Coal tar hydrogenation reactor supporting equipment

By designing a support device for a coal tar hydrogenation reactor that includes a chassis and a support mechanism, the stability problem during transportation was solved, the equipment was stabilized and earthquake-resistant, and its service life was extended.

CN223483797UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28HEBEI XINQIYUAN ENERGY TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422874820.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Coal tar hydrogenation reactors require specific support structures during transportation to maintain stability and avoid problems such as rolling.

Method used

A support device comprising a chassis mechanism and a support mechanism is designed. The support mechanism consists of a reinforcing beam, a support beam, a support roller, and a safety roller. Stability and seismic resistance are improved through flexible connections and a buffer structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids shaking during transportation, improves the stability of the reactor, extends its service life, and has shock resistance, reducing equipment damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses coal tar hydrogenation reactor supporting equipment, which belongs to the technical field of reactor supporting equipment and comprises a chassis mechanism, supporting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged above the chassis mechanism front and back, and a reactor is arranged above the supporting mechanisms. The supporting mechanism comprises reinforcing beams arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and supporting beams distributed in the vertical direction are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the reinforcing beams. The bottoms of the supporting beams are arranged on the chassis mechanism through bottom supports, and the tops of the supporting beams are connected together through top beams. A plurality of supporting structures are arranged between the left and right top beams at equal intervals, and a plurality of safety structures are arranged between the left and right supporting beams at equal intervals. The coal tar hydrogenation reactor supporting equipment is convenient to install and good in supporting performance, has shock resistance and reduces damage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of reactor support equipment, and in particular to a support equipment for a coal tar hydrogenation reactor. Background Technology

[0002] A coal tar hydrogenation reactor is a device used for the hydrogenation reaction of coal tar. Under high temperature, high pressure, and the action of a catalyst, the high molecular weight compounds in coal tar are broken down into low molecular weight compounds, which then undergo a hydrogenation reaction in the presence of hydrogen gas, thereby improving the properties of the coal tar. The coal tar hydrogenation reactor is typically cylindrical, with an overall structure resembling a "gas cylinder." This design helps ensure the stability and safety of the reactor during operation. However, this design necessitates a specific support structure during transportation to maintain stability and prevent problems such as rolling. Therefore, this invention proposes a support device for a coal tar hydrogenation reactor. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a support device for a coal tar hydrogenation reactor to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model discloses a support device for a coal tar hydrogenation reactor, comprising a chassis mechanism, with support mechanisms symmetrically arranged on the front and rear of the chassis mechanism, and a reactor arranged on the top of the support mechanisms; the support mechanisms include reinforcing beams symmetrically arranged on the left and right, with vertically distributed support beams symmetrically arranged at both ends of the reinforcing beams; the bottom of the support beams is mounted on the chassis mechanism via a base support, and the tops are connected together via top beams; a plurality of support structures are equidistantly arranged between the left and right top beams, and a plurality of safety structures are equidistantly arranged between the left and right support beams.

[0006] Furthermore, the plurality of support structures include a plurality of support rollers connected together, and the plurality of support rollers are arranged in an arc shape.

[0007] Furthermore, several of the aforementioned safety structures include several safety rollers connected together, the safety rollers being connected to the support beam via chains, and the support beam being provided with angle steel for connecting the chains.

[0008] Furthermore, hooks for connecting rainproof tarpaulins are provided on the outer side wall of the support beam.

[0009] Furthermore, the left and right base supports are connected together by a connecting plate, and a reinforcing rib is provided between the connecting plate and the support beam.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of both the connecting plate and the base are welded to the long support plate, which is located on the upper surface of the chassis mechanism, and a reinforcing rib is provided between the long support plate and the bottom of the chassis mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the chassis mechanism includes a base, with crossbeams symmetrically arranged at the front and rear bottom of the base, and walking mechanism mounting seats symmetrically arranged at both ends of the crossbeams.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting base of the walking mechanism is provided with walking wheels or track wheels.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This utility model relates to a support device for a coal tar hydrogenation reactor. The support mechanism effectively supports the reactor, preventing swaying during transportation and improving stability. Furthermore, the flexible connection between the support rollers within the support mechanism effectively absorbs expansion and contraction caused by impacts, vibrations, and temperature changes. It also features earthquake resistance and ease of installation, thereby extending service life and reducing damage. In summary, this utility model's support device for a coal tar hydrogenation reactor is easy to install, provides excellent support performance, and offers earthquake resistance and reduced damage. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the support equipment for the coal tar hydrogenation reactor of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A diagram showing the installation status of the chassis and support mechanisms;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism structure;

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Reactor; 2. Chassis mechanism; 3. Support mechanism;

[0020] 201. Base; 202. Crossbeam; 203. Mounting seat for the traveling mechanism;

[0021] 301. Base support; 302. Support beam; 303. Reinforcing beam; 304. Top beam; 305. Support roller; 306. Safety roller; 307. Hook; 308. Reinforcing rib one; 309. Reinforcing rib two. Detailed Implementation

[0022] like Figure 1-3As shown, a support device for a coal tar hydrogenation reactor includes a chassis mechanism 2, a support mechanism 3 symmetrically installed on the front and back of the chassis mechanism 2, and a reactor 1 installed on the support mechanism 3.

