Cooling fan structure of computer
By setting up sliding outer baffles and inner baffles in the computer case, combined with strong air inlet holes and strong air exhaust holes, the problems of poor heat dissipation and dust accumulation inside the computer case are solved, and efficient heat dissipation and dust protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423077638.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The layout of the cooling fans inside the existing computer cases is unreasonable, resulting in poor cooling effect, increased noise due to dust accumulation, and the fans are prone to dust accumulation.
A computer cooling fan structure was designed. By setting strong air inlet and exhaust holes at the front of the chassis, equipped with sliding outer and inner baffles, and using connecting ropes and return springs to control the opening and closing of the air holes, dynamic heat dissipation and dust protection were achieved in combination with the cooling fan.
It realizes dynamic heat dissipation control of computer chassis, reduces dust accumulation, improves heat dissipation efficiency and reduces noise.
Smart Images

Figure CN223486460U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of computer heat dissipation, specifically a computer cooling fan structure. Background Technology
[0002] Poor heat dissipation in a PC not only affects stability but can also cause fan noise. This is because a PC contains a large number of cooling fans: power supply fan, CPU fan, case fan, and graphics card fan. If they are not arranged properly, the cooling effect will decrease instead of increase.
[0003] However, most computer case cooling fans are located in the open holes. When the case holes are open for a long time and cooling is not required, the fan blades are prone to accumulating dust. A lot of dust can also increase operating noise. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a cooling fan structure for a computer, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a computer cooling fan structure, including a computer chassis, a detachable panel at the front of the computer chassis, a powerful air intake hole at the lower end of the detachable panel, an outer guide rail installed on the outer side of the powerful air intake hole on the side surface of the detachable panel, an outer baffle installed inside the outer guide rail, a powerful exhaust hole on the upper surface of the computer chassis, an inner guide rail installed below the powerful exhaust hole on the inner side wall of the computer chassis, an inner baffle installed inside the inner guide rail, a connecting rope connecting the inner baffle and the outer baffle, a return spring installed at the end of the inner baffle away from the connecting rope inside the inner guide rail, and an exhaust channel installed on the rear surface of the detachable panel corresponding to the position of the powerful air intake hole, with a cooling fan installed inside the exhaust channel.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a through hole is provided on the outer side of the connecting rope inside the disassembly panel, and a limit stop is installed on the upper part of the outer baffle on the front surface of the disassembly panel.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the computer chassis has a heat dissipation hole on the left side, and a support foot pad is installed on the lower surface of the computer chassis.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner baffle is slidably connected to the inner guide rail, and the outer baffle is slidably connected to the outer guide rail.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner baffle is fixedly connected to the inner guide rail by the reset spring, and the forced exhaust vent is connected to the computer chassis.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the through hole is provided through the disassembly panel, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the disassembly panel.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the outer baffle and the inner baffle are fixedly connected by the connecting rope.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the heat dissipation hole is configured to penetrate the computer chassis.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] By opening strong air intake and exhaust vents, the overall heat dissipation channel of the computer case can be increased. At the same time, the outer and inner baffles together form a baffle mechanism, which can open and close the strong air intake and exhaust vents simultaneously as needed, thus controlling heat dissipation and dust blocking. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a computer cooling fan structure.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of a computer chassis within a computer cooling fan structure.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a computer cooling fan structure with a detachable panel.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle mechanism in a computer cooling fan structure.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a computer chassis in a computer cooling fan structure.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Computer chassis; 2. Removable panel; 3. Strong air intake vent; 4. Outer baffle; 5. Strong exhaust vent; 6. Heat dissipation vent; 7. Support feet; 201. Outer guide rail; 202. Limiting block; 203. Through hole; 204. Exhaust channel; 205. Cooling fan; 401. Connecting rope; 402. Inner baffle; 403. Inner guide rail; 404. Return spring. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a computer cooling fan structure, including a computer chassis 1. A removable panel 2 is located at the front of the computer chassis 1. A forced air intake vent 3 is provided at the lower end of the removable panel 2. An outer guide rail 201 is installed on the outer side of the forced air intake vent 3, located on the side surface of the removable panel 2. An outer baffle 4 is provided inside the outer guide rail 201, and the outer baffle 4 is slidably connected to the outer guide rail 201. A magnetic guide block is installed on the inner end of the outer guide rail 201. A forced exhaust vent 5 is provided on the upper surface of the computer chassis 1, and the forced exhaust vent 5 is connected to the computer chassis 1. An inner guide rail is installed below the forced exhaust vent 5, located on the inner wall of the computer chassis 1. The inner guide rail 403 has an inner baffle 402 inside, which is slidably connected to the inner guide rail 403. A connecting rope 401 connects the inner baffle 402 and the outer baffle 4. The outer baffle 4 and the inner baffle 402 are fixedly connected by the connecting rope 401. A return spring 404 is installed inside the inner guide rail 403 at the end of the inner baffle 402 away from the connecting rope 401. The inner baffle 402 is fixedly connected to the inner guide rail 403 by the return spring 404. An exhaust channel 204 is installed on the rear surface of the disassembled panel 2 at the position corresponding to the strong air inlet 3. A cooling fan 205 is installed inside the exhaust channel 204.
