Four-axis machining center jig for aluminum shell
Through the structural innovation of the aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture, the adaptability problem of the fixed diameter of the positioning column was solved, and the effective positioning and processing of workpieces with different inner diameters was achieved, thereby improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422793483.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The diameter of the positioning column of the existing aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture is fixed, which cannot adapt to workpieces with different inner diameters, reducing the adaptability of the device.
A fixture for a four-axis machining center with an aluminum shell is designed. Through the coordination of the positioning column, slide, handle, bidirectional threaded rod, threaded sleeve, first rotating seat, connecting rod, second rotating seat and abutment plate, the abutment plate can be moved and adjusted on the inner side of the slide to adapt to workpieces with different inner diameters.
The adaptability of the fixture to workpieces with different inner diameters is improved, and the flexibility and efficiency of processing are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223476964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum shell processing fixtures, and in particular to an aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture. Background Art
[0002] As part of the motor, the aluminum casing serves to protect the motor. When processing the aluminum casing, a jig is required. A jig is a broad category of tools used in woodworking, metalworking, fitter work, mechanics, electrical control, and other handicrafts. It is mainly used as a tool to assist in controlling position or movement.
[0003] A prior art aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture includes a connecting plate on one side of a four-axis rotary table; a fixture assembly plate on the outer side of the connecting plate; a positioning post in the middle of the fixture assembly plate; a positioning block on the upper end of the fixture assembly plate opposite to the four-axis rotary table; a through hole on the side of the positioning block; a pin hole communicating with the through hole at the upper end of the positioning block; a fixing pin passing through the pin hole; a lever cylinder and a cylinder connecting pin arranged side by side at the upper end of the fixture assembly plate; a screw passing through the telescopic end of the lever cylinder; and the end of the screw passing through the cylinder connecting pin and contacting the upper end of the fixing pin. This utility model machining fixture enables rapid workpiece changeover, improves production capacity, and ensures product quality.
[0004] However, the diameter of the positioning pin used by this fixture to position the workpiece is fixed. When limiting the workpiece with different inner diameters, the user needs to replace the positioning pin with one of different diameters, which reduces the adaptability of the device.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fixture for an aluminum-shell four-axis machining center to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] This utility model provides a four-axis machining center fixture for aluminum shells, which solves the problem that the positioning column diameter is fixed, which cannot meet the needs of workpieces with different inner diameters and reduces the adaptability of the device.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a four-axis machining center fixture for aluminum shells, comprising:
[0008] A four-axis rotary machine tool, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the four-axis rotary machine tool, a support base is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed plate, a pneumatic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support base, and a limit rod is fixedly installed at the moving end of the pneumatic telescopic rod.
[0009] A positioning post is disposed on the front of the fixed plate. Sliding grooves are formed around the positioning post. A rotating handle is rotatably connected to one end of the positioning post. A bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating handle. Threaded sleeves are threaded to both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod. First rotating seats are fixedly installed around the two threaded sleeves. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first rotating seat. A second rotating seat is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod. An abutment plate is fixedly installed on the side of the second rotating seat. The abutment plate is disposed on the inner side of the sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the inner side of the positioning post.
[0011] Preferably, the side of the abutment plate is attached to both sides of the inner side of the groove, and one end of the abutment plate is inclined.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the front of the fixing plate, and locking screws are threaded on both sides of the fixing ring.
[0013] Preferably, the other end of the positioning post is disposed on the inner side of the fixing ring, and one end of the locking screw abuts against the side of the positioning post.
[0014] Preferably, the side of the abutment plate is provided with a snap-fit groove, and a snap-fit strip is snapped into the inner side of the snap-fit groove.
[0015] Preferably, a rubber strip is fixedly installed on one side of the snap-fit strip.
