Sound box
By adopting a one-piece molded structure and fasteners for rapid assembly, the speaker design solves the problems of complex structure and difficult assembly of existing speakers, and achieves efficient assembly and low-cost production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422952096.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The main structure of existing portable speakers is complex, difficult to assemble and has high cost.
The main body adopts an integrally molded structure, which has a first and a second mounting opening. The speaker is embedded in the first mounting opening, the mesh cover covers the sound output side of the speaker, and the circuit board assembly is arranged on the cover plate and covers the second mounting opening. Fasteners are used to achieve rapid assembly of parts.
The speaker's structural design was simplified, assembly efficiency was improved, costs were reduced, and efficient production and high structural strength were achieved through injection molding.
Smart Images

Figure CN223488351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of speaker structure technology, and particularly relates to a speaker. Background Technology
[0002] A speaker is a device that converts audio signals into sound. Currently, portable speakers are small, easy to use, and convenient to carry, making them very popular with consumers. How to provide a speaker with a simple structure and easy assembly is a challenge that the industry needs to address. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a speaker that has a simple structure and is easy to assemble.
[0004] This application provides a speaker, including: a main body, a grille, a speaker, a cover plate, and a circuit board assembly; the main body is a one-piece molded structure, the main body has an inner cavity, the main body has a first wall and a second wall, the first wall has a first mounting opening, and the second wall has a second mounting opening; the speaker is embedded in the first mounting opening and located in the inner cavity, the grille is assembled on the first wall and covers the sound output side of the speaker; the circuit board assembly is disposed on the cover plate and located in the inner cavity, and the cover plate is assembled on the second wall and covers the second mounting opening.
[0005] In one alternative implementation, the main body is a one-piece injection-molded part;
[0006] In one alternative implementation, the main body is cylindrical;
[0007] In one alternative implementation, the inner wall of the body has reinforcing ribs;
[0008] In one alternative implementation, both the mesh cover and the cover plate are assembled to the body using fasteners.
[0009] In one alternative implementation, the main body has a third mounting port at each of its two ends, a passive radiator is provided at the third mounting port, and an end cap is provided at each of the two ends of the main body. The end cap is used to limit the range of motion of the passive radiator and has a sound outlet for the passive radiator to emit sound.
[0010] In one alternative implementation, the mesh cover is a metal plate:
[0011] In one alternative implementation, the mesh cover has a plurality of mesh openings, the mesh openings being triangular, circular, or rectangular in shape;
[0012] In one alternative implementation, the thickness of the mesh area of the mesh cover ranges from 0.8 mm to 1.2 mm;
[0013] In one alternative implementation, the mesh cover has ribs.
[0014] In one optional implementation, the main body is provided with a button circuit board, the button circuit board has a button switch and a first LED bead, the button circuit board is provided with a light-shielding ring, the light-shielding ring is sleeved on the first LED bead, and the button circuit board is covered with a flexible light-transmitting plate, the flexible light-transmitting plate has a pressing position corresponding to the button switch.
[0015] In one alternative implementation, the circuit board assembly includes a motherboard and a first electrical connector, the motherboard being disposed on the inner side of the cover plate, the first electrical connector being disposed on a first surface of the motherboard, and the cover plate having a first opening corresponding to the first electrical connector;
[0016] The cover plate is provided with a first sealing cover, and a sealing layer is provided between the inner side of the first sealing cover and the cover plate, and between the first sealing cover and the first surface. The first sealing cover, the cover plate and the first surface together form a first receiving cavity. The first receiving cavity is connected to the first opening, and the first electrical connector is located in the first receiving cavity.
[0017] In one alternative implementation, the circuit board assembly further includes a second electrical connector disposed on a second surface of the motherboard, the first surface and the second surface being opposite to each other, and the cover plate having a second opening corresponding to the second electrical connector;
[0018] The cover plate is provided with a second sealing cover. A sealing layer is provided between the second sealing cover and the inner side of the cover plate, and between the second sealing cover and the second surface. The second sealing cover, the cover plate and the second surface together form a second receiving cavity. The second receiving cavity is connected to the second opening. The second electrical connector is located in the second receiving cavity.
