Fine filtration device for vegetable oil production
By coordinating the housing, controller, and traction device, the filter screen is automatically lifted, facilitating the removal of impurities. Combined with the stirring and unclogging device, it solves the problem of inconvenient impurity removal in traditional vegetable oil filtration, improving operational efficiency and filtration quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422811458.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional vegetable oil filtration processes lack a rapid cleaning structure, resulting in the oil's viscous and slippery properties that make it difficult to remove impurities and increase operational challenges, thus affecting the efficiency of workers.
A fine filtration device was designed, comprising a housing, a controller, and a traction device. The filter screen is automatically lifted by a traction rope and a power box, facilitating the removal of impurities. Combined with a servo motor-driven stirring rod and a clogging removal device, clogging is prevented, thereby improving filtration quality and efficiency.
It eliminates the need for manual entry into the equipment for cleaning, reduces the difficulty of removing impurities, improves operational efficiency, ensures filtration quality, and reduces equipment failure rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223490530U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable oil technology, specifically to a fine filtration device for vegetable oil production. Background Technology
[0002] Vegetable oils are compounds formed by the combination of unsaturated fatty acids and glycerol. They are widely distributed in nature and are obtained from the fruits, seeds, and germs of plants, such as peanut oil, soybean oil, linseed oil, castor oil, and rapeseed oil. The main components of vegetable oils are esters formed from straight-chain higher fatty acids and glycerol. In addition to palmitic acid, stearic acid, and oleic acid, the fatty acids also contain a variety of unsaturated acids, such as erucic acid, tung oil acid, and ricinoleic acid. Vegetable oils mainly contain vitamins E and K, minerals such as calcium, iron, phosphorus, and potassium, as well as fatty acids. The fatty acids in vegetable oils can make the skin moisturized and shiny. Currently, vegetable oils need to undergo fine filtration during production.
[0003] Traditional vegetable oil filtration systems lack a quick cleaning mechanism. Due to the viscous nature of oil, manual cleaning is required by reaching inside the equipment, making it inconvenient and difficult for staff to remove the filtered impurities. This causes inconvenience for operators. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fine filtration device for vegetable oil production. It solves the problem that traditional vegetable oil fine filtration processes do not have a quick cleaning structure during use. Furthermore, due to the viscous nature of oil, manual cleaning is required by inserting the device into the interior, making it inconvenient and difficult for workers to clean the filtered impurities. This causes inconvenience for workers.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fine filtration device for vegetable oil production, comprising a housing, feet installed at the bottom of the housing, an inlet pipe located on the upper side of one side of the housing, an outlet pipe located on the lower side of one side of the housing, a cover located on the top of the housing, a controller installed at the bottom of the housing, a limit plate located at the lower interior of the housing, and a traction device located on the upper part of the housing. The traction device comprises: two power boxes, detachably connected to the upper sides of the housing; two traction ropes, each located inside the power boxes and extending into the housing; two guide wheels, each installed on the upper sides of the housing and movably connected to the outer walls of the two traction ropes; and two hanging cylinders, each installed on the upper sides of the housing and movably connected to the outer walls of the two traction ropes. The hanging cylinders scrape and clean the vegetable oil from the surface of the traction ropes, and the power boxes retract and extend the traction ropes.
[0006] Preferably, the interior of the housing is equipped with a filtration device, which includes: a servo motor detachably connected to the bottom of the housing, with its output end rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing via a sealed bearing; a stirring rod snapped into the output end of the servo motor; and a first filter screen rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod via a sealed bearing and fixed to the end of the traction rope, with the bottom of the first filter screen abutting against the top of the limiting plate; wherein the servo motor drives the stirring rod to stir the oil above the first filter screen.
[0007] Preferably, a sealing gasket is installed on the outer wall of the first filter screen, and the outer wall of the sealing gasket is movably connected to the inner wall of the housing.
[0008] Preferably, a directional block is installed on the top of the stirring rod.
[0009] Preferably, a cleaning device is provided at the bottom of the housing, the cleaning device comprising: a pump body, detachably connected to one outer wall of the housing, and the output end connected to the inner wall of the housing; a second filter screen, installed on one side of the inner wall of the housing; a conduit, connected to the output end of the pump body and extending to the lower interior of the housing; and a spray nozzle, connected to the end of the conduit, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate; wherein, the pump body draws out the vegetable oil filtered by the second filter screen, delivers it through the conduit, and finally cleans the first filter screen from the spray nozzle.
[0010] Beneficial effects
[0011] This utility model provides a fine filtration device for vegetable oil production. It has the following advantages: Through the cooperation of the housing, controller and traction device, the fine filtration device for vegetable oil production can lift the first filter screen to the top of the housing when cleaning impurities, so that the operator does not need to reach into the inside of the equipment for cleaning. This can greatly reduce the difficulty of cleaning impurities, and can also effectively improve the overall work efficiency, thus making it more convenient for operators to use.
