6). A resisting column (10) is welded on one side of the movable column (9). An elastic element is provided between the resisting column (10) and the box (1). A resisting component for pushing the resisting column (10) to move is installed on one side of the box (1). The top surface of the top cover (2) is equipped with a limiting groove (22), and a limiting block (23) is provided inside the top cover (2). A moving baffle (4) for blocking the limiting groove (22) is installed on the top of the limiting block (23). A watering component that penetrates the moving baffle (4) and the limiting block (23) is installed on the top surface of the top cover (2). An adjustment component for moving the moving baffle (4) is installed on the top surface of the top cover (2).

2. The rapid propagation device for *Agrocybe wufengensis* tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door (3) is hinged to one side of the box (1).

3. The rapid propagation device for *Agrocybe wufengensis* tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The culture assembly includes a fluorescent tube (7) and a baffle (8), both of which are installed in the inner cavity of the incubator (6), with the baffle (8) located above the fluorescent tube (7).

4. The rapid propagation device for *Agrocybe wufengensis* tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic element is specifically a spring (11), one end of which is installed on the outside of the abutment post (10), and the other end of which is installed on one side of the box (1).

5. The rapid propagation device for *Agrocybe wufengensis* tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment component includes a first linear motor (12), a first connecting rod (13) is installed on the moving end of the first linear motor (12), a connecting block (14) is installed on one end of the first connecting rod (13), an abutment block (15) is welded on one side of the connecting block (14), the abutment block (15) is used to abut the abutment post (10), and the cross section of the abutment block (15) is triangular.

6. The rapid propagation device for *Agrocybe wufengensis* tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering assembly includes a water tank (16), which is installed on the top surface of the top cover (2). A pump body (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (16). The inlet end of the pump body (17) is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank (16) through a pipe. A water pipe (18) is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the pump body (17). The water pipe (18) is made of flexible hose material. One end of the water pipe (18) is connected to a watering head (19). The watering head (19) passes through the moving baffle (4) and the limiting block (23).

7. The rapid propagation device for *Agrocybe wufengensis* tissue culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a second linear motor (20), which is mounted on the top surface of the top cover (2). A second connecting rod (21) is mounted on the moving end of the second linear motor (20), and one end of the second connecting rod (21) is fixed to the moving baffle (4).