Surface treatment device for directional drill rod machining production
By designing an adjustable air outlet pipe and nozzle structure, the problem of uneven hot air distribution in directional drill pipe processing equipment is solved, achieving uniform distribution of hot air and improving product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423050724.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing directional drilling rod processing equipment, the distance between the hot air pipe and the drill rod is fixed, resulting in uneven hot air distribution, which affects the consistency of drying effect and product quality.
A surface treatment device including a conveyor belt and a drying mechanism was designed. The adjustable air outlet and nozzle structure ensures uniform hot air distribution and adapts to drill rods of different lengths and shapes.
It achieves uniform distribution of hot air, avoids local overheating or uneven drying, and improves product quality consistency and drying efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223484755U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of directional drill pipe processing technology, specifically to a surface treatment device for directional drill pipe processing. Background Technology
[0002] Directional drill pipes play a crucial role in drilling operations in fields such as oil, natural gas, and geothermal energy. To improve the service life and performance of drill pipes, appropriate surface treatment is essential. Surface treatment can enhance the drill pipe's corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and fatigue strength.
[0003] Drying the surface is an important step in the production of directional drill pipes. It not only helps improve product quality but also ensures the smooth progress of subsequent processes. The common drying method is hot air drying, which uses a blower to blow heated air onto the surface of the workpiece, using the high temperature air to remove moisture and accelerate the evaporation process.
[0004] However, in most common drying equipment, the distance between the hot air duct and the directional drill rod is fixed. This fixed distance results in uneven hot air distribution, especially when processing directional drill rods of different lengths or shapes. Some parts may not be heated enough, while others may be overheated. This leads to inconsistent drying results, with some areas still damp while others are over-dried, affecting the quality and consistency of the final product. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a surface treatment device for the processing of directional drill rods, which has the advantages of flexible adjustment and efficient drying. It solves the problem that the distance between the hot air pipe and the directional drill rod in most common drying equipment is fixed, resulting in uneven hot air distribution and affecting the quality and consistency of the final product.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a surface treatment device for the processing of directional drill rods, comprising a conveying mechanism and a drying mechanism disposed above the top thereof, wherein the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt for carrying the directional drill rods to be dried.
[0007] The drying mechanism includes a drying hood fixedly installed above the top of the conveyor belt. The inner wall of the drying hood has sliding grooves on both the front and rear sides. A horizontally sliding plate is horizontally connected inside the drying hood. A mounting plate is vertically slidably connected to the bottom of the horizontally sliding plate. A first air outlet pipe is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the mounting plate. A second air outlet pipe is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the mounting plate. Multiple air outlet nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first and second air outlet pipes at equal intervals.
[0008] As a preferred surface treatment device for directional drill rod processing according to this utility model, the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides, the bottom of the drying hood is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support plate, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying hood.
[0009] As a preferred surface treatment device for directional drill rod processing and production according to this utility model, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the conveyor belt, and support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of both support plates.
[0010] As a preferred surface treatment device for directional drill rod processing according to this utility model, a horizontal threaded rod is rotatably connected to the front side inside the drying hood, one end of the horizontal threaded rod extends to the outside of the drying hood and is fixedly connected to a second motor, the second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the drying hood, and a horizontal limiting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side inside the drying hood.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the surface treatment device for directional drill rod processing and production according to this utility model, the surface of the horizontal threaded rod is threadedly connected to the front side of the interior of the horizontal moving plate, the rear inner wall of the horizontal moving plate is slidably connected to the horizontal limiting rod, and the front and rear sides of the horizontal moving plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.
[0012] As a preferred surface treatment device for directional drill rod processing and production according to this utility model, a plurality of No. 1 electric push rods are equidistantly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the horizontal moving plate. The telescopic ends of the bottom of the plurality of No. 1 electric push rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate. A plurality of No. 2 electric push rods are rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. The side of the plurality of No. 2 electric push rods away from the bottom of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the No. 1 air outlet pipe and the No. 2 air outlet pipe.
[0013] As a preferred surface treatment device for directional drill pipe processing according to this utility model, a diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the top center of the mounting plate, and multiple first elastic air supply pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the first air outlet pipe. The tops of the multiple first elastic air supply pipes extend to the top of the mounting plate and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe. Multiple second elastic air supply pipes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the diversion pipe. The ends of the multiple second elastic air supply pipes away from the diversion pipe extend to the bottom of the mounting plate and are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two second air outlet pipes.
