Slope protection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side slope protection device, and relates to the technical field of side slope protection, the side slope protection device comprises two first support frames and two second support frames, and the first support frames and the second support frames are provided with adjusting mechanisms; and the adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting bolt and a second adjusting bolt which are respectively screwed on the first support frame and the second support frame. By stretching the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame, the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate can be driven to be stretched, then the width or the length can be adjusted according to different use environments, and then by rotating the corresponding first adjusting bolt and the second adjusting bolt, the width or the length can be adjusted; and the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate which are adjusted are positioned and fixed, so that conversion is facilitated, the construction process is greatly simplified, the deployment speed is increased, and assemblies can be flexibly increased or decreased according to actual conditions to easily cope with various emergency situations.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of slope protection technology, and in particular to a slope protection device. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of my country's economic construction, water conservancy projects are increasing, and these projects often encounter the challenge of slope management in steep and complex geological environments. Currently, commonly used slope protection measures mainly include vegetation slope protection, gabion cages, and masonry retaining walls.

[0003] Existing plant-based methods are easily affected by environmental changes, while gabion methods require a large initial investment, limiting their widespread adoption. Traditional mortar-lined methods, on the other hand, face problems such as high resource consumption and poor ecological benefits. Therefore, there is a need for a protective device that can be adapted to the environment, has a low cost, and incorporates green and environmentally friendly concepts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve or at least alleviate the problems existing in the prior art, such as the susceptibility of existing plant methods to environmental changes, the large initial investment in gabion methods limiting their widespread use, and the high resource consumption and poor ecological benefits of traditional mortar masonry methods.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a slope protection device, comprising two first support frames and two second support frames, wherein each of the first support frame and the second support frame is provided with an adjustment mechanism;

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a first adjusting bolt and a second adjusting bolt respectively screwed onto a first support frame and a second support frame. A first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate are respectively fitted into the outer walls of the first support frame and the second support frame that are close to each other. The first support frame, the second support frame, the first adjusting plate, and the second adjusting plate form a protective frame. A first mounting frame and a second mounting frame are respectively provided in the first support frame and the second mounting frame. A first protective net and a second protective net are respectively provided in the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the first and second support frames can be stretched, thereby stretching the first and second adjustment plates. The width or length can be adjusted according to different usage environments. Then, by rotating the corresponding first and second adjustment bolts, the adjusted first and second adjustment plates can be positioned and fixed. Therefore, it is easy to change, greatly simplifies the construction process, speeds up the deployment, and allows for flexible addition or subtraction of components to easily cope with various emergencies.

[0008] Optionally, the same telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each of the two first support frames that are close to each other, and a third adjusting bolt is screwed onto the telescopic rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the telescopic rod can be fixed by rotating the third adjusting bolt.

[0010] Optionally, both the first support frame and the second support frame are provided with mounting grooves, and mounting blocks are slidably installed in the mounting grooves.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation can be assisted by setting up installation slots and installation blocks.

[0012] Optionally, both the first support frame and the second support frame are provided with positioning plates, and the positioning plates are located on the corresponding mounting blocks. Two first fixing bolts are symmetrically screwed onto the positioning plates.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning plate can be fixedly installed by rotating the first fixing bolt, which in turn can fix and limit the first mounting frame, preventing the first mounting frame from falling off and improving the stability and safety during installation.

[0014] Optionally, mounting ears are fixedly installed on each of the two adjacent first mounting frames and the two adjacent second mounting frames, and the same second fixing bolt is screwed onto each of the two mounting ears.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection and fixation of the two mounting ears can be completed by rotating the second fixing bolt, and thus the connection and fixation of the two adjacent first mounting frames can also be completed.

[0016] Optionally, the bottom outer walls of the first support frame and the second support frame are both fixedly installed with inserts, and each of the inserts has a circular groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a circular groove can be set to assist in the installation.

[0018] Optionally, two mounting plates are symmetrically slidably installed in the circular groove. A second arc-shaped block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two mounting plates on the side that is close to each other, and multiple reinforcing columns are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two mounting plates on the side that is far from each other. A first arc-shaped block is provided on the circular groove, and an elongated column is fixedly installed on the first arc-shaped block. One end of the top of the elongated column passes through the first support frame and is fixedly installed with a drive plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive plate is pressed down and moves downward. The drive plate moves downward and drives the long column and the first arc block to move downward as well. The first arc block moves downward and comes into contact with the two second arc blocks. The two second arc blocks and the two mounting plates are driven to move away from each other. The two mounting plates move away from each other and drive multiple reinforcing columns to be inserted into the soil, thereby enhancing the stability of the installation and fixing.

[0020] Optionally, multiple sliding holes are provided on both outer surfaces of the insertion post, and multiple reinforcing posts are slidably installed in the corresponding sliding holes.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcing column can be slidably installed inside by setting a sliding hole.

