Industrialized rice and fish culture pond

Abstract

The utility model discloses a factory-like rice and fish culture pond, and relates to the technical field of fish culture, the factory-like rice and fish culture pond comprises a culture pond and a purification pond, the inner wall of the culture pond is fixedly provided with a partition plate, the outer wall of the partition plate is uniformly provided with a group of filter holes in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of the partition plate is provided with an anti-blocking assembly, and the top end of the culture pond is provided with a feeding assembly; the anti-blocking assembly comprises a moving plate and a scraping frame, the scraping frame is attached to the surface of the partition plate, a set of circular grooves are evenly formed in the outer wall of the moving plate, springs are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the circular grooves, limiting circular plates are fixedly installed at one ends of the springs and matched with the circular grooves, and round head jacking blocks are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the limiting circular plates. The round head pushing block can push out sundries in the filter holes, then the scraping frame slides upwards along the surface of the partition plate, sundries on the surface of the partition plate and the sundries pushed out by the round head pushing block are scraped, the situation that the sundries block the filter holes and consequently water flow cannot normally circulate is prevented, and purification of the water flow in the culture pond is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fish farming technology, specifically to a factory-style rice-fish farming pond. Background Technology

[0002] Rice-fish farming has a long history. In the traditional model, rice and fish coexist in rice paddies, promoting each other and forming a natural ecological cycle. However, traditional farming relies on natural conditions and is greatly limited by region, climate, and season. Mountain terraced fields have inconvenient transportation, and plain rice paddies are prone to drought and flood disasters. Moreover, production efficiency is low and management is extensive. Factory farming is a production model that has emerged under the development of modern agriculture. It relies on various advanced facilities and equipment to achieve more precise control of the farming environment. After the rise of factory farming, it is often combined with rice-fish farming to improve the effect of rice-fish farming.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the rice-shrimp farming pond disclosed in announcement number CN221104500U, a rice-shrimp farming pond is included. A PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the rice-shrimp farming pond, and a treatment tank is fixedly installed on the other side. A water outlet is provided on one side of the rice-shrimp farming pond. A treatment component is set on one side of the rice-shrimp farming pond for purifying the farming water. The rice-shrimp farming pond, treatment tank, water outlet, connecting pipe, first water pump, inlet pipe, purification chamber, water inlet, first filter screen, and PLC controller work together to facilitate the preliminary adsorption treatment of pesticides in the farming water, preventing residual pesticides in the farming water from affecting the shrimp.

[0004] While the aforementioned patent can purify water sources, it still has some problems. There are often some debris in the aquaculture ponds, which may clog the filter screen and affect the water flow. In addition, the feed bin of the patent is in a fixed position, and the feed may not be completely processed and may accumulate, thus affecting the water quality. Therefore, this utility model provides a factory-style rice-fish aquaculture pond. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a factory-style rice-fish farming pond, which solves the problems that often exist in the farming pond, such as debris that may clog the filter screen and affect water flow, and the fixed position of the feeding bin that may cause the feed to be not completely processed and accumulate, thus affecting water quality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a factory-scale rice-fish farming pond, including a farming pond and a purification pond, wherein a partition is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the farming pond, a set of filter holes are evenly opened through the outer wall of the partition, an anti-clogging component is provided on the outer wall of the partition, and a feeding component is provided at the top of the farming pond.

[0007] The anti-blocking component includes a movable plate and a scraper frame. The scraper frame is fitted to the surface of the partition plate. A set of circular grooves are evenly opened on the outer wall of the movable plate. A spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular groove. A limiting circular plate is fixedly installed on one end of the spring. The limiting circular plate matches the circular groove. A round head block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limiting circular plate.

[0008] The feeding assembly includes a mounting frame, an electric slide rail is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, and a feeding bin is provided at the bottom of the electric slide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the diameter of the limiting circular plate is larger than the diameter of the filter hole, and the diameter of the round top block is smaller than the diameter of the filter hole, so that the round top block can enter the interior of the filter hole.