[0014] As a preferred surface treatment device for directional drill rod processing according to this utility model, the top of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic pipe, the upper part of the elastic telescopic pipe passes through the horizontal moving plate and the drying hood and is slidably connected between the horizontal moving plate and the drying hood, the end of the elastic telescopic pipe away from the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet of a hot air blower, and the bottom of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the top of the drying hood.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. This utility model uses multiple No. 1 electric push rods fixedly connected to the bottom of a horizontally moving plate, with their bottom telescopic ends fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. By controlling the extension and retraction of the No. 1 electric push rods, the vertical position of the mounting plate can be adjusted to accommodate directional drill rods of different heights. Multiple No. 2 electric push rods are inclined, with one end rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate and the other end rotatably connected to one side surface of the No. 1 and No. 2 air outlet pipes. By controlling the extension and retraction of the No. 2 electric push rods, the angle of the No. 1 and No. 2 air outlet pipes can be adjusted, thereby precisely controlling the airflow direction. Air nozzles are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the No. 1 and No. 2 air outlet pipes to ensure uniform hot air distribution and avoid localized overheating or uneven drying.
[0017] 2. The air outlet of this utility model's hot air blower is fixedly connected to the top of the distribution pipe via an elastic telescopic tube. The elastic telescopic tube passes through the horizontal moving plate and the drying hood, and is slidably connected to them, ensuring that the movement of the horizontal moving plate does not affect the transmission of hot air. A distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the mounting plate, used to evenly distribute hot air to the No. 1 and No. 2 air outlet pipes. Multiple No. 1 elastic air supply pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 air outlet pipe, with their tops extending above the mounting plate and fixedly connected to the bottom of the distribution pipe, transmitting hot air to the No. 1 air outlet pipe. Multiple No. 2 elastic air supply pipes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the distribution pipe, with their ends away from the distribution pipe extending below the mounting plate and fixedly connected to the tops of the two No. 2 air outlet pipes respectively, transmitting hot air to the No. 2 air outlet pipes. Air nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 and No. 2 air outlet pipes, equidistantly arranged to ensure even distribution of hot air and avoid local overheating or uneven drying. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional drawing of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the drying mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 100, conveying mechanism; 101, conveyor belt; 102, support plate; 103, first motor; 104, support leg; 200, drying mechanism; 201, drying hood; 202, control panel; 203, chute; 204, horizontal moving plate; 205, horizontal threaded rod; 206, second motor; 207, horizontal limit rod; 208, first electric push rod; 209, mounting plate; 210, first air outlet duct; 211, second air outlet duct; 212, air outlet nozzle; 213, second electric push rod; 214, first flexible air supply duct; 215, diversion pipe; 216, second flexible air supply duct; 217, flexible telescopic pipe; 218, hot air blower. Detailed Implementation
[0025] Please see Figures 1-6 A surface treatment apparatus for the production of directional drill pipes includes a conveying mechanism 100 and a drying mechanism 200 disposed above it. The conveying mechanism 100 includes a conveyor belt 101 for carrying the directional drill pipes to be dried.
[0026] Furthermore, the drying mechanism 200 includes a drying hood 201 fixedly installed above the top of the conveyor belt 101. The drying hood 201 has sliding grooves 203 on both the front and rear sides of its inner wall. A horizontal moving plate 204 is horizontally slidably connected inside the drying hood 201. A mounting plate 209 is vertically slidably connected to the bottom of the horizontal moving plate 204. A first air outlet pipe 210 is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the mounting plate 209. A second air outlet pipe 211 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 209. Multiple air outlet nozzles 212 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first air outlet pipe 210 and the second air outlet pipe 211 at equal intervals.
[0027] The drying hood 201 is fixedly installed above the top of the conveyor belt 101, forming a closed or semi-closed space to concentrate heat and improve drying efficiency. The chute 203 is located on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the drying hood 201, guiding the sliding of the horizontal moving plate 204. The horizontal moving plate 204 slides horizontally within the chute 203 to adjust the air outlet position and ensure uniform hot air distribution. The mounting plate 209 is vertically slidably connected to the bottom of the horizontal moving plate 204, fixing the first air outlet pipe 210 and the second air outlet pipe 211. The first air outlet pipe 210 is installed at the bottom center of the mounting plate 209 and can be rotated to adjust the air outlet direction. The second air outlet pipe 211 is installed on the bottom left and right sides of the mounting plate 209, also rotating to adjust the air outlet direction. It is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first and second air outlet pipes 210, equidistantly spaced, for uniform hot air spraying.