[0019] In one alternative implementation, the first sealing cover is fixed to the cover plate by fasteners, and the second sealing cover is fixed to the main board and the first sealing cover by fasteners.
[0020] In one alternative implementation, a plug is further included, which is detachably installed in a slot in the cover plate; when the plug is installed in the slot, the plug can cover the first opening and the second opening.
[0021] In one alternative implementation, the end of the motherboard is provided with a light-emitting circuit board, the light-emitting circuit board is electrically connected to the motherboard, the light-emitting circuit board is perpendicular to the motherboard, and the light-emitting circuit board has a second LED.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the speaker provided in this embodiment are as follows: Compared with related technology speakers that use a front shell, rear shell, and outer shell to assemble the main body, the main body of the speaker in this embodiment adopts a one-piece molded structure. The first wall of the main body has a first mounting port, and the second wall has a second mounting port, resulting in a simple structure. A speaker is embedded in the first mounting port, and a grille is assembled on the first wall and covers the speaker's sound output side. A cover plate is provided at the second mounting port, and a circuit board assembly is provided on the cover plate, with the circuit board assembly located within the inner cavity of the main body. Different components of the speaker are easily assembled onto the main body, resulting in high assembly efficiency and low cost. Attached Figure Description
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional assembly drawing of the speaker provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional assembly diagram of the speaker from another perspective;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the speaker;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the main body of the speaker from another perspective;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the button circuit board in a speaker;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 3 An exploded 3D view of the speaker enclosure and circuit board assembly;
[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Another perspective exploded view of the cover and circuit board assembly;
[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial structural assembly diagram of the cover and circuit board assembly;
[0032] Figure 9 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the speaker along line AA. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0034] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.
[0035] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0036] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] A speaker enclosure in related technology includes a main body, a speaker, and a circuit board assembly. The main body comprises a front shell, a rear shell, and an outer shell. The front and rear shells are positioned opposite each other and connected by screws. The outer shell is located outside the front and rear shells and is also connected by screws. The front shell, rear shell, and outer shell are assembled to form the main body. The speaker is mounted on the front shell, and the circuit board assembly is located between the front and rear shells. The main body structure of the aforementioned speaker enclosure is complex, assembly is cumbersome, and the cost is high.
[0038] Please see Figures 1 to 4This application provides a speaker 100, including: a main body 10, a grille 20, a speaker 30, a cover plate 40, and a circuit board assembly 50; the main body 10 is an integrally formed structure, the main body 10 has an inner cavity 11, the main body 10 has a first wall surface 12 and a second wall surface 13, the first wall surface 12 has a first mounting opening 121, and the second wall surface 13 has a second mounting opening 131; the speaker 30 is embedded in the first mounting opening 121 and located in the inner cavity 11, the grille 20 is assembled on the first wall surface 12 and covers the sound output side of the speaker 30; the circuit board assembly 50 is disposed on the cover plate 40 and located in the inner cavity 11, and the cover plate 40 is assembled on the second wall surface 13 and covers the second mounting opening 131.
[0039] The speaker 100 provided in this embodiment differs from related technology speakers which use a front shell, rear shell, and outer shell to form the main body. The main body 10 of this embodiment adopts a one-piece molded structure. The first wall 12 of the main body 10 has a first mounting opening 121, and the second wall 13 has a second mounting opening 131, resulting in a simple structure. A speaker 30 is installed at the first mounting opening 121, and a grille 20 is assembled on the first wall 12 and covers the sound-emitting side of the speaker 30. A cover plate 40 is provided at the second mounting opening 131, and a circuit board assembly 50 is provided on the cover plate 40, located within the inner cavity 11 of the main body 10. Different components of the speaker 100 are easily assembled onto the main body 10, resulting in higher assembly efficiency and lower cost.
