Steel plate bending device capable of conveniently adjusting bending angle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bending equipment, and discloses a steel plate bending device facilitating bending angle adjustment, which comprises a machining table, a mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the machining table, a bending cutter is erected above the mounting groove in a suspended manner, and the bending cutter moves relative to the machining table through a lifting mechanism. A bending mold is arranged at the opening position of the mounting groove, the bending mold is composed of two adjusting plates, a first cross rod and a second cross rod, the two adjusting plates are symmetrically distributed, and the upper ends of the two adjusting plates are rotationally connected with the machining table through a connecting mechanism; according to the bending device, through the unique structural design, the bending angle of the bending groove can be freely adjusted, and therefore the bending device can be suitable for machining with different bending requirements, and the application range is wider.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bending equipment technology, specifically a steel plate bending device that facilitates adjustment of the bending angle. Background Technology

[0002] Bending machines are important equipment in the sheet metal industry for bending and forming workpieces. Their function is to press steel plates into parts of various shapes according to process requirements. Bending machines are divided into manual bending machines, hydraulic bending machines, and CNC bending machines. Manual bending machines are further divided into mechanical manual bending machines and electric manual bending machines.

[0003] According to Chinese patent document CN220970436U, a bending structure that facilitates adjustment of bending angle is disclosed. By setting the adjustment components, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the sheet metal during bending, the screws in all the worm gears can rotate synchronously through the worm gear. The screw sleeve can then drive the support plate to move, thereby pushing and pulling the limit plate through the slide bar on the support rod to adjust the included angle between the rotating seats. This allows the pressure head to form different angles when pressing the sheet metal, which helps to improve the application range of the equipment.

[0004] However, in the aforementioned device, the ends of the two rotating seats that are close to each other are semi-circular, which results in an irregular indentation at the bottom of the angle formed by the two rotating seats. This indentation affects the bending of the steel plate, causing the bending position of the steel plate to deform downwards along this irregular indentation. Therefore, a steel plate bending device that facilitates adjustment of the bending angle is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a steel plate bending device that facilitates adjustment of the bending angle, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel plate bending device for easy adjustment of bending angle, comprising a processing table, an installation groove at the upper end of the processing table, a bending cutter suspended above the installation groove, the bending cutter being movable relative to the processing table via a lifting mechanism, a bending mold being provided at the opening of the installation groove, the bending mold being composed of an adjusting plate, a first cross rod, and a second cross rod, two adjusting plates being symmetrically distributed, the upper ends of the two adjusting plates being rotatably connected to the processing table via a connecting mechanism, multiple first cross rods being fixedly installed at the bottom of one adjusting plate, multiple second cross rods being fixedly installed at the bottom of the other adjusting plate, connecting rods being fixedly installed at the bottom of the multiple first cross rods and the multiple second cross rods, and a driving mechanism being provided at the bottom of the two connecting rods.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the plurality of first-order crossbars are arranged in a linear array, and the distance between two adjacent first-order crossbars is equal to the width of the first-order crossbar. The plurality of second-order crossbars are arranged in a linear array, and the distance between two adjacent second-order crossbars is equal to the width of the second-order crossbar. The width of the second-order crossbar is equal to the width of the first-order crossbar.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the plurality of first crossbars and the plurality of second crossbars are distributed in an intersecting manner.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the lifting mechanism consists of a vertical plate, a mounting plate, a first cylinder, and a lifting plate. The upper end of the processing table is fixedly mounted with a vertical plate, the upper end of the vertical plate is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted with a first cylinder, the telescopic rod of the first cylinder slides through the mounting plate and extends to the bottom of the mounting plate, the end of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is fixedly mounted with a lifting plate, and the bending tool is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, two guide rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the lifting plate, and the upper ends of the two guide rods slide through the mounting plate respectively.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the connecting mechanism consists of a mounting base and a first rotating shaft. Mounting bases are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the adjusting plate. The two mounting bases are rotatably connected to the adjusting plate through the first rotating shaft. The mounting bases are fixedly connected to the edge of the opening of the mounting groove.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the driving mechanism comprises a fixed base plate, a second cylinder, a fixed top plate, a fixed shaft, a connecting plate, and driving rods. The fixed base plate is located at the bottom of the mounting groove, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the two inner walls of the mounting groove, respectively. The second cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed base plate, and the fixed top plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the second cylinder. The two ends of the fixed top plate are fixedly connected to the two inner walls of the mounting groove, respectively. The telescopic rod of the second cylinder slides through the fixed top plate, and the end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The fixed shaft passes through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. Two driving rods are respectively sleeved on both ends of the fixed shaft, and the four driving rods are rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. The other ends of the four driving rods are rotatably installed on the two ends of the two connecting rods through four second rotating shafts.

