Intelligent lighting system based on Internet of Things

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lighting devices, and discloses an intelligent lighting system based on the Internet of Things, which comprises a lamp holder, a power supply module, a power supply module and a power supply module, the light-emitting component is arranged on the lamp holder and is connected with the plug interface; the lampshade is arranged on the lamp holder; according to the intelligent lighting system provided by the invention, through reasonable heat dissipation design, the problem that external pollutants enter the lamp due to a heat dissipation opening in the prior art is effectively solved, and particularly the risk that the pollutants damage internal components of the lamp or reduce the performance in an outdoor environment is effectively solved. By arranging the heat dissipation openings in the lampshade and combining the design of the filter screen, dust and mosquitoes in the air can be effectively filtered and prevented from entering the lamp, and it can be guaranteed that heat is effectively discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lighting device technology, and specifically to an intelligent lighting system based on the Internet of Things. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of IoT technology, smart lighting systems are gradually becoming an important part of modern home, commercial, and urban lighting. Traditional lighting systems typically rely on simple switch control or timer switching, while smart lighting systems utilize IoT technology to achieve remote control, automatic brightness adjustment, and energy-saving optimization through wireless communication. This system not only enhances the user experience but also has significant advantages in energy saving and improved efficiency.

[0003] However, heat dissipation has always been a key technical challenge in the design of intelligent lighting systems. LED lights, as high-efficiency light sources, generate a significant amount of heat during operation. To ensure the long-term stable operation of these lights, effective heat dissipation is essential.

[0004] Heat dissipation design includes incorporating ventilation holes or openings into the luminaire housing to promote airflow and heat dissipation. However, while this open design helps improve heat dissipation efficiency, it also introduces the potential impact of the external environment on the luminaire, especially in outdoor environments where contaminants such as dust and moisture can easily enter the luminaire through these openings. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides an Internet of Things-based intelligent lighting system, which aims to alleviate the above problems to at least some extent.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] An IoT-based smart lighting system includes:

[0008] A lamp holder, wherein the lamp holder is provided with a plug interface for connection to a socket;

[0009] A light-emitting component is mounted on the lamp holder and connected to the plug interface;

[0010] The lampshade is mounted on the lamp holder;

[0011] Multiple heat dissipation openings are provided on the lampshade, and filters are installed inside the heat dissipation openings to filter dust and insects;

[0012] A baffle plate installed inside the heat dissipation opening is used to block moisture;

[0013] A heat dissipation component disposed inside the lampshade is used to move the baffle to open the heat dissipation opening when the temperature inside the lampshade reaches a preset value, and the heat dissipation component can move the baffle to close the heat dissipation opening when the temperature inside the lampshade drops to a preset value.

[0014] Preferably, the heat dissipation component includes a connecting frame connected to the lampshade, an air bladder is provided inside the connecting frame, the air bladder is filled with inert gas, and a connecting ring is provided on one side of the air bladder that is slidably connected to the connecting frame, and the connecting ring is connected to the baffle.

[0015] Preferably, the heat dissipation component further includes a spring connected between the connecting ring and the connecting frame.

[0016] Preferably, the inner wall, outer wall and both sides of the connecting frame are provided with multiple heat inlets and outlets.

[0017] Preferably, the lampshade has a threaded opening, and the lampshade is connected to the threaded opening.

[0018] Preferably, the lampshade includes a light-transmitting cover and a light-shielding cover, the connecting frame is connected to the light-shielding cover, and the light-shielding cover is connected to the threaded opening.

[0019] Preferably, the lamp holder is equipped with a controller, the light shield is equipped with an infrared sensor adjacent to the controller, and the controller integrates a power management unit.

[0020] Preferably, the light shield is provided with a wireless communication module, which is connected to the controller.

[0021] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0022] The intelligent lighting system provided by this invention effectively solves the problem of external contaminants entering the lamp housing through heat dissipation openings in existing technologies, especially in outdoor environments, where these contaminants pose a risk of damage or performance degradation to internal components. By incorporating multiple heat dissipation openings on the lampshade in conjunction with a filter design, it effectively filters dust and insects from the air, preventing them from entering the lamp housing, while also ensuring efficient heat dissipation. When the LED light-emitting components are operating, the generated heat is transferred to the lamp housing through the heat dissipation components. When the temperature rises to a preset value, the heat dissipation components automatically adjust the baffle, opening the heat dissipation openings to allow outside air to enter the lamp housing and expel heat, thereby maintaining the lamp housing within its optimal operating temperature range. When the temperature drops, the baffle automatically closes the heat dissipation openings, preventing external moisture and contaminants from entering the lamp housing. This intelligent temperature control design not only improves heat dissipation efficiency and extends the lifespan of the LED lamp housing but also effectively avoids the influence of the external environment, ensuring the long-term stability of the internal components. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lampshade structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of the local structure at point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure label:

