Supporting frame structure of cucumber planting greenhouse

By introducing toothed plates and limiting components into the support frame of cucumber greenhouses, and combining them with bolts and springs, the problem of inflexible height adjustment of existing support frames has been solved. This enables flexible height adjustment and convenient replacement of curved plates, thus improving the performance of the greenhouse support frame.

CN223488834UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31东平县州城街道办事处
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423075678.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing support frame structure for cucumber greenhouses cannot be flexibly adjusted when there is a height discrepancy between the main fixed frame and the auxiliary fixed frame, resulting in inconvenience in use.

Method used

The design incorporates a toothed plate and limiting components within a fixed cylinder. Through the cooperation of bolts and springs, the toothed plate can be raised, lowered, and fixed. Combined with the use of a threaded rod, it facilitates the installation and replacement of the arc-shaped plate, enabling height adjustment and flexible support.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the height of the greenhouse support frame and convenient replacement of the curved plate, improving the flexibility and practicality of use.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a support frame structure for a cucumber planting greenhouse, which relates to the technical field of cucumber planting and comprises two fixing cylinders, and toothed plates are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two fixing cylinders. In the use process, after the bolt is rotated downwards and retreats from the interior of the embedded block, the toothed plate is pulled upwards or pushed downwards forcibly, the embedded block is forced to drive the movable plate to extrude the springs for retreating, the toothed plate can ascend and descend in the fixed cylinder conveniently, and when the toothed plate ascends and descends to a proper height and external force borne by the toothed plate disappears, the toothed plate is driven to move upwards or downwards. The resilience force of a plurality of springs can push a movable plate to reset, an embedding block is driven to be embedded and abut against the position between grooves of a toothed plate for preliminary fixing, a bolt is rotated upwards to be inserted into a fixing hole to lock and limit the embedding block, the height of the toothed plate after lifting can be fixed, and the height adjusting effect is achieved; the height of the planting greenhouse can be conveniently adjusted by personnel according to requirements, and the flexibility is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cucumber planting technology, and in particular to a support frame structure for cucumber planting greenhouses. Background Technology

[0002] Cucumber, also known as green cucumber or gourd, has an oily green or emerald green color and soft small spines on its surface. It is widely grown in temperate and tropical regions. Because cucumbers prefer warmth and are not cold-resistant, they are mainly cultivated in greenhouses.

[0003] In the existing technology, a typical greenhouse support frame includes a main fixed frame and an auxiliary fixed frame. When using this type of greenhouse support frame, it is only necessary to install it in the designated area and support the greenhouse. However, if the height of the main fixed frame and the auxiliary fixed frame is found to be different during use, the height cannot be adjusted according to the needs, resulting in poor flexibility. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that existing greenhouse support frame structures with fixed heights cannot adjust their heights according to needs when a deviation in the height of the main fixed frame and the auxiliary fixed frame is found during use, resulting in poor flexibility. Therefore, this utility model proposes a support frame structure for cucumber planting greenhouses.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a support frame structure for a cucumber greenhouse, comprising: two fixed cylinders, each with a toothed plate slidably connected to its inner surface, a mounting block fixedly connected to the top of each toothed plate, an arc-shaped plate between the inner surfaces of the two mounting blocks, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the two fixed cylinders, and bolts threadedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two fixing plates; and two sets of limiting components, each set disposed on the front surface of the two fixed cylinders, each limiting component including a mounting plate, the rear surface of which is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixed cylinder, fixing rods fixedly connected to the four corners of the front surface of the mounting plate, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the fixing rods, a movable plate slidably connected between the outer surfaces of the fixing rods, and an interlocking block fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable plate.

[0006] Preferably, the outer surface of the fitting block is fitted to the outer surface of the toothed plate, and a fixing hole is provided on the top of the fitting block.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the movable plate and the fixed frame, and the plurality of springs are respectively located on the outside of the plurality of fixed rods.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the bolt is located near the top inside the fixing hole, and the fitting block slides through the mounting plate and the fixing cylinder in sequence.

[0009] Preferably, a clamping plate is provided on the inner surface of the mounting block, and the outer surface of the clamping plate abuts and fits against the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the clamping plate, and the threaded rod is threadedly rotatably connected to the mounting block.

