Frame structure of four-wheel cleaning vehicle
By connecting the upper frame to the main beam of the four-wheel cleaning vehicle and using positioning columns to partition the space, the battery space is expanded, solving the problem of insufficient battery installation and achieving safe isolation and convenient installation of the battery from other components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423269075.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing four-wheeled cleaning vehicles have complex structures, multiple functions, and high power consumption, resulting in insufficient space for battery installation and the risk of collision between the battery and other components.
The upper frame is connected to the main beam and partitioned by positioning columns to expand the battery installation space. At the same time, the battery is staggered from other components, and a removable canopy is set up to facilitate installation.
It meets the installation requirements of large batteries, avoids collisions between batteries and other components, improves safety, and simplifies the battery installation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223494282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of four-wheeled cleaning vehicle technology, specifically to a frame structure for a four-wheeled cleaning vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] An electric sweeper is a specialized vehicle that uses a battery as its power source to handle garbage and dust on the road. It is equipped with various accessories such as side brushes, fans, garbage bins, and water tanks. This type of vehicle can complete ground sweeping and curb sweeping in one go.
[0003] Due to the numerous functions and complex structure of the vehicle, while maintaining the required size, a reasonable layout is necessary to ensure efficient space utilization. Furthermore, the cleaning vehicle has multiple functions and consumes a large amount of electricity, necessitating an expanded battery installation space to accommodate the large battery. Therefore, a frame structure for this four-wheeled cleaning vehicle was developed to meet the installation space requirements of the large battery. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a frame structure for a four-wheeled cleaning vehicle. An upper frame is connected to the main beam, and the upper frame is divided into sections using positioning columns. Batteries are placed on one side of the positioning columns and on the main beam, which expands the battery placement space and meets the installation requirements of large batteries. At the same time, the recessed space separates the battery from other components, avoiding collisions between the battery and other components.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a frame structure for a four-wheeled cleaning vehicle, including two identical main beams, the main beams being L-shaped, a front beam fixed to the end of the main beams, and an upper frame connected to the main beams via support columns, the width of the upper frame being greater than the distance between the two main beams, and a vertical positioning column fixed to the other end of the main beams, the positioning column dividing the upper frame into front and rear areas, the front area being used to place the battery.
[0006] According to the above technical solution, a filter mounting plate is fixed on the side of the upper frame for installing a filter to prevent the water pipe from being blocked.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, a crossbeam is fixed inside the upper frame, and the crossbeam is connected to the rear end face of the positioning column.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, corner posts are welded to the lower ends of the two front corners of the upper frame, and side posts are also connected to the lower surface of the upper frame. External beams are connected to the sides of the side posts and corner posts, and the external beams are distributed on both sides of the upper frame.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, a bottom beam is connected between the side columns. The bottom beam is located on the bottom surface of the main beam to position the main beam and ensure the distance between the main beams.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, a canopy is connected between the upper frame and the upper end of the head beam. The canopy includes a rear canopy fixed on the upper frame and a front canopy installed on the head beam. Both the front and rear canopies are formed by bending tubing and are connected together, making it convenient to disassemble and install the canopy.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, a backrest is connected to one side of the rear canopy to provide support for the driver's back.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, a downwardly inclined connecting beam is fixed on the side of the front beam, and a crash beam is connected to the lower end of the connecting beam. A reinforcing rib is also connected between the connecting beam and the main beam to enhance the rigidity of the crash beam.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:
[0014] (1) By connecting the upper frame to the main beam and dividing the upper frame into sections using positioning columns, the battery is placed on one side of the positioning column and on the main beam, which expands the battery placement space and meets the installation requirements of large batteries.
[0015] (2) At the same time, the recessed space separates the battery from other components, thus avoiding collisions between the battery and other components;
[0016] (3) By setting a detachable canopy, and the canopy is connected by a front canopy and a rear canopy, the installation is convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model from another angle;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main beam; 11. Support column; 12. Positioning column; 13. Crossbeam; 14. Tail beam; 15. Corner column; 16. Bottom beam; 17. Side column; 18. Connecting beam; 2. Upper frame; 21. Filter mounting plate; 3. Front beam; 4. Outer beam; 5. Anti-collision beam; 51. Mounting beam; 52. Reinforcing rib; 6. Step; 7. Roof; 71. Front side canopy; 72. Rear side canopy; 73. Backrest. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 and 2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a frame structure for a four-wheeled cleaning vehicle, comprising two identical main beams 1, which are parallel and L-shaped. A front beam 3 is fixed to the end of each main beam 1. An upper frame 2 is connected to the main beam 1 via support columns 11. A tail beam 14 is connected to the rear of the upper frame 2, enhancing its rigidity and reducing deformation. A flat plate is attached to the surface of the upper frame 2 to form the cleaning vehicle's cargo bed, which holds a water tank and pump. The width of the upper frame 2 is greater than the distance between the two main beams 1. A vertical positioning post 12 is fixed to the other end of the upper frame 2. The positioning post 12 divides the upper frame 2 into two areas, front and back. The front area is used to place the battery. By setting the main beam 1 and the positioning post 12, the space inside the upper frame 2 is partitioned by the positioning post 12, which expands the battery installation space and meets the installation space requirements of large batteries. The battery is installed below the upper frame 2, which staggers the battery and other components vertically to avoid collisions between the battery and other components and improves safety. At the same time, the main beam 1 can provide support for the battery and enhance the rigidity and strength of the vehicle body.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, a filter mounting plate 21 is fixed on the side of the upper frame 2. The filter mounting plate 21 is used to install a filter to filter the water in the water tank and prevent impurities in the water from entering the water pipe and clogging it.
