Connecting mechanism and vibrating screen
By designing a slotted and retractable locking mechanism in the vibrating screen, the problem of the blind plate in front of the screen being loosened is solved, a stable connection is achieved, material mixing and machine damage are avoided, production efficiency is improved and maintenance costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422908864.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing vibrating screens, the blind plate in front of the screen is prone to loosening and falling off due to high-frequency vibration, resulting in material mixing and machine damage, increasing maintenance costs and reducing production efficiency.
A connection mechanism is designed to achieve a stable connection between the first and second mounting parts by setting a slot and a retractable snap-fit part in the mounting hole of the first mounting part, combined with an elastic component and a pushing part, thereby preventing loosening.
It effectively prevents the blind plate in front of the screen from loosening under high-frequency vibration, avoids material mixing and machine damage, improves production efficiency and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223475561U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vibrating screen technology, and more specifically, to a connecting mechanism and a vibrating screen. Background Technology
[0002] Vibrating screens utilize the excitation force generated by a vibrating motor for screening, and belong to the category of vibrating screening. Commonly used mining vibrating screens include circular vibrating screens and linear vibrating screens. For grading crushed materials, probability screens, equal-thickness screens, and large vibrating screens are used.
[0003] Existing vibrating screens mainly consist of a screen box, a motor drive, a vibrator, a vibration damping device, and a screen surface. The blind plate in the screen surface mainly serves to guide the material, and it is fixed by a mushroom head rail seat, a three-groove rail seat, a pressure rail, and a pressure plate. During operation, the blind plate is also subjected to high-frequency vibration of the vibrating screen and may become loose. If this is not detected in time, the blind plate may fall off, resulting in material mixing, clogging of subsequent screens, and even damage to the machine, increasing maintenance costs and reducing production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a connecting mechanism and a vibrating screen to solve the problem that the blind plate in front of the screen in the existing vibrating screen is easy to fall off the pressure plate.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, according to one aspect of the present invention, a connecting mechanism is provided for connecting a first mounting member and a second mounting member. The first mounting member has a first mounting hole, and a slot is formed on the wall of the first mounting hole. The connecting mechanism includes at least one connecting component, which includes: a connecting body, which is fixedly disposed on the second mounting member and passes through the first mounting hole of the first mounting member; and a snap-fit portion, which is retractably disposed on the connecting body in a predetermined direction, such that the snap-fit portion has an absconding state located within the connecting body and a snap-fit state at least partially protruding from the connecting body. When the snap-fit portion is in the snap-fit state, the portion of the snap-fit portion protruding from the connecting body is located within the slot of the first mounting member, so that the connecting body is snap-fitted and fixed to the first mounting member through the snap-fit portion.
[0006] Furthermore, the first mounting hole has multiple slots along its circumference on its hole wall, and multiple locking parts are provided, with each locking part corresponding to one of the multiple slots.
[0007] Furthermore, the connecting component includes an elastic component, with its two ends along its extension direction respectively connected to two snap-fit portions to connect the two snap-fit portions; when the elastic component is in its initial state, both snap-fit portions connected to it are in a clearance state; when both snap-fit portions connected to the elastic component change from a clearance state to a snap-fit state, the elastic component is stretched; the elastic component includes at least one elastic element; when the elastic component includes multiple elastic elements, the extension directions of the multiple elastic elements are all parallel.
[0008] Furthermore, the connecting component also includes a pushing part, which is fixedly inserted into the first mounting hole and pushes the snap-fit part from the avoidance state to the snap-fit state.
[0009] Furthermore, the pushing part has a pushing surface, and from the direction in which the pushing part passes through the first mounting hole, the pushing surface gradually approaches the center line of the first mounting hole; the pushing surface contacts the locking part, so as to push the locking part from the avoidance state to the locking state.
[0010] Furthermore, along the penetration direction of the pushing part, the pushing part includes a first pushing section and a second pushing section connected to each other; a pushing surface is provided on the second pushing section; a first fixing groove is provided on the outer wall of the first pushing section, and a second fixing groove is provided on the hole wall of the first mounting hole; when the pushing part is inserted into the first mounting hole, the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove are joined together to form a fixing groove; the connecting assembly also includes a stop member, which is provided in the fixing groove to fix the pushing part and the hole wall of the first mounting hole to each other.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting body is threadedly connected to the second mounting component.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism also includes a receiving member, which is fixedly connected to the first mounting member; the receiving member is located below the second mounting member so that it can receive the second mounting member after the second mounting member is detached from the first mounting member.
[0013] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism also includes a safety component, which includes: a slide rail, at least a portion of which is disposed on the first mounting member, the extension direction of which is parallel or the same as the distribution direction of the first and second mounting members; a stop member, which is fixedly disposed within the slide rail; a sliding portion, which is slidably disposed within the slide rail along the extension direction of the slide rail, the sliding portion being located on the side of the stop member away from the second mounting member; and a connector, which is connected to the second mounting member and to the sliding portion, so that when the second mounting member is detached from the first mounting member, the connector drives the sliding portion to slide along the slide rail until the sliding portion abuts against the stop member.