[0023] The support mechanism 3 includes reinforcing beams 303 installed symmetrically on both sides, and vertically distributed support beams 302 are installed symmetrically at both ends of the reinforcing beams 303. The bottom of the support beams 302 is mounted on the chassis mechanism 2 via a base support 301, and the top is connected together via a top beam 304.

[0024] Several support structures are installed at equal intervals between the left and right top beams. Each support structure includes several support rollers 305 connected together. The support rollers 305 are arranged in an arc shape. The connection between the support rollers 305 is a flexible connection, which can effectively absorb the expansion or contraction caused by impact, vibration and temperature changes. It also has the characteristics of shock resistance and convenient installation, thereby extending the service life and reducing damage.

[0025] Several safety structures are equidistantly installed between the left and right support beams 302. Each safety structure includes several interconnected safety rollers 306. The safety rollers 306 are connected to the support beams 302 via chains. Angle steel for connecting the chains is installed on the support beams 302. Specifically, the safety structures play a certain safety role; that is, in the event of a support structure failure, the safety structures can buffer the instantaneous cracking between the left and right support beams 302, buffering the impact force of the cracking, thereby buffering the impact force of the reactor 1 hitting the chassis mechanism 2, reducing damage, and to some extent reducing the casualty rate.

[0026] The outer wall of the support beam 302 is equipped with hooks 307 for connecting the tarpaulin.

[0027] The left and right base supports 301 are connected together by a connecting plate, and a reinforcing rib 309 is installed between the connecting plate and the support beam 302. The bottom of the connecting plate and the base support 301 are both welded to a long support plate, which is installed on the upper surface of the chassis mechanism 2, and a reinforcing rib 308 is installed between the long support plate and the bottom of the chassis mechanism 2.

[0028] The chassis mechanism 2 includes a base 201, with crossbeams 202 symmetrically mounted on the front and rear bottom of the base 201. Walking mechanism mounting seats 203 are symmetrically mounted on both ends of the crossbeams 202. Walking wheels or track wheels are mounted on the walking mechanism mounting seats 203, with the specific choice depending on the actual requirements.

[0029] The operation process of this utility model is as follows:

[0030] First, the support mechanisms 3 are installed equidistantly on the chassis mechanism 2. The number of support mechanisms 3 is determined according to the length of the reactor 1, with the aim of providing stable support. Then, according to the diameter of the reactor 1, a certain number of support rollers 305 are selected and connected together. If the diameter of the reactor 1 is small, more support rollers 305 can be used to connect them, so that the center distance between the arcs formed by the support rollers 305 is small. Conversely, fewer support rollers 305 are used to connect them to meet the stable support requirements of the larger diameter reactor 1. Finally, the reactor 1 is placed horizontally on the support rollers 305 on the support mechanism 3, and the chassis mechanism 2 supports all the equipment and moves together under the action of the drive device.

[0031] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A support device for a coal tar hydrogenation reactor, characterized in that: The system includes a chassis mechanism (2), with a support mechanism (3) symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the chassis mechanism (2), and a reactor (1) arranged on the top of the support mechanism (3); the support mechanism (3) includes a reinforcing beam (303) symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and vertically distributed support beams (302) symmetrically arranged at both ends of the reinforcing beam (303); the bottom of the support beam (302) is set on the chassis mechanism (2) through a base support (301), and the top is connected together through a top beam (304); several support structures are equidistantly arranged between the left and right top beams, and several safety structures are equidistantly arranged between the left and right support beams (302).

2. The support equipment for the coal tar hydrogenation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of said support structures include a plurality of support rollers (305) connected together, and the plurality of said support rollers (305) are arranged in an arc shape.

3. The support equipment for the coal tar hydrogenation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety structures include a plurality of safety rollers (306) connected together, the safety rollers (306) being connected to the support beam (302) by a chain, the support beam (302) being provided with angle steel for connecting the chain.

4. The support equipment for the coal tar hydrogenation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support beam (302) is provided with hooks (307) for connecting the rain cover cloth.

5. The support equipment for the coal tar hydrogenation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right base supports (301) are connected together by a connecting plate, and a reinforcing rib plate (309) is provided between the connecting plate and the support beam (302).

6. The support equipment for the coal tar hydrogenation reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate and the base (301) are both welded to the long support plate, which is set on the upper surface of the chassis mechanism (2), and a reinforcing rib (308) is provided between the long support plate and the bottom of the chassis mechanism (2).

7. The support equipment for the coal tar hydrogenation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis mechanism (2) includes a base (201), and crossbeams (202) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the front and rear ends of the base (201). Walking mechanism mounting seats (203) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the crossbeams (202).

8. The support equipment for the coal tar hydrogenation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking mechanism mounting base (203) is provided with walking wheels or track wheels.