[0028] Furthermore, support plates 102 are rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 101, the bottom of the drying hood 201 is fixedly connected to the top center of the support plate 102, and a control panel 202 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying hood 201.
[0029] The drying hood 201 is fixed to the top center of the support plate 102, forming a closed or semi-closed space to concentrate heat and improve drying efficiency. The control panel 202 is used to set and monitor various parameters of the drying system, such as temperature and wind speed.
[0030] Furthermore, a first motor 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 102, and the output shaft of the first motor 103 is fixedly connected to the input end of the conveyor belt 101. Support legs 104 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both support plates 102.
[0031] The first motor 103 drives the conveyor belt 101 to move through its output shaft, transporting the directional drill rod to be dried from one end of the conveyor belt 101 to the other end. The support plate 102 is used to fix and support the conveyor belt 101 to ensure its smooth operation, while the support leg 104 is used to support the entire conveying mechanism 100 and maintain its stability.
[0032] Furthermore, a horizontal threaded rod 205 is rotatably connected to the front side inside the drying hood 201. One end of the horizontal threaded rod 205 extends to the outside of the drying hood 201 and is fixedly connected to a second motor 206. The second motor 206 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the drying hood 201. A horizontal limiting rod 207 is fixedly connected to the rear side inside the drying hood 201.
[0033] Furthermore, the surface of the horizontal threaded rod 205 is threadedly connected to the front side of the interior of the horizontal moving plate 204, the rear inner wall of the horizontal moving plate 204 is slidably connected to the horizontal limiting rod 207, and the front and rear sides of the horizontal moving plate 204 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 203.
[0034] The second motor 206 drives the horizontal threaded rod 205 to rotate, causing the horizontal moving plate 204, which is threadedly connected to it, to slide horizontally along the slide groove 203. The horizontal limit rod 207 restricts the movement direction of the horizontal moving plate 204, ensuring that it slides smoothly in the slide groove 203.
[0035] Furthermore, multiple first electric push rods 208 are equidistantly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the horizontal moving plate 204. The bottom telescopic ends of the multiple first electric push rods 208 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the mounting plate 209. Multiple second electric push rods 213 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 209. The side of the multiple second electric push rods 213 away from the bottom of the mounting plate 209 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first air outlet pipe 210 and the second air outlet pipe 211.
[0036] Multiple primary electric actuators 208 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal moving plate 204, with their bottom telescopic ends fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 209. By controlling the extension and retraction of the primary electric actuators 208, the vertical position of the mounting plate 209 can be adjusted to accommodate directional drill rods of different heights. Multiple secondary electric actuators 213 are inclined, with one end rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 209 and the other end rotatably connected to one side surface of the primary air outlet 210 and the secondary air outlet 211. By controlling the extension and retraction of the secondary electric actuators 213, the angle of the primary air outlet 210 and the secondary air outlet 211 can be adjusted, thereby precisely controlling the airflow direction. Air nozzles 212 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the primary air outlet 210 and the secondary air outlet 211 to ensure uniform hot air distribution and avoid local overheating or uneven drying.
[0037] Furthermore, a diversion pipe 215 is fixedly connected to the top center of the mounting plate 209, and multiple first-order flexible air supply pipes 214 are fixedly connected to the top of the first-order air outlet pipe 210. The tops of the multiple first-order flexible air supply pipes 214 extend to the top of the mounting plate 209 and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe 215. Multiple second-order flexible air supply pipes 216 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the diversion pipe 215. The ends of the multiple second-order flexible air supply pipes 216 away from the diversion pipe 215 extend to the bottom of the mounting plate 209 and are fixedly connected to the tops of the two second-order air outlet pipes 211 respectively.
[0038] Furthermore, an elastic telescopic tube 217 is fixedly connected to the top of the diversion pipe 215. The elastic telescopic tube 217 passes through the horizontal moving plate 204 and the drying hood 201 and is slidably connected between the horizontal moving plate 204 and the drying hood 201. The end of the elastic telescopic tube 217 away from the diversion pipe 215 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the hot air blower 218. The bottom of the hot air blower 218 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying hood 201.