[0014] Furthermore, the safety component also includes a detection element disposed within the slide rail to detect the position of the sliding part within the slide rail, thereby detecting whether the second mounting member has detached from the first mounting member.
[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, a vibrating screen is provided, which includes an installation structure, the installation structure including a first mounting member, a second mounting member and the above-described connecting mechanism.
[0016] Using the technical solution of this utility model, the connecting mechanism is used to connect a first mounting member and a second mounting member. The first mounting member has a first mounting hole, and a slot is formed on the wall of the first mounting hole. The connecting mechanism includes at least one connecting component, which includes a connecting body and a snap-fit part. The connecting body is fixedly inserted into the second mounting member and inserted into the first mounting hole of the first mounting member. The snap-fit part is telescopically disposed on the connecting body in a preset direction, so that the snap-fit part has a clearance state located within the connecting body and a snap-fit state at least partially protruding from the connecting body. When the snap-fit part is in the snap-fit state, the portion of the snap-fit part protruding from the connecting body is located in the slot of the first mounting member, so that the connecting body is snap-fitted and fixed to the first mounting member through the snap-fit part.
[0017] The connecting mechanism of this application achieves anti-loosening and fastening of the connecting body, avoiding the loosening caused by the connecting body rotating under the high-frequency vibration of the vibrating screen, thereby avoiding or reducing the loosening of the screen front blind plate, and solving the problem that the screen front blind plate in the existing vibrating screen is easy to fall off the pressure plate. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The drawings constituting part of this application are provided to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are provided to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the connecting mechanism, the first mounting component, and the second mounting component according to the present invention is shown.
[0020] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 A longitudinal sectional view of the assembly structure of the connecting mechanism with the first and second mounting components;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection assembly of the connection mechanism according to the present invention is shown;
[0022] Figure 4 It shows Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of the connecting components of the connecting mechanism in the diagram;
[0023] Figure 5 A top view of the connecting assembly of the connecting mechanism according to the present invention is shown.
[0024] The above figures include the following reference numerals:
[0025] 10. Connecting component; 11. Connecting body; 111. Telescopic hole; 112. Through hole; 113. First main body section; 114. Second main body section; 115. Stop part; 12. Snap-fit part; 13. Elastic component; 131. Elastic element; 14. Pushing part; 140. Pushing surface; 141. First pushing section; 142. Second pushing section; 1421. Tip; 16. Stopping element;
[0026] 20. Receiving component; 21. First assembly part; 211. Connecting hole; 212. Second fixing hole; 22. Second assembly part; 23. Receiving part;
[0027] 30. Safety component; 31. Slide rail; 311. Slide cylinder; 32. Stop; 33. Sliding part; 34. Connector; 341. Connecting rod; 342. Fixing part; 35. Detection component;
[0028] 91. First mounting component; 911. First mounting hole; 912. Slot; 914. First fixing hole; 92. Second mounting component; 921. Second mounting hole; 923. Receiving groove; 924. Pre-set through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0030] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and intended to provide further explanation of this application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0031] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0032] This utility model provides a connecting mechanism; please refer to [reference needed]. Figures 1 to 5 The connecting mechanism is used to connect the first mounting member 91 and the second mounting member 92. The first mounting member 91 has a first mounting hole 911, and a slot 912 is provided on the hole wall of the first mounting hole 911.
[0033] The connecting mechanism includes at least one connecting component 10; each connecting component 10 is used to connect a first mounting member 91 and a second mounting member 92; the connecting component 10 includes a connecting body 11 and a snap-fit portion 12; the connecting body 11 is fixedly inserted through the second mounting member 92 and inserted through the first mounting hole 911 of the first mounting member 91; the snap-fit portion 12 is telescopically disposed on the connecting body 11 along a preset direction, the preset direction being set at an angle to the insertion direction of the connecting body 11, so that the snap-fit portion 12 has an avoidance state located within the connecting body 11 and a snap-fit state at least partially protruding from the connecting body 11.
[0034] By positioning the snap-fit portion 12 in an abdicating state, the connecting body 11 can be inserted into the second mounting member 92 and into the first mounting hole 911 of the first mounting member 91.
[0035] When the connecting body 11 passes through the second mounting member 92 and into the first mounting hole 911 of the first mounting member 91, the snap-fit part 12 is in a snap-fit state. When the snap-fit part 12 is in a snap-fit state, the part of the snap-fit part 12 extending out of the connecting body 11 is located in the slot 912 of the first mounting member 91, so that the connecting body 11 is snap-fitted and fixed to the first mounting member 91 through the snap-fit part 12.
[0036] Optionally, the snap-fit part 12 is a block structure.
[0037] In this application, the second mounting member 92 has a second mounting hole 921, and the connecting body 11 is used to be fixedly installed inside the second mounting hole 921.
[0038] Specifically, the axial direction of the first mounting hole 911 is the same as that of the second mounting hole 921.