[0010] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod. Two first vertical plates and two second vertical plates are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate. The bottom ends of the two first vertical plates are fixedly connected to the scraper frame, and the bottom ends of the two second vertical plates are fixedly connected to the moving plate. The length of the first vertical plate is greater than the length of the second vertical plate, so that the scraper frame is lower than the moving plate.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the aquaculture pond, and two connecting rods are fixedly installed at the output end of the electric slide rail, with the two connecting rods fixedly connected to the feeding bin.

[0012] Preferably, a first water pump is provided between the breeding pond and the purification pond. The input end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to the breeding pond, and the output end of the first water pump is connected to the purification pond. A purification device is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the purification pond.

[0013] Preferably, a second water pump is provided on one side of the outer wall of the purification tank. The input end of the second water pump is fixedly connected to the purification tank, and the output end of the second water pump is fixedly connected to a return pipe. The output end of the return pipe is fixedly connected to the aquaculture tank.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] This invention provides a factory-scale rice-fish farming pond. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] (1) In this factory-scale rice-fish farming pond, when it is necessary to clean the debris clogging the filter holes on the partition, the electric push rod is activated. The electric push rod drives the scraper frame and the moving plate to move upward simultaneously through the connecting plate, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate. Since the moving plate is above the scraper frame, when the round-headed block on the moving plate moves to the filter hole, the round-headed block will be pushed into the filter hole under the action of the spring force, pushing the debris in the filter hole to one side of the partition. As the round-headed block continues to move, the round-headed block will be squeezed by the filter hole, causing the spring to compress, so that the round-headed block... As the rounded top block moves away from the filter holes, it cleans the debris inside the filter holes at different heights. The scraper then slides upwards along the surface of the partition, scraping away debris from the partition surface and the debris pushed out by the rounded top block, until the scraper rises to a certain height. Then, it cleans the debris inside the scraper. The cooperation of these two processes can clean the debris inside the filter holes and the debris on the surface of the partition, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the partition, preventing debris from clogging the filter holes and causing water flow to be obstructed, and thus facilitating the purification of water in the aquaculture pond.

[0017] (2) When the fish in the rice-fish farming pond need to be fed, the electric slide rail can be controlled to move the feeding bin to a suitable position according to the distribution of the fish in the pond. Then the feed is put into the pond so that the feed is more evenly distributed in the pond. This can avoid the feed being concentrated and causing some feed to be unable to be eaten by the fish in time and to accumulate in one place, thereby improving the feed utilization rate and reducing the adverse effects on water quality caused by feed accumulation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the anti-clogging component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding component of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Aquaculture pond; 2. Purification pond; 3. First water pump; 4. Return pipe; 5. Second water pump; 6. Baffle plate; 7. Anti-clogging component; 71. Electric push rod; 72. Connecting plate; 73. First vertical plate; 74. Second vertical plate; 75. Scraper frame; 76. Moving plate; 77. Circular trough; 78. Spring; 79. Limiting circular plate; 710. Round top block; 8. Feeding component; 81. Mounting frame; 82. Electric slide rail; 83. Connecting rod; 84. Feeding bin; 9. Filter hole; 10. Purification device. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] This utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0027] Figures 1-6 The first embodiment is shown: a factory-scale rice-fish farming pond, including a farming pond 1 and a purification pond 2. A partition 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the farming pond 1. A set of filter holes 9 are evenly opened through the outer wall of the partition 6. An anti-clogging component 7 is provided on the outer wall of the partition 6. A feeding component 8 is provided at the top of the farming pond 1.

[0028] The anti-blocking component 7 includes a movable plate 76 and a scraper frame 75. The scraper frame 75 is fitted to the surface of the partition plate 6. When the scraper frame 75 moves, it can scrape off the debris attached to the surface of the partition plate 6. A set of circular grooves 77 are evenly opened on the outer wall of the movable plate 76. A spring 78 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular groove 77. A limiting circular plate 79 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring 78. The limiting circular plate 79 matches the circular groove 77 and can move within the circular groove 77. A round head block 710 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limiting circular plate 79.