[0040] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 The main body 10 is a one-piece injection molded part. Injection molding is a fast and efficient production method that can be automated, produces precise product dimensions, and can produce products with complex shapes. In this embodiment, the main body 10 is a one-piece injection molded part, which can mass-produce complex-shaped main bodies 10. The main body 10 has a thin wall thickness and a robust structure.
[0041] For example, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 The main body 10 is cylindrical. The first wall 12 of the main body 10 has a first mounting port 121, the second wall 13 has a second mounting port 131, and the inner wall of the main body 10 has various structural features such as reinforcing ribs 141.
[0042] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 The main body 10 is cylindrical. Setting the main body 10 in a cylindrical shape facilitates the arrangement of components such as the speaker 30 and circuit board assembly 50 within the inner cavity 11 of the main body 10. The cross-section of the main body 10 can be hexagonal, rectangular, or other shapes.
[0043] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 4The inner wall of the main body 10 has reinforcing ribs 141. This makes the wall of the main body 10 thinner, the structure stronger, and improves the structural strength and stability of the main body 10.
[0044] For example, the main body 10 has a third wall 14 located between the first wall 12 and the second wall 13. The first wall 12 is provided with a speaker 30, the second wall 13 is provided with a circuit board assembly 50, and the third wall 14 serves as a support surface for the main body 10. The inner surface of the third wall 14 may be provided with horizontally and vertically distributed reinforcing ribs 141 to improve the structural strength of the main body 10.
[0045] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The grille 20 and the cover plate 40 can be assembled to the main body 10 using fasteners 20a and 40a respectively. Using fasteners facilitates the assembly of the grille 20 to the first wall surface 12 and the cover plate 40 to the second wall surface 13. The fasteners can be screws. When assembling the speaker 100 as a whole, fewer screws can be used to achieve overall assembly, resulting in high assembly efficiency.
[0046] For example, the edge of the mesh cover 20 is fixed to the first wall surface 12 by a plurality of first screws. The wall surface of the first wall surface 12 corresponding to the first screw can be thickened to deepen the first threaded hole corresponding to the first screw, so that the first screw is tightly connected to the first threaded hole and the locking force is increased.
[0047] For example, the edge of the cover plate 40 is fixed to the second wall 13 by a plurality of second screws. The wall of the second wall 13 corresponding to the second screw can be thickened to deepen the second threaded hole corresponding to the second screw, so that the second screw is tightly connected to the second threaded hole and the locking force is increased.
[0048] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The main body 10 has a third mounting port 15 at each end, and a passive radiator 31 is provided at each of the third mounting ports 15. The main body 10 also has end caps 32 at each end, which limit the range of motion of the passive radiator 31 and have sound outlets 321 for the passive radiator 31 to emit sound. The passive radiator 31 enhances bass response and improves sound quality. The end caps 32 can be assembled to the main body 10 using snap-fit or tight-fitting methods.
[0049] A foot pad 33 can be installed at the bottom of the end cap 32 to make the speaker 100 stable on a support surface such as a desktop.
[0050] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 The grille 20 is made of metal, such as aluminum or copper. Using a metal grille 20 allows the sound output from the speaker 30 to pass through the grille 20 and be output outwards, providing protection for the speaker 30 and a better appearance.
[0051] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 The mesh cover 20 has multiple mesh openings 21, which are triangular, circular, or rectangular in shape. The shape of the mesh openings 21 of the mesh cover 20 can be set as needed.
[0052] For example, the mesh openings 21 of the mesh cover 20 are triangular, and multiple mesh openings 21 can be arranged in an array. Combined with Figure 2 The outer side of the cover plate 40 has triangular patterns. The triangular patterns and the triangular mesh 21 are similar in shape, giving the speaker 100 a better appearance.
[0053] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 The thickness of the mesh area 21 of the grille 20 ranges from 0.8 mm to 1.2 mm. Setting the mesh area 21 to this thickness range facilitates the propagation of sound waves generated by the speaker 30 through the mesh area 21, resulting in minimal sound propagation loss. The thickness of the mesh area 21 of the grille 20 can be 0.8 mm, 0.9 mm, 1.0 mm, 1.1 mm, 1.2 mm, etc., depending on the specific requirements.