[0039] In this application, the connecting body 11 has a telescopic hole 111, the axis of which is the same as a preset direction; the snap-fit part 12 is telescopically disposed in the telescopic hole 111; the outer end of the telescopic hole 111 extends to the outer wall surface of the connecting body 11, so that at least a portion of the snap-fit part 12 can extend out of the connecting body 11 from the outer end of the telescopic hole 111, thereby changing the snap-fit part 12 from an avoidance state to a snap-fit state.
[0040] In this application, a plurality of slots 912 are provided on the circumferential side of the wall of the first mounting hole 911, and there are a plurality of snap-fit parts 12, with each snap-fit part 12 corresponding to a snap-fit part 912.
[0041] By positioning the multiple snap-fit parts 12 in an abutment state, the connecting body 11 is inserted into the second mounting member 92 and into the first mounting hole 911 of the first mounting member 91. Once the connecting body 11 is inserted into the second mounting member 92 and into the first mounting hole 911 of the first mounting member 91, the multiple snap-fit parts 12 are in a snap-fit state. The portion of each snap-fit part 12 extending from the connecting body 11 is located within a corresponding slot 912, thereby securing the connecting body 11 to the first mounting member 91 through the multiple snap-fit parts 12.
[0042] Optionally, an annular groove is formed on the wall of the first mounting hole 911, and the annular groove includes multiple slots 912; that is, the multiple slots 912 are all connected along the circumference of the first mounting hole 911 to form an annular groove.
[0043] In this application, the connecting component 10 includes an elastic component 13; the two ends of the elastic component 13 along its extension direction are respectively connected to two snap-fit portions 12 to connect the two snap-fit portions 12.
[0044] When the elastic component 13 is in its initial state, both of its connected latching parts 12 are in a clearance state; as the two latching parts 12 connected to the elastic component 13 change from the clearance state to the latching state, the elastic component 13 is stretched. Under the elastic force of the elastic component 13, both of its connected latching parts 12 return from the latching state to the clearance state.
[0045] Specifically, the elastic component 13 includes at least one elastic element 131. When the elastic component 13 includes one elastic element 131, both ends of the elastic element 131 along its extension direction are respectively connected to two snap-fit portions 12 to connect the two snap-fit portions 12. When the elastic component 13 includes multiple elastic elements 131, the extension directions of the multiple elastic elements 131 are all parallel, and both ends of each elastic element 131 along its extension direction are respectively connected to two snap-fit portions 12 to connect the two snap-fit portions 12.
[0046] Optionally, the elastic element 131 is a spring.
[0047] Specifically, the plurality of snap-fit parts 12 include one or more snap-fit units, and the snap-fit unit includes two snap-fit parts 12; the elastic component 13 is one or more; the plurality of snap-fit units and the plurality of elastic components 13 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; each elastic component 13 is connected at both ends along its extension direction to the two snap-fit parts 12 of the corresponding snap-fit unit, so as to connect the two snap-fit parts 12 of the corresponding snap-fit unit.
[0048] Specifically, the two snap-fit parts 12 of the snap-fit unit are arranged opposite to each other, that is, the two expansion holes 111 provided on the two snap-fit parts 12 of the snap-fit unit are axially the same.
[0049] For example, Figures 2 to 5 Two snap-fit parts 12 are provided on the connecting body 11, and these two snap-fit parts 12 must be a snap-fit unit.
[0050] In this application, the connecting component 10 also includes a pushing part 14; the pushing part 14 passes through the first mounting hole 911; during the process of the pushing part 14 passing through the first mounting hole 911, the pushing part 14 pushes the locking part 12 from the avoidance state to the locking state; after the pushing part 14 passes through the first mounting hole 911, the pushing part 14 is fixed relative to the hole wall of the first mounting hole 911.
[0051] Optionally, during the process of the pushing part 14 penetrating the first mounting hole 911, the pushing part 14 pushes all the latching parts 12 from the avoidance state to the latching state. During the process of the pushing part 14 moving out of the first mounting hole 911, the force exerted by the pushing part 14 on all the latching parts 12 gradually disappears, and under the elastic force of the elastic component 13, all the latching parts 12 return from the latching state to the avoidance state.
[0052] During the specific installation process, the connecting body 11 is first inserted through the second mounting member 92 and then through the first mounting hole 911 of the first mounting member 91. During this insertion process, all the snap-fit parts 12 are in a clearance state to facilitate the insertion of the connecting body 11. Then, the pushing part 14 is inserted into the first mounting hole 911 so that all the snap-fit parts 12 change from a clearance state to a snap-fit state. Finally, the pushing part 14 is fixed relative to the hole wall of the first mounting hole 911.
[0053] In this application, the pushing part 14 has a pushing surface 140; from the direction in which the pushing part 14 passes through the first mounting hole 911, the pushing surface 140 gradually approaches the center line of the first mounting hole 911; during the process of the pushing part 14 passing through the first mounting hole 911, the pushing surface 140 contacts the locking part 12 to push the locking part 12 from the avoidance state to the locking state.
