Hydraulic module
By integrating water pumps, expansion tanks, and other components into a single enclosure and employing a detachable side door design, the problem of unreasonable installation of hydraulic modules is solved, enabling convenient installation and maintenance, and improving installation efficiency and layout rationality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422632040.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydraulic modules have unreasonable component installation locations, resulting in complicated installation and inconvenient maintenance, as well as messy and disorganized pipes and connecting lines.
The water pump, expansion tank, control components, etc. are integrated into one box, and the design of detachable side door and openable door facilitates installation and maintenance. The pipes and connecting lines are neat and orderly.
It improves installation efficiency and maintenance convenience, reduces space occupation, has a reasonable layout, and facilitates transportation and management.
Smart Images

Figure CN223484334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat exchange equipment technology, specifically to a hydraulic module. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, hydraulic modules can be used as external power sources for centralized heating and cooling systems. They generally include water pumps, expansion tanks, and control modules. However, existing expansion tanks are usually located on top of the pipes and placed separately, while water pumps are generally fixed to the ground or on a bracket. The control module is placed in a separate electrical control cabinet. The expansion tank needs to be connected to the water pump's outlet or inlet / outlet pipes through pipes, and the electrical control cabinet needs to be connected to the water pump or other external electrical components through connecting cables. Due to the separate placement of these components, they need to be connected through external pipes and connecting cables. However, these pipes and connecting cables are easily interfered with and affected by external devices, increasing the difficulty of engineering installation. They also make the connecting pipes or connecting cables between various components messy and disorganized, resulting in an unreasonable layout that is not only inconvenient for installation but also for maintenance.
[0003] Therefore, existing technologies still need to be improved and developed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a hydraulic module that aims to solve the problems of unreasonable installation location of hydraulic modules in the prior art, which leads to complicated installation and inconvenient maintenance.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
[0006] A hydraulic module, comprising:
[0007] The enclosure has a door on one side;
[0008] A first detachable side door is located on one side of the housing; the first detachable side door is arranged adjacent to the switch door;
[0009] The first water pump is located at the bottom of the box; one end of the first water pump is provided with an inlet and an outlet;
[0010] A water inlet pipe is installed inside the box; one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the inlet, and the other end extends through the outside of the box.
[0011] A water outlet pipe is installed inside the box; one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the outlet, and the other end extends through the outside of the box.
[0012] An expansion tank is located at the top of the housing; the expansion tank is connected to the water inlet pipe, and both the expansion tank and the first water pump are located on the side close to the first detachable side door;
[0013] The control components are located inside the housing and on the side near the switch door.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0015] A second detachable side door is located on one side of the housing; the second detachable side door is symmetrically arranged with the first detachable side door.
[0016] The second water pump is located inside the housing and on the side near the second detachable side door;
[0017] A water inlet tee is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe; the other two ends of the water inlet tee are respectively connected to a first pipe and a second pipe, the first pipe is connected to the inlet of the first water pump, and the second pipe is connected to the inlet of the second water pump.
[0018] A water outlet tee is installed at one end of the water outlet pipe; the other two ends of the water outlet tee are respectively connected to a third pipe and a fourth pipe, the third pipe is connected to the outlet of the first water pump, and the fourth pipe is connected to the outlet of the second water pump.
[0019] Furthermore, downward-sloping filters are installed on the first and second pipes, and a drain valve is installed at the bottom of the filters.
[0020] Furthermore, the first pipe, the second pipe, the third pipe, and the fourth pipe are all equipped with manual valves, and the third pipe and the fourth pipe are equipped with check valves.
[0021] Furthermore, an air vent valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.
[0022] Furthermore, an electrical control box is provided inside the housing near the switch door, and the control components are mounted on the electrical control box.
[0023] Furthermore, the first detachable side door has multiple air inlets on the side away from the electrical control box, the second detachable side door has multiple air outlets on the side closer to the electrical control box, and the electrical control box has multiple exhaust fans on the side closer to the second detachable side door, with the exhaust fans corresponding to the air outlets.
[0024] Furthermore, the electrical control box is equipped with an air duct, which is located on the side of the exhaust fan away from the second detachable side door.
[0025] Furthermore, louvers are provided on the outer sides of the air inlet and the air outlet, and the louvers cooperate with the first detachable side door and the second detachable side door to form a downward-facing channel.