[0022] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0023] 1. In this application, the first adjusting plate and the like are used in conjunction with the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame. By stretching the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame, the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate can be stretched. The width or length can be adjusted according to different usage environments. Then, by rotating the corresponding first adjusting bolt and the second adjusting bolt, the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate after adjustment are positioned and fixed. Therefore, it is easy to change, greatly simplifies the construction process, speeds up the deployment, and allows for flexible addition or removal of components according to actual conditions to easily cope with various emergencies.

[0024] 2. In this novel application, the combined action of a first protective net and the like ensures that when water flows over the protective surface, it is first blocked and slowed down by the small apertures of the tightly arranged outer first and second protective nets. Then, the sediment particles, after the flow velocity is reduced, gradually settle down and are firmly trapped inside the mesh, unable to continue moving forward. Ultimately, this effectively shields the underlying surface, plays a good role in intercepting sand and reducing turbidity, and significantly improves the overall reliability and durability of the slope protection structure. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial unfolding of the adjustment structure in this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial unfolded schematic diagram of the reinforced structure of this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the reinforced structure of this application.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. First support frame; 2. Second support frame; 3. First mounting frame; 4. First protective net; 5. Insert post; 6. Telescopic rod; 7. Positioning plate; 8. First fixing bolt; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Mounting block; 11. First adjusting plate; 12. Second adjusting plate; 13. First adjusting bolt; 14. Second adjusting bolt; 15. Mounting ear; 16. Second fixing bolt; 17. Third adjusting bolt; 18. Circular groove; 19. Long column; 20. First arc-shaped block; 21. Drive plate; 22. Sliding hole; 23. Reinforcing column; 24. Mounting plate; 25. Second arc-shaped block; 26. Second mounting frame; 27. Second protective net. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-3 A slope protection device includes two first support frames 1 and two second support frames 2, an adjustment mechanism set on the first support frames 1 and the second support frames 2, and a reinforcing mechanism set at the bottom of the first support frames 1 and the second support frames 2. By setting the adjustment mechanism, the construction process is greatly simplified and the deployment speed is accelerated. The components can be flexibly added or removed according to the actual situation to easily cope with various emergencies. By setting the reinforcing mechanism, the overall reliability and durability of the slope protection structure are significantly improved.

[0032] The adjustment mechanism includes a first adjusting bolt 13 and a second adjusting bolt 14 respectively screwed onto the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, and a first adjusting plate 11 and a second adjusting plate 12 respectively fitted into the outer walls of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 on their respective adjacent sides. The fitted arrangement allows for stretching and telescopic movement. The first support frame 1, the second support frame 2, the first adjusting plate 11, and the second adjusting plate 12 form a protective frame. A first mounting frame 3 and a second mounting frame 26 are respectively set in the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. A first protective net 4 and a second protective net 27 are respectively set in the first mounting frame 3 and the second mounting frame 26. A telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two first support frames 1 on their respective adjacent sides. A third adjusting bolt 17 is screwed onto the telescopic rod 6. A mounting groove 9 is opened on the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. A mounting block 10 is slidably installed in the mounting groove 9. A positioning plate 7 is fixedly installed on the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, and the positioning plate 7 is located on the corresponding mounting block 10. Two first fixing bolts 8 are symmetrically screwed onto the positioning plate 7.

[0033] In use, stretching the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 will stretch the first adjusting plate 11 and the second adjusting plate 12, thereby adjusting the width or length according to different usage environments. Then, by rotating the corresponding first adjusting bolt 13 and second adjusting bolt 14, the adjusted first adjusting plate 11 and the second adjusting plate 12 are positioned and fixed, thus facilitating changes. By rotating the third adjusting bolt 17, the position of the telescopic rod 6 can be positioned and fixed, and by rotating the first fixing bolt 8, the positioning plate 7 can be fixed and installed, thereby fixing and limiting the first mounting frame 3 to prevent it from falling off, improving the stability and safety during installation.

[0034] Reference Figure 2-4 The reinforcing mechanism includes two mounting ears 15 fixedly installed on two adjacent first mounting frames 3 and two adjacent second mounting frames 26, the same second fixing bolt 16 screwed onto the two mounting ears 15, inserts 5 fixedly installed on the bottom outer walls of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 respectively, circular grooves 18 opened in the multiple inserts 5, two mounting plates 24 slidably installed in the circular grooves 18, and a second arc-shaped block 25 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two mounting plates 24 on the side close to each other, multiple reinforcing columns 23 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two mounting plates 24 on the side away from each other, a first arc-shaped block 20 set on the circular groove 18, an elongated column 19 fixedly installed on the first arc-shaped block 20, and a drive plate 21 fixedly installed at one end of the top of the elongated column 19 through the first support frame 1, and multiple sliding holes 22 opened on the outer surfaces of both sides of the inserts 5, and multiple reinforcing columns 23 slidably installed in the corresponding sliding holes 22 respectively.