[0027] 100. Lamp holder; 101. Plug interface; 102. Light-emitting component; 103. Lampshade; 104. Heat dissipation opening; 105. Filter screen; 106. Baffle;

[0028] 200. Connecting frame; 201. Airbag; 202. Connecting ring; 203. Spring; 204. Heat inlet / outlet;

[0029] 300, threaded opening; 301, light-transmitting cover; 302, light-shielding cover;

[0030] 400. Controller; 401. Infrared sensor; 402. Wireless communication module. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] refer to Figures 1-3 An IoT-based smart lighting system includes:

[0033] The lamp holder 100 is provided with a plug interface 101 for connecting to a socket;

[0034] The light-emitting element 102 is mounted on the lamp holder 100 and connected to the plug interface 101 via an AC-DC converter (power adapter). The light-emitting element 102 is an LED lamp.

[0035] A lampshade 103 is mounted on a lamp holder 100;

[0036] Multiple heat dissipation openings 104 are provided on the lampshade 103, and filters 105 are provided in the heat dissipation openings 104 to filter dust and insects.

[0037] A baffle 106 is provided inside the heat dissipation opening 104 to block water vapor;

[0038] The heat dissipation component provided inside the lamp cover 103 is used to move the baffle 106 to open the heat dissipation opening 104 when the temperature inside the lamp cover 103 reaches a preset value, and the heat dissipation component can move the baffle 106 to close the heat dissipation opening 104 when the temperature inside the lamp cover 103 drops to a preset value.

[0039] A lamp holder 100, equipped with a plug interface 101, allows direct connection to a socket to provide power to the lamp. An AC-DC converter (power adapter) converts alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC) suitable for LED operation to drive the light-emitting element 102. The light-emitting element 102 is a high-efficiency LED, capable of providing sufficient illumination while maintaining low energy consumption. Multiple heat dissipation openings 104 are provided on the lampshade 103, and a filter 105 is installed inside to effectively filter dust and insects in the air and prevent them from entering the lamp. When the light-emitting element 102 is turned on, the heat generated by the light-emitting element 102 is transferred to the heat dissipation component. When the temperature inside the lampshade 103 rises to a preset value, the heat dissipation component can move the position of the baffle 106, so that the baffle 106 moves away from the heat dissipation opening 104, thereby partially opening the heat dissipation opening 104, allowing outside air to flow into the lampshade 103 and allowing air inside the lampshade 103 to be discharged to the outside of the lampshade 103, promoting heat dissipation, reducing the temperature inside the lamp, and ensuring that the LED lamp maintains a stable temperature range under high-efficiency operation. When the temperature inside the lampshade 103 drops to a preset value, the heat dissipation component automatically returns the position of the baffle 106, closing the heat dissipation opening 104 to prevent external contaminants such as moisture from entering the lamp. Through this automatic temperature control and protection design, this intelligent lighting system not only improves heat dissipation efficiency and extends the lifespan of the LED lamp, but also effectively avoids damage to the internal components of the lamp from the external environment. It is worth noting that when the light-emitting component 102 is working, the heat dissipation opening 104 is open. Even if external moisture enters the lampshade 103 at this time, it will be evaporated by the heat inside the lampshade 103, thus preventing the moisture from condensing into water droplets inside the lamp. After the light-emitting component 102 is turned off, the temperature inside the lampshade 103 gradually decreases, and the heat dissipation component resets the baffle 106 to close the heat dissipation opening 104 again, preventing external moisture from entering and corroding electronic components and circuit boards. This application provides a lighting solution with stable heat dissipation and long lifespan, solving the problem that although the heat dissipation design in the prior art helps to improve heat dissipation efficiency, the open design makes it easy for pollutants such as dust and moisture in the external environment to enter the interior of the lamp through the heat dissipation opening 104, especially in outdoor environments, where pollutants pose a risk of damage to the internal components of the lamp and performance reduction.

[0040] As a further part of this utility model, the heat dissipation component includes a connecting frame 200 connected to the lamp cover 103, an airbag 201 is provided in the connecting frame 200, the airbag 201 is filled with inert gas (nitrogen (N2)), and a connecting ring 202 is provided on one side of the airbag 201 that is slidably connected to the connecting frame 200. The connecting ring 202 is connected to the baffle 106.