[0013] This utility model provides a steel plate bending device that facilitates adjustment of the bending angle, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Through its unique structural design, this invention allows for free adjustment of the bending angle of the bending groove, thereby enabling the bending device to be adapted to processing with different bending requirements and thus having a wider range of applications. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Machining table; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Cylinder No. 1; 5. Lifting plate; 6. Bending cutter; 7. Guide rod; 8. Mounting slot; 9. Fixed base plate; 10. Cylinder No. 2; 11. Adjusting plate; 12. Fixed top plate; 13. Fixed shaft; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Drive rod; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Cross rod No. 1; 18. Cross rod No. 2; 19. Rotating shaft No. 1; 20. Rotating shaft No. 2; 21. Mounting base. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figures 1 to 4As shown in this embodiment, a steel plate bending device for easy adjustment of bending angle includes a processing table 1. An installation groove 8 is provided at the upper end of the processing table 1. A bending cutter 6 is suspended above the installation groove 8. The bending cutter 6 moves relative to the processing table 1 via a lifting mechanism. A bending mold is provided at the opening of the installation groove 8. The bending mold consists of an adjusting plate 11, a first crossbar 17, and a second crossbar 18. There are two adjusting plates 11, symmetrically distributed. The upper ends of the two adjusting plates 11 are rotatably connected to the processing table 1 via a connecting mechanism. Multiple first crossbars 17 are fixedly installed at the bottom of one adjusting plate 11. The crossbars 17 are arranged in a straight line array, and the distance between two adjacent first crossbars 17 is equal to the width of the first crossbar 17. Multiple second crossbars 18 are fixedly installed at the bottom of another adjusting plate 11. The multiple second crossbars 18 are arranged in a straight line array, and the distance between two adjacent second crossbars 18 is equal to the width of the second crossbar 18. The width of the second crossbar 18 is equal to the width of the first crossbar 17. The multiple first crossbars 17 and multiple second crossbars 18 are distributed alternately. Connecting rods 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the multiple first crossbars 17 and multiple second crossbars 18 respectively. A drive mechanism is provided at the bottom of the two connecting rods 16.

[0022] The lifting mechanism consists of a vertical plate 2, a mounting plate 3, a first cylinder 4, and a lifting plate 5. The upper end of the processing table 1 is fixedly installed with the vertical plate 2, the upper end of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly installed with the mounting plate 3, the upper end of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly installed with the first cylinder 4, the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 4 slides through the mounting plate 3 and extends to the bottom of the mounting plate 3, the end of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 4 is fixedly installed with the lifting plate 5, and the bending cutter 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 5.

[0023] In use, the height of the lifting plate 5 and the bending cutter 6 is controlled by controlling the length of the telescopic rod of cylinder 4.

[0024] Two guide rods 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the lifting plate 5, and the upper ends of the two guide rods 7 slide through the mounting plate 3.

[0025] The guide rod 7 can improve the stability of the movement of the lifting plate 5 and the bending cutter 6.

[0026] The connecting mechanism consists of a mounting base 21 and a first rotating shaft 19. Mounting bases 21 are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the adjusting plate 11. The two mounting bases 21 are rotatably connected to the adjusting plate 11 through the first rotating shaft 19. The mounting bases 21 are fixedly connected to the edge of the opening of the mounting groove 8.

[0027] The drive mechanism consists of a fixed base plate 9, a second cylinder 10, a fixed top plate 12, a fixed shaft 13, a connecting plate 14, and drive rods 15. The fixed base plate 9 is located at the bottom of the mounting groove 8. Both ends of the fixed base plate 9 are fixedly connected to the two inner walls of the mounting groove 8. The second cylinder 10 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed base plate 9. The fixed top plate 12 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second cylinder 10. Both ends of the fixed top plate 12 are fixedly connected to the two inner walls of the mounting groove 8. The telescopic rod of the second cylinder 10 slides through the fixed top plate 12. The end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 14. The fixed shaft 13 runs through the connecting plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 14. Two drive rods 15 are respectively sleeved at both ends of the fixed shaft 13. The four drive rods 15 are rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 13. The other ends of the four drive rods 15 are rotatably installed at both ends of the two connecting rods 16 through four second rotating shafts 20.