[0023] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a through hole 203 is provided on the outside of the connecting rope 401 inside the disassembly panel 2. The through hole 203 is connected to the disassembly panel 2. A limit block 202 is installed on the upper part of the outer baffle 4 on the front surface of the disassembly panel 2. The limit block 202 is fixedly connected to the disassembly panel 2. A heat dissipation hole 6 is provided on the left side of the computer case 1. The heat dissipation hole 6 is connected to the computer case 1. A support foot pad is installed on the lower surface of the computer case 1.
[0024] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the outer baffle 4 is installed inside the outer guide rail 201, while the inner baffle 402 is fixed inside the inner guide rail 403 by the return spring 404. The outer baffle 4 and the inner baffle 402 are fixedly connected by the connecting rope 401. During normal use, the heat dissipation holes 6 on the outside of the computer case 1 provide normal heat dissipation. When the operating temperature of the components inside the case rises too high, the outer baffle 4 is pulled out from inside the outer guide rail 201, breaking the attraction of the internal magnetic block to the outer baffle 4. The outer baffle 4 then moves upward and stops at the limit block 20. Under the action of 2, the outer baffle 4 is unblocked from the strong air intake vent 3, and the inner baffle 402 is reset and pulled by the reset spring 404. Then the inner baffle 402 is unblocked from the strong exhaust vent 5, thus opening another heat dissipation channel inside the computer case 1. By starting the cooling fan 205 inside the exhaust channel 204, the internal heat can be discharged from the position of the strong exhaust vent 5. When the case temperature drops, the outer baffle 4 is pushed down inside the outer guide rail 201, which again blocks the passage of the strong air intake vent 3 and the strong exhaust vent 5, thus reducing the amount of dust entering the computer case 1 during daily use.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooling fan structure for a computer, comprising a computer chassis (1), characterized in that, The computer chassis (1) has a disassembly panel (2) at the front. A strong air intake hole (3) is provided at the lower end of the disassembly panel (2). An external guide rail (201) is installed on the outer side of the strong air intake hole (3) on the side surface of the disassembly panel (2). An external baffle (4) is provided inside the external guide rail (201). A strong exhaust hole (5) is provided on the upper surface of the computer chassis (1). An internal guide rail (403) is installed below the strong exhaust hole (5) on the inner wall of the computer chassis (1). An inner baffle (402) is provided inside the guide rail (403). A connecting rope (401) is connected between the inner baffle (402) and the outer baffle (4). A return spring (404) is installed inside the inner guide rail (403) at the end of the inner baffle (402) away from the connecting rope (401). An exhaust channel (204) is installed on the rear surface of the disassembly panel (2) corresponding to the position of the strong air inlet (3). A cooling fan (205) is installed inside the exhaust channel (204).
2. The cooling fan structure for a computer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the connecting rope (401) is provided with a through hole (203) inside the disassembly panel (2), and a limit stop (202) is installed on the upper part of the outer baffle (4) on the front surface of the disassembly panel (2).
3. The cooling fan structure for a computer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The computer case (1) has a heat dissipation hole (6) on the left side and a support foot pad (7) is installed on the lower surface of the computer case (1).
4. The cooling fan structure for a computer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner baffle (402) is slidably connected to the inner guide rail (403), and the outer baffle (4) is slidably connected to the outer guide rail (201).
5. The cooling fan structure for a computer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner baffle (402) is fixedly connected to the inner guide rail (403) via the reset spring (404), and the forced exhaust hole (5) is connected to the computer chassis (1).
6. The cooling fan structure for a computer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The through hole (203) is configured to pass through the disassembly panel (2), and the limiting block (202) is fixedly connected to the disassembly panel (2).
7. The cooling fan structure for a computer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer baffle (4) and the inner baffle (402) are fixedly connected by the connecting rope (401).
8. The cooling fan structure for a computer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The heat dissipation hole (6) is connected to the computer chassis (1).