[0054] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 The mesh cover 20 has ribs 22. The ribs 22 can improve the structural strength of the mesh cover 20, making the structure more robust and giving the mesh cover 20 a certain aesthetic appeal. The thickness of the ribs 22 can range from 1.2 mm to 1.6 mm, depending on the specific requirements, and minimizes sound propagation loss in the speaker 30.
[0055] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 The mesh cover 20 is a sheet metal stamping part, and the mesh holes 21 of the mesh cover 20 are formed by stamping. When the mesh cover 20 has ribs 22, and the thickness of the ribs 22 is different from the thickness of the mesh hole area 21, the position of the ribs 22 can be directly formed by stamping, and the mesh hole area 21 can be obtained by CNC milling to a certain depth, so that the thickness of the ribs 22 and the thickness of the mesh hole area 21 are different.
[0056] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 There are two speakers 30, and the two speakers 30 are installed one-to-one in the two first mounting ports 121 on the first wall 12.
[0057] The first wall surface 12 may be provided with a surface layer 122 in the area between the two speakers 30, so that the surface layer 122 and the speakers 30 are both black, which has a better appearance.
[0058] When two speakers 30 are installed on the first wall 12 of the main body 10 and the cover plate 40 containing the circuit board assembly 50 is installed on the second wall 13 of the main body 10, the speakers 30 and the circuit board assembly 50 do not interfere with each other in terms of space, making full use of the space.
[0059] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 The inner side edge of the cover plate 40 is provided with an annular boss 41, and the second wall surface 13 is provided with an annular groove 132. The annular groove 132 is provided with a sealing layer. The annular boss 41 is provided in the annular groove 132, so that the sealing layer surrounds the annular boss 41 and the wall surface of the annular groove 132, thereby achieving a reliable seal between the cover plate 40 and the second mounting port 131 of the second wall surface 13.
[0060] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 The main body 10 is provided with a button circuit board 60, which has a button switch 61 and a first LED bead 62. The button circuit board 60 is provided with a light-shielding ring 63, which is sleeved on the first LED bead 62. The button circuit board 60 is covered with a flexible light-transmitting plate 64, which has a pressing position 641 corresponding to the button switch 61.
[0061] Users can control the speaker 100 by pressing the pressing position 641 on the flexible light-transmitting plate 64 to activate the button switch 61 on the button circuit board 60, such as turning it on / off, adjusting the volume, and switching between play / pause. The pressing position 641 of the flexible light-transmitting plate 64 can be textured or marked to indicate to the user.
[0062] The first LED chip 62 is encased in a light-shielding ring 63. The light emitted by the first LED chip 62 propagates through the inner hole of the light-shielding ring 63, and the light is concentrated and propagates outward. The first LED chip 62 can be a light-emitting diode (LED). The light-shielding ring 63 can be made of materials such as ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer. The flexible light-transmitting plate 64 can be made of materials such as silicone.
[0063] For example, the button circuit board 60 and the flexible light-transmitting plate 64 can both be located on the top of the main body 10, that is, on the top between the first wall surface 12 and the second wall surface 13, so that the user can operate the button switch 61 of the button circuit board 60 to control the speaker 100.
[0064] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 3 to 5The button circuit board 60 is disposed on the outer wall surface of the main body 10. The button circuit board 60 has a connector 65, which passes through the wall through hole 16 of the main body 10. A sealing layer 60a is provided between the button circuit board 60 and the outer wall surface of the main body 10. The sealing layer 60a extends along the edge of the through hole 16 and can achieve sealing between the button circuit board 60 and the wall surface of the main body 10.