[0054] Optionally, during the process of the pushing part 14 penetrating the first mounting hole 911, the pushing surface 140 contacts all the snap-fit parts 12, so as to push all the snap-fit parts 12 from the avoidance state to the snap-fit state.
[0055] Optionally, the pushing surface 140 is a conical surface; for example, the pushing surface 140 is a conical surface.
[0056] Optionally, along the extension and retraction direction of the latching portion 12, the latching portion 12 has an outer end and an inner end that are disposed opposite to each other. The inner end of the latching portion 12 is used to connect with the elastic component 13. The inner end face of the latching portion 12 is adapted to the pushing surface 140 so that the inner end face of the latching portion 12 fits against the pushing surface 140.
[0057] In this application, along the through-running direction of the push section 14, the push section 14 includes a first push segment 141 and a second push segment 142 connected to each other; the push surface 140 is disposed on the second push segment 142.
[0058] Specifically, a first fixing groove is provided on the outer wall of the first pushing section 141, and a second fixing groove is provided on the hole wall of the first mounting hole 911. When the pushing part 14 passes into the first mounting hole 911, the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove are joined together to form a fixing groove. The connecting assembly 10 also includes a stop 16, which is embedded in the fixing groove so that the pushing part 14 and the hole wall of the first mounting hole 911 are relatively fixed. Even if the pushing part 14 and the first mounting part 91 are relatively fixed, all the snap-fit parts 12 are kept in a snap-fit state, thereby ensuring the stable connection of the first mounting part 91 and the second mounting part 92.
[0059] It should be noted that by setting the stop member 16 in the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove, the pushing part 14 and the hole wall of the first mounting hole 911 are relatively fixed in the circumferential direction of the first mounting hole 911; by making the stop member 16 interference fit with the groove wall of the first fixing groove and interference fit with the groove wall of the second fixing groove, the pushing part 14 and the hole wall of the first mounting hole 911 are relatively fixed in the penetration direction of the pushing part 14; thereby ensuring the relative fixation of the pushing part 14 and the first mounting member 91.
[0060] Optionally, the first fixing groove is a strip-shaped groove extending along the insertion direction of the pushing part 14, and the second fixing groove is a strip-shaped groove extending along the axial direction of the first mounting hole 911. The insertion direction of the pushing part 14 is necessarily parallel to or the same as the axial direction of the first mounting hole 911. The stop member 16 is a long strip-shaped structure extending along the axial direction of the first mounting hole 911.
[0061] Optionally, stop 16 is a stop pin.
[0062] Optionally, a plurality of stop units are provided along the circumference of the first mounting hole 911; the stop unit includes a first fixing groove, a second fixing groove and a stop member 16.
[0063] Optionally, the first fixing groove is a semi-circular groove, and the second fixing groove is a semi-circular groove.
[0064] In this application, along the distribution direction of the first mounting member 91 and the second mounting member 92, both ends of the first mounting hole 911 penetrate the first mounting member 91.
[0065] Optionally, the first mounting member 91 is a plate-shaped structure; both ends of the first mounting hole 911 penetrate through the two plate surfaces of the first mounting member 91.
[0066] In this application, the pushing part 14 is a columnar structure; the axial direction of the pushing part 14 is the same as its through-path direction; the first fixing groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the first pushing section 141.
[0067] Optionally, the first pushing section 141 is a cylindrical structure, and the stop member 16 can prevent the first pushing section 141 from rotating circumferentially relative to the wall of the first mounting hole 911.
[0068] Optionally, the outer peripheral surface of the first push section 141 is interference-fitted with the wall of the first mounting hole 911.
[0069] Specifically, the second pushing section 142 is a columnar structure; at least a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the body section along its axial direction forms a pushing surface 140.
[0070] Optionally, from the first pushing section 141 to the second pushing section 142, the outer peripheral surface of the second pushing section 142 gradually approaches the center line of the first mounting hole 911, that is, the cross section of the second pushing section 142 perpendicular to its axial direction gradually decreases.
[0071] In this application, the connecting body 11 is provided with a through hole 112; along the through direction of the connecting body 11, the connecting body 11 has a first end and a second end that are disposed opposite to each other; the direction from the first end to the second end of the connecting body 11 is the same as the distribution direction of the first mounting member 91 to the second mounting member 92; the direction from the second end to the first end of the connecting body 11 is the same as its through direction; the axial direction of the through hole 112 is parallel to or the same as the distribution direction of the first end and the second end of the connecting body 11; one end of the through hole 112 extends to the first end face of the connecting body 11; the inner end of each telescopic hole 111 communicates with the through hole 112; a plurality of telescopic holes 111 are distributed circumferentially along the through hole 112.
[0072] Specifically, the first end of the through hole 112 extends to the first end face of the connecting body 11; the pushing part 14 passes through the first end of the through hole 112 and enters the through hole 112 to push the locking part 12 from the avoidance state to the locking state; that is, the second pushing section 142 passes through the first end of the through hole 112 and enters the through hole 112 so that the pushing surface 140 pushes the locking part 12 from the avoidance state to the locking state.
[0073] Specifically, the elastic component 13 is located inside the through hole 112.