[0039] A hot air blower 218 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying hood 201 to generate hot air. The air outlet of the hot air blower 218 is fixedly connected to the top of the distribution pipe 215 via an elastic telescopic tube 217. The elastic telescopic tube 217 passes through the horizontal moving plate 204 and the drying hood 201 and is slidably connected to them to ensure that the movement of the horizontal moving plate 204 does not affect the transmission of hot air. A distribution pipe 215 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the mounting plate 209 to evenly distribute hot air to the first air outlet pipe 210 and the second air outlet pipe 211. Multiple first elastic air supply pipes 214 are fixedly connected to the top of the first air outlet pipe 210, and their tops extend above the mounting plate 209 and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the distribution pipe 215 to transmit hot air to the first air outlet pipe 210. Multiple No. 2 flexible air supply pipes 216 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the diversion pipe 215. The end of the pipe away from the diversion pipe 215 extends to the bottom of the mounting plate 209 and is fixedly connected to the top of the two No. 2 air outlet pipes 211 respectively, so as to transmit hot air to the No. 2 air outlet pipes 211. The air outlet nozzles 212 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 air outlet pipe 210 and the No. 2 air outlet pipe 211, and are equidistantly set to ensure uniform distribution of hot air and avoid problems such as local overheating or uneven drying.
[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surface treatment apparatus for the production of directional drill pipes, comprising a conveying mechanism (100) and a drying mechanism (200) disposed above the conveying mechanism (100), the conveying mechanism (100) comprising a conveyor belt (101) for carrying the directional drill pipes to be dried, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (200) includes a drying hood (201) fixedly installed above the top of the conveyor belt (101). The drying hood (201) has sliding grooves (203) on both the front and rear sides of its inner wall. A horizontal moving plate (204) is horizontally slidably connected inside the drying hood (201). An installation plate (209) is vertically slidably connected to the bottom of the horizontal moving plate (204). A first air outlet pipe (210) is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the installation plate (209). A second air outlet pipe (211) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the installation plate (209). A plurality of equidistant air outlet nozzles (212) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first air outlet pipe (210) and the second air outlet pipe (211).
2. The surface treatment device for directional drill pipe processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (101) is rotatably connected to support plates (102) on both the front and rear sides. The bottom of the drying hood (201) is fixedly connected to the top center of the support plate (102). The control panel (202) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying hood (201).
3. The surface treatment device for directional drill pipe processing as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (102), and the output shaft of the first motor (103) is fixedly connected to the input end of the conveyor belt (101). Support legs (104) are fixedly connected to the bottom of both support plates (102).
4. The surface treatment device for directional drill pipe processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal threaded rod (205) is rotatably connected to the front inside of the drying hood (201). One end of the horizontal threaded rod (205) extends to the outside of the drying hood (201) and is fixedly connected to a second motor (206). The second motor (206) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the drying hood (201). A horizontal limiting rod (207) is fixedly connected to the rear inside of the drying hood (201).
5. The surface treatment device for directional drill pipe processing as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the horizontal threaded rod (205) is threadedly connected to the front side of the interior of the horizontal moving plate (204), the rear inner wall of the horizontal moving plate (204) is slidably connected to the horizontal limiting rod (207), and the front and rear sides of the horizontal moving plate (204) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (203).
6. The surface treatment apparatus for directional drill pipe processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple first-order electric push rods (208) are equidistantly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the horizontal moving plate (204). The bottom telescopic ends of the multiple first-order electric push rods (208) are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the mounting plate (209). Multiple second-order electric push rods (213) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (209). The side of the multiple second-order electric push rods (213) away from the bottom of the mounting plate (209) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first-order air outlet pipe (210) and the second-order air outlet pipe (211).
7. The surface treatment apparatus for directional drill pipe processing as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A diversion pipe (215) is fixedly connected to the top center of the mounting plate (209). Multiple first-order elastic air supply pipes (214) are fixedly connected to the top of the first-order air outlet pipe (210). The top of the multiple first-order elastic air supply pipes (214) extends to the top of the mounting plate (209) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe (215). Multiple second-order elastic air supply pipes (216) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the diversion pipe (215). The end of the multiple second-order elastic air supply pipes (216) away from the diversion pipe (215) extends to the bottom of the mounting plate (209) and is fixedly connected to the top of the two second-order air outlet pipes (211) respectively.
8. The surface treatment apparatus for directional drill pipe processing as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the diversion pipe (215) is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic pipe (217). The elastic telescopic pipe (217) passes through the horizontal moving plate (204) and the drying hood (201) above and is slidably connected between the horizontal moving plate (204) and the drying hood (201). The end of the elastic telescopic pipe (217) away from the diversion pipe (215) is fixedly connected to the air outlet of a hot air blower (218). The bottom of the hot air blower (218) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying hood (201).