Carbonization equipment for wood activated carbon raw material processing
By designing an automated sealing door system, the problems of poor sealing performance of the carbonization furnace and dangerous manual operation are solved, and an efficient carbonization process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422976829.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing carbonization furnace door has poor sealing performance, which causes heat loss and reduces carbonization efficiency. In addition, manually closing the furnace door can easily cause harm to the user.
The automatic closing of the sealing door is achieved by the cooperation of the driving motor, transmission mechanism, rotating shaft, supporting plate, sealing door, fixing ring, driving block, clamping block, driving ring and driving wheel. The sealing performance and stability are improved by combining the spring and ball bearing design.
The automatic closing of the sealing door is realized, the sealing performance of the carbonization equipment is improved, the user is avoided from being hurt, and the carbonization efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223480797U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood-based activated carbon processing technology, specifically to a carbonization device for processing wood-based activated carbon raw materials. Background Art
[0002] Activated carbon is a general term for carbon materials that are produced by pyrolysis and activation of carbon-containing raw materials such as wood, coal, and petroleum coke. It has a well-developed pore structure, a large specific surface area, and abundant surface chemical groups, and has a strong specific adsorption capacity. The processing of existing activated carbon raw materials requires the use of a carbonization furnace. The carbonization furnace generates high temperatures during use, but the existing carbonization furnace troughs require manual closing of the furnace door, and the existing furnace door has poor sealing performance, which easily leads to heat loss and reduces carbonization efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a carbonization device for processing wood-based activated carbon raw materials, which has the advantage of high practicality and solves the problem of low practicality of existing devices.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a carbonization device for processing wood-based activated carbon raw materials, comprising a carbonization device body, an installation plate fixedly connected to the left side of the carbonization device body, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the front of the installation plate, an isolation plate fixedly connected to the left side of the installation plate, a drive motor fixedly connected to the front of the isolation plate, a transmission mechanism provided on the surface of the drive motor, the transmission mechanism including a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the shaft center of the driven bevel gear, a support plate fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a sealing door fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, a fixing ring fixedly connected to the front of the sealing door, a groove provided on the front of the fixing ring, a drive block provided in the inner cavity of the groove, a locking block provided on one side of the drive block, a drive ring provided on the front of the sealing door, and a drive wheel fixedly connected to the inner side of the drive ring.
[0005] Preferably, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear, and the surface of the driving bevel gear meshes with a driven bevel gear.
[0006] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the drive block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the groove.
[0007] Preferably, one side of the locking block passes through the fixing ring and extends to the outside of the fixing ring, and the surface of the sealing door is provided with a locking groove that cooperates with the locking block.
[0008] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the drive ring, an isolation frame is fixedly connected to the front of the carbonization equipment body, a rotary motor is fixedly connected to one side of the isolation frame, and a cam is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor.
[0009] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drive ring, and a groove is slidably connected to the other side of the slider. The cross-sectional shape of the slider is convex.
[0010] Preferably, a ball bearing is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate, and the inner wall of the ball bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0012] 1. This utility model utilizes the cooperation of a drive motor, transmission mechanism, rotating shaft, support plate, sealing door, fixing ring, groove, drive block, locking block, drive ring, and drive wheel. The output shaft of the drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and the rotating shaft drives the sealing door to rotate through the support plate, thereby realizing the automatic closing function of the sealing door. This solves the problem that manual closing can easily cause injury to the user. Then, the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the baffle to move through the cam, and the baffle drives the drive wheel to move through the drive ring. The drive wheel drives the locking block to move through the drive block, so that it engages with the corresponding locking groove, thereby improving the sealing performance of the sealing door.
[0013] 2. This utility model incorporates a spring design to facilitate the reset of the drive block, an isolation frame design to reduce the impact of the high temperature of the carbonization equipment body on the rotating motor, and a ball bearing design to ensure the stability of the sealed door during operation. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the drive ring structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a top view of the mounting plate structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Carbonization equipment body; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Isolation plate; 5. Drive motor; 6. Transmission mechanism; 61. Driving bevel gear; 62. Driven bevel gear; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Support plate; 9. Sealing door; 10. Fixing ring; 11. Groove; 12. Drive block; 13. Locking block; 14. Drive ring; 15. Drive wheel; 16. Spring; 17. Baffle; 18. Isolation frame; 19. Rotary motor; 20. Cam; 21. Slider; 22. Ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] The carbonization equipment body 1, mounting plate 2, fixing plate 3, isolation plate 4, drive motor 5, transmission mechanism 6, driving bevel gear 61, driven bevel gear 62, rotating shaft 7, support plate 8, sealing door 9, fixing ring 10, groove 11, drive block 12, locking block 13, drive ring 14, drive wheel 15, spring 16, baffle 17, isolation frame 18, rotary motor 19, cam 20, slider 21 and ball bearing 22 of this application are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0021] Example 1:
[0022] Please see Figures 1-4To achieve a high degree of automation, this embodiment provides the following technical solution, specifically disclosing: A carbonization equipment body 1 is included. A mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the carbonization equipment body 1. A fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate 2. An isolation plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate 2. A drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the isolation plate 4. A transmission mechanism 6 is provided on the surface of the drive motor 5. The transmission mechanism 6 includes a driving bevel gear 61 and a driven bevel gear 62. A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the shaft center of the driven bevel gear 62. A support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 7. A sealing door 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 8. A fixing ring 10 is fixedly connected to the front of the sealing door 9. A groove 1 is provided on the front of the fixing ring 10. 1. A drive block 12 is provided in the inner cavity of the groove 11. A locking block 13 is provided on one side of the drive block 12. A drive ring 14 is provided on the front of the sealing door 9. A drive wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drive ring 14. The output shaft of the drive motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 6. The rotating shaft 7 drives the sealing door 9 to rotate through the support plate 8, realizing the automatic closing function of the sealing door 9, solving the problem that manual closing can easily cause injury to the user. Then, the output shaft of the rotating motor 19 drives the baffle 17 to move through the cam 20. The baffle 17 drives the drive wheel 15 to move through the drive ring 14. The drive wheel 15 drives the locking block 13 to move through the drive block 12, so that it engages with the corresponding slot, improving the sealing performance of the sealing door 9.