[0074] Optionally, the pushing surface 140 is adapted to fit the wall of the through hole 112 so that the pushing surface 140 is in close contact with the wall of the through hole 112; that is, when the pushing part 14 is inserted into the through hole 112, the pushing surface 140 is in close contact with the wall of the through hole 112, and the pushing surface 140 slides along the wall of the through hole 112. After the pushing part 14 is inserted into the through hole 112, along the insertion direction of the pushing part 14, the pushing surface 140 includes a first surface segment and a second surface segment connected to each other. The first surface segment is in close contact with the wall of the through hole 112, and the second surface segment is in contact with the locking part 12. The first surface segment is located on the side of the second surface segment closer to the first pushing section 141.
[0075] Optionally, the end of the second pushing segment 142 furthest from the first pushing segment 141 is a pointed tip 1421, so that the second pushing segment 142 can pass into the through hole 112. In addition, the pointed tip 1421 can also push one or more elastic elements 131 of the elastic component 13 to both sides, so as to avoid the elastic elements 131 of the elastic component 13 from interfering with the pushing surface 140 and thus failing to push the locking part 12.
[0076] For example, the elastic component 13 includes two elastic elements 131, and the distribution direction of the two elastic elements 131 of the elastic component 13 is perpendicular to the insertion direction of the pushing part 14; the tip 1421 can push the two elastic elements 131 of the elastic component 13 to its two sides respectively.
[0077] In this application, the connecting body 11 is threadedly connected to the second mounting part 92.
[0078] Specifically, the connecting body 11 is provided with external threads, and the wall of the second mounting hole 921 is provided with internal threads, so that the connecting body 11 and the second mounting part 92 are threadedly connected.
[0079] In this application, the connecting body 11 includes a first body segment 113 and a second body segment 114 connected to each other along its through-path direction. The first body segment 113 passes through the first mounting hole 911 of the first mounting member 91, and the second body segment 114 passes through the second mounting member 92. All the snap-fit parts 12 are provided on the first body segment 113.
[0080] Specifically, the external thread on the connecting body 11 is provided on the second body section 114; the through hole 112 and all the expansion holes 111 are provided on the first body section 113.
[0081] Specifically, the connecting body 11 is a columnar structure, and the axis of the connecting body 11 is the same as its insertion direction.
[0082] Optionally, the second main body segment 114 is a stud.
[0083] Optionally, when the snap-fit part 12 is in the avoidance state, the outer end face of the snap-fit part 12 is flush with the outer peripheral surface of the first main body section 113.
[0084] Optionally, the outer diameter of the first body section 113 is equal to the minor diameter of the thread of the second body section 114.
[0085] In this application, along the distribution direction of the first mounting member 91 and the second mounting member 92, both ends of the second mounting hole 921 penetrate the second mounting member 92.
[0086] Optionally, the second mounting member 92 is a plate-shaped structure; both ends of the second mounting hole 921 penetrate through the two plate surfaces of the second mounting member 92.
[0087] In this application, a stop portion 115 is provided at the end of the connecting body 11; when the connecting body 11 is fixedly inserted into the second mounting member 92 and inserted into the first mounting hole 911 of the first mounting member 91, the stop portion 115 is located outside the second mounting member 92 and abuts against the second mounting member 92, so that the first mounting member 91 and the second mounting member 92 are more firmly fixed together.
[0088] Optionally, the stop 115 is a flange.
[0089] Optionally, the stop portion 115 is provided at the end of the second main body section 114 that is away from the first main body section 113.
[0090] Specifically, when the connecting body 11 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting member 92 and passes through the first mounting hole 911 of the first mounting member 91, the stop part 115 is located on the side of the second mounting member 92 away from the first mounting member 91.
[0091] In this application, the connecting mechanism further includes a safety component 30, which includes a slide 31, a stop 32, a sliding portion 33, and a connector 34. At least a portion of the slide 31 is disposed on the first mounting member 91 to fix the slide 31 and the first mounting member 91 relative to each other. The extending direction of the slide 31 is parallel to or the same as the distribution direction of the first mounting member 91 and the second mounting member 92. The stop 32 is fixedly disposed within the slide 31. The sliding portion 33 is slidably disposed within the slide 31 along the extending direction of the slide 31. Along the extending direction of the slide 31, the sliding portion 33 is located on the side of the stop 32 away from the second mounting member 92. The connector 34 is connected to the second mounting member 92 and the connector 34 is connected to the sliding part 33. When the second mounting member 92 is detached from the first mounting member 91, the second mounting member 92 drives the sliding part 33 to slide along the slide rail 31 through the connector 34 until the sliding part 33 abuts against the stop member 32. In this way, the second mounting member 92 can be prevented from moving further away from the first mounting member 91.
[0092] Optionally, when the first mounting member 91 and the second mounting member 92 are distributed vertically, and the second mounting member 92 is located below the first mounting member 91, after the second mounting member 92 detaches from the first mounting member 91, under the action of gravity, the second mounting member 92 drives the sliding part 33 to slide along the slide rail 31 through the connecting member 34 until the sliding part 33 abuts against the stop member 32 to prevent the second mounting member 92 from falling further.