[0041] By setting the airbag 201, when the temperature inside the lampshade 103 reaches the preset value, the inert gas inside the airbag 201 expands, thereby pushing the connecting ring 202 to slide along the connecting frame 200, causing the baffle 106 to move away from the heat dissipation opening 104, allowing air circulation to promote heat dissipation, and achieving the purpose of opening the heat dissipation opening 104 to promote heat dissipation when the temperature inside the lampshade 103 reaches the preset value and heat dissipation treatment is required.

[0042] As a further feature of this invention, the heat dissipation component also includes a spring 203 connected between the connecting ring 202 and the connecting frame 200;

[0043] By setting spring 203, the position of connecting ring 202 can be restricted. In the initial state, baffle 106 is in the closed state. When the temperature inside lamp cover 103 gradually rises, air bag 201 begins to expand and pushes connecting ring 202 to move. At this time, spring 203 is compressed and generates potential energy. After the light-emitting element 102 is turned off, when the temperature inside lamp cover 103 gradually decreases, air bag 201 gradually contracts. The connecting plate can be gradually reset by the force of spring 203, so that baffle 106 closes heat dissipation opening 104 again. This achieves the purpose of closing heat dissipation opening 104 again when the light-emitting element is in the closed state and the temperature inside lamp cover 103 gradually decreases, thus blocking water vapor.

[0044] As a further feature of this utility model, the inner wall, outer wall and both sides of the connecting frame 200 are provided with a plurality of heat inlets and outlets 204.

[0045] By setting up heat inlet and outlet 204, the airbag 201 can fully contact the air inside the lamp cover 103, making the expansion or contraction of the airbag 201 highly sensitive.

[0046] As a further feature of this utility model, a threaded opening 300 is provided on the lampshade 103, and the lampshade 103 is connected to the threaded opening 300.

[0047] The detachable threaded connection structure facilitates cleaning, maintenance, or replacement of the lampshade 103. This threaded opening 300 design not only ensures a secure connection between the lampshade 103 and the lamp holder 100, but also allows for easy disassembly and replacement of components without damaging the overall structure of the lamp, thus improving the ease of use and maintainability of the lamp.

[0048] As a further part of this utility model, the lampshade 103 includes a light-transmitting cover 301 and a light-shielding cover 302, the connecting frame 200 is connected to the light-shielding cover 302, and the light-shielding cover 302 is connected to the threaded opening 300.

[0049] By combining the light-transmitting cover 301 and the light-shielding cover 302, the luminaire can ensure sufficient illumination while preventing excessive light leakage, enhancing the light concentration effect, and effectively protecting internal components from direct external environmental influences. The light-transmitting cover 301 is used to evenly diffuse light, ensuring a soft and uniform lighting effect; while the light-shielding cover 302 limits light scattering and reduces external interference, improving the directionality and focusing effect of the light.

[0050] As a further feature of this utility model, the lamp holder 100 is provided with a controller 400, the light shield 302 is provided with an infrared sensor 401 adjacent to the controller 400, and the controller 400 integrates a power management unit.

[0051] By coordinating the infrared sensor 401 with the controller 400, the system can automatically sense the presence or movement of people in the environment, thereby adjusting the on / off status of the lights and improving the convenience and energy efficiency of the intelligent lighting system. The power management unit can intelligently adjust the power output based on the data collected by the sensors, optimizing energy efficiency and avoiding unnecessary energy waste. For example, when the sensor detects that someone has left, the controller 400 will automatically turn off, saving power; and when someone approaches, the lights will automatically turn on. This system, through the integrated design of intelligent sensing control and power management, not only improves the intelligence of the lighting system but also effectively extends the lifespan of the lights and reduces energy consumption. Specifically, the controller 400, infrared sensor 401, and power management unit form an intelligent and automated control system. The controller 400 is the core of the entire system, responsible for receiving signals from the infrared sensor 401 and controlling the status and brightness of the lights according to preset logic. The infrared sensor 401, installed on the lampshade 103, can sense human activity in the surrounding environment. When the sensor detects human movement, it sends a signal to the controller 400, informing it that someone is near the lights. After receiving the signal, the controller 400 analyzes data such as signal strength and time, and then controls the power output of the lamp through its connection with the power management unit. If the sensor detects someone approaching, the controller 400 will instruct the power management unit to provide higher power and adjust the lamp to a preset brightness; conversely, when the sensor does not detect activity, the controller 400 will instruct the power management unit to reduce power or turn off the lamp to save energy. The power management unit, integrated into the controller 400, is responsible for precisely adjusting the power output according to the controller 400's instructions, ensuring stable operation of the lamp under different working conditions. In this way, the three components work together to not only achieve intelligent adjustment of brightness and on / off status, but also achieve energy-saving effects by rationally controlling power consumption.