[0065] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 6 to 9 The circuit board assembly 50 includes a main board 51 and a first electrical connector 52. The main board 51 is disposed on the inner side of the cover plate 40, and the first electrical connector 52 is disposed on the first surface 51a of the main board 51. The cover plate 40 has a first opening 42 corresponding to the first electrical connector 52. The cover plate 40 is provided with a first sealing cover 70, which, in conjunction with... Figure 9 A sealing layer 70a is provided between the inner sides of the first sealing cover 70 and the cover plate 40, and between the first sealing cover 70 and the first surface 51a. The first sealing cover 70, the cover plate 40 and the first surface 51a together form a first receiving cavity 71. The first receiving cavity 71 is connected to the first opening 42. The first electrical connector 52 is located inside the first receiving cavity 71.
[0066] The first electrical connector 52 is used to connect to a matching device. For example, the first electrical connector 52 can be a USB Type-C interface, and the matching device is a data cable. Connecting the data cable to the first electrical connector 52 enables data transmission between the external device and the speaker 100, allowing external power to charge the internal battery 50a of the speaker 100. The first electrical connector 52 can also be a card slot or other data interface, etc.
[0067] Resistors, capacitors, chips, and other components can be installed on the motherboard 51. The inner and outer sides of the cover plate 40 face away from each other. When the cover plate 40 is assembled into the housing 10 of the speaker 100, the inner side of the cover plate 40 is the side that cannot be seen by the user.
[0068] The first electrical connector 52 is disposed in the first receiving cavity 71 formed by the first sealing cover 70, the cover plate 40, and the first surface 51a. Sealing layers 70a are respectively provided between the inner surfaces of the first sealing cover 70 and the cover plate 40, and between the first sealing cover 70 and the first surface 51a. The rear of the speaker 30 is located within the inner cavity 11 of the main body 10. The air inside the inner cavity 11 is isolated from the external space, preventing air from flowing outwards and preventing sound leakage through the first receiving cavity 71 and the first opening 42, thus reducing the power loss of the speaker 100 and improving the sound quality of the speaker 100. The combination of the first sealing cover 70 and the sealing layer 70a also prevents external water from entering the inner cavity 11 through the first opening 42, providing a waterproof function. The aforementioned sealing layer 70a can be made of materials such as EVA copolymer, which is easy to mold and has a good sealing effect.
[0069] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 8 , Figure 9 The motherboard 51 and the cover plate 40 are arranged perpendicularly. The inner side space of the cover plate 40 is fully utilized to arrange components on the motherboard 51, and other components (such as battery 50a) are arranged on the inner side of the cover plate 40. When the motherboard 51 is mounted on the cover plate 40, the electrical connectors on the motherboard 51 are arranged to correspond to the openings of the cover plate 40.
[0070] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 The inner side of the cover plate 40 has a positioning groove 43, and one edge of the motherboard 51 is inserted into the positioning groove 43. This facilitates the positioning and assembly of the motherboard 51 on the cover plate 40, keeps the motherboard 51 in the predetermined position, and improves assembly efficiency.
[0071] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 8 The inner side of the cover plate 40 is provided with fasteners 51c for fixing the motherboard 51 to the cover plate 40. The use of fasteners 51c can reliably fix the motherboard 51 to the cover plate 40 and facilitates assembly.
[0072] For example, fastener 51c may include a screw and a washer, with the screw threaded onto cover 40 after passing through the washer. The washer abuts against mainboard 51, securing mainboard 51 to cover 40.
[0073] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 7 to 9 The circuit board assembly 50 also includes a second electrical connector 53, which is disposed on the second surface 51b of the motherboard 51. The first surface 51a and the second surface 51b are opposite to each other. The cover plate 40 has a second opening 44 corresponding to the second electrical connector 53. The cover plate 40 is provided with a second sealing cover 80. A sealing layer 80a is provided between the inner side of the second sealing cover 80 and the cover plate 40, and between the second sealing cover 80 and the second surface 51b. The second sealing cover 80, the cover plate 40 and the second surface 51b together form a second receiving cavity 81. The second receiving cavity 81 is connected to the second opening 44. The second electrical connector 53 is located in the second receiving cavity 81.