[0029] The feeding assembly 8 includes a mounting frame 81, with an electric slide rail 82 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 81. A feeding bin 84 is provided at the bottom of the electric slide rail 82. The electric slide rail 82 is existing technology and is usually composed of a motor, lead screw, etc., which can drive the feeding bin 84 to make linear movements.

[0030] The diameter of the limiting circular plate 79 is larger than the diameter of the filter hole 9, and the diameter of the round top block 710 is smaller than the diameter of the filter hole 9, so that the round top block 710 can enter the interior of the filter hole 9. The limiting circular plate 79 can obstruct the round top block 710, preventing the round top block 710 from extending too far inside the filter hole 9. When the round top block 710 moves to the position of the filter hole 9, it can enter the filter hole 9 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 78, and push out the impurities inside the filter hole 9. The top of the round top block 710 has a certain tilt angle. When the round top block 710 is squeezed inside the filter hole 9, the spring 78 contracts, which can make the round top block 710 leave the filter hole 9.

[0031] An electric push rod 71 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame 81. A connecting plate 72 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 71. Two first vertical plates 73 and two second vertical plates 74 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 72. The bottom ends of the two first vertical plates 73 are fixedly connected to the scraper frame 75, and the bottom ends of the two second vertical plates 74 are fixedly connected to the moving plate 76. The length of the first vertical plate 73 is greater than the length of the second vertical plate 74, so that the scraper frame 75 is lower than the moving plate 76. The electric push rod 71 is existing technology and can drive the connecting plate 72 to rise and fall. When the moving plate 76 is lower than the scraper frame 75, the round top block 710 rises, first pushing the debris out of the filter hole 9. Then the scraper frame 75 can scrape away the debris pushed out of the partition plate 6 and the filter hole 9, causing the debris to rise.

[0032] Figures 1-6 The second embodiment is shown. The main difference from the first embodiment is that the mounting frame 81 is fixedly installed at the top of the breeding pond 1, and two connecting rods 83 are fixedly installed at the output end of the electric slide rail 82. The two connecting rods 83 are fixedly connected to the feeding bin 84. When the electric slide rail 82 moves, it can drive the feeding bin 84 to move through the connecting rods 83.

[0033] A first water pump 3 is installed between the breeding pond 1 and the purification pond 2. The input end of the first water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the breeding pond 1, and the output end of the first water pump 3 is connected to the purification pond 2. A purification device 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the purification pond 2. The first water pump 3 can draw water from the breeding pond 1 into the purification pond 2. The purification device 10 is existing technology and is usually composed of an activated carbon layer and multiple filter screens, which can purify and filter the water in the purification pond 2.

[0034] A second water pump 5 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the purification tank 2. The input end of the second water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the purification tank 2, and the output end of the second water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the return pipe 4. The output end of the return pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the aquaculture tank 1. The second water pump 5 can move the purified water in the purification tank 2 to the aquaculture tank 1 through the return pipe 4, thereby realizing the circulation and purification of the water flow in the aquaculture tank 1 and improving the rice-fish farming environment.