[0016] Compared with related technologies, the aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This utility model provides a four-axis machining center fixture for aluminum shells. The fixture comprises a positioning pin, a sliding groove, a rotating handle, a bidirectional threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a first rotating seat, a connecting rod, a second rotating seat, and an abutment plate. During use, rotating the rotating handle drives the bidirectional threaded rod to connect threadedly within the two threaded sleeves. Then, the first rotating seat, connecting rod, and second rotating seat push the abutment plate out from the inner side of the sliding groove and abut against the inner side of the workpiece. This allows the position of the abutment plate to be adjusted according to the inner diameter of the workpiece, accommodating workpieces with different inner diameters and increasing the adaptability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of a four-axis machining center fixture with an aluminum shell provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a side cross-sectional view of the positioning post.
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of section B is shown below;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows a top view of the threaded sleeve structure.
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the second embodiment of a four-axis machining center fixture with an aluminum shell provided by this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The diagram shows the side structure of the rubber strip.
[0025] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Four-axis rotary table, 11. Fixed plate, 12. Support base, 13. Pneumatic telescopic rod, 14. Limiting top rod, 2. Fixed ring, 21. Locking screw, 3. Positioning pin, 31. Slide groove, 32. Rotary handle, 33. Bidirectional threaded rod, 34. Threaded sleeve, 35. First rotating seat, 36. Connecting rod, 37. Second rotating seat, 38. Abutment plate, 4. Snap-fit groove, 41. Snap-fit strip, 42. Rubber strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] First Embodiment
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of a four-axis machining center fixture with an aluminum shell provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a side cross-sectional view of the positioning post. Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of section B is shown below; Figure 5 for Figure 4The diagram shows a top view of the threaded sleeve structure. A four-axis machining center fixture for aluminum shells includes: a four-axis rotary table 1, a fixed plate 11 fixedly mounted on the output end of the four-axis rotary table 1, a support base 12 fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed plate 11, a pneumatic telescopic rod 13 fixedly mounted on the top of the support base 12, and a limit rod 14 fixedly mounted on the moving end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 13.
[0029] A positioning post 3 is disposed on the front side of the fixed plate 11. A sliding groove 31 is formed around the positioning post 3. A rotating handle 32 is rotatably connected to one end of the positioning post 3. A bidirectional threaded rod 33 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating handle 32. Threaded sleeves 34 are threadedly connected to both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 33. A first rotating seat 35 is fixedly installed around the two threaded sleeves 34. A connecting rod 36 is rotatably connected inside the first rotating seat 35. A second rotating seat 37 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 36. An abutment plate 38 is fixedly installed on the side of the second rotating seat 37. The abutment plate 38 is disposed on the inner side of the sliding groove 31.
[0030] The positioning post 3 has four sliding grooves 31 on its side, and the inner side of each of the four sliding grooves 31 has a sliding abutment plate 38. Two second rotating seats 37 are installed on one side of each abutment plate 38, and the two rotating seats 37 are arranged opposite each other.
[0031] One end of the bidirectional threaded rod 33 is rotatably connected to the other end of the inner side of the positioning post 3.
[0032] By rotatably connecting one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 33 to the other end of the inner side of the positioning post 3, the stability of the bidirectional threaded rod 33 during rotation can be increased.
[0033] The side of the abutment plate 38 is attached to both sides of the inner side of the slide groove 31, and one end of the abutment plate 38 is inclined.
[0034] The abutment plate 38 slides on the inner side of the groove 31, which can limit the position of the abutment plate 38 during use. One end of the abutment plate 38 is set in an inclined shape so that the user can put the workpiece on the outer side of the abutment plate 38.
[0035] A fixing ring 2 is fixedly installed on the front of the fixing plate 11, and locking screws 21 are threadedly connected to the inside of both sides of the fixing ring 2.
[0036] The other end of the positioning post 3 is located on the inner side of the fixing ring 2, and one end of the locking screw 21 abuts against the side of the positioning post 3.
[0037] The fixing ring 2 and the locking screw 21 make it easy for the user to disassemble the positioning post 3 during use.