[0074] The second electrical connector 53 is used to connect to a matching device. For example, the second electrical connector 53 can be a trans-flash (TF) card slot, and the matching device is a TF card. When the TF card is inserted into the second electrical connector 53, the speaker 100 can read the data on the TF card to play audio. The first electrical connector 52 and the second electrical connector 53 are arranged on different surfaces of the motherboard 51, with a compact structure, facilitating the assembly of the first sealing cover 70 and the second sealing cover 80 onto the inner side of the cover plate 40. The second electrical connector 53 can also be used for other data interfaces.
[0075] The second electrical connector 53 is disposed in the second receiving cavity 81 formed by the second sealing cover 80, the cover plate 40, and the second surface 51b. Sealing layers 80a are respectively provided between the inner surfaces of the second sealing cover 80 and the cover plate 40, and between the second sealing cover 80 and the second surface 51b. The rear of the speaker 30 is located within the inner cavity 11 of the main body 10. The air inside the inner cavity 11 is isolated from the external space, preventing air from flowing outwards and preventing sound leakage through the second receiving cavity 81 and the second opening 44, thus reducing the power loss of the speaker 100 and improving the sound quality of the speaker 100. The combination of the second sealing cover 80 and the sealing layer 80a also prevents external water from entering the inner cavity 11 through the second opening 44, providing a waterproof function. The aforementioned sealing layer 80a can be made of materials such as EVA copolymer, which is easy to mold and has a good sealing effect.
[0076] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 The first sealing cover 70 is fixed to the cover plate 40 by fasteners, and the second sealing cover 80 is fixed to the main board 51 and the first sealing cover 70 by fasteners. Fasteners are used to assemble the first sealing cover 70 and the second sealing cover 80 onto the cover plate 40, thus securing the main board 51, the first sealing cover 70, the second sealing cover 80, and the cover plate 40 together. The fasteners can be screws.
[0077] For example, the first sealing cover 70 and the cover plate 40 can be fixedly connected by two screws. The second sealing cover 80 and the first sealing cover 70 are fixedly connected by two screws, which pass through the main board 51, so that both the main board 51 and the second sealing cover 80 are fixed to the first sealing cover 70.
[0078] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 7 to 9 The inner surface of the cover plate 40 has a limiting groove 45, and a portion of the edge of the first sealing cover 70 and a portion of the edge of the second sealing cover 80 are inserted into the limiting groove 45. This allows the first sealing cover 70 and the second sealing cover 80 to be positioned on the cover plate 40 along its surface. It also facilitates the installation of a sealing layer within the limiting groove 45, achieving a tight connection between the first sealing cover 70 and the cover plate 40, and between the second sealing cover 80 and the cover plate 40.
[0079] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 6 to 9 The edge of the first sealing cover 70, which is connected to the first surface 51a, has a first filling groove 72, and the edge of the second sealing cover 80, which is connected to the second surface 51b, has a second filling groove 82. The sealing layer can fill the first filling groove 72 and the second filling groove 82, so that the edges of the first surface 51a and the first sealing cover 70 of the motherboard 51, and the edges of the second surface 51b and the second sealing cover 80 of the motherboard 51 are tightly connected.
[0080] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 9 It also includes a plug 90, which is detachably installed in the slot 47 of the cover plate 40. When the plug 90 is installed in the slot 47, it covers the first opening 42 and the second opening 44, thus providing waterproof protection for the electrical connector. When the plug 90 is removed from the cover plate 40, it is convenient for the user to insert the corresponding device into the electrical connector.
[0081] For example, the stopper 90 may be made of an elastic material such as silicone. The stopper 90 may have a connecting buckle 91 that engages with the cover plate 40 to hold the stopper 90 in the vicinity of the cover plate 40.
[0082] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 7 to 9 The inner side of the cover plate 40 has a battery slot 46, in which a battery 50a is disposed. The battery 50a is electrically connected to the main board 51. The first sealing cover 70 is disposed opposite to the battery 50a so that the battery 50a is confined in the battery slot 46. Placing the battery 50a in the battery slot 46 and confining it to the inner side of the cover plate 40 by the first sealing cover 70 makes the battery 50a easy to assemble and improves assembly efficiency.
