Riveting die for sliding rail supporting wheel
By designing the riveting die for the slide rail support wheel and using conventional stamping equipment to rivet the support wheel and gasket, the problem of high cost of riveting equipment is solved, the slide rail processing cost is reduced, and the company's production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422938355.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the riveting process of the support wheels and gaskets of the slide rails requires the use of expensive riveting equipment, which leads to high equipment purchase and maintenance costs and reduces the production efficiency of the enterprise.
A riveting die for the slide rail support wheel is designed. By cooperating with the upper and lower die components, the support wheel and the gasket are riveted using conventional stamping equipment, avoiding the use of rotary riveting equipment.
It reduces the equipment purchase and maintenance costs, improves the production efficiency of the enterprise, and realizes the stable riveting of the support wheel and the gasket.
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Figure CN223476238U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of slide rail processing, specifically relating to a riveting mold for a slide rail support wheel. Background Technology
[0002] See Figure 1 The figure shows a slide rail, which is installed on the refrigerator door and cooperates with the slide groove inside the refrigerator body to facilitate opening or closing the refrigerator door. The slide rail includes a slide rail body 10, a support wheel 9, and a gasket 11. The slide rail body 10 is long and narrow, with a slide rail through hole for installing the support wheel 9 at one end. The support wheel 9 is equipped with a rotating shaft, and the support wheel 9 is riveted to the slide rail through hole through the rotating shaft to achieve its rotation. It is installed on the outside of the slide rail body 10. The gasket 11 is Z-shaped and has a gasket 11 through hole. The gasket 11 is riveted to the gasket 11 through hole through the rotating shaft to achieve the gasket 11 fixed to the inside of the slide rail body 10.
[0003] The slide rails with the above structure generally use riveting equipment to rivet the support wheel 9 and the shim 11 to the slide rail body 10. The problem is that the purchase price of this riveting equipment is high, and in order to ensure the normal operation of the riveting equipment, it needs to be maintained frequently, which results in high maintenance costs. This increases the company's equipment purchase and maintenance costs, increases the riveting cost of the slide rail, and reduces the company's production efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, in order to reduce the riveting processing cost of slide rails, it is necessary to design a corresponding riveting mold for slide rail support wheels. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a riveting mold for slide rail support wheels, which can rivet the support wheels and shims to the slide rail body without riveting equipment, thereby reducing the riveting processing cost of slide rails to a certain extent.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model embodiment is as follows:
[0007] A riveting mold for a slide rail support wheel includes an upper mold assembly and a lower mold assembly corresponding to each other. The upper mold assembly includes an upper template and an upper riveting mold disposed on the upper template. The lower mold assembly includes a lower template and a lower riveting mold disposed on the lower template and corresponding to the upper riveting mold. During riveting, the support wheel, the slide rail body, and the shim are placed on the lower riveting mold in sequence from bottom to top. The rotation shaft of the support wheel passes through the slide rail body and the shim in sequence. The upper riveting mold and the lower riveting mold cooperate with each other and act on the rotation shaft of the support wheel to rivet the support wheel and the shim onto the slide rail body.
[0008] The upper riveting mold includes a first riveting part for riveting engagement and a first fixing part for fixing the upper riveting mold to the upper template. The first riveting part is located on the bottom surface of the upper riveting mold, and the first fixing part is located on the upper part of the upper riveting mold. The upper template is provided with a first fixing hole, which is provided through the upper template along the height direction and located at the center of the upper template. The first fixing part is inserted into the first fixing hole and the two are interference-fitted to fix the upper riveting mold on the upper template.
[0009] The upper riveting mold is provided with a first fixed protrusion, which is circumferentially disposed on the side wall of the upper riveting mold and located around the first fixing part. The upper template is provided with a first fixed recess, which is disposed on the top surface of the upper template and the central axes of the two coincide. The upper riveting mold is inserted into the first fixing hole from top to bottom, and the first fixed protrusion abuts against the first fixed recess.
[0010] The lower riveting die includes a second riveting part for riveting engagement and a second fixing part for fixing the lower riveting die to the lower template. The second riveting part is located on the top surface of the lower riveting die, and the second fixing part is located on the lower part of the lower riveting die. The lower template is provided with a second fixing hole, which is located on the top surface of the lower template and at the center of the lower template. The second fixing part is inserted into the second fixing hole and the two are interference-fitted to fix the lower riveting die on the lower template.
[0011] The upper mold assembly also includes a pressing component for pressing the slide rail body. The pressing component is provided with a pressing mounting hole for fixing the pressing component to the upper riveting mold. The pressing mounting hole is fitted onto the upper riveting mold from bottom to top and the two are interference fit. The pressing component is made of elastic material.