[0026] Furthermore, two mechanical pressure gauges are installed on the side of the housing away from the switch door, and the two mechanical pressure gauges are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe located inside the housing through pipes.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0028] In this invention, a switch door is provided on one side of the housing, and a first water pump is installed inside the housing. The inlet of the first water pump is connected to the inlet pipe, and the outlet of the first water pump is connected to the outlet pipe. The inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are located on one side and run through the housing. An expansion tank is installed at the top of the housing and is connected to the inlet pipe to stabilize the pressure inside the inlet pipe. The control components are located on the side near the switch door for easy maintenance. A first detachable side door is also provided on one side of the housing, and the first water pump and the expansion tank are both located on the side near the first detachable side door. By placing the first water pump, the expansion tank, and the control components inside the housing, the hydraulic module can be easily installed. At the same time, the switch door and the first detachable side door also facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the components inside the housing. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the expansion tank structure of this utility model.
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the air inlet and air outlet structure of this utility model.
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second water pumps of this utility model.
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air duct structure of this utility model.
[0034] The numbers in the diagram represent: 1. Housing; 11. Opening / closing door; 12. First detachable side door; 121. Air inlet; 13. Second detachable side door; 131. Air outlet; 14. First water pump; 15. Second water pump; 16. Exhaust fan; 17. Air duct; 18. Louver; 19. Mechanical pressure gauge; 2. Exhaust valve; 3. Water inlet pipe; 31. Water inlet tee; 32. First pipe; 33. Second pipe; 4. Water outlet pipe; 41. Water outlet tee; 42. Third pipe; 43. Fourth pipe; 44. Check valve; 5. Expansion tank; 6. Control components; 7. Electrical control box; 8. Filter; 9. Manual valve. Detailed Implementation
[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and effects of this utility model clearer and more explicit, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0038] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this embodiment provides a hydraulic module, which can be referred to as follows:
[0039] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 As shown, a hydraulic module includes a housing 1, a first detachable side door 12, a first water pump 14, an inlet pipe 3, an outlet pipe 4, an expansion tank 5, and a control component 6. A switch door 11 is provided on one side of the housing 1, and the switch door 11 is connected to the housing 1 via a hinge. The first detachable side door 12 is provided on the side adjacent to the switch door 11. The first water pump 14 is located at the bottom inside the housing 1, and one end of the first water pump 14 has an inlet and an outlet. Two through holes are provided on the side of the housing 1 away from the switch door 11, and the inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4 are respectively installed in the two through holes. One end of the water inlet pipe 3 is connected to an external pipe, and the other end is connected to the inlet of the first water pump 14. One end of the water outlet pipe is connected to an external pipe, and the other end is connected to the outlet of the first water pump 14. An expansion tank 5 is installed at the top of the housing 1. The expansion tank 5 is connected to the water inlet pipe 3 and is used to stabilize the pressure in the water inlet pipe 3. The height of the expansion tank 5 is higher than the height of the water inlet pipe 3. The expansion tank 5 and the first water pump 14 are both located on the side near the first detachable side door 12. A control component 6 is also installed inside the housing 1. The control component 6 is located on the side near the switch door 11.
[0040] Specifically, by arranging the first water pump 14, inlet pipe 3, outlet pipe 4, expansion tank 5, and control component 6 within a single enclosure 1, not only is the space occupied by the hydraulic module reduced, but installation and maintenance efficiency is also improved. Furthermore, the hydraulic module has a reasonable layout and a small structure, and the integration of multiple components into a single module facilitates transportation and subsequent management. The control component 6, an electrical component, is located near the switch door 11 for easy control and maintenance. The first detachable side door 12 is connected to the enclosure 1 by bolts. The first water pump 14 is mounted on the bottom wall inside the enclosure 1, and a bracket is located on the side of the enclosure 1 near the first detachable side door 12. The expansion tank 5 is mounted on the bracket. Removing the first detachable side door 12 facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the first water pump 14 and the expansion tank 5.
[0041] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figure 5 As shown, both the inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4 are fixed in the through hole by flanges; specifically, two semi-circular plates are provided at the through hole position, and the two semi-circular plates cooperate to wrap the inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4, thereby facilitating the installation of the flanges to fix the inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4.
