Ceramic semi-finished product fettling mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ceramic semi-finished product fettling mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of ceramic processing and comprises a bottom plate, a fettling component arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a fixing component arranged at the top of the bottom plate and a driving component arranged at the top of the bottom plate. According to the ceramic semi-finished product fettling mechanism, a ceramic semi-finished product is placed on the top of a rotating seat, an electric air rod is powered on to stretch and retract, so that a pressing seat is driven to be located over the ceramic semi-finished product, after the position of the pressing seat is determined, a locking nut is screwed to fix a fixing frame to the top of an erecting cross rod, and then a height screw is rotated; a height screw rod is embedded into a threaded hole in the top of a supporting rod while rotating at the top of a movable sleeve, so that the height change of an erecting cross rod is driven, the height change of the erecting cross rod drives the height of a fixing frame and an electric air rod to be reduced, and therefore a pressing base is pushed to press a pressing disc to the top of a ceramic semi-finished product; therefore, the purpose of fixing the ceramic semi-finished product on the top of the rotating seat is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic processing technology, specifically to a ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Ceramics are hard materials made from inorganic non-metallic materials through high-temperature sintering. They possess various properties, such as high hardness, wear resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, and good thermal stability. After molding, the semi-finished ceramic products need to be dried to remove moisture, and then sintered at high temperatures to form finished products with a certain strength and hardness. The aesthetic value and practicality of ceramics have made them an important part of human civilization, and different cultures and regions have their own unique ceramic arts and production techniques.

[0003] Ceramic semi-finished product trimming refers to the process of finely processing the ceramic blank after it has been formed, to ensure that the dimensions, shape, and surface quality of the finished product meet the design requirements. Trimming is a crucial step in ceramic production, requiring not only superb skills but also a deep understanding of ceramic materials and the firing process. The quality of trimming directly affects the appearance and quality of the finished ceramic product, thus holding a very important position in the entire ceramic production process.

[0004] Currently used ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanisms have limitations in their operational scenarios due to structural design flaws. With technological advancements, the operational requirements for trimming are becoming increasingly stringent, leading to certain shortcomings in the convenience of current trimming mechanisms. Therefore, this paper proposes a new ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism, which has the advantages of good flexibility and high practicality, and solves the problem of low flexibility in traditional ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanisms.

[0006] To achieve the aforementioned goals of high flexibility and practicality, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism, comprising a base plate, a trimming component disposed on the top of the base plate, a fixing component disposed on the top of the base plate, and a driving component disposed on the top of the base plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the blank trimming assembly includes a slide rail fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, an adjusting screw rotatably connected inside the slide rail, a sliding seat movably connected to the outside of the adjusting screw, an adjusting seat fixedly installed on the side of the sliding seat, an adjusting motor fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting seat, a lifting screw fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting motor, a lifting plate threadedly connected to the outside of the lifting screw, a tool seat movably connected to the side of the lifting plate, and a tool connector fixedly installed on the side of the tool seat.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided at the top of the slide rail, and the two ends of the adjusting screw are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, with one end penetrating through the slide rail to the outside. An adjusting handle is fixedly installed on the side of the adjusting screw at one end of the outer side of the slide rail.

[0009] Furthermore, the sliding seat has a threaded through hole inside, and the adjusting screw passes through the threaded through hole laterally and is rotatably connected to the sliding seat via a thread. The side of the sliding seat has a limiting groove that cooperates with the inner side wall of the sliding groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the side of the adjusting seat, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor vertically passes through the top of the adjusting seat to the inside of the limiting groove and is fixedly installed with the top of the lifting screw. One end of the lifting plate is embedded in the inside of the limiting groove and is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the lifting plate is provided with a threaded through hole, the bottom of the lifting screw is embedded in the threaded through hole and is connected to the lifting plate by thread rotation, the side of the lifting plate is provided with a plug groove, and one side of the tool seat is embedded in the plug groove and is fixedly installed with the lifting plate by a buckle.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes several support rods fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a movable sleeve slidably connected to the top of the support rods, a height screw rotatably connected to the top of the movable sleeve, a support crossbar fixedly installed on the side of the movable sleeve, a fixing frame movably connected to the top of the support crossbar, an electric pneumatic rod fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame, and a pressing seat fixedly installed on the side of the electric pneumatic rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the support rod is provided with a threaded hole, the bottom of the height screw is embedded in the threaded hole and is rotatably connected to the support rod by a thread, the bottom of the fixing frame is inserted into the top of the supporting crossbar, the side of the fixing frame is provided with a threaded locking nut, and the bottom of the pressing seat is rotatably connected to a pressing plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a drive motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate and a rotating seat rotatably connected to the top of the base plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the output shaft of the drive motor vertically penetrates the base plate and is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the rotating seat.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism works by placing the ceramic semi-finished product on top of the rotating base, energizing and extending the electric pneumatic rod to position the pressing seat directly above the ceramic semi-finished product. After the pressing seat is positioned, the locking nut is tightened to fix the fixing frame to the top of the supporting crossbar. Then, the height screw is rotated, and as it rotates at the top of the movable sleeve, it engages with the threaded hole at the top of the support rod, thereby changing the height of the supporting crossbar. This change in the height of the supporting crossbar causes the fixing frame and the electric pneumatic rod to decrease in height, which in turn pushes the pressing seat to press the pressing plate onto the top of the ceramic semi-finished product, thus fixing the ceramic semi-finished product to the top of the rotating base.