[0012] With the help of the unclogging device, the first filter screen can be cleaned regularly, which can greatly reduce the probability of the first filter screen becoming clogged. This ensures the filtration quality of the fine filter device for vegetable oil production and reduces the equipment failure rate. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A sectional view;
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the middle chamber, the first filter screen, and the stirring rod;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A structural diagram of the middle housing, guide wheels, and power box.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Traction device; 21. Power box; 22. Guide wheel; 23. Hanging cylinder; 24. Traction rope; 3. Filter device; 31. First filter screen; 311. Sealing gasket; 32. Stirring rod; 33. Servo motor; 4. Unblocking device; 41. Second filter screen; 42. Pump body; 43. Conduit; 44. Spray pipe; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Cover; 8. Foot; 9. Controller; 10. Orientation block. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Those skilled in the art can connect the components in this case sequentially. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the working principle described below. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The working principle and process are mainly described below.
[0020] Traditional vegetable oil filtration processes do not have a quick cleaning structure. Due to the viscous nature of oil, manual cleaning is required by reaching inside the equipment, which makes it inconvenient and difficult for staff to clean the filtered impurities. This causes problems for the staff.
[0021] In view of this, the present invention provides a fine filtration device for vegetable oil production. Through the cooperation of the housing, controller and traction device, the first filter screen can be lifted to the top of the housing when cleaning impurities. Therefore, it is not necessary for the staff to put their body into the inside of the equipment for cleaning, which can greatly reduce the difficulty of cleaning impurities and effectively improve the overall work efficiency, thus making it more convenient for the staff to use.
[0022] Example 1: By Figure 1 , 2 As shown in sections 3 and 4, a fine filtration device for vegetable oil production includes a housing 1. The bottom of the housing 1 is fitted with feet 8. An inlet pipe 5 is located on the upper side of one side of the housing 1, and an outlet pipe 6 is located on the lower side of one side of the housing 1. A cover 7 is located on the top of the housing 1, and a controller 9 is installed at the bottom of the housing 1. A limit plate 11 is located at the lower interior of the housing 1, and a traction device 2 is located on the upper part of the housing 1. The traction device 2 includes two power boxes 21, which are detachably connected to the upper sides of the housing 1 respectively. Two traction ropes 24 are provided, each located inside the power box 21 and extending into the interior of the box body 1; two guide wheels 22 are provided, each installed on the top side of the box body 1 and movably connected to the outer wall of the two traction ropes 24; two hanging cylinders 23 are provided, each installed on the top side of the box body 1 and movably connected to the outer wall of the two traction ropes 24; wherein, the hanging cylinders 23 scrape and clean the vegetable oil on the surface of the traction ropes 24, and the power box 21 retracts and extends the traction ropes 24;
[0023] In the specific implementation process, it is worth noting that the controller 9 can control the two power boxes 21 to move synchronously, thereby ensuring the normal lifting and lowering of the first filter screen 31. The power box 21 can retract and extend the traction rope 24, thereby adjusting the position and height of the first filter screen 31. This is existing known technology, so it will not be described in detail. Those skilled in the art should understand it in a broad sense. The guide wheel 22 can guide the traction rope 24.
[0024] Specifically, when using the fine filtration device for vegetable oil production, while cleaning impurities, after the vegetable oil has been filtered, the operator waits to turn on the external power supply of the power box 21. The power box 21 then winds up the traction rope 24. At this time, the first filter screen 31 moves along the inner wall of the box 1. When the first filter screen 31 reaches a suitable height, the operator opens the cover 7, and then the impurities on the top of the first filter screen 31 can be cleaned.
[0025] Example 2: From Figure 2 and 3 It is known that a filter device 3 is installed inside the housing 1. The filter device 3 includes: a servo motor 33, which is detachably connected to the bottom of the housing 1 and whose output end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 through a sealed bearing; a stirring rod 32, which is snapped into the output end of the servo motor 33; and a first filter screen 31, which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 32 through a sealed bearing and is fixed to the end of the traction rope 24. The bottom of the first filter screen 31 is attached to the top of the limiting plate 11. The servo motor 33 drives the stirring rod 32 to stir the oil above the first filter screen 31.
[0026] In the specific implementation process, it is worth noting that the model of the servo motor 33 is not limited, as long as it meets the usage requirements. The servo motor 33 drives the stirring rod 32 to stir the vegetable oil, thereby preventing the filtered impurities from accumulating on the top of the first filter screen 31 and causing the first filter screen 31 to become clogged. The mesh size of the first filter screen 31 is not limited, as long as it meets the usage requirements.
[0027] Furthermore, a sealing gasket 311 is installed on the outer wall of the first filter screen 31, and the outer wall of the sealing gasket 311 is movably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1.