[0028] In use, by controlling the length of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 10, the height of the connecting plate 14 is controlled, which in turn controls the height of the fixed shaft 13. The fixed shaft 13 will drive the two drive rods 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the first cross rod 17 and the second cross rod 18 to rotate, thereby controlling the included angle between the two adjusting plates 11. The included angle between the two adjusting plates 11 can be measured by an angle gauge.

[0029] This utility model provides a steel plate bending device that facilitates adjustment of the bending angle. The specific working principle is as follows:

[0030] When the bending angle of the device needs to be adjusted, the height of the connecting plate 14 is controlled by controlling the length of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 10, which in turn controls the height of the fixed shaft 13. The fixed shaft 13 drives the two drive rods 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the first cross rod 17 and the second cross rod 18 to rotate, thereby controlling the included angle between the two adjusting plates 11. The size of the included angle between the two adjusting plates 11 can be measured by an angle gauge. The cross rods 17 and 18 are arranged in a cross configuration to ensure that there are no irregular depressions at the bottom of the bending groove. When bending, the steel plate is placed on the upper end of the two adjusting plates 11, and the bending cutter 6 is moved downward to bend the steel plate by extending the length of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 4.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel plate bending device for easy adjustment of bending angle, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the processing table (1) is provided with an installation groove (8). A bending tool (6) is suspended above the installation groove (8). The bending tool (6) moves relative to the processing table (1) through a lifting mechanism. A bending mold is provided at the opening of the installation groove (8). The bending mold consists of an adjustment plate (11), a first cross rod (17), and a second cross rod (18). There are two adjustment plates (11). The two adjustment plates (11) are symmetrically distributed. The upper ends of the two adjustment plates (11) are rotatably connected to the processing table (1) through a connecting mechanism. Multiple first cross rods (17) are fixedly installed at the bottom of one adjustment plate (11). Multiple second cross rods (18) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the other adjustment plate (11). Connecting rods (16) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the multiple first cross rods (17) and the multiple second cross rods (18). A driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the two connecting rods (16).

2. The steel plate bending device for easy adjustment of bending angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple first-order crossbars (17) are arranged in a straight line array, and the distance between two adjacent first-order crossbars (17) is equal to the width of the first-order crossbar (17). Multiple second-order crossbars (18) are arranged in a straight line array, and the distance between two adjacent second-order crossbars (18) is equal to the width of the second-order crossbar (18). The width of the second-order crossbar (18) is equal to the width of the first-order crossbar (17).

3. The steel plate bending device for easy adjustment of bending angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple first crossbars (17) and the multiple second crossbars (18) are interspersed.

4. A steel plate bending device for easy adjustment of bending angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism consists of a vertical plate (2), a mounting plate (3), a first cylinder (4), and a lifting plate (5). The upper end of the processing table (1) is fixedly installed with the vertical plate (2). The upper end of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly installed with the mounting plate (3). The upper end of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly installed with the first cylinder (4). The telescopic rod of the first cylinder (4) slides through the mounting plate (3) and extends to the bottom of the mounting plate (3). The end of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder (4) is fixedly installed with the lifting plate (5). The bending tool (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (5).

5. A steel plate bending device for easy adjustment of bending angle according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two guide rods (7) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the lifting plate (5), and the upper ends of the two guide rods (7) slide through the mounting plate (3).

6. A steel plate bending device for easy adjustment of bending angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism consists of a mounting base (21) and a first rotating shaft (19). Mounting bases (21) are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the adjusting plate (11). The two mounting bases (21) are rotatably connected to the adjusting plate (11) through the first rotating shaft (19). The mounting bases (21) are fixedly connected to the edge of the opening of the mounting groove (8).

7. A steel plate bending device for easy adjustment of bending angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism consists of a fixed base plate (9), a second cylinder (10), a fixed top plate (12), a fixed shaft (13), a connecting plate (14), and a drive rod (15). The fixed base plate (9) is located at the bottom of the mounting groove (8). Both ends of the fixed base plate (9) are fixedly connected to the two inner walls of the mounting groove (8). The second cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed base plate (9). The fixed top plate (12) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the second cylinder (10). Both ends of the fixed top plate (12) are fixedly connected to the two inner walls of the mounting groove (8). The telescopic rod of the second cylinder (10) slides through the fixed top plate (12). The end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (14). The fixed shaft (13) passes through the connecting plate (14) and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (14). Two drive rods (15) are respectively sleeved on both ends of the fixed shaft (13). The four drive rods (15) are rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (13). The other ends of the four drive rods (15) are rotatably installed on both ends of the two connecting rods (16) through four second rotating shafts (20).

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