[0093] Specifically, when the second mounting member 92 is well connected to the first mounting member 91, there is a certain gap between the sliding part 33 and the stop member 32 along the extension direction of the slide rail 31.
[0094] Specifically, the safety component 30 includes a slide cylinder 311, at least a portion of which is fixedly mounted on the first mounting member 91; the cavity of the slide cylinder 311 forms a slide track 31.
[0095] Specifically, the first mounting component 91 is provided with a first fixing hole 914, and at least a portion of the slide cylinder 311 is fixedly disposed in the first fixing hole 914.
[0096] Optionally, the stop 32 is a plate-like structure.
[0097] Optionally, along the extending direction of the slide 31, the stop 32 is located at the second end of the slide 31, or the stop 32 is disposed near the second end of the slide 31. Optionally, the second end of the slide 31 is its bottom end.
[0098] Optionally, the sliding part 33 is a plate-shaped structure or a disc-shaped structure.
[0099] In this application, the connector 34 includes a connecting rod 341 and a fixing part 342. The fixing part 342 is fixedly connected to the second mounting member 92. One end of the connecting rod 341 is fixedly connected to the fixing part 342, and the other end of the connecting rod 341 is fixedly connected to the sliding part 33. The connecting rod 341 passes through the stop member 32 and is movably disposed relative to the stop member 32 along the extension direction of the slide rail 31. When the second mounting member 92 is detached from the first mounting member 91, the second mounting member 92 drives the sliding part 33 to slide along the slide rail 31 through the fixing part 342 and the connecting rod 341. At this time, the connecting rod 341 moves relative to the stop member 32.
[0100] Specifically, the stop member 32 has a through hole for the connecting rod 341 to pass through. The through hole extends through the stop member 32 along the extension direction of the slide rail 31, and the connecting rod 341 is movably arranged relative to the stop member 32 along the axial direction of the through hole.
[0101] Optionally, the fixing part 342 is a plate-shaped structure or a disc-shaped structure.
[0102] Specifically, the second mounting member 92 is provided with a receiving groove 923 for accommodating the fixing part 342, that is, the fixing part 342 is embedded in the receiving groove 923.
[0103] Specifically, a portion of the connecting rod 341 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting member 92, and the other portion of the connecting rod 341 is located inside the slide rail 31; the second mounting member 92 is provided with a pre-set through hole 924 for the connecting rod 341 to pass through.
[0104] In this application, the connecting mechanism further includes a receiving component 20, which includes a receiving member 23, which is fixedly connected to the first mounting member 91. The receiving member 23 is located below the second mounting member 92 so that when the second mounting member 92 is detached from the first mounting member 91, the receiving member 23 can receive the second mounting member 92 to provide support for the second mounting member 92.
[0105] Specifically, the receiving component 20 also includes a first assembly part 21, the receiving part 23 is fixedly connected to the first assembly part 21, and the first assembly part 21 is fixedly connected to the first mounting part 91.
[0106] Specifically, the first assembly part 21 is disposed between the first mounting member 91 and the second mounting member 92, and the connecting body 11 is used to fix it through the first assembly part 21. When the second mounting member 92 is detached from the first mounting member 91, the second mounting member 92 is also detached from the first assembly part 21.
[0107] Specifically, the first assembly part 21 is provided with at least one connecting hole 211; each connecting component 10 corresponds to one connecting hole 211. When there are multiple connecting components 10, the first assembly part 21 is provided with multiple connecting holes 211, and the multiple connecting components 10 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple connecting holes 211. The connecting body 11 is used to be fixedly inserted into the connecting hole 211; the axial direction of the connecting hole 211 is the same as the axial direction of the first mounting hole 911 and the axial direction of the second mounting hole 921.
[0108] Specifically, along the distribution direction of the first mounting member 91 and the second mounting member 92, both ends of the connecting hole 211 penetrate the first assembly part 21.
[0109] Optionally, the first assembly part 21 is a plate-shaped structure; both ends of the connecting hole 211 penetrate through the two plate surfaces of the first assembly part 21.
[0110] Specifically, the second main body section 114 passes through the first assembly part 21, that is, the second main body section 114 passes through the connecting hole 211.
[0111] Specifically, the connecting body 11 and the first assembly part 21 are threaded together; the connecting hole 211 has an internal thread on its wall.
[0112] Specifically, the first assembly part 21 is tightly fitted with the first mounting part 91 and the second mounting part 92, that is, the two plates of the first assembly part 21 are tightly fitted with the first mounting part 91 and the second mounting part 92 respectively.
[0113] Specifically, a portion of the slide cylinder 311 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting member 91, and another portion is fixedly mounted on the first assembly part 21; the first assembly part 21 is fixedly connected to the first mounting member 91 through the slide cylinder 311, so as to improve the support strength of the receiving component 20, that is, to improve the support strength of the receiving member 23.