[0042] One embodiment of this application is shown in the appendix. Figure 3As shown, the hydraulic module also includes a second detachable side door 13, a second water pump 15, an inlet tee 31, and an outlet tee 41. A second detachable side door 13 is located on the side of the housing 1 opposite to the first detachable side door 12. The second detachable side door 13 is fixed to the housing 1 with bolts. The first detachable side door 12 and the second detachable side door 13 are arranged symmetrically. A second water pump 15 is also located at the bottom inside the housing 1, near the second detachable side door 13. Removing the second detachable side door 13 facilitates the installation and maintenance of the second water pump 15. The inlet pipe 3 is located within the housing. One end of the housing 1 is provided with an inlet tee 31, and the other two ends of the inlet tee 31 are respectively connected to a first pipe 32 and a second pipe 33. The ends of the first pipe 32 and the second pipe 33 away from the inlet tee 31 are respectively connected to the inlet of the first water pump 14 and the inlet of the second water pump 15. The outlet pipe 4 is provided with an outlet tee 41 at one end of the housing 1, and the other two ends of the outlet tee 41 are connected to a third pipe 42 and a fourth pipe 43. The ends of the third pipe 42 and the fourth pipe 43 away from the outlet tee 41 are respectively connected to the outlet of the first water pump 14 and the outlet of the second water pump 15.
[0043] By setting up inlet tee 31 and outlet tee 41, both inlet pipe 3 and outlet pipe 4 can be connected to the first water pump 14 and the second water pump 15. Switch valves are installed in the first pipe 32, the second pipe 33, the third pipe 42, and the fourth pipe 43. Through the setting of the switch valves, one water pump can be driven individually or two water pumps can be driven simultaneously. The second water pump 15 can be used as a backup water pump to start working when the first water pump 14 fails, so as to ensure the smooth operation of the hydraulic module. At the same time, by placing the first water pump 14 and the second water pump 15 side by side, together with the inlet tee 31 and the outlet tee 41, the pipeline connection is neat and orderly, which facilitates installation and maintenance.
[0044] In this embodiment, both the first detachable side door 12 and the second detachable side door 13 are provided with lifting grooves on opposite sides to facilitate installation and disassembly.
[0045] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 4 As shown, both the first pipe 32 and the second pipe 33 have connection ports in their vertical sections. A filter 8 is installed at the connection port. The filter 8 forms a certain angle with the vertical first pipe 32 or the second pipe 33, and a drain valve is installed at the bottom of the filter 8. The filter 8 can be used to filter the liquid in the first pipe 32 and the second pipe 33, and the liquid can be discharged through the drain valve.
[0046] Furthermore, the two filters 8 are respectively facing the first removable side door 12 and the second removable side door 13. By disassembling the first removable side door 12 and the second removable side door 13, the two filters 8 can be easily operated.
[0047] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figure 4 As shown, the first pipe 32, the second pipe 33, the third pipe 42 and the fourth pipe 43 are all equipped with manual valves 9, which can be manually closed. At the same time, the third pipe 42 and the fourth pipe 43 are also equipped with check valves 44, which are located at the bottom of the manual valves 9, to prevent the flow from being diverted by the other water pump when one water pump is running.
[0048] In this embodiment, an air vent valve 2 is provided on the water outlet pipe 4, and the air vent valve 2 is located at the highest point of the pipe to discharge the gas in the water outlet pipe 4, so as to ensure the pressure stability of the water outlet pipe 4 and the stability of the entire system.
[0049] In this embodiment, an electrical control box 7 is provided inside the housing 1 on the side near the switch door 11. The top and sides of the electrical control box 7 are fixed to the frame inside the housing 1 by bolts. The electrical control box 7 is arranged opposite to the switch door 11, and an installation groove is provided on the side of the electrical control box 7 near the switch door 11. The installation groove is used to install the control components 6. The control components 6 are all electrical components, including a motor controller, wiring terminals and a power switch.
[0050] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figure 3 As shown, the first detachable side door 12 has multiple air inlets 121 on the side away from the electrical control box 7, and the second detachable side door 13 has multiple air outlets 131 on the side closer to the electrical control box 7. The electrical control box 7 has multiple exhaust fans 16 on the side closer to the second detachable side door 13. The multiple exhaust fans 16 are arranged vertically and correspond to the air outlets 131. By activating the exhaust fans 16, air can enter through the air inlets 121, and the heat is carried away by the components inside the box 1 and discharged through the air outlets 131, thus achieving the function of heat dissipation.
[0051] Furthermore, the air outlet 131 and the air inlet 121 are located at opposite corners on both sides of the housing 1, so that the air that can pass through the air inlet 121 passes through the internal components of the housing 1 and undergoes heat exchange before being discharged through the air outlet 131; at the same time, the exhaust fan 16 is located on the back of the electrical control box 7 away from the control component 6, which can also dissipate heat from the electrical control box 7 and ensure that the temperature of the control component 6 does not get too high.