[0038] The working principle of the aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0039] When limiting the inner diameter of a workpiece, the user can first place a workpiece on the outer side of the positioning post 3, and then rotate the handle 32 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 33 to rotate. Then, the two threaded sleeves 34 are threadedly connected on the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 33 and move to both ends, thereby pushing the connecting rod 36 through the first rotating seat 35. One end of the first rotating seat 35 is rotatably connected inside the second rotating seat 37. Then, the abutment plate 38 is pushed from the inner side of the slide groove 31 to the outer side, so that the side of the abutment plate 38 abuts against the inner side of the workpiece, so as to accommodate workpieces of different diameters. In this way, when processing workpieces of the same diameter in the future, it is only necessary to place the workpiece on the outer side of the abutment plate 38, and then extend the telescopic rod 13 to drive one end of the limiting rod 14 to abut against the side of the workpiece, thereby limiting the workpiece.
[0040] Compared with related technologies, the aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0041] The positioning pin 3, slide groove 31, rotating handle 32, bidirectional threaded rod 33, threaded sleeve 34, first rotating seat 35, connecting rod 36, second rotating seat 37, and abutment plate 38 work together. In use, rotating the rotating handle 32 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 33 to connect the two threaded sleeves 34. Then, the first rotating seat 35, connecting rod 36, and second rotating seat 37 push the abutment plate 38 out from the inner side of the slide groove 31 and abut against the inner side of the workpiece. In this way, the position of the abutment plate 38 can be adjusted according to the inner diameter of the workpiece to adapt to workpieces with different inner diameters, thereby increasing the adaptability of the device.
[0042] Second Embodiment
[0043] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 Based on the aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.
[0044] Specifically, the second embodiment of this application provides a different aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture in that the abutment plate 38 has a snap-fit groove 4 on its side, and a snap-fit strip 41 is snapped into the inner side of the snap-fit groove 4.
[0045] A rubber strip 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the snap-fit strip 41.
[0046] The snap-fit groove 4 and snap-fit strip 41 make it convenient for users to disassemble and replace the rubber strip 42 during use.
[0047] The working principle of the aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0048] When in use, the user inserts the snap-fit strip 41 into the inner side of the snap-fit groove 4 to install the rubber strip 42. When the workpiece is placed on the outer side of the abutment plate 38 during subsequent use, the side of the rubber strip 42 and the inner side of the workpiece can abut against each other, thereby protecting the workpiece.
[0049] Compared with related technologies, the aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0050] The snap-fit groove 4, snap-fit strip 41, and rubber strip 42 work together to form a structure that allows the snap-fit strip 41 to be snapped into the inner side of the snap-fit groove 4 during use, thereby installing the rubber strip 42. When processing the workpiece, the rubber strip 42 comes into contact with the inner side of the workpiece, thus protecting the workpiece.
[0051] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A four-axis machining center fixture for aluminum shells, characterized in that, include: A four-axis rotary machine tool, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the four-axis rotary machine tool, a support base is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed plate, a pneumatic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support base, and a limit rod is fixedly installed at the moving end of the pneumatic telescopic rod. A positioning post is disposed on the front of the fixed plate. Sliding grooves are formed around the positioning post. A rotating handle is rotatably connected to one end of the positioning post. A bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating handle. Threaded sleeves are threaded to both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod. First rotating seats are fixedly installed around the two threaded sleeves. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first rotating seat. A second rotating seat is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod. An abutment plate is fixedly installed on the side of the second rotating seat. The abutment plate is disposed on the inner side of the sliding groove.
2. The aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the inner side of the positioning post.
3. The aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the abutment plate is attached to both sides of the inner side of the groove, and one end of the abutment plate is inclined.
4. The aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing ring is fixedly installed on the front of the fixing plate, and locking screws are threaded on both sides of the fixing ring.
5. The aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The other end of the positioning post is located on the inner side of the fixing ring, and one end of the locking screw abuts against the side of the positioning post.
6. The aluminum shell four-axis machining center fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the abutment plate is provided with a snap-fit groove, and a snap-fit strip is snapped into the inner side of the snap-fit groove.
7. A four-axis machining center fixture for aluminum shells according to claim 6, characterized in that, A rubber strip is fixedly installed on one side of the snap-fit strip.