[0011] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and multiple insert rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the base plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, during use, by rotating the bolt downwards to remove it from the insert block, the toothed plate is pulled upwards or pushed downwards, forcing the insert block to drive the movable plate to squeeze multiple springs to retract, facilitating the toothed plate to rise and fall within the fixed cylinder. When the toothed plate reaches a suitable height and the external force disappears, the rebound force of the multiple springs will push the movable plate back to its original position, causing the insert block to engage and abut against the grooves of the toothed plate for initial fixation. By rotating the bolt upwards to insert it into the fixed hole, the insert block is locked and limited, thus fixing the height of the toothed plate after it has risen and fallen, achieving the function of height adjustment. This allows personnel to adjust the height of the planting greenhouse according to their needs, providing high flexibility.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, when in use, the arc-shaped plate is inserted between two mounting blocks, and the two threaded rods are rotated in sequence to cause the clamping plates to clamp the two ends of the arc-shaped plate, which facilitates installation. Rotating the two threaded rods outward in the opposite direction causes the two clamping plates to separate from the arc-shaped plate, making it easy for personnel to remove the arc-shaped plate or replace it. It is highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a perspective view of a support frame structure for a cucumber growing greenhouse;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model provides a partial structural diagram of a support frame structure for a cucumber growing greenhouse;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of a limiting component structure for a cucumber growing greenhouse support frame.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of an arc-shaped plate structure for a support frame of a cucumber growing greenhouse.

[0019] Legend: 1. Fixed cylinder; 2. Toothed plate; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Bolt; 5. Limiting component; 501. Mounting plate; 502. Movable plate; 503. Fitting block; 504. Fixed rod; 505. Fixed frame; 506. Spring; 507. Fixed hole; 6. Base plate; 7. Insert rod; 8. Mounting block; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Arc plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Example 1: As Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a support frame structure for a cucumber planting greenhouse, including: two fixed cylinders 1, each with a toothed plate 2 slidably connected to its inner surface, and an mounting block 8 fixedly connected to the top of each toothed plate 2. An arc-shaped plate 11 is provided between the inner surfaces of the two mounting blocks 8. Fixed plates 3 are fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the two fixed cylinders 1, and bolts 4 are threadedly rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the two fixed plates 3. Two sets of limiting components 5 are provided, each set being disposed on the front surface of the two fixed cylinders 1. Each limiting component 5 includes a mounting plate 501, the rear surface of which is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixed cylinder 1. The front surface of the mounting plate 501 is close to... Fixed rods 504 are fixedly connected to the four corners. Fixed frames 505 are fixedly connected to the front surfaces of multiple fixed rods 504. Movable plates 502 are slidably connected between the outer surfaces of multiple fixed rods 504. Fitting blocks 503 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable plate 502. The outer surface of the fitting blocks 503 is in contact with the outer surface of the toothed plate 2. A fixing hole 507 is opened at the top of the fitting blocks 503. Multiple springs 506 are fixedly connected between the movable plate 502 and the fixed frame 505. The multiple springs 506 are located on the outer side of the multiple fixed rods 504 respectively. The outer surface of the bolt 4 is located on the inner side of the fixing hole 507 near the top. The fitting blocks 503 slide through the mounting plate 501 and the fixing cylinder 1 in sequence.

[0023] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is that, when used in the support frame structure of a cucumber planting greenhouse, a base plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1, and multiple insertion rods 7 are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the base plate 6. This facilitates the insertion of multiple insertion rods 7 into the soil for fixation. When the support height needs to be adjusted, two bolts 4 are rotated downwards in sequence. When they rotate within the threads of the fixed plate 3 on the same side, the bolts 4 will exit from the fixing holes 507. Then, when the two toothed plates 2 are pushed downwards or pulled upwards, the surface of the toothed plates 2 will press against the interlocking block 503, forcing the interlocking block 503 to retract outwards. This causes the interlocking block 503 to drive the movable plate 50. 2. Multiple springs 506 are slid and squeezed on the outer surface of multiple fixed rods 504, causing them to deform and contract. When the two toothed plates 2 are raised and lowered to a suitable height, the external force on the toothed plates 2 disappears, and the rebound force of the multiple springs 506 will push the movable plate 502 to reset, causing the interlocking block 503 to engage and abut against the groove between the toothed plates 2 for initial fixation. After rotating the bolt 4 upward, it is inserted into the corresponding fixing hole 507 to lock and limit the interlocking block 503. This can fix the height of the toothed plates 2 after raising and lowering, and play the role of height adjustment. It is convenient for personnel to adjust the height of the planting greenhouse according to their needs, and has high flexibility.