[0018] 2. This ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism, by fixing the trimming tool to the side of the tool socket, and then inserting the tool socket into the inside of the lifting plate, rotates the adjustment handle, which pushes the sliding seat to slide on the side of the sliding groove, thereby driving the adjustment seat to move. The movement of the adjustment seat causes the lifting plate to move laterally, thus trimming the ceramic semi-finished product. Starting the adjustment motor, the rotation of the adjustment motor drives the lifting screw to rotate, which in turn causes the lifting plate to move up and down on the side of the adjustment seat, thereby driving the tool socket to move up and down, and in turn driving the tool socket to move. This solves the problem of low flexibility in traditional ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanisms. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the slide rail of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable sleeve of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Trimming assembly; 21. Slide rail; 211. Sliding groove; 22. Adjusting screw; 221. Adjusting handle; 23. Sliding seat; 24. Adjusting seat; 241. Limiting groove; 25. Adjusting motor; 26. Lifting screw; 27. Lifting plate; 28. Tool seat; 29. ​​Tool connector; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Support rod; 32. Movable sleeve; 33. Height screw; 34. Support crossbar; 35. Fixing frame; 36. Electric pneumatic rod; 37. Pressing seat; 38. Locking nut; 39. Pressing plate; 4. Drive assembly; 41. Drive motor; 42. Rotating seat. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 3 In this embodiment, a ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism includes a base plate 1, a trimming component 2 disposed on the top of the base plate 1, a fixing component 3 disposed on the top of the base plate 1, and a driving component 4 disposed on the top of the base plate 1.

[0025] The trimming component 2 is set up to install trimming tools for trimming. The fixing component 3 presses the ceramic semi-finished product stably on the top of the driving component 4. The driving component 4 drives the ceramic semi-finished product to rotate, thereby cooperating with the trimming component 2 for polishing.

[0026] In this embodiment, the trimming assembly 2 includes a slide rail 21 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, an adjusting screw 22 rotatably connected inside the slide rail 21, a sliding seat 23 movably connected to the outside of the adjusting screw 22, an adjusting seat 24 fixedly installed on the side of the sliding seat 23, an adjusting motor 25 fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting seat 24, a lifting screw 26 fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjusting motor 25, a lifting plate 27 threadedly connected to the outside of the lifting screw 26, a tool seat 28 movably connected to the side of the lifting plate 27, and a tool insertion seat 29 fixedly installed on the side of the tool seat 28.

[0027] The adjusting screw 22 is set inside the slide rail 21 to adjust the position of the sliding seat 23, thereby driving the adjusting seat 24 to move laterally. The adjusting motor 25 drives the lifting screw 26, thereby causing the height of the lifting plate 27 to change. The trimming tool is installed on the side of the tool insertion seat 29, and the tool is fixed on the lifting plate 27 with the tool seat 28, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the lateral position and longitudinal height of the trimming tool.

[0028] In this embodiment, a sliding groove 211 is provided on the top of the slide 21. The two ends of the adjusting screw 22 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 211, and one end passes through the slide 21 to the outside. An adjusting handle 221 is fixedly installed on the side of the adjusting screw 22 located on the outside of the slide 21.

[0029] A sliding groove 211 is provided inside the slide 21 to cooperate with the adjusting screw 22, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the position of the sliding seat 23 by rotating the adjusting handle 221.

[0030] In this embodiment, the sliding seat 23 has a threaded through hole inside, the adjusting screw 22 passes through the threaded through hole laterally and is connected to the sliding seat 23 by thread rotation, and the sliding seat 23 has a limiting groove on its side that is used to cooperate with the inner side wall of the sliding groove 211.