[0025] A crossbeam 13 is fixed inside the upper frame 2. The crossbeam 13 is connected to the rear end face of the positioning column 12. The crossbeam 13 enhances the rigidity of the upper frame 2 and also connects the positioning column 12 together to position the installation position of the positioning column 12.
[0026] Corner posts 15 are welded to the lower ends of the two front corners of the upper frame 2. A connecting beam 18 connects the corner posts 15 and the support posts 11. Side posts 17 are also connected to the lower surface of the upper frame 2. External beams 4 are connected to the sides of the side posts 17 and the corner posts 15. The external beams 4 are distributed on both sides of the upper frame 2. By welding the external beams 4, the corner posts 15 and the side posts 17 are positioned to ensure that they are on the same straight line. At the same time, a foot pedal 6 is fixed on the external beam 4 to facilitate the driver's foot placement.
[0027] A bottom beam 16 is connected between the side columns 17. The bottom beam 16 is located on the bottom surface of the main beam 1. The bottom beam 16 enhances the rigidity of the upper frame 2 and also connects the main beam 1 together, positioning the main beam 1 and ensuring the distance between the two.
[0028] A canopy 7 is connected between the upper end of the upper frame 2 and the upper end of the front beam 3. The canopy 7 includes a rear canopy 72 fixed on the upper frame 2 and a front canopy 71 installed on the front beam 3. The front canopy 71 is connected by two bent tubes. The lower end of each bent tube is connected to a mounting plate. By rotating the fasteners, the mounting plate and the front canopy 71 are fixed to the upper frame 2. The lower end of the rear canopy 72 is also connected to a mounting plate. The mounting plate is connected to the front beam 3 by fasteners. Both the front canopy 71 and the rear canopy 72 are formed by bending tubes and are sleeved together.
[0029] A backrest 73 is connected to one side of the rear canopy 72, which provides back support for the driver.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a downwardly inclined mounting beam 51 is fixed on the side of the front beam 3. The lower end of the mounting beam 51 is connected to the anti-collision beam 5. A reinforcing rib 52 is also connected between the mounting beam 51 and the main beam 1. The reinforcing rib 52 enhances the rigidity of the anti-collision beam 5 and the connection strength between the anti-collision beam 5 and the mounting beam 51.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A frame structure for a four-wheeled cleaning vehicle, comprising two identical main beams, characterized in that: The main beam is L-shaped, and a front beam is fixed to one end of the main beam. An upper frame is also connected to the main beam by a support column. The width of the upper frame is greater than the distance between the two main beams. A vertical positioning column is fixed to the other end of the main beam. The positioning column divides the upper frame into front and rear areas. The front area is used to place the battery.
2. The frame structure of a four-wheeled cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter mounting plate is fixed to the side of the upper frame.
3. The frame structure of a four-wheeled cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crossbeam is fixed inside the upper frame, and the crossbeam is connected to the rear end face of the positioning column.
4. The frame structure of a four-wheeled cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Corner posts are welded to the lower ends of the two front corners of the upper frame, and side posts are also connected to the lower surface of the upper frame. External beams are connected to the sides of the side posts and corner posts, and the external beams are distributed on both sides of the upper frame.
5. The frame structure of a four-wheeled cleaning vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bottom beam connects the side columns, and the bottom beam is located on the bottom surface of the main beam.
6. The frame structure of a four-wheeled cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A canopy is connected between the upper frame and the upper end of the front beam. The canopy includes a rear canopy fixed to the upper frame and a front canopy installed on the front beam. Both the front and rear canopies are formed by bending tubing and are connected together.
7. The frame structure of a four-wheeled cleaning vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: A backing board is connected to one side of the rear canopy.
8. The frame structure of a four-wheeled cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A downwardly inclined connecting beam is fixed to the side of the front beam, and a crash beam is connected to the lower end of the connecting beam. A reinforcing rib is also connected between the connecting beam and the main beam.