[0052] Further details are attached. Figure 5As shown, the electrical control box 7 is provided with an air duct 17, which is located on the side of the exhaust fan 16 away from the second detachable side door 13. The air duct 17 is provided with a heat dissipation plate, which is connected to the side wall of the electrical control box 7, so as to further dissipate heat from the control component 6.
[0053] Furthermore, louvers 18 are provided on the outer side of both the air outlet 131 and the air inlet 121. The louvers 18 are arc-shaped grooves. The louvers 18 cooperate with the first detachable side door 12 and the second detachable side door 13, and form a downward-facing channel on the outer side of the air outlet 131 and the air inlet 121. The louvers 18 can block the air outlet 131 and the air inlet 121, thereby effectively preventing rainwater from entering the air outlet 131 or the air inlet 121 at an angle.
[0054] In this embodiment, two mounting holes are provided on the side of the housing 1 away from the switch door 11. Mechanical pressure gauges 19 are respectively installed in the two mounting holes. The two mechanical pressure gauges 19 are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4 located in the housing 1 through pipes, and are used to display the liquid pressure in the water inlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 3.
[0055] In this embodiment, a cover plate is provided on the top of the box 1, and the side wall of the cover plate is provided with a folded edge. Adjacent folded edges are welded and sealed. By providing folded edges on the side wall of the cover plate, a groove is formed at the bottom of the cover plate, so that the cover plate can be snapped onto the top of the box 1. At the same time, the surface of the cover plate is flat, which can effectively prevent rainwater from entering the box 1. The folded edges of the cover plate are connected to the box 1 by bolts.
[0056] In this embodiment, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor are also provided on the inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4; a safety valve is also provided at the end of the inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4 away from the first water pump 14.
[0057] Other embodiments of the present invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the solutions disclosed herein. The present invention is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and embodiments are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the invention are indicated by the claims.
Claims
1. A hydraulic module, characterized in that, include: The enclosure has a door on one side; A first detachable side door is located on one side of the housing; the first detachable side door is arranged adjacent to the switch door; The first water pump is located at the bottom of the box; one end of the first water pump is provided with an inlet and an outlet; A water inlet pipe is installed inside the box; one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the inlet, and the other end extends through the outside of the box. A water outlet pipe is installed inside the box; one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the outlet, and the other end extends through the outside of the box. An expansion tank is located at the top of the housing; the expansion tank is connected to the water inlet pipe, and both the expansion tank and the first water pump are located on the side close to the first detachable side door; The control components are located inside the housing and on the side near the switch door.
2. A hydraulic module according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes: A second detachable side door is located on one side of the housing; the second detachable side door is symmetrically arranged with the first detachable side door. The second water pump is located inside the housing and on the side near the second detachable side door; A water inlet tee is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe; the other two ends of the water inlet tee are respectively connected to a first pipe and a second pipe, the first pipe is connected to the inlet of the first water pump, and the second pipe is connected to the inlet of the second water pump. A water outlet tee is installed at one end of the water outlet pipe; the other two ends of the water outlet tee are respectively connected to a third pipe and a fourth pipe, the third pipe is connected to the outlet of the first water pump, and the fourth pipe is connected to the outlet of the second water pump.
3. A hydraulic module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first pipe and the second pipe are equipped with downward-sloping filters, and the bottom of the filters is equipped with drain valves.
4. A hydraulic module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first pipe, the second pipe, the third pipe, and the fourth pipe are all equipped with manual valves, and the third pipe and the fourth pipe are equipped with check valves.
5. A hydraulic module according to claim 2, characterized in that, An air vent valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.
6. A hydraulic module according to claim 2, characterized in that, An electrical control box is located inside the housing, near the side of the switch door, and the control components are mounted on the electrical control box.
7. A hydraulic module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first detachable side door has multiple air inlets on the side away from the electrical control box, the second detachable side door has multiple air outlets on the side closer to the electrical control box, and the electrical control box has multiple exhaust fans on the side closer to the second detachable side door, with the exhaust fans corresponding to the air outlets.
8. A hydraulic module according to claim 7, characterized in that, The electrical control box is equipped with an air duct, which is located on the side of the exhaust fan away from the second detachable side door.
9. A hydraulic module according to claim 7, characterized in that, The air inlet and air outlet are provided with louvers on their outer sides. The louvers cooperate with the first detachable side door and the second detachable side door to form a downward-facing passage.
10. A hydraulic module according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two mechanical pressure gauges are installed on the side of the housing away from the switch door. The two mechanical pressure gauges are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe located inside the housing through pipes.