[0114] Specifically, the first assembly part 21 is provided with a second fixing hole 212; a part of the slide cylinder 311 is fixedly disposed in the first fixing hole 914, and the other part is fixedly disposed in the second fixing hole 212; the axial direction of the first fixing hole 914 is the same as that of the second fixing hole 212.
[0115] Specifically, the receiving component 20 includes a second assembly part 22, and the first assembly part 21 and the receiving part 23 are both fixedly connected to the second assembly part 22, so that the receiving part 23 is fixedly connected to the first assembly part 21 through the second assembly part 22.
[0116] Optionally, the first assembly part 21, the second assembly part 22 and the receiving part 23 are connected in sequence, the first assembly part 21 and the second assembly part 22 are arranged at an angle, and the second assembly part 22 and the receiving part 23 are arranged at an angle.
[0117] Optionally, the receiving component 20 has a U-shaped structure.
[0118] Optionally, the first assembly part 21 and the receiving part 23 are arranged in parallel.
[0119] Optionally, the second assembly part 22 is a plate-shaped structure, and the receiving part 23 is a plate-shaped structure.
[0120] In this application, the safety component 30 also includes a detection element 35 disposed in the slide rail 31 to detect the position of the sliding part 33 in the slide rail 31, and thereby detect whether the second mounting member 92 is detached or detached from the first mounting member 91.
[0121] Specifically, when the sliding part 33 is in a preset position within the slide rail 31, the second mounting member 92 is well connected to the first mounting member 91, and at this time, the second mounting member 92 does not detach from the first mounting member 91. When the detection member 35 detects that the sliding part 33 deviates from the preset position along the extension direction of the slide rail 31 and moves closer to the second mounting member 92, it determines that the connection between the second mounting member 92 and the first mounting member 91 is loose, and at this time, the second mounting member 92 detaches from the first mounting member 91.
[0122] Optionally, the detection element 35 is a distance sensor.
[0123] Optionally, the detection element 35 is located at the first end of the slide 31. Optionally, the first end of the slide 31 is its top end.
[0124] This utility model also provides an installation structure, which includes a first mounting member 91, a second mounting member 92, and the aforementioned connecting mechanism. Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes a plurality of connecting components 10.
[0125] This utility model also provides a vibrating screen, which includes the above-described mounting structure.
[0126] Optionally, the first mounting component 91 is a pressure plate, and the second mounting component 92 is a screen front blind plate. Using the connection mechanism of this application, a stable connection between the screen front blind plate and the pressure plate can be ensured, avoiding or reducing the phenomenon that the threaded connection between the connecting body 11 and the screen front blind plate may loosen due to severe vibration of the screen front blind plate, thus causing the screen front blind plate to detach from the pressure plate. Therefore, the connection mechanism of this application can achieve the effect of preventing the screen front blind plate from loosening, solving the problem of the screen front blind plate easily detaching from the pressure plate in existing vibrating screens.
[0127] In practice, when the blind plate in front of the screen suddenly falls off the pressure plate due to an accident, the sliding part 33 abuts against the stop part 32, which can prevent the blind plate in front of the screen from falling further, thereby avoiding the blind plate falling off and interfering with other parts of the vibrating screen, which could cause a more serious accident.
[0128] Specifically, the vibrating screen also includes a control mechanism, and the detection element 35 is electrically connected to the control mechanism. When the detection element 35 detects that the sliding part 33 deviates from the preset position along the extension direction of the slide rail 31 and toward the direction of the second mounting part 92, it indicates that the blind plate in front of the screen has fallen off. The detection element 35 sends a corresponding signal to the control mechanism so that the control mechanism can control the vibrating screen to stop in time for maintenance, thereby avoiding the expansion of accident losses and reducing accident losses.
[0129] Optionally, when the detection element 35 detects that the sliding part 33 slides along the extension direction of the slide rail 31 and moves towards the second mounting part 92 until it abuts against the stop part 32, it indicates that the blind plate in front of the screen has fallen off. The detection element 35 sends a corresponding signal to the control mechanism so that the control mechanism controls the vibrating screen to stop for maintenance.
[0130] Optionally, the control mechanism includes a PLC controller and relays.
[0131] Specifically, when the blind plate in front of the screen falls off the pressure plate, the receiving part 23 can hold the blind plate in front of the screen to support it and prevent more serious accidents.
[0132] As can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects:
[0133] In the connecting mechanism provided by this utility model, the connecting mechanism is used to connect a first mounting member 91 and a second mounting member 92. The first mounting member 91 has a first mounting hole 911, and a slot 912 is provided on the wall of the first mounting hole 911. The connecting mechanism includes at least one connecting component 10, which includes a connecting body 11 and a snap-fit part 12. The connecting body 11 is fixedly inserted into the second mounting member 92 and inserted into the first mounting hole 911 of the first mounting member 91. The snap-fit part 12 is telescopically disposed on the connecting body 11 in a preset direction, so that the snap-fit part 12 has a clearance state located within the connecting body 11 and a snap-fit state at least partially protruding from the connecting body 11. When the snap-fit part 12 is in the snap-fit state, the portion of the snap-fit part 12 protruding from the connecting body 11 is located in the slot 912 of the first mounting member 91, so that the connecting body 11 is snap-fitted and fixed to the first mounting member 91 through the snap-fit part 12.