[0083] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 6 to 8 The main board 51 has a light-emitting circuit board 54 at one end, which is perpendicular to the main board 51 and electrically connected to it. The light-emitting circuit board 54 has a second LED bead 541. Assembling the light-emitting circuit board 54 onto the main board 51 to achieve electrical connection results in a simple structure and low cost. The second LED bead 541 can be an LED bead.
[0084] The main board 51 and the light-emitting circuit board 54 are integrated into one structure. The main board 51 is installed on the inner side of the cover plate 40, and the cover plate 40 is assembled at the second mounting port 131 of the main body 10. This allows the second lamp bead 541 to be arranged in the center of the third mounting port 15 of the main body 10, resulting in better light emission effect of the second lamp bead 541.
[0085] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A speaker, characterized in that, include: Body, grille, speaker, cover plate, and circuit board assembly; The main body is a one-piece molded structure, the main body has an inner cavity, the main body has a first wall surface and a second wall surface, the first wall surface has a first mounting opening, and the second wall surface has a second mounting opening; The speaker is embedded in the first mounting port and located inside the cavity, and the mesh is assembled to the first wall and covers the sound output side of the speaker; The circuit board assembly is disposed on the cover plate and located inside the inner cavity. The cover plate is assembled to the second wall surface and covers the second mounting port.
2. The speaker as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The main body is a one-piece injection molded part; And / or, the main body is cylindrical; And / or, the inner wall of the main body has reinforcing ribs; And / or, both the mesh cover and the cover plate are assembled to the body using fasteners.
3. The speaker as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The main body has a third mounting port at each of its two ends, and a passive radiator is provided at each of the third mounting ports. The main body also has an end cap at each of its two ends, which is used to limit the range of motion of the passive radiator. The end cap has a sound outlet for the passive radiator to emit sound.
4. The speaker as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mesh cover is made of metal plate. And / or, the mesh cover has a plurality of mesh openings, the mesh openings being triangular, circular, or rectangular in shape; And / or, the thickness of the mesh area of the mesh cover ranges from 0.8 mm to 1.2 mm; And / or, the mesh cover has ribs.
5. The speaker as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The main body is provided with a button circuit board, which has a button switch and a first LED bead. The button circuit board is provided with a light-shielding ring, which is sleeved on the first LED bead. The button circuit board is covered with a flexible light-transmitting plate, which has a pressing position corresponding to the button switch.
6. The speaker as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The circuit board assembly includes a motherboard and a first electrical connector. The motherboard is disposed on the inner side of the cover plate, and the first electrical connector is disposed on the first surface of the motherboard. The cover plate has a first opening corresponding to the first electrical connector. The cover plate is provided with a first sealing cover, and a sealing layer is provided between the inner side of the first sealing cover and the cover plate, and between the first sealing cover and the first surface. The first sealing cover, the cover plate and the first surface together form a first receiving cavity. The first receiving cavity is connected to the first opening, and the first electrical connector is located in the first receiving cavity.
7. The speaker as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The circuit board assembly further includes a second electrical connector disposed on a second surface of the motherboard, with the first surface and the second surface facing away from each other, and the cover plate having a second opening corresponding to the second electrical connector; The cover plate is provided with a second sealing cover. A sealing layer is provided between the second sealing cover and the inner side of the cover plate, and between the second sealing cover and the second surface. The second sealing cover, the cover plate and the second surface together form a second receiving cavity. The second receiving cavity is connected to the second opening. The second electrical connector is located in the second receiving cavity.
8. The speaker as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The first sealing cover is fixed to the cover plate by fasteners, and the second sealing cover is fixed to the main board and the first sealing cover by fasteners.
9. The speaker as described in claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a plug, which is detachably installed in a slot in the cover plate; when the plug is installed in the slot, the plug can cover the first opening and the second opening.
10. The speaker as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The end of the main board is provided with a light-emitting circuit board, which is perpendicular to the main board and electrically connected to the main board. The light-emitting circuit board has a second LED.