[0012] The lower mold assembly also includes a positioning component for positioning the support wheel on the lower mold assembly. The positioning component is annular and its inner cavity diameter is approximately equal to that of the support wheel. The positioning component is located on the top surface of the lower mold plate and the central axes of the two coincide.
[0013] An installation structure is provided between the positioning component and the lower template. The positioning component is fixedly mounted on the lower template through the installation structure. The installation structure includes a positioning mounting part provided on the positioning component and a second mounting groove provided on the lower template. The positioning mounting part is located at the lower part of the positioning component, and the second mounting groove is provided on the top surface of the lower template. The positioning mounting part is inserted into the second mounting groove from top to bottom and the two are interference fit.
[0014] The upper mold assembly also includes an upper mold top plate disposed on the top of the upper mold plate, and an upper mold mounting column disposed on the upper mold top plate, wherein the upper mold mounting column is located in the middle of the upper mold top plate.
[0015] The lower mold assembly also includes a lower mold pad plate disposed on the bottom of the lower mold plate, and a lower mold base plate disposed on the bottom of the lower mold pad plate.
[0016] The support component is disposed on the lower mold pad and extends towards the front of the lower mold assembly.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] This utility model, through the riveting mold of the slide rail support wheel using the above technical solution, can rivet the support wheel and shim to the slide rail body using conventional stamping equipment and riveting mold, without the need for riveting equipment, thus reducing the equipment purchase and maintenance costs of enterprises, reducing the riveting processing cost of slide rails to a certain extent, and improving the production efficiency of enterprises. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rail structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a riveting mold according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a riveting mold according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of a riveting mold according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the riveting mold in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the riveting mold according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of a riveting mold according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rail being processed on a riveting mold according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of a slide rail being machined on a riveting mold according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of a slide rail being machined on a riveting mold according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.
[0030] See Figure 2-8 The riveting mold for this slide rail support wheel includes an upper mold assembly and a lower mold assembly, which are correspondingly positioned. The upper mold assembly, from top to bottom, includes an upper mold mounting post 4, an upper mold top plate 3, an upper template 1, and an upper riveting mold 2. The upper mold mounting post 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper mold top plate 3 and located in the middle of the upper mold top plate 3. The upper mold top plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the upper template 1 by fastening components. The upper riveting mold 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper template 1 and faces downwards from the upper mold assembly. The lower mold assembly, from bottom to top, includes a lower mold base plate 8, a lower mold pad 7, a lower template 5, and a lower riveting mold 6. The lower mold base plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the lower mold pad 7 by fastening components. The lower mold pad 7 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the lower template 5 by fastening components. The lower riveting mold 6 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the lower template 5. During riveting, the support wheel 9, the slide rail body 10, and the shim 11 are placed sequentially on the lower riveting mold 6 from bottom to top. The shaft of the support wheel 9 faces upward and passes through the slide rail through hole of the slide rail body 10 and the shim 11 through hole in sequence. Through the cooperation between the upper riveting mold 2 and the lower riveting mold 6, the shaft of the support wheel 9 away from the shaft end of the support wheel 9 is punched and deformed, so that the support wheel 9 and the shim 11 are clamped on the slide rail body 10, thereby realizing the assembly of the support wheel 9 and the shim 11 onto the slide rail body 10. The riveting process does not require the use of riveting equipment, and the enterprise does not need to purchase new equipment, which reduces the enterprise's equipment purchase and maintenance costs. To a certain extent, it can reduce the riveting processing cost of the slide rail and improve the enterprise's production efficiency.
[0031] Furthermore, the upper riveting mold 2 includes a first riveting part 201 and a first fixing part 202. The upper template 1 is provided with a first fixing hole 101. Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper riveting mold 2 is columnar. The horizontal projection of the first riveting part 201 forms a semi-circle and is located on the bottom surface of the upper riveting mold 2 and is integrally formed with the upper riveting mold 2. It is used to cooperate with the lower riveting mold 6 and perform riveting processing. The first fixing part 202 is located on the upper part of the upper riveting mold 2 and is integrally formed with the upper riveting mold 2. The first fixing hole 101 is a through hole and is set at the center of the upper template 1 and extends through the upper template 1 along the height direction. When the first fixing part 202 is inserted into the first fixing hole 101 and the two are interference-fitted, the upper riveting mold 2 is fixed on the upper template 1. This can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0032] Furthermore, the upper riveting mold 2 is provided with a first fixed protrusion 203, and the upper template 1 is provided with a first fixed recess 102. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first fixed protrusion 203 is arranged around the side wall of the upper riveting mold 2 and located around the first fixed part 202. The end of the first fixed protrusion 203 is aligned with the end of the first fixed part 202. The first fixed recess 102 is provided on the top surface of the upper template 1. The central axis of the first fixed recess 102 coincides with the central axis of the first fixed hole 101. When the upper riveting mold 2 is inserted into the first fixed hole 101 from top to bottom, the first fixed protrusion 203 abuts against the first fixed recess 102 to restrict the upper riveting mold 2 from moving downward and to prevent the upper riveting mold 2 from accidentally coming off the upper template 1. When the upper mold top plate 3 is fixed to the top surface of the upper template 1 by fastening components, the upper mold top plate 3 abuts against the top surface of the first fixed protrusion 203 to restrict the upper riveting mold 2 from moving upward. This is understood by those skilled in the art.