[0035] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0036] During operation, when fish are raised in the aquaculture pond 1, in order to improve the water quality, the first water pump 3 is turned on to pump water from the aquaculture pond 1 to the purification pond 2. At this time, debris in the aquaculture pond 1 is intercepted by the filter holes 9 on the baffle 6. The water in the purification pond 2 is treated by the purification device 10 to remove impurities and harmful substances. Then, the second water pump 5 sends the purified water back to the aquaculture pond 1 through the return pipe 4, forming a complete water circulation system. This maintains the cleanliness and stability of the water quality in the aquaculture pond 1, providing a good living environment for rice and fish. When it is necessary to clean the filter holes 9 on the baffle 6 to remove blockages, the system can be activated. When removing debris, first turn off both water pumps to reduce the water flow rate in the aquaculture pond 1, making it easier to handle debris attached to the partition 6. Then, turn on the electric push rod 71. The electric push rod 71 drives the scraper frame 75 and the moving plate 76 to move upwards simultaneously through the connecting plate 72, the first vertical plate 73, and the second vertical plate 74. Since the moving plate 76 is above the scraper frame 75, when the round-headed top block 710 on the moving plate 76 moves to the filter hole 9, the round-headed top block 710 will be pushed into the filter hole 9 by the elastic force of the spring 78, pushing the debris in the filter hole 9 to one side of the partition 6. As 710 continues to move, the rounded top block 710 is squeezed by the filter hole 9, causing the spring 78 to compress and the rounded top block 710 to leave the filter hole 9. With the continuous movement of the rounded top block 710, debris within the filter holes 9 at different heights can be cleaned. The scraper frame 75 then slides upwards along the surface of the partition 6, scraping away debris from the surface of the partition 6 and the debris ejected by the rounded top block 710, until the scraper frame 75 rises to a certain height. Then, the debris within the scraper frame 75 is cleaned. The combined action of these two processes effectively cleans debris from both the filter holes 9 and the surface of the partition 6. This improves the cleaning effect of the baffle 6, prevents debris from clogging the filter holes 9 and causing the water flow to be obstructed, and is conducive to the purification of the water flow in the aquaculture pond 1. When it is necessary to feed the fish in the aquaculture pond 1, the electric slide rail 82 can be controlled to move the feeding bin 84 to a suitable position according to the distribution of the fish in the aquaculture pond 1, and then the feed can be put into the aquaculture pond 1, so that the feed is more evenly distributed in the aquaculture pond 1. This can avoid the concentrated feeding, which will cause some feed to be unable to be eaten by the fish in time and accumulate in one place, improve the feed utilization rate and reduce the adverse effects on water quality caused by feed accumulation.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A factory-scale rice-fish farming pond, comprising a farming pond (1) and a purification pond (2), wherein a partition (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the farming pond (1), and a set of filter holes (9) are uniformly opened through the outer wall of the partition (6), characterized in that: The outer wall of the partition (6) is provided with an anti-blocking component (7), and the top of the breeding pond (1) is provided with a feeding component (8); The anti-blocking component (7) includes a movable plate (76) and a scraper frame (75). The scraper frame (75) is fitted to the surface of the partition plate (6). A set of circular grooves (77) are evenly opened on the outer wall of the movable plate (76). A spring (78) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular groove (77). A limiting circular plate (79) is fixedly installed on one end of the spring (78). The limiting circular plate (79) matches the circular groove (77). A round head block (710) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limiting circular plate (79). The feeding assembly (8) includes a mounting frame (81), an electric slide rail (82) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (81), and a feeding bin (84) is provided at the bottom of the electric slide rail (82).

2. The factory-scale rice-fish farming pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the limiting circular plate (79) is greater than the diameter of the filter hole (9), and the diameter of the round top block (710) is smaller than the diameter of the filter hole (9), so that the round top block (710) can enter the interior of the filter hole (9).

3. The factory-scale rice-fish farming pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (71) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting bracket (81). A connecting plate (72) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod (71). Two first vertical plates (73) and two second vertical plates (74) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (72). The bottom ends of the two first vertical plates (73) are fixedly connected to the scraper frame (75), and the bottom ends of the two second vertical plates (74) are fixedly connected to the moving plate (76). The length of the first vertical plate (73) is greater than the length of the second vertical plate (74), so that the scraper frame (75) is lower than the moving plate (76).

4. The factory-scale rice-fish farming pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (81) is fixedly installed at the top of the breeding pond (1), and two connecting rods (83) are fixedly installed at the output end of the electric slide rail (82). The two connecting rods (83) are fixedly connected to the feeding bin (84).

5. The factory-scale rice-fish farming pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first water pump (3) is provided between the breeding pond (1) and the purification pond (2). The input end of the first water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the breeding pond (1), and the output end of the first water pump (3) is connected to the purification pond (2). A purification device (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the purification pond (2).

6. The factory-scale rice-fish farming pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second water pump (5) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the purification tank (2). The input end of the second water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the purification tank (2), and the output end of the second water pump (5) is fixedly connected to a return pipe (4). The output end of the return pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the aquaculture tank (1).

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