[0023] Example 2:
[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 To achieve high practicality, this embodiment provides the following technical solution, specifically: A driving bevel gear 61 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 5; a driven bevel gear 62 meshes with the surface of the driving bevel gear 61; a spring 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the drive block 12; the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the groove 11; one side of the locking block 13 passes through the fixing ring 10 and extends to the outside of the fixing ring 10; the surface of the sealing door 9 is provided with a slot that cooperates with the locking block 13; a baffle 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the drive ring 14; an isolation frame 18 is fixedly connected to the front of the carbonization equipment body 1; and a rotating... The output shaft of the rotary motor 19 is fixedly connected to a cam 20. The inner side of the drive ring 14 is fixedly connected to a slider 21. The other side of the slider 21 is slidably connected to a groove. The cross-sectional shape of the slider 21 is convex. The inner side of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to a ball bearing 22. The inner wall of the ball bearing 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 7. By designing a spring 16, the action of the spring 16 on the drive block 12 facilitates the reset of the drive block 12. By designing an isolation frame 18, the high temperature of the carbonization equipment body 1 can be reduced to a certain extent from the impact on the rotary motor 19. By designing a ball bearing 22, the stability of the sealed door 9 during operation is ensured.
[0025] In use, the output shaft of the drive motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 6. The rotating shaft 7 drives the sealing door 9 to rotate through the support plate 8, realizing the automatic closing function of the sealing door 9. This solves the problem that manual closing can easily cause injury to the user. Then, the output shaft of the rotating motor 19 drives the baffle 17 to move through the cam 20. The baffle 17 drives the drive wheel 15 to move through the drive ring 14. The drive wheel 15 drives the locking block 13 to move through the drive block 12, so that it engages with the corresponding slot, improving the sealing performance of the sealing door 9.
[0026] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this patent. In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integral connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A carbonization device for processing wood-based activated carbon raw materials, comprising a carbonization device body (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the carbonization equipment body (1). A fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate (2). An isolation plate (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate (2). A drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the isolation plate (4). A transmission mechanism (6) is provided on the surface of the drive motor (5). The transmission mechanism (6) includes a driving bevel gear (61) and a driven bevel gear (62). A rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the shaft center of the driven bevel gear (62). A support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft (7). A sealing door (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (8). A fixing ring (10) is fixedly connected to the front of the sealing door (9). A groove (11) is provided on the front of the fixing ring (10). A driving block (12) is provided in the inner cavity of the groove (11). A locking block (13) is provided on one side of the driving block (12). A driving ring (14) is provided on the front of the sealing door (9). A driving wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driving ring (14).
2. The carbonization equipment for processing wood-based activated carbon raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to a drive bevel gear (61), and a driven bevel gear (62) meshes with the surface of the drive bevel gear (61).
3. The carbonization equipment for processing wood-based activated carbon raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the drive block (12), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the groove (11).
4. The carbonization equipment for processing wood-based activated carbon raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the card block (13) passes through the fixing ring (10) and extends to the outside of the fixing ring (10), and the surface of the sealing door (9) is provided with a card groove that cooperates with the card block (13).
5. The carbonization equipment for processing wood-based activated carbon raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the drive ring (14), an isolation frame (18) is fixedly connected to the front of the carbonization equipment body (1), a rotary motor (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the isolation frame (18), and a cam (20) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor (19).
6. The carbonization equipment for processing wood-based activated carbon raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the drive ring (14) is fixedly connected to a slider (21), and the other side of the slider (21) is slidably connected to a groove. The cross-section of the slider (21) is convex.
7. The carbonization equipment for processing wood-based activated carbon raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ball bearing (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate (3), and the inner wall of the ball bearing (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (7).