[0033] Furthermore, the lower riveting mold 6 includes a second riveting part 601 and a second fixing part 602. The lower template 5 is provided with a second fixing hole 501. Specifically, in this embodiment, the lower riveting mold 6 is columnar. The horizontal projection of the second riveting part 601 is straight and located on the top surface of the lower riveting mold 6, and is integrally formed with the lower riveting mold 6. It is used to cooperate with the upper riveting mold 2 and perform riveting processing. The second fixing part 602 is located at the lower part of the lower riveting mold 6 and is integrally formed with the lower riveting mold 6. The second fixing hole 501 is a blind hole and is provided on the top surface of the lower template 5 and located at the center of the lower template 5. When the second fixing part 602 is inserted into the second fixing hole 501 and the two are interference-fitted, the lower riveting mold 6 is fixed on the lower template 5. This can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0034] Furthermore, the upper mold assembly also includes a pressing component 12. Specifically, in this embodiment, the pressing component 12 is columnar and made of polyurethane material. It has a pressing mounting hole 1201, which is a through hole and extends along the height direction of the pressing component 12. The diameter of the pressing mounting hole 1201 is equivalent to the diameter of the upper riveting mold 2. When the pressing mounting hole 1201 is fitted onto the upper riveting mold 2 from bottom to top and the two are interference-fitted, the pressing component 12 is fixed to the upper riveting mold 2. When the upper mold assembly and the lower mold assembly cooperate with each other, the top surface of the pressing component 12 abuts against the bottom surface of the upper template 1, and its bottom surface presses the slide rail body 10 onto the lower mold assembly, thereby pressing and fixing the slide rail body 10. This is understood by those skilled in the art.
[0035] Furthermore, the lower mold assembly also includes a positioning component 13. Specifically, in this embodiment, the positioning component 13 is annular and fixedly mounted on the top surface of the lower template 5 and surrounds the periphery of the lower riveting mold 6. An installation structure is provided between the positioning component 13 and the lower template 5. The installation structure includes a positioning mounting part 1301 and a second mounting groove 502. The positioning mounting part 1301 is disposed at the lower part of the positioning component 13, and the second mounting groove 502 is disposed on the top surface of the lower template 5. When the positioning mounting part 1301 is inserted into the second mounting groove 502 from top to bottom and the two are interference-fitted, the positioning component 13 is fixedly mounted on the lower template 5. The central axis of the positioning component 13 coincides with the central axis of the lower riveting mold 6. The diameter of the inner cavity of the positioning component 13 is equivalent to the diameter of the support wheel 9, so that the support wheel 9 can be positioned on the lower template 5. This is understood by those skilled in the art.
[0036] Furthermore, the lower mold assembly also includes a support member 14. Specifically, in this embodiment, the support member 14 is fixed to the lower mold pad 7 by a fastening member, and the support member 14 extends towards the front of the lower mold assembly. When the slide rail body 10 is placed on the lower mold assembly, the support member 14 supports the bottom of the slide rail body 10, making the slide rail body 10 more stably placed on the lower mold assembly, thus ensuring the riveting effect of the slide rail. This is understandable to those skilled in the art.
[0037] See Figure 9-10 When riveting the slide rail support wheel, the riveting mold first places the support wheel 9 on the lower mold assembly and embeds it in the positioning component 13. The bottom end of the shaft of the support wheel 9 abuts against the lower riveting mold 6. Then, the slide rail body 10 is placed on the lower mold assembly, above the support wheel 9 and supported by the support component 14. The shaft of the support wheel 9 passes through the slide rail body 10. Next, the shim 11 is placed on the lower mold assembly, above the slide rail body 10. The shaft of the support wheel 9 passes through the shim 11. Then, the stamping equipment is started, the upper mold assembly moves downward, and the pressing component 12 presses the slide rail body 10 onto the lower mold assembly. Then, the upper mold assembly continues to move downward, and the upper riveting mold 2 and the lower riveting mold 6 cooperate to stamp and deform the shaft of the support wheel 9, so that the support wheel 9 and the shim 11 are clamped onto the slide rail body 10. After the riveting is completed, the upper mold assembly is reset upward, and finally the slide rail is taken out.