[0028] In the specific implementation process, it is worth noting that the sealing gasket 311 can ensure the sealing of the first filter screen 31 when it moves on the inner wall of the housing 1;
[0029] Furthermore, a directional block 10 is installed on the top of the stirring rod 32;
[0030] In the specific implementation process, it is worth noting that the staff can adjust the angle of the stirring rod 32 by the position of the indicator block 10, so that the stirring rod 32 can be accurately fitted onto the output end of the servo motor 33.
[0031] Specifically, based on the above embodiment one, when stirring the vegetable oil, the operator turns on the external power supply of the servo motor 33, and the servo motor 33 can drive the stirring rod 32 to rotate. At this time, the impurities on the top of the first filter screen 31 can be stirred to avoid the accumulation of impurities on the top of the first filter screen 31, which would cause the first filter screen 31 to become clogged.
[0032] Example 3: From Figure 1 , 2 As shown in section 3, a blockage-clearing device 4 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1. The blockage-clearing device 4 includes: a pump body 42, which is detachably connected to one side of the outer wall of the housing 1 and whose output end is connected to the inner wall of the housing 1; a second filter screen 41, which is installed on one side of the inner wall of the housing 1; a conduit 43, which is connected to the output end of the pump body 42 and extends to the lower interior of the housing 1; and a spray pipe 44, which is connected to the end of the conduit 43 and whose outer wall is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 11. The pump body 42 draws out the vegetable oil filtered by the second filter screen 41, delivers it through the conduit 43, and finally cleans the first filter screen 31 from the spray pipe 44.
[0033] In the specific implementation process, it is worth noting that the model of the pump body 42 is not limited, as long as it meets the usage requirements. The pump body 42 can transport the vegetable oil above the box 1 to the inside of the spray pipe 44, thereby cleaning the first filter screen 31. The mesh size of the second filter screen 41 is not limited, as long as it meets the usage requirements. Since the second filter screen 41 is located on one side of the box 1, and the vegetable oil inside the box 1 is constantly being stirred, the impurities filtered out will not clog the second filter screen 41.
[0034] Specifically, based on the above embodiments one and two, when cleaning the first filter screen 31, the pump body 42 delivers the vegetable oil filtered by the second filter screen 41 through the conduit 43 to the inside of the spray pipe 44, and finally sprays it onto the first filter screen 31, at which point the first filter screen 31 can be cleaned.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0036] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fine filtration device for vegetable oil production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is equipped with feet (8), a feed pipe (5) is provided on the upper side of one side of the box (1), a discharge pipe (6) is provided on the lower side of one side of the box (1), a cover (7) is provided on the top of the box (1), a controller (9) is installed on the bottom of the box (1), a limit plate (11) is provided on the lower inside of the box (1), and a traction device (2) is provided on the upper part of the box (1). The traction device (2) includes: Two power boxes (21) are provided, which are detachably connected to the upper sides of the box body (1); Two traction ropes (24) are provided, each located inside the power box (21) and extending into the box body (1); Two guide wheels (22) are provided, which are respectively installed on the top two sides of the box (1) and are movably connected to the outer walls of the two traction ropes (24); Two hanging cylinders (23) are provided, which are respectively installed on the top two sides of the box (1) and are movably connected to the outer walls of the two traction ropes (24); The hanging cylinder (23) scrapes and cleans the vegetable oil on the surface of the traction rope (24), and the power box (21) retracts and extends the traction rope (24).
2. The fine filtration device for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is equipped with a filter device (3), which includes: A servo motor (33) is detachably connected to the bottom of the housing (1), and its output end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1) through a sealed bearing; The stirring rod (32) is snapped into the output end of the servo motor (33); The first filter screen (31) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (32) through a sealed bearing and is fixed to the end of the traction rope (24). The bottom of the first filter screen (31) is in contact with the top of the limiting plate (11). The servo motor (33) drives the stirring rod (32) to stir the oil above the first filter screen (31).
3. The fine filtration device for vegetable oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first filter screen (31) is fitted with a sealing gasket (311), and the outer wall of the sealing gasket (311) is movably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1).
4. A fine filtration device for vegetable oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A directional block (10) is mounted on the top of the stirring rod (32).
5. A fine filtration device for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blockage-clearing device (4) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1), the blockage-clearing device (4) comprising: The pump body (42) is detachably connected to one side of the outer wall of the housing (1), and the output end is connected to the inner wall of the housing (1). The second filter screen (41) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the housing (1); A conduit (43) is connected to the output end of the pump body (42) and extends to the lower interior of the housing (1); The nozzle (44) is connected to the end of the conduit (43), and its outer wall is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate (11); The pump body (42) extracts the vegetable oil filtered by the second filter screen (41), delivers it through the conduit (43), and finally cleans the first filter screen (31) from the nozzle (44).