[0134] The connecting mechanism of this application achieves a secure fastening of the connecting body 11, preventing it from loosening due to the high-frequency vibration of the vibrating screen. This, in turn, avoids or reduces the risk of the blind plate in front of the screen becoming loose. The safety component 30 of this application can monitor the loosening of the blind plate in front of the screen, avoiding or reducing serious consequences such as material mixing, subsequent screen blockage, or even machine damage caused by the loosening of the blind plate in front of the screen, thus improving economic efficiency.
[0135] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented, for example, in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0136] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0137] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A connecting mechanism, characterized in that, For connecting the first mounting member (91) and the second mounting member (92), the first mounting member (91) has a first mounting hole (911), and a slot (912) is provided on the hole wall of the first mounting hole (911); The connecting mechanism includes at least one connecting component (10), the connecting component (10) comprising: The connecting body (11) is fixedly mounted on the second mounting member (92) and passes through the first mounting hole (911) of the first mounting member (91); A snap-fit part (12) is telescopically disposed on the connecting body (11) in a preset direction, so that the snap-fit part (12) has a clearance state located within the connecting body (11) and a snap-fit state at least partially protruding from the connecting body (11); when the snap-fit part (12) is in the snap-fit state, the portion of the snap-fit part (12) protruding from the connecting body (11) is located in the slot (912) of the first mounting member (91), so that the connecting body (11) is snap-fitted and fixed to the first mounting member (91) through the snap-fit part (12).
2. The connecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mounting hole (911) has a plurality of slots (912) circumferentially formed on its hole wall, and there are a plurality of snap-fit parts (12), with the plurality of snap-fit parts (12) corresponding to the plurality of slots (912) one by one.
3. The connecting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting component (10) includes an elastic component (13), and the two ends of the elastic component (13) along its extension direction are respectively connected to the two snap-fit parts (12) to connect the two snap-fit parts (12); When the elastic component (13) is in the initial state, both of the two latching parts (12) connected to it are in the avoidance state; when both of the latching parts (12) connected to the elastic component (13) change from the avoidance state to the latching state, the elastic component (13) is stretched. The elastic component (13) includes at least one elastic element (131); when the elastic component (13) includes a plurality of elastic elements (131), the extension and retraction directions of the plurality of elastic elements (131) are all parallel.
4. The connecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting component (10) further includes a pushing part (14), which is fixedly inserted into the first mounting hole (911) and pushes the snap-fit part (12) from the avoidance state to the snap-fit state.
5. The connecting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pushing part (14) has a pushing surface (140). From the direction in which the pushing part (14) passes through the first mounting hole (911), the pushing surface (140) gradually approaches the center line of the first mounting hole (911). The pushing surface (140) contacts the locking part (12) to push the locking part (12) from the avoidance state to the locking state.
6. The connecting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, Along the through-path of the pushing part (14), the pushing part (14) includes a first pushing section (141) and a second pushing section (142) connected opposite to each other; the pushing surface (140) is disposed on the second pushing section (142); A first fixing groove is provided on the outer wall of the first pushing section (141), and a second fixing groove is provided on the hole wall of the first mounting hole (911); when the pushing part (14) passes into the first mounting hole (911), the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove are spliced together to form a fixing groove; the connecting assembly (10) also includes a stop (16), which is provided in the fixing groove so that the pushing part (14) and the hole wall of the first mounting hole (911) are relatively fixed.
7. The connecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting body (11) is threadedly connected to the second mounting member (92); and / or The connecting mechanism further includes a receiving member (23), which is fixedly connected to the first mounting member (91); the receiving member (23) is located below the second mounting member (92) so that when the second mounting member (92) is detached from the first mounting member (91), the receiving member (23) is used to receive the second mounting member (92).
8. The connecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection mechanism further includes a safety component (30), the safety component (30) comprising: A slide (31), at least a portion of which is disposed on the first mounting member (91), the extension direction of which is parallel or the same as the distribution direction of the first mounting member (91) and the second mounting member (92); Stop (32), the stop (32) is fixedly disposed in the slide (31); A sliding part (33) is slidably disposed in the slide rail (31) along the extending direction of the slide rail (31), and the sliding part (33) is located on the side of the stop member (32) away from the second mounting member (92); A connector (34) is connected to the second mounting member (92) and to the sliding part (33) so that when the second mounting member (92) is detached from the first mounting member (91), the connector (34) drives the sliding part (33) to slide along the slide rail (31) until the sliding part (33) abuts against the stop member (32).
9. The connecting mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that, The safety component (30) further includes a detection element (35) disposed within the slide rail (31) to detect the position of the sliding part (33) within the slide rail (31), thereby detecting whether the second mounting member (92) has detached from the first mounting member (91).
10. A vibrating screen, characterized in that, The system includes an installation structure comprising a first mounting member (91), a second mounting member (92), and a connection mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.