[0052] As a further feature of this invention, a wireless communication module 402 is provided on the light shield 302, which is connected to the controller 400.

[0053] By incorporating the wireless communication module 402, the system enables remote control and monitoring. The wireless communication module 402 allows the controller 400 to wirelessly transmit data and exchange information with other smart devices or a central control system, supporting the application of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. When a user sends commands via a mobile phone, tablet, or other smart terminal device, the wireless communication module 402 receives these signals and transmits them to the controller 400. The controller 400 then adjusts the status of the lighting fixtures according to the commands, such as brightness, on / off status, or operating mode. Furthermore, the wireless communication module 402 can also feed back information such as the operating status and energy consumption data of the lighting fixtures to the user, facilitating real-time monitoring and adjustment. This design improves the system's flexibility and convenience, allowing users to easily operate or monitor the lighting fixtures without being near them, enhancing the interactivity and intelligence of the smart lighting system. Specifically, the wireless communication module 402 is the core component for realizing data transmission and remote control between devices, supporting wireless communication between devices and facilitating control and monitoring via smart terminals (such as mobile phones, tablets, smart home hubs, etc.). The wireless communication module 402 is a Wi-Fi module with high data transmission rates and long communication distances. It integrates a Wi-Fi interface and a TCP / IP protocol stack, supporting device communication via the internet. During operation, it transmits signals via radio waves. The controller 400 adjusts the lamp's status based on the received signals, such as adjusting brightness, turning the lamp on or off, or changing the color temperature and operating mode. It provides flexible and convenient remote control and real-time monitoring functions, enhancing user experience and improving system intelligence and energy efficiency. Furthermore, the wireless communication module 402 enables seamless integration with other IoT devices, forming a more intelligent and efficient ecosystem. For example, it can interconnect with smart door locks, temperature and humidity sensors, air quality monitoring devices, and other smart home devices. When environmental conditions change, such as excessively high temperatures or declining air quality, the system can automatically adjust the lamp's brightness or operating mode, or notify the user via mobile phone for further action. Meanwhile, through the IoT platform, users can not only remotely control lighting fixtures via an app, but also view usage data, energy consumption records, and equipment health status. This provides users with more comprehensive management and monitoring tools, further enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of smart lighting. Therefore, through the application of IoT technology, smart lighting systems not only offer a high degree of convenience and personalized experience, but also...

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent lighting system based on the Internet of Things, characterized in that, include: A lamp holder, wherein the lamp holder is provided with a plug interface for connection to a socket; A light-emitting component is mounted on the lamp holder and connected to the plug interface; The lampshade is mounted on the lamp holder; Multiple heat dissipation openings are provided on the lampshade, and filters are installed inside the heat dissipation openings to filter dust and insects; A baffle plate installed inside the heat dissipation opening is used to block moisture; A heat dissipation component disposed inside the lampshade is used to move the baffle to open the heat dissipation opening when the temperature inside the lampshade reaches a preset value, and the heat dissipation component can move the baffle to close the heat dissipation opening when the temperature inside the lampshade drops to a preset value.

2. The IoT-based intelligent lighting system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation component includes a connecting frame connected inside the lampshade. An air bladder is provided inside the connecting frame and filled with inert gas. A connecting ring is provided on one side of the air bladder and slidably connected to the connecting frame. The connecting ring is connected to the baffle.

3. The IoT-based intelligent lighting system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The heat dissipation component also includes a spring connecting the connecting ring and the connecting frame.

4. The IoT-based intelligent lighting system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall, outer wall, and both sides of the connecting frame are provided with multiple heat inlets and outlets.

5. A smart lighting system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lampshade has a threaded opening, and the lampshade is connected to the threaded opening.

6. The IoT-based intelligent lighting system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lampshade includes a light-transmitting cover and a light-shielding cover, the connecting frame is connected to the light-shielding cover, and the light-shielding cover is connected to the threaded opening.

7. A smart lighting system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lamp holder is equipped with a controller, and the light shield is equipped with an infrared sensor adjacent to the controller. The controller integrates a power management unit.

8. The IoT-based intelligent lighting system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The light shield is equipped with a wireless communication module, which is connected to the controller.

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