[0031] The sliding seat 23 and the adjusting screw 22 are connected by a thread, and together with the sliding groove 211, the movement direction of the sliding seat 23 is limited. At the same time, the limit slot can ensure the stability of the sliding seat 23 when it slides inside the sliding groove 211.

[0032] In this embodiment, a limiting groove 241 is provided on the side of the adjusting seat 24, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor 25 vertically passes through the top of the adjusting seat 24 to the inside of the limiting groove 241 and is fixedly installed with the top of the lifting screw 26. One end of the lifting plate 27 is embedded in the inside of the limiting groove 241 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting groove 241.

[0033] A limiting groove 241 is provided on the side of the adjusting seat 24 to limit one end of the lifting plate 27. The fixed installation of the adjusting motor 25 and the lifting screw 26 allows the adjusting motor 25 to smoothly drive the lifting screw 26 to rotate.

[0034] In this embodiment, the top of the lifting plate 27 has a threaded through hole, and the bottom of the lifting screw 26 is embedded in the threaded through hole and is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 27 by threads. The side of the lifting plate 27 has a plug groove, and one side of the tool seat 28 is embedded in the plug groove and is fixedly installed to the lifting plate 27 by a snap fastener.

[0035] The lifting screw 26 passes through the lifting plate 27, and one end of the lifting plate 27 is limited by the limiting groove 241 and cannot rotate, thereby ensuring the stability of the lifting plate 27 when moving up and down. A plug-in groove is provided on the side of the lifting plate 27 to install the tool holder 28, so that different tool holders 28 can be used to match different tools in the future.

[0036] It should be noted that, in addition to the plug-in connection, the lifting plate 27 and the tool holder 28 are also equipped with a snap-fit ​​structure to ensure the stability of the connection between them.

[0037] In this embodiment, the fixing component 3 includes several support rods 31 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a movable sleeve 32 slidably connected to the top of the support rods 31, a height screw 33 rotatably connected to the top of the movable sleeve 32, a support crossbar 34 fixedly installed on the side of the movable sleeve 32, a fixing frame 35 movably connected to the top of the support crossbar 34, an electric pneumatic rod 36 fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame 35, and a pressing seat 37 fixedly installed on the side of the electric pneumatic rod 36.

[0038] While a movable sleeve 32 is set on the outside of the support rod 31, the two are connected with a height screw 33 to achieve the purpose of controlling the height of the crossbar 34. The fixed frame 35, together with the electric pneumatic rod 36, presses the pressing seat 37 stably on the top of the ceramic, thereby ensuring the stability of the ceramic during the trimming process.

[0039] In this embodiment, the top of the support rod 31 is provided with a threaded hole, the bottom of the height screw 33 is embedded in the threaded hole and is rotatably connected to the support rod 31 by a thread, the bottom of the fixing bracket 35 is inserted into the top of the supporting crossbar 34, the side of the fixing bracket 35 is provided with a threaded locking nut 38, and the bottom of the pressing seat 37 is rotatably connected to a pressing plate 39.

[0040] The height screw 33 and the support rod 31 are connected by a thread, and the height screw 33 and the movable sleeve 32 are connected by a rotation, so that the height of the movable sleeve 32 can be controlled. A locking nut 38 is provided on the side of the fixed frame 35 so that the fixed frame 35 can be stably fixed to the top of the support crossbar 34. The pressing plate 39, together with other components, presses the ceramic stably on the top of the drive component 4.

[0041] In this embodiment, the drive assembly 4 includes a drive motor 41 fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 1 and a rotating seat 42 rotatably connected to the top of the base plate 1.

[0042] A drive motor 41 is set to drive the rotating seat 42 to rotate, thereby driving the ceramic on the top of the rotating seat 42 to perform a trimming operation.

[0043] It should be noted that the top of the rotating seat 42 is provided with protrusions to fix the ceramic semi-finished product, and its surface is also provided with anti-slip pads to ensure the safety of the ceramic semi-finished product trimming process.

[0044] In this embodiment, the output shaft of the drive motor 41 vertically penetrates the base plate 1 and its top is fixedly installed with the bottom of the rotating seat 42.