[0038] The above describes the preferred embodiments of this utility model, illustrating and describing its basic principles, main features, and advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A riveting mold for a slide rail support wheel, comprising an upper mold assembly and a lower mold assembly corresponding to each other, characterized in that, The upper mold assembly includes an upper template (1) and an upper riveting mold (2) disposed on the upper template (1). The lower mold assembly includes a lower template (5) and a lower riveting mold (6) disposed on the lower template (5) and corresponding to the upper riveting mold (2). During riveting, the support wheel (9), the slide rail body (10) and the shim (11) are placed on the lower riveting mold (6) from bottom to top. The shaft of the support wheel (9) passes through the slide rail body (10) and the shim (11) in sequence. The upper riveting mold (2) and the lower riveting mold (6) cooperate with each other and act on the shaft of the support wheel (9) to rivet the support wheel (9) and the shim (11) onto the slide rail body (10).
2. The riveting mold for the slide rail support wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper riveting mold (2) includes a first riveting part (201) for riveting and a first fixing part (202) for fixing the upper riveting mold (2) to the upper template (1). The first riveting part (201) is located on the bottom surface of the upper riveting mold (2), and the first fixing part (202) is located on the upper part of the upper riveting mold (2). The upper template (1) is provided with a first fixing hole (101). The first fixing hole (101) is provided through the upper template (1) along the height direction and is located at the center of the upper template (1). The first fixing part (202) is inserted into the first fixing hole (101) and the two are interference fit so that the upper riveting mold (2) is fixed on the upper template (1).
3. The riveting mold for the slide rail support wheel according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper riveting mold (2) is provided with a first fixed protrusion (203). The first fixed protrusion (203) is arranged around the side wall of the upper riveting mold (2) and located around the first fixed part (202). The upper template (1) is provided with a first fixed recess (102). The first fixed recess (102) is set on the top surface of the upper template (1) and the central axes of the two coincide. The upper riveting mold (2) is inserted into the first fixed hole (101) from top to bottom, and the first fixed protrusion (203) abuts against the first fixed recess (102).
4. The riveting mold for the slide rail support wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower riveting mold (6) includes a second riveting part (601) for riveting engagement and a second fixing part (602) for fixing the lower riveting mold (6) to the lower template (5). The second riveting part (601) is located on the top surface of the lower riveting mold (6), and the second fixing part (602) is located on the lower part of the lower riveting mold (6). The lower template (5) is provided with a second fixing hole (501). The second fixing hole (501) is provided on the top surface of the lower template (5) and located at the center of the lower template (5). The second fixing part (602) is inserted into the second fixing hole (501) and the two are interference-fitted to fix the lower riveting mold (6) on the lower template (5).
5. The riveting mold for the slide rail support wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper mold assembly also includes a pressing component (12) for pressing the slide rail body (10). The pressing component (12) is provided with a pressing mounting hole (1201) for fixing the pressing component (12) to the upper riveting mold (2). The pressing mounting hole (1201) is fitted from bottom to top outside the upper riveting mold (2) and the two are interference fit. The pressing component (12) is made of elastic material.
6. The riveting mold for the slide rail support wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower mold assembly also includes a positioning component (13) for positioning the support wheel (9) on the lower mold assembly. The positioning component (13) is annular and its inner cavity diameter is equivalent to that of the support wheel (9). The positioning component (13) is located on the top surface of the lower mold plate (5) and their central axes coincide.
7. The riveting mold for the slide rail support wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that, An installation structure is provided between the positioning component (13) and the lower template (5). The positioning component (13) is fixedly mounted on the lower template (5) through the installation structure. The installation structure includes a positioning mounting part (1301) provided on the positioning component (13) and a second mounting groove (502) provided on the lower template (5). The positioning mounting part (1301) is located at the lower part of the positioning component (13), and the second mounting groove (502) is provided on the top surface of the lower template (5). The positioning mounting part (1301) is inserted into the second mounting groove (502) from top to bottom and the two are interference fit.
8. The riveting mold for the slide rail support wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper mold assembly also includes an upper mold top plate (3) disposed on the top of the upper mold plate (1) and an upper mold mounting column (4) disposed on the upper mold top plate (3), wherein the upper mold mounting column (4) is located in the middle of the upper mold top plate (3).
9. The riveting mold for the slide rail support wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower mold assembly also includes a lower mold pad (7) disposed on the bottom of the lower mold plate (5) and a lower mold base plate (8) disposed on the bottom of the lower mold pad (7).
10. The riveting mold for the slide rail support wheel according to claim 9, characterized in that, The lower mold assembly also includes a support component (14) for supporting the slide rail body (10) placed on the lower mold assembly. The support component (14) is disposed on the lower mold pad (7) and extends towards the front of the lower mold assembly.