[0035] In use, the two mounting ears 15 can be connected and fixed by rotating the second fixing bolt 16, which in turn can connect and fix the two adjacent first mounting frames 3. The overall structural rigidity is ensured by inserting the insert post 5 into the ground and using the anchor bolts pre-embedded at the bottom of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. Then, by pressing the drive plate 21 to move downward, the drive plate 21 moves downward and drives the long column 19 and the first arc block 20 to move downward as well. The first arc block 20 moves downward and comes into contact with the two second arc blocks 25, driving the two second arc blocks 25 and the two mounting plates 24 to move away from each other. The two mounting plates 24 move away from each other and drive multiple reinforcing columns 23 to be inserted into the soil, thereby enhancing the stability of the installation.

[0036] The implementation principle of this application is as follows: In use, by stretching the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, the first adjusting plate 11 and the second adjusting plate 12 can be stretched, thereby adjusting the width or length according to different usage environments. Then, by rotating the corresponding first adjusting bolt 13 and the second adjusting bolt 14, the adjusted first adjusting plate 11 and the second adjusting plate 12 are positioned and fixed, thus facilitating changes. By rotating the third adjusting bolt 17, the position of the telescopic rod 6 can be positioned and fixed, and by rotating the first fixing bolt 8, the positioning plate 7 can be fixed and installed, thereby fixing and limiting the first mounting frame 3 to prevent the first mounting frame 3 from falling off.

[0037] By rotating the second fixing bolt 16, the connection and fixation of the two mounting ears 15 can be completed, and the connection and fixation of the two adjacent first mounting frames 3 can also be completed. By inserting the insert post 5 into the ground, and by using the anchor bolts pre-embedded at the bottom of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, a stable connection is achieved to ensure the rigidity of the overall structure. Then, by pressing the drive plate 21 to move downward, the drive plate 21 moves downward and will drive the long column 19 and the first arc block 20 to move downward as well. The first arc block 20 moves downward and will come into contact with the two second arc blocks 25, and drive the two second arc blocks 25 and the two mounting plates 24 to move away from each other. The two mounting plates 24 move away from each other and will drive multiple reinforcing columns 23 to be inserted into the soil underground, thereby enhancing the stability of the installation and fixation.

[0038] When water flows over the protective surface, it is first blocked and slowed down by the tightly arranged small apertures of the outer first protective net 4 and the second protective net 27. Then, the silt particles with reduced flow velocity gradually settle down and are firmly trapped inside the mesh, unable to continue moving forward. This effectively shields the underlying surface, playing a good role in sand interception and turbidity reduction, and significantly improving the overall reliability and durability of the slope protection structure. The modular assembly method greatly simplifies the construction process, speeds up the deployment, and allows for flexible addition or removal of components according to actual conditions to easily cope with various emergencies. By selecting high-quality raw materials and advanced processing technology, this equipment has both good mechanical properties and takes into account the concept of green environmental protection, which is in line with the current social trend of advocating energy conservation and emission reduction.

[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A slope protection device, comprising two first support frames (1) and two second support frames (2), characterized in that: Both the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) are equipped with adjustment mechanisms; The adjustment mechanism includes a first adjustment bolt (13) and a second adjustment bolt (14) respectively screwed onto the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2). The outer walls of the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) are respectively fitted with a first adjustment plate (11) and a second adjustment plate (12). The first support frame (1), the second support frame (2), the first adjustment plate (11), and the second adjustment plate (12) form a protective frame. The first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) are respectively provided with a first mounting frame (3) and a second mounting frame (26). The first mounting frame (3) and the second mounting frame (26) are respectively provided with a first protective net (4) and a second protective net (27).

2. The slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The same telescopic rod (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two first support frames (1) that are close to each other, and a third adjusting bolt (17) is screwed onto the telescopic rod (6).

3. The slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) are both provided with mounting grooves (9), and mounting blocks (10) are slidably installed in the mounting grooves (9).

4. A slope protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) are both provided with positioning plates (7), and the positioning plates (7) are located on the corresponding mounting blocks (10). Two first fixing bolts (8) are symmetrically screwed onto the positioning plates (7).

5. A slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting ears (15) are fixedly installed on the two adjacent first mounting frames (3) and the two adjacent second mounting frames (26), and the same second fixing bolt (16) is screwed onto the two mounting ears (15).

6. A slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer walls of the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) are fixedly installed with inserts (5), and each of the inserts (5) has a circular groove (18).

7. A slope protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two mounting plates (24) are symmetrically slidably installed in the circular groove (18). A second arc-shaped block (25) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two mounting plates (24) that are close to each other. Multiple reinforcing columns (23) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two mounting plates (24) that are far apart from each other. A first arc-shaped block (20) is provided on the circular groove (18). A long column (19) is fixedly installed on the first arc-shaped block (20). One end of the top of the long column (19) passes through the first support frame (1) and is fixedly installed with a drive plate (21).

8. A slope protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Multiple sliding holes (22) are provided on both outer surfaces of the insert (5), and multiple reinforcing columns (23) are slidably installed in the corresponding sliding holes (22).

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