[0045] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0046] By placing the ceramic semi-finished product on top of the rotating base 42, and energizing the electric pneumatic rod 36 to extend and retract, the pressing base 37 is positioned directly above the ceramic semi-finished product. After confirming the position of the pressing base 37, the locking nut 38 is tightened to fix the fixing frame 35 to the top of the supporting crossbar 34. Then, the height screw 33 is rotated. As the height screw 33 rotates at the top of the movable sleeve 32, it is inserted into the threaded hole at the top of the support rod 31, thereby causing the height of the supporting crossbar 34 to change. The change in the height of the supporting crossbar 34 causes the height of the fixing frame 35 and the electric pneumatic rod 36 to decrease, thereby pushing the pressing base 37 to press the pressing plate 39 onto the top of the ceramic semi-finished product, thus achieving the purpose of fixing the ceramic semi-finished product to the top of the rotating base 42.

[0047] In addition, by fixing the trimming tool to the side of the tool insertion seat 29 and inserting the tool seat 28 into the inside of the lifting plate 27, rotating the adjustment handle 221 pushes the sliding seat 23 to slide on the side of the sliding groove 211, thereby driving the adjustment seat 24 to move. The movement of the adjustment seat 24 drives the lifting plate 27 to move laterally, thereby trimming the ceramic semi-finished product. Starting the adjustment motor 25, the rotation of the adjustment motor 25 drives the lifting screw 26 to rotate. The rotation of the lifting screw 26 drives the lifting plate 27 to move up and down on the side of the adjustment seat 24, thereby driving the tool seat 28 to move up and down, and then driving the tool insertion seat 29 to move. This solves the problem of low flexibility of traditional ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanisms.

[0048] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc., and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in this article.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a base plate (1), a trimming assembly (2) disposed on the top of the base plate (1), a fixing assembly (3) disposed on the top of the base plate (1), and a driving assembly (4) disposed on the top of the base plate (1); The trimming assembly (2) includes a slide rail (21) fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), an adjusting screw (22) rotatably connected inside the slide rail (21), a sliding seat (23) movably connected to the outside of the adjusting screw (22), an adjusting seat (24) fixedly installed on the side of the sliding seat (23), an adjusting motor (25) fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting seat (24), a lifting screw (26) fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting motor (25), a lifting plate (27) threadedly connected to the outside of the lifting screw (26), a tool seat (28) movably connected to the side of the lifting plate (27), and a tool socket (29) fixedly installed on the side of the tool seat (28).

2. The ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) includes several support rods (31) fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), a movable sleeve (32) slidably connected to the top of the support rod (31), a height screw (33) rotatably connected to the top of the movable sleeve (32), a support crossbar (34) fixedly installed on the side of the movable sleeve (32), a fixing frame (35) movably connected to the top of the support crossbar (34), an electric pneumatic rod (36) fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame (35), and a pressing seat (37) fixedly installed on the side of the electric pneumatic rod (36).

3. The ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (4) includes a drive motor (41) fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate (1) and a rotating seat (42) rotatably connected to the top of the base plate (1).

4. The ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the slide (21) is provided with a sliding groove (211). The two ends of the adjusting screw (22) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (211), and one end passes through the slide (21) to the outside. An adjusting handle (221) is fixedly installed on the side of the adjusting screw (22) located on the outside of the slide (21).

5. The ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding seat (23) has a threaded through hole inside. The adjusting screw (22) passes through the threaded through hole laterally and is connected to the sliding seat (23) by thread rotation. The sliding seat (23) has a limiting groove on its side that is used to cooperate with the inner wall of the sliding groove (211).

6. The ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the adjusting seat (24) has a limiting groove (241). The output shaft of the adjusting motor (25) passes vertically through the top of the adjusting seat (24) to the inside of the limiting groove (241) and is fixedly installed with the top of the lifting screw (26). One end of the lifting plate (27) is embedded in the inside of the limiting groove (241) and is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting groove (241).

7. A ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lifting plate (27) is provided with a threaded through hole, the bottom of the lifting screw (26) is embedded in the threaded through hole and is connected to the lifting plate (27) by threaded rotation, the side of the lifting plate (27) is provided with a plug groove, and one side of the tool seat (28) is embedded in the plug groove and is fixedly installed with the lifting plate (27) by a snap fastener.

8. A ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support rod (31) is provided with a threaded hole, the bottom of the height screw (33) is embedded in the threaded hole and is rotatably connected to the support rod (31) by a thread, the bottom of the fixing bracket (35) is inserted into the top of the supporting crossbar (34), the side of the fixing bracket (35) is provided with a threaded locking nut (38), and the bottom of the pressing seat (37) is rotatably connected to a pressing plate (39).

9. A ceramic semi-finished product trimming mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the drive motor (41) passes vertically through the base plate (1) and is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the rotating seat (42).

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