[0024] Example 2: As Figures 1-4 As shown, a clamping plate 9 is provided on the inner surface of the mounting block 8. The outer surface of the clamping plate 9 abuts against the outer surface of the arc plate 11. A threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the clamping plate 9. The threaded rod 10 is threadedly rotatably connected to the mounting block 8. A base plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing cylinder 1. Multiple insertion rods 7 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the base plate 6.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when the arc plate 11 needs to be replaced, the two threaded rods 10 are rotated in sequence, and when they are rotated outward, they will drive the clamping plate 9 to move synchronously. After the clamping plate 9 is separated from the arc plate 11 that is being resisted, it is convenient for personnel to pull out both ends of the arc plate 11 from the two mounting blocks 8 and replace it, which is highly practical.

[0026] Working principle: When used in the support frame structure of cucumber planting greenhouse, a base plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1, and multiple insertion rods 7 are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the base plate 6. This allows for easy insertion of the insertion rods 7 into the soil for fixation. When the support height needs to be adjusted, two bolts 4 are rotated downwards in sequence. When they rotate within the threads of the fixed plate 3 on the same side, the bolts 4 will disengage from the fixing holes 507. Then, when the two toothed plates 2 are pushed downwards or pulled upwards, the surface of the toothed plates 2 will press against the interlocking blocks 503, forcing the interlocking blocks 503 to retract outwards. This causes the interlocking blocks 503 to drive the movable plate 502 to slide on the outer surface of the multiple fixed rods 504 and compress the multiple springs 506, causing them to deform and contract. When the two toothed plates 2 are raised or lowered to the appropriate height, the toothed plates 2 are subjected to… When the external force disappears, the rebound force of multiple springs 506 will push the movable plate 502 to reset, causing the interlocking block 503 to engage and abut against the groove of the toothed plate 2 for initial fixation. After rotating the bolt 4 upward, it will be inserted into the corresponding fixing hole 507 to lock and limit the interlocking block 503, which can fix the height of the toothed plate 2 after lifting and lowering, thus playing the role of height adjustment. It is convenient for personnel to adjust the height of the planting greenhouse according to their needs, and has high flexibility. When the arc plate 11 needs to be replaced, the two threaded rods 10 are rotated in sequence. When they are rotated outward, they will drive the clamping plate 9 to move synchronously, so that the clamping plate 9 is separated from the arc plate 11 being abutted. It is convenient for personnel to pull out the two ends of the arc plate 11 from the two mounting blocks 8 and replace it, which is highly practical.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A support frame structure for a cucumber growing greenhouse, characterized in that, include: Fixed cylinder (1), the fixed cylinder (1) is provided in two, the inner surface of the two fixed cylinders (1) is slidably connected with toothed plates (2), the top of the two toothed plates (2) is fixedly connected with mounting blocks (8), an arc plate (11) is provided between the inner surfaces of the two mounting blocks (8), the front surfaces of the two fixed cylinders (1) are respectively fixedly connected with fixed plates (3), and the inner surfaces of the two fixed plates (3) are threadedly connected with bolts (4); The limiting component (5) is provided in two sets. The two sets of the limiting components (5) are respectively set on the front surface of the two fixed cylinders (1). The limiting component (5) includes a mounting plate (501). The rear surface of the mounting plate (501) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixed cylinder (1). The front surface of the mounting plate (501) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the four corners. The front surfaces of the multiple fixed rods (504) are fixedly connected to the fixed frame (505). The outer surfaces of the multiple fixed rods (504) are slidably connected to the movable plate (502). The inner surface of the movable plate (502) is fixedly connected to the interlocking block (503).

2. The cucumber greenhouse support frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fitting block (503) is attached to the outer surface of the toothed plate (2), and a fixing hole (507) is provided on the top of the fitting block (503).

3. The cucumber greenhouse support frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple springs (506) are fixedly connected between the movable plate (502) and the fixed frame (505), and the multiple springs (506) are respectively located on the outside of the multiple fixed rods (504).

4. The cucumber greenhouse support frame structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bolt (4) is located near the top inside the fixing hole (507), and the fitting block (503) slides through the mounting plate (501) and the fixing cylinder (1) in sequence.

5. The cucumber greenhouse support frame structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface of the mounting block (8) is provided with a clamping plate (9), and the outer surface of the clamping plate (9) is in contact with and adheres to the outer surface of the arc plate (11).

6. The cucumber greenhouse support frame structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface of the clamping plate (9) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (10), which is threadedly connected to the mounting block (8).

7. The cucumber greenhouse support frame structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a base plate (6), and multiple insert rods (7) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the base plate (6).